江苏省连云港市2022-2023学年九年级中考第二次仿真模拟英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份江苏省连云港市2022-2023学年九年级中考第二次仿真模拟英语试卷(含答案),共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇运用,选词填空,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
江苏省连云港市23届初三
第二次仿真模拟英语试题(满分100)
一、单项选择 (本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. World Reading Day is _______ April 23. It‟s _______ special day that was founded in1995 by the UN.
A. on; a B. In; a C. on; an D. in; /
( )2. ---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.
---Oh, really? Taiwan is _____ a beautiful island that _____ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.
A. so; thousands B. so; thousands of
C. such; many thousand D. such; thousands of
( )3. Though he often made his little sister _______ , today he was made _______ by his little sister.
A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry
( )4.I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble.
A. who B. whom C. which D. they
( )5. ---I don’t think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.
---I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age.
A. can allow B. need be allowed
C. should allow D. should be allowed
( )6. I was very exciting _______ I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.
A. after B. when C. until D. while
( )7. --- _______ is it the Qmolongma?
---It’s 8,848 meters. It‟s very hard to climb the mountain.
A. How deep B. How long C. How far D. How high
( )8. Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates _______ .
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice
( )9. Shu-How Lin is now one of _______ basketball players in the NBA .
A. popular B. less popular C. more popular D. the most popular
( )10. ---The TV program Voice of Youth is really great.
---I think so. It _______ the hearts of lots of fans since it started.
A. lose and touch B. won and touched
C. has won and touched D. has lost and hit
( )11. I don’t think the newly-directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say, _______ ?
A. do you B. don‟t you C. is it D. isn’t it
( )12. The 31th Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016.
A. is held B. will hold C. will be held D. is going to hold
( )13. --- Show me the map, please. I wonder _______ .
--- Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.
A. where is Diaoyu Island B. where Diaoyu Island is
C. what is Diaoyu Island like D. when Diaoyu Island is
( )14. Is there anything to _______ you?
A. that is belong B. that belong C. that belongs D. which belongs
( )15. ---Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hongkong Disneyland.
--- _______
A. Best wishes to you! B. It‟s a good idea .
C. Have a good day! D. Good luck to you!
二、完形填空(本题共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous 16 star, Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a 17 :unluckily, Derek was born 18 . His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed 19 !
When Derek was 17, his father told him about his 20 . From that moment, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. 21 went to the beach every day and started taking surfing 22 with a coach. Derek kept trying and 23 , he learned to surf!
Derek explains that 24 he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can 25 them when they are coming. He says every part of a wave makes a different noise, 26 he knows which direction to surf in.
In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous 27 in the world. Local surfers were very 28 to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem 29 .
A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you 30 yourself!
( )16. A. swimming B. surfing C. film D. pop
( )17. A. problem B. rule C. promise D. plan
( )18. A. poor B. weak C. deaf D. blind
( )19. A. necessary B. real C. impossible D. proper
( )20. A. story B. advice C. truth D. dream
( )21. A. They B. We C. He D. She
( )22. A. matches B. lessons C. photos D. exams
( )23. A. instead B. usually C. still D. finally
( )24. A. although B. unless C. when D. before
( )25. A. see B. touch C. hear D. taste
( )26. A. or B. so C. but D. for
( )27. A. waves B. beaches C. islands D. sports
( )28. A. sorry B. worried C. scared D. surprised
( )29. A. after all B. at all C. at the same time D. from time to time
( )30. A. deal with B. depend on C. believe in D. look after
三、阅读理解 (本题共两节20小题; 满分35分)
第一节 (本题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(A)
Horse Sanctuary
Farming Museums
●Gift shop
Open Daily 10:00 a.m. ﹣ 5:30 p.m.~
●Children's playground and activity area
●Visitors may adopt(领养)a rescued animal for free!
Admission:
Adults: $7
Children (up to 16) :$5
Children (3 & under) : Free
Family (2 adults & 2 children):$20
FREE CAR AND COACH PARK.
TOILET FOR THE DISABLED AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESS (通道) IN ALL AREAS.
( )31. When can the visitors buy the gifts?
A. At 9:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m.
C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m.
( )32. How much is a ticket for a 15﹣year﹣old boy?
A.$5. B.$7. C.$12. D.$20.
( )33. What do we know about the museum?
A.It doesn't provide a free parking lot. B.The animals there can't be adopted.
C.It offers the disabled special service. D.Children under 3 are not welcome there.
(B)
Why is the sea salt?Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story.Even though the answer isn't scientific, it holds some other truth in it--especially about the human heart.
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village.The old couple gave him a meal.In return, he gave them a coffee mill(磨粉机)and said , "Say, 'Mill, please grind(磨粉)' and it'll make whatever you want, to stop it, say 'Mill, please cease(停止)grinding'."
Soon the old couple had a much better life.They'd been happy people, and they didn't need much more.But the young couple next door were never satisfied.When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy(羡慕).So one day, the young husband went to the old couple's house secretly and heard, "Mill, please grind hot chocolate!" He was surprised to see it coming out.
Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple.With it they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them.Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, "What do you want it to make?" "Oh, I don't know.Why not salt?" the wife said. "Mill, please grind salt!" he said. "It works!" the wife shouted.But then they noticed the salt went everywhere."Make it stop." the wife said.But the husband didn't know how. "Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!" His words didn't work.The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.
And there it's been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt.That's why the sea is salt.
( )34. The passage is probably a(n) .
A.folk story B.instruction
C.science fiction D.science report
( )35. Put the things happened to the mill in correct order.
a.It began to produce salt.
b.The young husband threw it.
c.The young couple stole it.
d.The old couple got it.
A.b﹣d﹣a﹣c B.b﹣a﹣d﹣c
C.d﹣a﹣c﹣b D.d﹣c﹣a﹣b
( )36. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The coffee. B.The horse.
C.The mill. D.The chocolate.
( )37. How did the young husband's feelings change?
A.sorry ﹣ sad ﹣ excited
B.thirsty ﹣ excited ﹣ afraid
C.happy ﹣ nervous ﹣ proud
D.surprised ﹣ thankful ﹣ happy
(C)
Indonesians love to celebrate.They believe that celebrating and eating together brings good luck.Let's party Indonesia﹣style.
Would you be surprised to find a New Year's Day in March?Indonesians on the island of Bali are getting ready to ring in Nyepi, their New Year.It falls in March or April on the night of the new moon and is a symbol of a fresh start for the people and the island of Bali.On the eve of Nyepi, families and friends get together in the market.They carry huge monster which is made of wood and other materials around the village three times.After that, people set it on fire, hoping to drive out evil(邪恶的)spirits.
After Nyepi, a Turun tanah ceremony begins in honor of a child's first steps.At the Turun Tanah, parents invite friends and family to a party to introduce the baby.They put different objects such as bracelet(手镯), pen, mirror or toy computer around their baby.If the baby picks up a pen, he or she may be a writer.A child who picks up a gold bracelet may be rich.
While Turun Tanah celebrates the future of a family, Galungan celebrates its past.Ancestors who have died return 'home' during this ten﹣day celebration.And living relatives do their best to make them happy.Tall bamboo poles line the street.People attend the ceremonies and visit their family and village temples.Actors and dancers give performances that tell stories of good fighting against evil.
A year of festivals has come to an end.Don't worry:next year, Indonesia will be buzzing(发出嗡嗡声)again with celebrations, so welcome to Indonesia.
( )38. What's the theme(主题)of the passage?
A.Celebrations. B.Feelings. C.Family. D.Health.
( )39. What do people do during Galungan?Check and choose the right answer.
①Watch performances.
②Discuss new babies' future.
③Visit their family and village temples.
④Put the bamboo poles along the street.
⑤Carry a huge monster around the village.
A.①②⑤ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤
( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The baby who picks up a pen may be a writer.
B.Nyepi usually comes after Turun tanah in Bali.
C.New Year's Day in Indonesia begins in February.
D.People fire bamboo poles to drive away the monster.
( )41. What is the writer's purpose according to the passage?
A.To welcome us to the festivals.
B.To show us how to treat the ancestors.
C.To tell us how to hold the party.
D.To teach us how to fight against the evil.
(D)
Improvements in technology often happen overnight.Some gadgets get smaller and faster.Others are replaced (代替)by newer things like smartphones.They can do hundreds of things.Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.
①
Do you have a landline at home?These are phones that people plug (插入) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn't use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline.But landlines only worked at home.What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone?They looked for a pay phone!Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines.
②
People today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards.But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks.
The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful -- each disk could store just 175 KB of information!Later, floppy disks got smaller and better.But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB.You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22, 000 disks to match the storage(储存空间)available on a 32 GB phone!
③
It's easy to take photos today.People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them.To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film.This allowed you to take about 30 photos.After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop.The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days.
Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old.What do you think will be next to disappear?
( )42. What does the underlined word "gadgets" mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Toys. B.Tools. C.Games. D.Phones.
( )43. Match the title with each paragraph.
a.Goodbye Disks b.Music to My Ears c.Picture This
d.Call Me e.Film Development
A.①﹣d, ②﹣b, ③﹣e B.①﹣d, ②﹣a, ③﹣c
C.①﹣c, ②﹣a, ③﹣b D.①﹣c, ②﹣b, ③﹣e
( )44. What can we get from the passage?
A.It was convenient to take photos with film.
B.People outside used landlines to call someone.
C.Improvements in technology change people's life.
D.For a time, many people had pay phones at home.
( )45. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.The Changing Phones. B.The Products of Tomorrow.
C.Old Things We Use Today. D.The Things We Used to Use.
第二节 (本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all avoid failure(失败), and most of us fear it. However, without failure, progress would be impossible. What does success usually come after? Failure. It seems that one cannot exist(存在) without the other.
Accepting failure is not easy for many, though. We are often unwilling to accept failure because our professional fame depends on success. 46 In the past ten years, for example, some scientific magazines have published reports of failed tests. It is believed that scientists can learn from “negative(负面的)” results and that this can finally lead to positive results.
