河南省驻马店市汝南县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

这是一份河南省驻马店市汝南县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷，共22页。试卷主要包含了听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市汝南县八年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）How does Bill feel now？
A.Tired.
B.Upset.
C.Angry.
2．（1分）Where was Betty yesterday afternoon？
A.In the park.
B.At home.
C.In the hospital.
3．（1分）What's the weather like today？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Snowy.
4．（1分）How many tickets does the girl want to book？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
5．（1分）Who helps Ann with her English？
A.Mr.Brown.
B.Mrs.Brown.
C.Ann's sister.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What was Mike doing last night？
A.He was singing some Chinese songs.
B.He was performing dance.
C.He was watching Beijing Opera.
（2）Why did Mary have to stay in bed？
A.Because she had a pain in her back.
B.Because she had a cold.
C.Because she was tired.
7．（2分）听材料，回答问题
（1）What's wrong with Nick？
A.Nervous.
B.Angry.
C.Sad.
（2）Which subject does Nick fail？
A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.Math.
8．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Kelly come to Guangzhou？
A.A year ago.
B.Two years ago.
C.Three years ago.
（2）Who often talks with Kelly？
A.Her classmates.
B.Her teachers.
C.Her parents.
（3）How does Kelly feel now？
A.Lively.
B.Excited.
C.Happy.
9．（3分）听材料，回答问题。
（1）What does the man do？
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A reporter.
（2）How much is the double room a day？
A.¥120.
B.¥150.
C.¥180.
（3）How long will the man stay in the hotel？
A.A day.
B.Two days.
C.Three days.
第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）　 　
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
①youth n.年经人 ②stadium n.体育场；露天大型运动

（1）What's the camp about？ 　 　
A.Basketball.
B.Soccer.
C.Tennis.
D.Baseball
（2）How long does the camp last？ 　 　
A.About one week.
B.About two weeks.
C.About three weeks.
D.About four weeks.
（3）Who can't take part in the camp？ 　 　
A.A20﹣year﹣old kid.
B.An 18﹣year﹣old kid.
B.A15﹣year﹣old kid.
D.A10﹣year﹣old kid.
（4）Where is the camp？ 　 　
A.In America.
B In Canada.
C.In England.
D.In France.
（5）Four friends want to join the camp，they need to pay 　 　 in all.
A.120 dollars
B.90 dollars
C.60 dollars
D.30 dollars
12．（10分）Mr.Green came to his son's bed and sat down beside him.Looking at that little sad face，he asked， "Tom，what kind of day did you have today？"
"It was a bad day for me，Dad，" Tom answered. "I had a fight with David.We made our teacher angry.My teacher sent a phone message about me to my mother.Mom was angry，too.I was so sorry，Dad."
"I know.So part of the day was bad，" said Mr.Green， "and tell me a good thing today."
Tom thought for a minute and laughed. "After school I went fishing myself，" he said. "I didn't think I would have any luck.But I did.I caught a fish!"
"I'm happy that you caught a fish.You had a good time after school，" said Mr.Green. "Try to think about it，and you'll have a good dream.I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow.Good night!"
Every night，Tom finds a good thing to think about.Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing，Sometimes it is only a very small thing. This is a good way.Tom's father taught him to end his day.Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How was Tom feeling today？ 　 　
A.Nervous.
B.Happy.
C.Excited.
D.Sad.
（2）Who might David be？ 　 　
A.Tom's classmate.
B.Tom's teacher.
C.Tom's brother.
D.Tom's neighbor.
（3）What did Tom think was a good thing？ 　 　
A.He went fishing.
B.He caught a fish.
C.He talked with his father happily.
D.He got a message from his teacher.
（4）What does the underlined word "This" in the last paragraph refer to？ 　 　
A.Having a good sleep.
B.Talking with our parents.
C.Forgetting the bad thing.
D.Thinking about a good thing.
（5）Which word might Tom use to describe his father？ 　 　
A.Careless.
B.Serious.
C.Helpful.
D.Silent.
13．（10分）A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now.Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day.
The restaurant is on a street called A64.It is a little far from York，about six miles away.The clerks（职员）in the restaurant wonder why there are Chinese tourists enjoying their meals.It is said that more than 100 Chinese tourists come to dinner every week.
