外研版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Module 7 My past life（测能力）

Module 7 My past life

（测能力）

满分：100分

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.—______ did he go?

—He went to England.

A. What  B. Where C. When D. How

2.—Do you know Miss Wang?

—Yes, she teaches ________ English. We all like ________.

A.we; she B.our; her C.us; her

3.Our teacher is friendly ________ us and we all like her.

A. on B. in C. with D. to

4.—Do you like the Universal in Beijing?

—Yes. It's so ________ that even many adults (成年人) want to go there.

A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. busy

5.Mr. Wang is very ________ all his students.

A. strict to B. strict in C. strict with

6.What _____ the name of your primary school?

A.was B.were C.does D.has

7.— Let’s play basketball.

— That sounds ________. I want to play computer games.

A. good B. interesting C. boring

8.My older brother bought a big flat in Shenzhen last month.

A. apartment B. garden C. village

9.—Were you at home ________?

—No, I weren’t.

A.yesterday B.every day C.next Monday

10.I'll go to the Great Wall ________.

A.last year B.one day C.often D.some days

11.Last night, I was ________ because of the noise.

A. bored B. friendly C. comfortable D. happy

12.—Do you know Sheldon?

—Yeah, I know him very ________. He is a ________ boy.

A.well; good B.good; good C.well; well D.good; well

13.There are ________ days in a week and Sunday is the ________ day.

A. seven; first B. seven; last C. seventh; last D. seventh; first

14.The doctor ______ in a small town.

A. is born B. are born C. was born D. were born

15.—What's your mother like?

—________.

A. She likes clothes B. She has a sister C. She was born in Beijing D. She is kind

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Twenty years ago, almost all nurses were women, and almost all pilots were men. Today this has     1    . The     2     are the same, but men and women have different roles. Women now fly planes, and men care for the sick people.

There are many other     3      of this changing. In the past, women had to take care of babies     4     at home and there were few jobs for them to do. Later, they were allowed to do more, but most jobs still didn’t     5     women. Now, women can do everything. Over half of the engineering students now are     6    . They also report the     7    , the weather, and even men’s sports. Sometimes women are reporting games and     8     athletes such as Yao Ming and Liu Xiang.

Besides women, men’s jobs are also different from what they did in the past. Today, men work in libraries and offices. Some stay at home to     9     the kids. They are called “househusbands” or “stay-at-home dads”.

Nowadays, men and women are working in every field. Both are able to build up their career with hard work and     10     mind.

1.A. replied     B. provided     C. changed     D. achieved
2.A. jobs     B. studies     C. names     D. ways
3.A. steps     B. plans     C. directions     D. examples
4.A. alive     B. along     C. alone     D. asleep
5.A. forget     B. order     C. encourage     D. welcome
6.A. men     B. women     C. builders     D. engineers
7.A. jokes     B. news     C. advice     D. information
8.A. telling     B. reading     C. discussing     D. interviewing
9.A. look after     B. look up     C. look for     D. look like
10.A. free     B. strong     C. helpful     D. complete

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

    William Jefferson Clinton (威廉・杰斐逊・克林顿) was born in a small town of America. He was born on 19th August, 1946. He was a president of the USA from 1993 to 2001.

    Wang Fei is a teacher. He was born in Shanghai and he teaches in a middle school. He is very friendly to his students. He lives in a big room with a TV, a kitchen, a bedroom and a bathroom. He is very young but very nice.

1.William Jefferson Clinton was born in _____ .
A.South Africa B.America C.China D.England
2.William Jefferson Clinton was president of the USA for _____.
A.three years B.four years C.five years D.eight years
3.Wang Fei is _____.
A.naughty B.unfriendly C.nice D.funny
4.Wang Fei is from _____.
A.America B.China C.Canada D.the USA
5.Which sentence is TRUE?
A.William Jefferson Clinton is a teacher.
B.William Jefferson Clinton was born in 1946.
C.Wang Fei is a teacher in Beijing.
D.Wang Fei is strict with his students.

B

You may have heard of the famous saying, “East or West, home is the best.” What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language?

Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It’s not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It’s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.

Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.

We asked some people about their homes.

