2023年重庆中考复习英语能力提升短卷（含答案）

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2023重庆中考复习能力提升短卷Ⅰ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)1．—Lily，is this blue pencil box Steve's?—No，it isn't.___________ is black.A．Mine    B．Hers    C．His      D．Its2．—Mr.Yang runs at least half an hour every day.—What a good ______________！No wonder he looks fit.A．habit B．ideaC．rule D．skill3．Our teacher often warns us it's ____ to leave much personal information on the Internet.A．interesting B．excitingC．difficult     D．dangerous4．My father __________ me a funny joke and I can't stop laughing every time I think of it.A.told B．tellsC．will tell D．is telling5．We won't get good grades in P．E.__________ we keep exercising every day.A．if B．becauseC．unless D．since6. The news ______ interesting.Please tell me more.      A.feels       B.listens         C.hears             D.sounds7. -Must I clean the room today?  -No, you           . You can do it tomorrow.mustn’t    B. can’t    C. needn’t      D. can’t8.She wasn't happy ______ she lost her schoolbag.  A.because           B.if          C.while                D.until9. This is      useful book. It tells me how to learn English well.A. a     B. an    C. the    D. /10. -Could you tell me         ?   -By subway.what do you do at school     B. what you do at schooC. how do you go yo school    D.how you go to schoolⅡ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)(南开二模)　　It had been troubling a little boy for long—his deskmate could rank(排列) the 1st in the class every time while he only ranked the 21st.At home，he asked his mom，“Mom，am I more stupid than others？I feel I'm as hard-working as my deskmate，but   1   do I always fall behind？”His mom went wordless，not knowing how to explain to her son properly and   2   hurting him at the same time.In another test，the boy ranked the 15th and his deskmate remained the 1st.Back home，he raised the same   3  . Mom really wanted to tell her son that intelligence is different，which means that students ranking the 1st are supposed to be   4   than others.However，was this answer in her son's best interest？Thank goodness she did not open her mouth.There were many times she wanted to tell her son，“Your father and I used to be outstanding.Why aren't you just as clever as we are？”She stopped because she didn't want to put too much stress on   5  . She needed a better answer.Time went by quickly.  6    he made great efforts，he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate.To reduce the stress on her son，Mom decided to take him to the sea.During the trip，she finally   7    to give him an answer.Now，the boy no longer   8   his rankings，because he has entered a top university with the 1st ranking. Later he mentioned that valuable experience，“When my mother and I were sitting on the beach，she pointed to the front and said，‘Do you see the little seabirds and clumsy seagulls(笨拙的海鸥) over there？When the waves(海浪) come near，little seabirds can rise   9   while it would take longer for clumsy seagulls to complete the process.However，have you noticed that it is clumsy seagulls that finally fly   10   the endless sea and get to the other side？’You might be a little slower，but if you keep trying，you will be the one who will make it！”1．A．what B．why   C．when         D．though2．A．practice B．mind   C．avoid       D．suggest3．A．answer B．situation   C．place     D．question4．A．more hard-working B．more popular    C．cleverer D．Braver5．A．him     B．her      C．me        D．them6．A．Because    B．So    C．But       D．Though7．A.forgot    B．failed          C．managed     D．refused8．A．worries about B．hears of   C．waits for D．looks after9．A．carefully B．quickly     C．slowly D．quietly10．A．around B．across       C．under D．intoⅢ.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共16分)A(南开二模)“If you are lucky enough to have lived in Paris as a young man，then wherever you go for the rest of your life，it stays with you，for all of Paris is a moveable feast(流动的盛宴).”—Moveable Feast by Ernest HemingwayRecently I read Moveable Feast by Hemingway.He looked back at his young but poor writing life in Paris，which was really an unforgettable memory.Many people say that looking back is meaningless because it can neither change the past nor bring it back to life，but I disagree as I enjoy the sense of nostalgia(怀旧感)，which can remind me of how life used to be when I was younger.As we know，there are moments when the past springs into the present.It's often a smell or touch that will remind me of a particular place or person.A soft little cat，the sweet smell of a flower，baking bread，old books ... they all create a fresh picture.We moved so many times when I was younger and each time the first thing my parents would do is to decorate(装饰) our bedrooms.The windows would be kept open to let the smell of the paint out，but it would always remain for days which I even remember today.Those memories are flying.But when I visit the seaside village where we used to spend many of our family holidays，I can replay all the old days in my head.I can clearly remember the weather，the salty smell of the sea，our dogs playing in the water，an ice cream and that feeling of excitement after a day in the fresh air.Although having many photos of those days，I seldom look at them as I prefer to allow my memory to create the pictures.Today we can so easily record the present with phones and cameras，upload the images and share the moment with our friends online.But for me，that somehow takes away the feeling and creation.1．