The clerks are busy，but they are very happy.They say Chinese tourists are very friendly.They are very glad to serve the special customers.They reserve seals for Chinese tourists.The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones.
As for the restaurant，Chinese tourists say the food is delicious and the prices are OK.

（1）The fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous because 　 　.
A.it is on a street called A64
B.the clerks are very busy
C.many Chinese tourists come for dinner
D.the meals are cheap
（2）How many things does the restaurant do to serve Chinese customers better？ 　 　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（3）The underlined word " translates " means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A.改编
B.翻译
C.撰写
D.朗诵
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.The restaurant is not far from York.
B.The staff are busy but happy every day.
C.People can see a Chinese menu in the restaurant.
D.Chinese tourists enjoy the food in the restaurant.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.The Special Custom（风俗）in North Yorkshire
B.Friendly Customers from China
C.Chinese Tourists in North Yorkshire
D.A Famous Restaurant in North Yorkshire

14．（10分）根据材料内容，从方框内所给的A.B.C.D.E中，选出恰当的一项还原到材料中合适的位置，使材料内容完整且符合逻辑。
There is nobody in the world the same as you： You are unique （独特的）! （1）　 　 That makes the world colorful. There are people who are taller than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend's， but perhaps yours is longer than his or hers. （2）　 　
I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than you.（3）　 　 But there are also people around you who are not good at some things.（4）　 　
（5）　 　 Do you both like to finish your homework at school？ Are you both neat（整洁的）？ I think in some ways you are the same， but in many other ways you are different.
So say loudly to the world， "I am who I am﹣I'm unique!"
A. Are you the same as your best friend？
B. And you also have some friends who are as good at sports as you.
C. Everybody is different from others.
D. Another difference is that your hair may be straight and his or hers may be curly.
E. However， you can also become good friends.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）Different colors usually affect people' s mood.What is your favorite（1）　 　 ？Orange and red are light bright colors.Do you like these colors？ （2）　 　orange room can make most people feel cheerful and relaxed.A red dress （3）　 　 warmth and pleasure to the sad winter days.These colors make students not only happier but also （4）　 　 active in their work.Students （5）　 　 better，harder and make fewer mistakes when they use orange and red school things.
What color do you think most people would like？I think blue will be popular.Blue means（6）　 　and kindness （善良）.People don't like wars.Blue will make people remember to keep the world in peace.Some people think （7）　 　will be popular because they think green is the color of nature.Now the environment problem is very （8）　 　.People are thinking more about how to （9）　 　 the environment.When people wear green clothes，they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment （10）　 　.
Yellow will be another popular color. （11）　 　 will it be popular？People are very busy these days （12）　 　 they have a lot of things to do.Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel（13）　 　.
Most people think black will （14）　 　 be the most popular color.It always （15）　 　 cool.It's a kind of popular color these days.

（1）A.food
B.teacher
C.color
D.friend
（2）A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
（3）A.brings
B.takes
C.accepts
D.refuses
（4）A.many
B.much
C.more
D.most
（5）A.copy
B.like
C.live
D.study
（6）A.sadness
B.trouble
C.beauty
D.peace
（7）A.red
B.brown
C.green
D.white
（8）A.rich
B.serious
C.proper
D.dangerous
（9）A.protect
B.look
C.accept
D.deal
（10）A.easier
B.better
C.softer
D.worse
（11）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
D.How
（12）A.if
B.when
C.because
D.until
（13）A.relaxed
B.surprised
C.interested
D tired
（14）A.just
B.never
C.almost
D.also
（15）A.feels
B.sounds
C.looks
D.tastes
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
but，without，they，turn，safe，care，pollution，notice，common，rider
People ride bicycles all over the world.But there are many differences in bicycling between China and other countries.
In China，you may（1）　 　that many people don't wear helmets when riding bikes.But in many other countries kids have to wear them when they ride（2）　 　bikes.In some places of the USA，it's against the law（法律） for kids under 16 to ride（3）　 　helmets.Other countries，such as Australia and Spain，have laws saying that everyone must wear a helmet for their own（自己的）（4）　 　.Many people say that helmets are like seat belts（安全带） for （5）　 　.Wearing one can protect the rider from injury to the head.