 “In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”

—Cherry, Boston, USA

What are features(特征) of homes in your country?

“In Britain, even in town, there’s always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don’t often have balconies(阳台). The weather isn’t warm enough!”

—Pat. Exeter, England

1. The word “home” sometimes has no exact translation because ________.
A. people can't find this word in the dictionary
B. no one knows what it is
C. it has different meanings in different countries
D. people can't understand each other very well
2. According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except ________.
A. making friends
B. cooking and eating
C. playing and talking
D. sleeping and relaxing
3.Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?
A. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.
B. Because there's a fire in the living room.
C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.
D. Because the sun there shines a lot.
4. From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on ________.
A. whether they are rich or not
B. the climate(气候) they have
C. how old they are
D. whether they live in the city or countryside
5. Which one of the sentences below is true?
A. People in Britain seldom have balconies because it’s so hot outside.
B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
C. Homes look the same in different countries.
D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    Mr Smith is 50 years old. He has taught in a middle school for 25 years. He works hard and always comes to school on time. (A)他对学生们要求严格。 He expects his students to be not only successful but (1) _________ honest (诚实的). His students do well in all kinds of fields. Some of them become famous people, but they still remember Mr Smith and keep in touch with him. (B) Of course the old man is proud of it.

    This term he begins to teach Grade 1. Some of the new students have been told about him, but the others don’t know him well. (C) He often tells them how to be an honest person. One day, he gave them several examples in class and said, "I hate telling a lie most." At the end of the class, he told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1. The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked, "Who's finished Exercise 8?" A few students put up their hands. He shook his head and said, "Open your workbooks and see whether (是否) there's Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not."

    The students had a look (2) __________ their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.

1.根据句意,在文中(1)、(2)两处空格内各填一个恰当的词。

(1)__________ (2)__________

2.将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。

_____________________________________________________________________3. 将文中(B)处画线句子改为过去时态。

Of course the old man __________ __________ __________ it.
4.将文中(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

_____________________________________________________________________5.Is there Exercise 8 in Unit 1 in students' workbooks? (根据短文内容回答问题)

_____________________________________________________________________五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.Our hometown is a beautiful city with hundreds of _____ (lake).

2.Many families are looking forward to _____ (plan) a day out during holidays.

3.It's great __________(visit) the Great Wall in China.

4.There are three __________(bedroom) in my home.

5.Alan is popular in our class because he is very __________(friend) to everyone.

六、请选择合适的选项补全对话。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

A: Hi! I haven't seen you for a long time.

B: Yeah. I'm pleased to see you again.

A: ①_____

B: I was in London.

A: Really? What's London like?

B: ②_____

A: Did you go to the Big Ben?

B: Yes, I did. It was great.

A: ③_____

B: It was not too hot.

A: How were the people in London?

B: ④_____

A: How great! ⑤_____

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的好朋友杨政。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析

一、

1.答案：B
解析：根据答语"He went to England."可知,此处问的是“他去哪里了?”故选B项。

2.答案：C
解析：句意:—你知道王老师吗?—知道,她教我们英语。我们都喜欢她。考查代词辨析。we我们,人称代词主格;she她,人称代词主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;her她,人称代词宾格;us我们,人称代词宾格。teach sb. sth.教某人某物,动词teach后接人称代词宾格us;动词like后接人称代词宾格her。故选C。

3.答案：D

解析：句意：我们的老师对我们很友好，我们都喜欢她。考查介词辨析和形容词短语。on在……上；in在……里面；with和……一起；to到……。这里考查短语be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”，故D。

4.答案：A

解析：句意：——你喜欢北京的环球影城吗？——是的。它是如此有趣，以至于很多成年人都想去那里。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；busy忙的。根据“even many adults (成年人) want to go there.”可知是有趣的，故选A。

5.答案：C

解析：句意：王老师对他所有的学生都很严格。考查形容词短语。be strict in sth.“对某事要求严格”，be strict with sb.“对某人严格”，根据“all his students”可知，此处指对人严格，故选C。

6.答案：A
解析：句意:你小学的名字是什么?根据句意可知是名字“是”什么,the name of your primary school单数,所以用was;was是(单数),were是(复数),does做(单数), has有(单数);故选A。

