14-词汇radio--rush训练-上海中考考纲重点高频词汇突破训练

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词汇radio--rush训练☆radio~relativeI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.recorderreferencerelationshiprather thanrecordrefer torelativeradiorailway 1. I believe people should be judged by their behavior __________ by their clothes.2. There are some more meaning of the word in the English dictionary for your __________.3. Today in our cities and suburbs, friendly __________ between neighbors is not common. A family may not even know the other families that live next door to them.4. During National Day holiday, some people go sightseeing, others call on their friends and __________, and still others visit museums.5. A __________ is often used in our English classes to play tapes.6. The secretary kept a __________ of what was discussed at the meeting.7. You can __________ your notes when you are speaking in front of the whole class.8. The girl cried when she reached the __________ station because she missed the last train to the capital.II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. Go ahead. Do whatever you __________ want to do. (real)2. We went home as soon as it stopped __________. (rain)3. After the earthquake, most of the houses in this area must be __________. (build)4. Zhang Qiang has paid a short visit to New York __________. (recent)5. You can use the __________ books in the school library, if necessary. (refer)6. A raincoat is a must in the __________ season. (rain)III. Sentence transformation.1. Tom did some warm-up exercises in order to prepare for the race. Tom did some warm-up exercises in order to get __________ __________ the race.2. During the Ming Dynasty, tea travelled a long distance to get to European countries.During the Ming Dynasty, tea travelled a long distance to __________ European countries.3. I believe my dream of becoming an engineer will finally come true.I believe my dream of becoming an engineer will finally __________ __________.4. If you have any questions, please raise your hand immediately.If you have any questions, please __________ __________ your hand immediately.5. The flight from Shanghai to Beijing was delayed because it rained heavily.The flight from Shanghai to Beijing was delayed because of the __________ __________.6. He had a hard time this year, so he decided to cut down family expenses.He had a hard time this year, so he decided to __________ family expenses.7. I haven’t heard from my cousin since last year.I haven’t __________ my cousin’s __________ since last year.8. Why didn’t the patient agree to take the medicine?Why did the patient __________ to take the medicine?9. I prefer to take a walk rather than watch TV at home.I __________ __________ take a walk than watch TV at home.IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. It is common knowledge that computers are super calculators. They can calculate figures very fast and r__________ give wrong answers.2. The world population was growing fast. By 2005 it had r__________ 6.4 billion.3. As many people have r__________ that the rainforests are in danger, they have taken action to protect them.4. Many young people are interested in judo(柔道) for several r__________: It teaches them how to protect themselves; it keeps them fit and builds their confidence.5. I guess from his red eyes that he had been working too hard r__________.6. She had changed so much that I could hardly r__________ her when I happened to meet her.7. Music lovers can listen to r__________ of their favourite musicians in the music section of the library.8. More and more overweight people try to r__________ their weight in order to keep healthy.9. People all over the country tried to r__________ money for the homeless people in the earthquake-striken area.V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. Do you know how to ____________________________________ (看地图)?2. He was always ____________________________________ (乐于助人).3. ____________________________________ (红衣少女) is Tom’s sister.4. She is ____________________________________ (常客) in that fashion shop and she often buys a lot of clothes.5. If you don’t know what this means, ____________________________________ (参考一下字典).6. As you can see, Shanghai has changed greatly ____________________________________ (在最近几年).7. I ____________________________________ (宁愿不花费) so much money on snacks. 8. ____________________________________ (他成功的理由) is that he is hard-working.☆relax-rideI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.relaxrepublicretiredresearchthe restriderichrestaurantin response to 1. He has done much medical __________ on the cause of this disease.2. Some of the students in Class Six are doing sports on the playground. __________ are staying in the classroom.3. After a day’s work, my father was so tired that he lay back on the sofa and let his eyes and mind __________.4. The People’s __________ of China was founded in October, 1949. 5. My father is 70 years old and has been __________ from work for ten years.6. The teacher nodded her head __________ her students’ greetings.7. It’s only 5-minute bus __________ from here to the nearest park.8. Some soft drinks like coffee are considered to be __________ in sugar.II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. Our school newspaper, CAMPUS STAR, needs some volunteer editors and __________ to work with us. (report)2. We can keep the earth clean by following the rule of “reduce, __________, recycle (Three Rs).”3. Our teacher has a high sense of __________. (responsible)4. When you read a passage, you needn’t always __________ to a dictionary. (reference)5. The world population is growing very fast. So we will need more water and other natural __________. (resource)6. We received hundreds of __________ to each question we raised on the Internet. (reply)7. When Bill was thirty-one years old, he became the __________ man in the United States. (rich)III. Sentence transformation.1. It takes me half an hour to go to school by bike every day.I __________ half an hour __________ to school every day.2. Sorry, I can’t hear you. Would you please say it again?Sorry, I can’t hear you. Would you please __________ it?3. I’m afraid I can’t give the reference books back until I’ve finished my project.I’m afraid I can’t __________ the reference books until I’ve finished my project.4. Within a few minutes, the librarian came back with a big pile of books in her hands.Within a few minutes, the librarian __________ with a big pile of books in her hands.5. You should go over your lessons before the final exam.You should __________ your lessons before the final exam.6. Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave the classroom.__________ to turn off the light when you leave the classroom.7. The students in our school must wear school uniforms every day.The students in our school __________ __________ to wear school uniforms every day.8. My father took the doctor’s advice and decided to get rid of smoking.My father took the doctor’s advice and decided to __________ smoking.9. The bus driver should take charge of passengers’ safety.The bus driver should be __________ __________ passengers’ safety.10. The national economy of Thailand depends heavily on its tourism.The national economy of Thailand __________ heavily __________ its tourismIV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. Parents should teach their children to r__________ old people all the time.2. Thank you for helping us r__________ the computer, for it is impossible for us to finish the work without it.3. After seeing the film, our teacher asked every one of us to write a film r__________.4. The local government made a quick r__________ to their suggestion.5. This land is known to be r__________ with oil, gas, coal and crops.6. After you complete all the r__________ courses, you can get a high school diploma(文凭).7. I have sent several emails to my Net pal, but I still haven’t received her r__________. V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. What can I do for you ______________________________ (作为回报) all your help?2. We should ______________________________ (摆脱……的习惯) of staying up late at night.3. We cannot wear our favorite clothes at school if we ______________________________ (被要求) wear school uniforms every day.4. Look, ______________________________ (国旗冉冉升起) and all the students are standing on the playground and raising their hand.5. What time do your parents ______________________________ (下班回家)？6. The factory has thrown away its waste into the river. ______________________________ (因此), there are not any fish in the river.7. The success depends on ______________________________ (这次实验的结果).☆right~rushI. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.rootsrocketrightroughroperockrowrunrubbish 1. The poor lady’s hands were __________ from hard work. 2. On the left side of the street there was a __________ of small shops.3. In the United States and some other countries, young people have the __________ to vote(选举) at the age of eighteen.4. These green plants produce a number of thin __________.5. My neighbour usually goes for a __________ before breakfast.6. Every day we throw away millions of tons of __________. Half of this is paper that can use again.7. The little boy wasn’t strong enough to lift the heavy __________.8. They planned to send a __________ to the moon.II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.1. It is a __________ on the international affairs. (reporter)2. We all think of our English teacher as a __________ teacher. (responsibility)3. The old bridge was washed away by the __________ flood. (recently)4. He denied playing any role in the __________. (rob)5. Police are investigating a series of bank __________ in South Wales. (rob)III. Sentence transformation.1. In the beginning, he had no idea how to manage a business.In the beginning, he had no idea how to __________ a business.2. They rushed to take the wounded driver to the nearest hospital.The wounded driver was taken to the nearest hospital __________ __________ __________.3. Tom, we almost run out of bread. Can you go and buy some?Tom, we __________ __________ bread. Can you go and buy some?4. Can you do me a favour to make space for one more chair here?Can you do me a favour to make __________ for one more chair here?5. The boy stood up from his seat immediately and jumped onto the stage.The boy __________ from his seat immediately and jumped onto the stage.IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.1. The r__________ is: if you feel any pain, you should stop exercising.2. India was r__________ by the British for a very long time. It got its independence in 1947. (※)3. It’s said that in the past three days. the highest temperature has r__________ to 36℃.4. Mr. Smith has r__________ a book shop at the corner of the street since two years ago.5. The love of the money is the r__________ of all evils.6. The boy is always making excuses for breaking the r__________ of the school.7. We sailed in r__________ seas. (※)8. I’ll move the table to the next room—it takes up too much r__________.9. After Christmas dinner, we sit r__________ a Christmas tree and sing Christmas carols.10. To our surprise, this new type of r__________ not only looks like a human, but also is able to understand Chinese poems, and translate them into English.11. Please put the chicken in the oven to r__________ for several minutes. It will be ready soon. (※)12. If you don’t do your homework again, I’ll give your mother a r__________ to tell her about it.V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. We should tell everyone to _____________________________ (遵守食堂规定), and we can write them out and put them up on the wall.2. When Mr. Smith found that three big men wanted to _____________________________ (抢乘客的钱), he called the police immediately.3. There are two classroom buildings _____________________________ (在右边) of the school.4. In this street yesterday, _____________________________ (发生了一起银行抢劫案)5. It is _____________________________ (违反规则) to cross the street while the red light is on.6. When my parents and relatives came to see me last summer, I_____________________________ (带领他们参观我们的新小区).7. There are far more cars _____________________________ (在马路上) now than there used to be.