In China，bicycles have their own special lanes（车道） on the road but riders must obey the traffic rules.If they are（6）　 　and break the rules，they will get tickets.In the USA，roads are only for cars.People don't ride their bikes to school or work.（7）　 　this isn't true anywhere in the west.Netherlands（荷兰） has a lot of bikes because it doesn't cause（8）　 　.The whole country has good bicycle lanes.
Do you ride your bike to school？In China this is very（9）　 　.But in the USA，kids only ride their bikes for fun on the weekend.They see bicycling as a sport.Many cities have special bicycle parks.People also（10）　 　old railways into bike roads，and they can ride from city to city.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Last December， I went to Europe to spend the Christmas holiday. I visited many countries： England， France， Italy， Switzerland and （1）　 　on. The clothes in Pairs are very popular， so I decided to buy a French dress for my mother and a pair of sunglasses （2）　 　my father. I also bought some Christmas cards and sent （3）　 　to my friends in China. I thought they would （4）　 　excited when they received them. I spent Christmas Eve with my French friends in Paris. We prepared a lot of food （5）　 　had a wonderful time.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi.Mary.The movie，HI，MOM was so popular last year，did you see it？
B：No，I didn't.
A： （1）　 　 ？
B：Yes，I'd like to.I am planning to see it，too.
A：（2）　 　 ？
B：It is a story about a mom and her daughter.My favorite actress Jia Ling plays an role in it.
A：（3）　 　？
B：I think Jia Ling is a good actress and full of humour.
A： （4）　 　？
B：At the theater at 7：00.
A：（5）　 　 ？
B：The traffic must be very terrible at that time，we had better ride there.
A：You are so thoughtful!See you then.
B：See you.
六、书面表达（共15分）
19．（15分）生活中总有一些事情令人难忘，点点滴滴，历久弥新。不管是开心，还是忧伤，都会给我们启示，伴我们成长。假如你学校将组织以"一次难忘的经历"为话题的英语演讲比赛。请根据内容提示，用英语写一篇短文参赛。
内容提示：
（1）你的经历；
（2）你的感受；
（3）你从中学到了什么。
参考词汇：unforgettable难忘的
作文要求：
（1）词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

An Unforgettable Experience
I had an unforgettable experience，I'm sure you've had some unforgettable experiences like me.

2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市汝南县八年级（下）期中英语试卷
（参考答案与详解）
一、听力理解
略
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
11．（10分）
①youth n.年经人 ②stadium n.体育场；露天大型运动

（1）What's the camp about？ 　B　
A.Basketball.
B.Soccer.
C.Tennis.
D.Baseball
（2）How long does the camp last？ 　B　
A.About one week.
B.About two weeks.
C.About three weeks.
D.About four weeks.
（3）Who can't take part in the camp？ 　D　
A.A20﹣year﹣old kid.
B.An 18﹣year﹣old kid.
B.A15﹣year﹣old kid.
D.A10﹣year﹣old kid.
（4）Where is the camp？ 　C　
A.In America.
B In Canada.
C.In England.
D.In France.
（5）Four friends want to join the camp，they need to pay 　A　 in all.
A.120 dollars
B.90 dollars
C.60 dollars
D.30 dollars
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Youth Soccer Camp（青年足球营）可知，活动与足球相关，故选B。
（2）根据June 24th to July 8th（6月24日到7月8日）可知青年足球营为期约两个星期。故选B。
（3）根据At Diablo Stadium England（英格兰迪亚波罗球场）可知地点在英国。故选D。
（4）根据Youth Ages15﹣20知10岁儿童未达到年龄标准。故选C。
（5）根据＄30 per person（每人30美元）可知四人付费120美元。故选A。
12．（10分）Mr.Green came to his son's bed and sat down beside him.Looking at that little sad face，he asked， "Tom，what kind of day did you have today？"
"It was a bad day for me，Dad，" Tom answered. "I had a fight with David.We made our teacher angry.My teacher sent a phone message about me to my mother.Mom was angry，too.I was so sorry，Dad."