7.答案：C

解析：句意：——让我们打篮球吧。——听起来很无聊。我想玩电脑游戏。考查形容词辨析。good好的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。 根据下文“I want to play computer games.”可知，上文应该是“打篮球认为无聊”，故选C。

8.答案：A

解析：句意：我哥哥上个月在深圳买了一套大公寓。考查名词辨析。apartment公寓；garden花园；village乡村；flat公寓。根据“My older brother bought a big flat in Shenzhen last month.”可知，此处指买了一套大公寓，与apartment同义，故选A。

9.答案：A
解析：句意:——你昨天在家吗?——不,我不在。考查时间副词和副词短语辨析。yesterday昨天,用于一般过去时;every day每一天,用于一般现在时态;next Monday下周一,用于一般将来时态。根据“were”可知,问句询问的是在过去的某个时间是否在家,句子时态为一般过去时,yesterday符合时态要求。故选A。

10.答案：B
解析：句意:总有一天我会去长城。考查短语辨析。last year去年;one day有一天;often经常;some days一些日子。根据“I'll”可知,此空应填与一般将来时连用的时间状语,A选项与一般过去时连用,排除A。C选项常与一般现在时连用,排除C。此处指总有一天会去长城,用one day符合句意和语法,故选B。

11.答案：A

解析：句意：昨晚，我因为噪音而感到厌烦。考查形容词辨析。bored厌烦的；friendly友好的；comfortable舒服的；happy开心的；根据“because of the noise”及常识可知，噪音会让人不舒服，会感到厌烦，故选A。

12.答案：A

解析：句意:—你认识Sheldon吗?—是的,我很了解他。他是个好孩子。考查形容词副词辨析。well和good都表示“好”,well是副词;good是形容词;修饰动词用副词;修饰名词用形容词,第一空修饰动词“know”,用副词;第二空修饰空后的名词“boy”,应用形容词,故选A。

13.答案：A

解析：句意：一周有七天，星期天是第一天。考查基数词和序数词。seven七；seventh第七；first第一；last最后的。根据复数名词“days”可知表示数量“七天”，用基数词“seven”。根据定冠词“the”及单数名词“day”，可知表达顺序，根据常识可知星期天是一周的第一天，用序数词“first”。故选A。

14.答案：C

解析：句意：这个医生出生在一个小镇。根据句意可知是一般过去时态，主语The doctor单数，所以用was；is born一般现在时态（主语单三），are born       一般现在时态的结构，was born一般过去时态的结构（主语第一人称单数或单三），were born一般过去时态的结构（主语复数）；故选C。

15.答案：D

解析：句意：——你的妈妈是个什么样的人？——她很友好。考查情景交际。She likes clothes她喜欢衣服；She has a sister她有个妹妹；She was born in Beijing她出生在北京；She is kind她很友好。根据“What's your mother like?”可知，既可以回答外貌，也可以回答品质或性格。故选D。

二、

答案：1-5CADCD 6-10BBDAB
解析：1.本文主要介绍了男性和女性在过去和现在工作上发生的改变,不论如何改变,他们都能够通过努力工作和坚强的意志来建立自己的事业。句意:如今这已经改变了。replied回复;provided提供;changed改变;achieved达到。根据“almost all nurses were women, and almost all pilots were men”与“Women now fly planes, and men care for the sick people”可知,如今的情况已经发生了改变,故选C。
2.句意:工作还是一样。jobs工作;studies学习;names名字;ways方法。根据“but men and women have different roles”可知,工作没变,只是男性和女性的角色发生了变化,故选A。
3.句意:这种变化还有很多其他的例子。steps步骤;plans计划;directions方向;examples例子。根据“In the past, women had to take care of babies…”可知,此处还举例说明其他的变化,故选D。
4.句意:在过去,妇女不得不独自在家照顾婴儿,很少有工作让她们做。alive活着的;along沿着;alone独自地;asleep睡着的。根据“women had to take care of babies …at home”可知,妇女独自在家照顾孩子,故选C。
5.句意:后来,她们被允许做更多的工作,但大多数工作仍然不欢迎女性。forget忘记;order命令;encourage鼓励;welcome欢迎。根据“but most jobs still didn’t… women”可知,仍然有许多工作不欢迎妇女,故选D。
6.句意:现在超过一半的工科学生是女性。men男人;women女人;builders建筑师;engineers工程师。根据“Now, women can do everything”可知,女性现在可以做一切工作,超过一半的工科学生是女性,故选B。
7.句意:她们也报道新闻,天气,甚至男子运动。jokes玩笑;news新闻;advice建议;information信息。根据“They also report the…the weather”可知,也播报新闻,故选B。
8.句意:有时女性会报道比赛,采访像姚明和刘翔这样的运动员。telling告诉;reading阅读;discussing讨论;interviewing采访。根据“athletes such as Yao Ming and Liu Xiang”可知,此处指采访这些运动员,故选D。
9.句意:一些待在家里照顾孩子。look after照顾;look up查阅;look for寻找;look like看起来像。根据“stay at home to…the kids”可知,在家照顾孩子,故选A。
10.句意:他们都能够通过努力工作和坚强的意志来建立自己的事业。free空闲的;strong坚强的;helpful有帮助的;complete完全的。根据“with hard work and…mind”可知,此处指通过努力工作和坚强的意志,故选B。