From the book Moveable Feast，we can know      ．A.Hemingway had never been to Paris beforeB．Hemingway had a hard and poor life after leaving ParisC．Hemingway's life in Paris left him some unforgettable memoriesD．Hemingway used to live a rich but boring life in Paris2．The underlined word “it”in Paragraph 2 refers to      ．A．the smell of the paintB．a fresh pictureC．the first thing my parents would doD．a little cat3．The writer would choose to        to recall his memories.A．look at the photos on the phoneB．share the moment with friends onlineC．watch the videos he recordedD．create pictures in his mind4．From the passage，we can see that the writer is a person       ．A．who doesn't like reading at allB．who has a very terrible childhoodC．who values the old memoriesD．who prefers to stay in the same placeB(八中二模)Nowadays，most of your lives are recorded online.You set up e-mail and online shopping accounts(账户)；You listen to music and watch films online；You post on Sina Weibo and WeChat.Together，these things make up your “digital legacy(数字遗产)”．What can you do with your legacy when your last day comes?US tech company Apple is testing a new digital legacy service.With it，you can pass on your personal information such as photos，videos or notes to our friends or family members so that you can be remembered after you die.In fact，there are two types of digital legacy.The first type is things that you buy with money，such as virtual coins(虚拟币) and game equipment(装备).As they are worth some money，they can be passed on to your friends or family.The other kind is things that carry your memories，such as your WeChat or QQ accounts.Dealing with these two types of digital legacy is a problem.First of all, although you may have created your accounts，you don't really own them—Internet companies do.You only have a right to use them.For example，your Taobao account might be closed by the company if you haven't used it for more than six months.Second, passing on your digital legacy may cause some problems about privacy.“Whether your WeChat and Sina Weibo accounts can be passed on to others is still questionable，because they are highly personal，”said Wang Cheng，a professor at Peking University Law School.For some other people，they would rather erase(抹掉) all their personal information online after they die.In 2018，the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation was passed.It said that people have a right to completely erase their digital legacy online after they die，which is also known as “the right to be forgotten”．5．The writer starts the passage by      ．A．telling a story B．raising a questionC．giving a suggestion D．comparing some facts6．From Paragraph 4，it can be inferred that        ．A．Internet companies own our accountsB．you should only use your Taobao account twice a yearC．Internet companies expect us to create more accountsD．you probably can't pass on your QQ account without permission7．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Your Digital Legacy Lives Longer Than You!B．Don't Leave Behind Our Digital Legacy!C．You Can Choose to Be Forgotten or Remembered!D．Digital Legacy No Longer Troubles Us!8．The structure of the passage may be      ．Ⅳ.任务型阅读。(24—26小题，每小题2分，27小题3分，共9分)(巴蜀二模)　　Have you or your friends ever talked about studying abroad？It's becoming a common topic of discussion in China.More students are studying abroad than ever before.In 2018，662，100 Chinese went abroad to study，an increase of 8.83 percent from 2017，according to the Ministry of Education.For parents who send their children abroad to study，43 percent of them hold regular jobs.With rapid economic(经济的) growth and rising income levels(收入水平)，China's people have more chances to expand(扩大) their horizons(眼界) and life experiences.Seventy years ago，however，the picture was different.Thousands of students and science and technology experts had to compete with each other to win a chance to study abroad.It was a valuable and an unusual experience for people back then.In 1984，Wang Huiyao，who later founded a non-governmental think tank(智库) that focuses on Chinese public policy and globalization(全球化)，went to study at the University of Windsor in Canada.He found that while Chinese people knew little about the outside world，Westerners also knew little about Chinese people.“They even asked me to touch my head to see if anything was different，”he said.But today，there are fewer of these misunderstandings(误解).With more exchange programs，Chinese students get more chances to share their life stories with people from different cultures.Ma Ying，a 15-year-old Beijinger，took a short 7-day study trip to the UK.She decided to stay and study in the country.“I talked to my parents，and they supported my choice.I'm happy to study more English，understand their humor，and gradually(逐渐) blend in(融入) with the local lifestyle，”she said.1．Are more Chinese students studying abroad than ever before? 2．When did Wang Huiyao study in Canada? 3．Seventy years ago，who could get the chance to study abroad? Do you think it is necessary for parents who hold regular jobs to spend so much money to send their children to study abroad？Why or why not?    单选 1-5CADAC 6-10DCAAD完形填空 1-5   BCDCA  6-10BCABB阅读 1-4CADC 5-8BDCA任务型阅读 1. Yes./Yes，they are.In 1984.Some students and science and technology experts who won a chance through competition.Yes.Because Chinese students have more chances to expand their horizons and life experiences./No.Because it'll become a burden for them.What's more，there are many excellent universities in our country.