"I know.So part of the day was bad，" said Mr.Green， "and tell me a good thing today."
Tom thought for a minute and laughed. "After school I went fishing myself，" he said. "I didn't think I would have any luck.But I did.I caught a fish!"
"I'm happy that you caught a fish.You had a good time after school，" said Mr.Green. "Try to think about it，and you'll have a good dream.I hope I will see a happy boy tomorrow.Good night!"
Every night，Tom finds a good thing to think about.Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing，Sometimes it is only a very small thing. This is a good way.Tom's father taught him to end his day.Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How was Tom feeling today？ 　D　
A.Nervous.
B.Happy.
C.Excited.
D.Sad.
（2）Who might David be？ 　A　
A.Tom's classmate.
B.Tom's teacher.
C.Tom's brother.
D.Tom's neighbor.
（3）What did Tom think was a good thing？ 　B　
A.He went fishing.
B.He caught a fish.
C.He talked with his father happily.
D.He got a message from his teacher.
（4）What does the underlined word "This" in the last paragraph refer to？ 　D　
A.Having a good sleep.
B.Talking with our parents.
C.Forgetting the bad thing.
D.Thinking about a good thing.
（5）Which word might Tom use to describe his father？ 　C　
A.Careless.
B.Serious.
C.Helpful.
D.Silent.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Looking at that little sad face，he asked， "Tom，what kind of day did you have today？""It was a bad day for me，Dad，" Tom answered.（看着那张悲伤的小脸，他问道："汤姆，你今天过得怎么样？""爸爸，今天对我来说是糟糕的一天，"汤姆回答道。）可知D项符合文意，汤姆今天很悲伤。故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据I had a fight with David.We made our teacher angry. （我和大卫吵架了。我们惹老师生气了。）可推知大卫是汤姆的同学。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据he said. "I didn't think I would have any luck.But I did.I caught a fish!" （他说。"我没想到我会有任何运气。但我做到了。我钓到了一条鱼！"）可知好事情是他钓到了一条鱼。故选B。
（4）词义猜测题。根据Every night，Tom finds a good thing to think about.Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing，Sometimes it is only a very small thing. This is a good way.Tom's father taught him to end his day.（每天晚上，汤姆都会想到一件好事。有时他不得不努力思考才能找到一件好东西，有时它只是一件非常小的东西。这是一个好方法。汤姆的父亲教他结束一天的生活。）可知这里This指的是"想到一件好事。"故选D。
（5）理解判断题。根据Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep.（当然，睡个好觉对他很有帮助。）可推知汤姆认为爸爸很有帮助。故选C。
13．（10分）A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now.Many Chinese tourists go there for dinner every day.
The restaurant is on a street called A64.It is a little far from York，about six miles away.The clerks（职员）in the restaurant wonder why there are Chinese tourists enjoying their meals.It is said that more than 100 Chinese tourists come to dinner every week.
The clerks are busy，but they are very happy.They say Chinese tourists are very friendly.They are very glad to serve the special customers.They reserve seals for Chinese tourists.The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones.
As for the restaurant，Chinese tourists say the food is delicious and the prices are OK.

（1）The fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous because 　C　.
A.it is on a street called A64
B.the clerks are very busy
C.many Chinese tourists come for dinner
D.the meals are cheap
（2）How many things does the restaurant do to serve Chinese customers better？ 　B　
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（3）The underlined word " translates " means " 　B　" in Chinese.
A.改编
B.翻译
C.撰写
D.朗诵
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？ 　A　
A.The restaurant is not far from York.
B.The staff are busy but happy every day.
C.People can see a Chinese menu in the restaurant.