三、

A

答案：1-5 BDCBB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据William Jefferson Clinton was born in a small town of America. 威廉•杰斐逊•克林顿出生在美国的一个小镇上。可知,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据He was President of the USA from 1993 to 2001. 1993年至2001年任美国总统。可知,故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据He is very young but very nice. 他很年轻,但很好。可知,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据Wang Fei is a teacher. He was born in Shanghai 王飞是个老师。他出生在上海。可知,故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据William Jefferson Clinton was born in a small town of America. He was born on August 19th, 1946. 威廉•杰斐逊•克林顿出生在美国的一个小镇上。他1946年8月19日出生。可知,故选B。

B

答案：1-5CADBB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据“Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It’s not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person.”可知,即使人们通常知道这个词的意思,它有时也没有确切的翻译。这并不奇怪,因为每个国家,每个人对家的看法都不一样。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“It’s the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.”可知,做饭、吃饭、聊天、玩耍和睡觉都在室内进行,在家里你通常会感到安全和放松,这里没有提到交朋友。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.”可知,在南方,阳光明媚,更重要的是别让热量进来,那里有小窗户和凉爽的石头地板。所以因为日照时间长,所以人们一般都尽可能把热量排到屋外。故选D。
4.推理判断题。根据“Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there’s a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it’s more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.”可知,南方因为日照时间长,温度高,人们会比较凉快的地板砖,而在北方,比较冷,人们会在屋内生火,由此可知房子什么样取决于环境气候。故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据“In my country many people don’t stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. —Cherry, Boston, USA”可知,有些美国人一生中搬过几次家。选项B “Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.”说法正确。故选B。

四、

答案：1.also; at;

2.He is strict with his/the students.
3.was proud of;

4.他经常告诉他们如何做一个诚实的人。

5.No, there isn't
五、

1.答案：lakes
解析：根据hundreds of可知用lake的复数形式,故填lakes。

2.答案：planning
解析：look forward to doing sth 意为"盼望做某事",故填planning。

3.答案：to visit

4.答案：bedrooms

5.答案：friendly

六、

答案：①-⑤CBAED
解析：①由答语"I was in London."及选项可知,此处是询问对方上周末在什么地方,故选C项。

②由上句"What's London like?"并结合所给选项可知,本题选择B项。

③由答语“It was not too hot.”可知,此处在询问天气,故选A项。

④由问句"How were the people in London?"并结合所给选项可知,本题应选择E项。

⑤由上文可知B讲述了自己游览伦敦的经历; 由"How great!"可知A对伦敦十分向往。结合选项,故选择D项。

七、

答案：

Yang Zheng is my best friend. He was born in Liaocheng on 1st May, 2008. He studies in Jinghua Middle School. He is kind and friendly to others. He is helpful and always ready to help others. Everyone likes him. His first teacher was Mr Wang. Mr Wang is very strict with students. Yangzheng's first friend was Wang Wei. Yang Zheng's favourite sport is basketball. He often plays basketball with friends after school.