47 The ABN AMRO bank started an Institute(机构) of Brilliant Failures to learn more about what works and what doesn’t in banking. Similarly, Eli Lilly and Company had failure parties to study the drugs(药物) that don’t work.
In fact, one of the business world’s most famous failures became one of its biggest successes, in part because the product’s makers learned from their mistakes. 48 The product, though unique(独特的) at the time, was expensive and heavy; besides, some of its most important features(特点) didn’t work properly. As a result, it became one of Apple’s biggest failures, and in 1998, the company stopped selling it. However, Apple’s CEO, Steve Jobs, believed in the product and he began to find out ways of improving it. In time, this led to the production of the iPhone and the iPad, two of the company’s most successful products.
49 Not only should we try to learn from it; if we want to succeed, we must also be persistent(执着的). Though Apple stopped selling the Newton in 1998, the first iPhone wasn’t available until 2007. It took a lot of research and hard work to go from the Apple Newton to iPhone, but in the end, the effort became successful.
All in all, there is a lot we can learn by studying mistakes. Perhaps the most important lesson is that failure and success are two sides of the same coin. 50
A. One truly cannot exist without the other.
B. We are brave enough to face difficulties.
C. In the early 1990s, Apple created a phone called the Apple Newton.
D. The business world already understands the value of negative results.
E. The Apple Newton has won popularity with people all over the world.
F. However, things are slowly changing, especially in business and science.
G. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us an important lesson about failure.
四、词汇运用 (本题共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
A) 根据汉语提示,填写单词,并确保句意完整。
51. Our success lies in working together as a _______(团队).
52. Lucy often _______(看望)her grandparents in her spare time.
53. Everyone can be a _______(英雄)in realising the Chinese Dream.
54. My English teacher always wears a _______(甜美的)smile in class.
55. With the development of technology, _______(太空)travel will be a common thing.
B) 根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
56. It’s good manners to keep your v_______ down in public.
57.The man is happily d _______ what he saw during his winter vacation.
58.As the old saying goes, God helps those who help t ________ .
59.We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be p ________ .
60.Everyone should a _________ now to separate rubbish into different groups.
五、选词填空(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只用一次)。
too much traffic; be interested in; as soon as; instead of; in danger;
keep in touch with; be proud of; take place; a great deal of; special
66. We must try our best to get the network fixed ______ possible.
67. I don’t think their holiday plan is as _______ as ours.
68. For a green life, we’d better ride bicycles _______ driving.
69. Great changes ______ in Lianyungang since I moved here.
70. It took Lisa ______________ time and effort to complete the project.
71. It’s reported that polar bears are ___________ because of global warming(全球变暖).
72. Wang Jicai devoted his life to guarding the island. All the people in my hometown ______ him.
73. Today more and more foreign people _____________ Chinese folk music.
74. Because of _______ , I was late for the meeting.
75. One of the good ways to love parents is to ________ them.
六、完成句子(本题共 5小题;每小题 5 分, 满分 10分)
根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
76. 凯特计划参加学校科学日活动。
Kate was planning to _________ _________ _________ the activities on the school Science Day.
77. 这款机器人是由一位十岁的小学生发明的。
Kate wondered _________ _________ _________ _________ something for the Science Day.
78. 一开始,凯特小组制作水火箭有困难。
At first, Kate’s group _________ _________ _________ _________ the bottle rocket..
79. 在科学老师的帮助下,凯特小组的水火箭得以成功发射。
With the help of the science teacher, the bottle rocket _________ _________ successfully by Kate’s group.
80. 学校科学日很精彩。凯特小组真高兴!
The school Science Day was wonderful. _________ _________ Kate’s group were!
七、书面表达 (满分15)
假设你是李华,正和英国笔友Jack寻找假期共读的书。你发现下图中的书特别适合你们共读。请你根据下面的提示信息,给他写一封e-mail,介绍此书并征求他的意见。
◆tell how things change from start to finish
◆win many world awards (奖)
◆six topics of interest (nature, food, animas…)
◆written in both English and Chinese.
◆hundreds of color photos
注意:
1.须包括以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息;
3. 100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
I’ve just found a book and can’t wait to tell you about it.____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择 15
1-5 ADAAD 6-10 BDDDC 11-15 CCBCC
二、完形填空 15
16-20 BADCD 21-25 CBDAC 26-30 BADBC
三、阅读理解 20
31-33 BAC 34-37 ADCB 38-41 ABAA 42-45 BBCD 46-50 FDCGA
四、词汇运用 15
51. team 52. visits 53. hero 54. sweet 55. space
56. voice 57. describing 58. themselves 59. punished/prevented 60. act
五、选词填空 10
66. as soon as 67. special 68. instead of 69. have taken place of 70. a great deal of
71. in danger 72. were proud of 73. are interested in 74. too much traffic 75. keep in touch with
六、完成句子 10
76. take part in
77. if she could do
78. had difficulties in making
79. was sent
80. How happy
七、书面表达 15
略
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