D.Chinese tourists enjoy the food in the restaurant.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　D　
A.The Special Custom（风俗）in North Yorkshire
B.Friendly Customers from China
C.Chinese Tourists in North Yorkshire
D.A Famous Restaurant in North Yorkshire

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文They say Chinese tourists are very friendly.They are very glad to serve the special customers.（他们说中国游客非常友好。他们很高兴为特殊顾客服务。）可知许多中国游客来吃饭。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文They reserve seals for Chinese tourists.The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.They also have a website and an information App for Chinese tourists so that they can order the food on the Internet or on their phones.（他们为中国游客保留印章。这家餐厅的老板将菜单名从英文翻译成中文，以便中国游客能理解。他们还为中国游客提供了一个网站和一个信息App，这样他们就可以在网上或手机上点餐了。）可知有三件。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据原文The owner of the restaurant translates the menu name from English into Chinese so that Chinese tourists could understand it.（这家餐厅的老板将菜单名从英文____中文，以便中国游客能理解。）可知划线处是"翻译"。故选B。
（4）正误判断题。根据原文It is a little far from York，about six miles away.（它离约克有点远，大约六英里远。）可知A选项错误。故选A。
（5）标题判断题。根据原文A fish and chip restaurant in North Yorkshire is famous now.（北约克郡的一家炸鱼薯条餐厅现在很有名。）可知文章主要介绍了英国约克郡的一家炸鱼薯条餐厅。故选D。
14．（10分）根据材料内容，从方框内所给的A.B.C.D.E中，选出恰当的一项还原到材料中合适的位置，使材料内容完整且符合逻辑。
There is nobody in the world the same as you： You are unique （独特的）! （1）　C　 That makes the world colorful. There are people who are taller than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend's， but perhaps yours is longer than his or hers. （2）　D　
I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than you.（3）　B　 But there are also people around you who are not good at some things.（4）　E　
（5）　A　 Do you both like to finish your homework at school？ Are you both neat（整洁的）？ I think in some ways you are the same， but in many other ways you are different.
So say loudly to the world， "I am who I am﹣I'm unique!"
A. Are you the same as your best friend？
B. And you also have some friends who are as good at sports as you.
C. Everybody is different from others.
D. Another difference is that your hair may be straight and his or hers may be curly.
E. However， you can also become good friends.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据前句"There is nobody in the world the same as you： You are unique （独特的）! "可知每个人都是独一无二的，结合选项，应说每个人都是不同的。故选C。
（2）D.根据前句"Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend's， but perhaps yours is longer than his or hers. "可知说的是头发，结合选项，应说另一个区别是，你的头发可能是直的，而他或她的头发可能是卷的。故选D。
（3）B.根据前句" I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than you."可知说的是朋友，结合选项，应说你也有一些和你一样擅长运动的朋友。故选B。
（4）E.根据前句"But there are also people around you who are not good at some things."可知说的是另一些人，结合选项，应说然而，你们也可以成为好朋友。故选E。
（5）A.根据后句"Do you both like to finish your homework at school？ Are you both neat（整洁的）？"可知这里也是问句，结合选项，应说你和你最好的朋友一样吗？故选A。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题15分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
15．（15分）Different colors usually affect people' s mood.What is your favorite（1）　C　 ？Orange and red are light bright colors.Do you like these colors？ （2）　B　orange room can make most people feel cheerful and relaxed.A red dress （3）　A　 warmth and pleasure to the sad winter days.These colors make students not only happier but also （4）　C　 active in their work.Students （5）　D　 better，harder and make fewer mistakes when they use orange and red school things.
What color do you think most people would like？I think blue will be popular.Blue means（6）　D　and kindness （善良）.People don't like wars.Blue will make people remember to keep the world in peace.Some people think （7）　C　will be popular because they think green is the color of nature.Now the environment problem is very （8）　B　.People are thinking more about how to （9）　A　 the environment.When people wear green clothes，they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment （10）　B　.
Yellow will be another popular color. （11）　C　 will it be popular？People are very busy these days （12）　C　 they have a lot of things to do.Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel（13）　A　.
Most people think black will （14）　D　 be the most popular color.It always （15）　C　 cool.It's a kind of popular color these days.

（1）A.food
B.teacher
C.color
D.friend
（2）A.A
B.An
C.The
D./
（3）A.brings
B.takes
C.accepts
D.refuses
（4）A.many
B.much
C.more
D.most
（5）A.copy
B.like
C.live
D.study
（6）A.sadness
B.trouble
C.beauty
D.peace
（7）A.red
B.brown
C.green
D.white
（8）A.rich
B.serious
C.proper
D.dangerous
（9）A.protect
B.look
C.accept
D.deal
（10）A.easier
B.better
C.softer
D.worse
（11）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
D.How
（12）A.if
B.when
C.because
D.until
（13）A.relaxed
B.surprised
C.interested
D tired
（14）A.just
B.never
C.almost
D.also
（15）A.feels
B.sounds
C.looks
D.tastes
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：你最喜欢的颜色是什么？A.food"食物"；B.teacher"老师"；C.color"颜色"；D.friend"朋友"。根据Orange and red are light bright colors.（橙色和红色是明亮的颜色。）可知，你最喜欢的颜色是什么。故选C。
（2）考查冠词。句意：一间橙色的房间可以让大多数人感到愉快和放松。A.A"一"，为不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B.An"一"，为不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；C.The"这"，表示特指；D./为零冠词。根据句意，可知这里泛指一间橙色的房间，orange为元音音素开头，故用An。故选B。
（3）考查动词。句意：红色的连衣裙给悲伤的冬天带来温暖和快乐。A.brings"带来"；B.takes"拿走"；C.accepts"接受"；D.refuses"拒绝"。bring...to..."给...带来..."符合句意。故选A。
（4）考查比较级。句意：这些颜色不仅让学生更快乐，而且让他们在工作中更积极。A.many"许多"，后跟可数名词复数；B.much"许多"，后跟不可数名词；C.more"更多"，为many和much的比较级；D.most"最多"，为many和much的最高级。根据happier可知，这里用active的比较级more active。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：学生们在使用橙色和红色的学校用品时，学习得更好、更努力，犯的错误更少。A.copy"复制"；B.like"喜欢"；C.live"生活"；D.study"学习"。根据Students可知，学习得更好。故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：蓝色意味着和平和善良。A.sadness"悲伤"；B.trouble"麻烦"；C.beauty"漂亮"；D.peace"和平"。根据People don't like wars.（人们不喜欢战争。）可知，蓝色意味着和平和善良。故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：有些人认为绿色会受到欢迎，因为他们认为绿色是自然的颜色。A.red"红色"；B.brown"棕色"；C.green"绿色"；D.white"白色"。根据because they think green is the color of nature（因为他们认为绿色是自然的颜色）可知，有些人认为绿色会受到欢迎。故选C。
（8）考查形容词。句意：现在环境问题非常严重。A.rich"富有的"；B.serious"严肃的，严重的"；C.proper"合适的"；D.dangerous"危险的"。根据the environment problem可知，环境问题非常严重。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：人们更多地考虑如何保护环境。A.protect"保护"；B.look"看"；C.accept"接受"；D.deal"处理"。根据the environment problem（环境问题）可知，人们更多地考虑如何保护环境。故选A。
（10）考查形容词比较级。句意：当人们穿上绿色衣服时，他们会把环境放在心里，并努力让环境变得更好。A.easier"更容易"；B.better"更好"；C.softer"更柔软的"；D.worse"更糟糕的"。根据the environment problem（环境问题）和they will keep the environment in their hearts（他们会把环境放在心里）可知，努力让环境变得更好。故选B。
（11）考查特殊疑问词。句意：为什么它会受欢迎？A.When"什么时候"；B.Where"哪里"；C.Why"为什么"；D.How"怎样"。根据People are very busy these days...they have a lot of things to do（这些天人们很忙，...他们有很多事情要做）可知，为什么它会受欢迎。故选C。
（12）考查连词。句意：这些天人们很忙，因为他们有很多事情要做。A.if"如果"；B.when"当...的时候"；C.because"因为"；D.until"直到"。根据句意，可知这里用连词because"因为"表示原因。故选C。
（13）考查形容词。句意：黄色是一种柔和的颜色，它可以让人感到放松。A.relaxed"放松的"；B.surprised"惊讶的"；C.interested"感兴趣的"；D tired"劳累的"。根据Yellow is a soft color（黄色是一种柔和的颜色）可知，它可以让人感到放松。故选A。
（14）考查副词。句意：大多数人认为黑色也将是最受欢迎的颜色。A.just"仅仅"；B.never"从不"；C.almost"几乎"；D.also"也"。根据It's a kind of popular color these days.（它是现在流行的一种颜色。）可知，大多数人认为黑色也将是最受欢迎的颜色，also"也"，位于肯定句句中。故选D。
（15）考查动词。句意：它看起来总是很酷。A.feels"感觉"；B.sounds"听"；C.looks"看"；D.tastes"品尝"。look cool"看起来很酷"。故选C。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题10分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
16．（10分）
but，without，they，turn，safe，care，pollution，notice，common，rider
People ride bicycles all over the world.But there are many differences in bicycling between China and other countries.
In China，you may（1）　notice　that many people don't wear helmets when riding bikes.But in many other countries kids have to wear them when they ride（2）　their　bikes.In some places of the USA，it's against the law（法律） for kids under 16 to ride（3）　without　helmets.Other countries，such as Australia and Spain，have laws saying that everyone must wear a helmet for their own（自己的）（4）　safety　.Many people say that helmets are like seat belts（安全带） for （5）　riders　.Wearing one can protect the rider from injury to the head.
In China，bicycles have their own special lanes（车道） on the road but riders must obey the traffic rules.If they are（6）　careless　and break the rules，they will get tickets.In the USA，roads are only for cars.People don't ride their bikes to school or work.（7）　But　this isn't true anywhere in the west.Netherlands（荷兰） has a lot of bikes because it doesn't cause（8）　pollution　.The whole country has good bicycle lanes.
Do you ride your bike to school？In China this is very（9）　common　.But in the USA，kids only ride their bikes for fun on the weekend.They see bicycling as a sport.Many cities have special bicycle parks.People also（10）　turn　old railways into bike roads，and they can ride from city to city.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在中国，你可能会注意到很多人骑自行车时不戴头盔。根据many people don't wear helmets when riding bikes.（很多人骑自行车时不戴头盔。）可知，此处指在中国能注意到的现象，因此选notice"注意"，情态动词may后接动词原形。故填notice。
（2）考查代词。句意：但在许多其他国家，孩子们骑自行车时必须戴着它们。根据语境可知，此处指骑他们的自行车，因此选they，修饰bikes，用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"。故填their。
（3）考查介词。句意：在美国的一些地方，16岁以下的孩子不戴头盔骑车是违法的。根据it's against the law（法律）（这是违法的）可知，不戴头盔是违法的，用介词without表否定。故填without。
（4）考查名词。句意：其他国家，如澳大利亚和西班牙，有法律规定每个人为了自己的安全必须戴头盔。根据everyone must wear a helmet（每个人都必须戴头盔）可知，戴头盔是为了自身的安全，因此选safe，their own后用safe的名词形式safety"安全"。故填safety。
（5）考查名词。句意：很多人说头盔就像骑手的安全带。根据Wearing one can protect the rider from injury to the head.（戴上它可以保护骑手免受头部伤害。）可知，因此选rider，头盔对骑行者来说就像安全带，结合helmets可知，rider用复数。故填riders。
（6）考查形容词。句意：如果他们粗心大意，违反了规则，他们就会收到罚单。根据break the rules（违反规则）可知，是不小心违反规则，因此选care，are后用形容词careless"不小心的"作表语。故填careless。
（7）考查连词。句意：但在西方任何地方都不是这样。根据句意可知，前后表示转折关系，因此选but"但是"，位于句首首字母大写。故填But。
（8）考查名词。句意：荷兰有很多自行车，因为它不会造成污染。根据Netherlands（荷兰） has a lot of bikes（荷兰有很多自行车）和常识可知，自行车不会造成污染，因此选pollution污染"，为不可数名词。故填pollution。
（9）考查形容词。句意：在中国，这是很常见的。根据Do you ride your bike to school？（你骑自行车上学吗？）可知，在中国骑自行车去上学很常见，因此选common"常见的"，形容词作表语。故填common。
（10）考查动词。句意：人们还把旧铁路变成了自行车道，他们可以从一个城市骑到另一个城市。turn…into…"把……变成……"，此处用一般现在时，主语为复数，因此填动词原形。故填turn。
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17．（5分）Last December， I went to Europe to spend the Christmas holiday. I visited many countries： England， France， Italy， Switzerland and （1）　so　on. The clothes in Pairs are very popular， so I decided to buy a French dress for my mother and a pair of sunglasses （2）　for　my father. I also bought some Christmas cards and sent （3）　them　to my friends in China. I thought they would （4）　be/ get/become　excited when they received them. I spent Christmas Eve with my French friends in Paris. We prepared a lot of food （5）　and　had a wonderful time.
【解答】（1）so.考查副词。根据语境可知句意是，我参观过很多国家：英国、法国、意大利、瑞士等。and so on等等。故填so.
（2）for.考查介词。根据语境可知句意是，于是我决定为我妈妈买一件法国衣服，为我爸爸买一副太阳镜。for为了。故填for.
（3）them.考查代词。根据语境可知句意是，我还买了一些圣诞贺卡，把它们送给我的中国朋友。用带代词them代替上文的"Christmas cards"，作为宾语。 故填them.
（4）be/ get/become.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是，我认为当他们收到它们时，会非常兴奋。be/ get/become变得。故填be/ get/become.
（5）and.考查连词。根据语境可知句意是，我们准备了很多食物，玩得很高兴。用连词and连接两个动词。故填and.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18．（10分）A：Hi.Mary.The movie，HI，MOM was so popular last year，did you see it？
B：No，I didn't.
A： （1）　Would you like to go with me　 ？
B：Yes，I'd like to.I am planning to see it，too.
A：（2）　What's it about　 ？
B：It is a story about a mom and her daughter.My favorite actress Jia Ling plays an role in it.
A：（3）　What do you think of Jia Ling　？
B：I think Jia Ling is a good actress and full of humour.
A： （4）　When and where will we meet　？
B：At the theater at 7：00.
A：（5）　How will we get there　 ？
B：The traffic must be very terrible at that time，we had better ride there.
A：You are so thoughtful!See you then.
B：See you.
【解答】（1）根据下文Yes，I'd like to.（是的，我愿意。）可知上文询问对方愿意一起去吗，故填：Would you like to go with me。
（2）根据下文It is a story about a mom and her daughter.（它是一个关于妈妈和女儿的故事。）可知上文询问电影关于什么，故填：What's it about。
（3）根据下文I think Jia Ling is a good actress and full of humour.（我认为贾玲是一个好演员并且很幽默。）可知上文询问怎么评价贾玲，故填：What do you think of Jia Ling。
（4）根据下文At the theater at 7：00.（7点在电影院门口。）可知上文询问什么时间什么地点见面，故填：When and where will we meet。
（5）根据下文The traffic must be very terrible at that time，we had better ride there.（那时交通肯定拥挤，我们最好骑车去那里。）可知上文询问怎么去那，故填：How will we get there。
六、书面表达（共15分）
19．（15分）生活中总有一些事情令人难忘，点点滴滴，历久弥新。不管是开心，还是忧伤，都会给我们启示，伴我们成长。假如你学校将组织以"一次难忘的经历"为话题的英语演讲比赛。请根据内容提示，用英语写一篇短文参赛。
内容提示：
（1）你的经历；
（2）你的感受；
（3）你从中学到了什么。
参考词汇：unforgettable难忘的
作文要求：
（1）词数80个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

An Unforgettable Experience
I had an unforgettable experience，I'm sure you've had some unforgettable experiences like me.
【解答】
An Unforgettable Experience
I had an unforgettable experience，I'm sure you've had some unforgettable experiences like me.I had a very unforgettable experience when I was 11 years old.I had some training with my classmates.（时间，地点）We went to Fengxian and we needed to live in a small dormitory for two days.We did everything ourselves.Our parents couldn't help us，because they didn't stay with us.We got up very early in the morning.We had to clean ourselves quickly.And then we stood in a line.We learnt a lot of things there，such as cooking，washing and even making beds.【高分句型一】Every day，we had to practice more than five hours.（这次经历的过程）Now I think it was very hard for everyone but it was very good for us.Because we are looked after by our parents，but in fact we should learn how to look after ourselves.【高分句型二】（为什么难忘）What an unforgettable experience it is!（感受）