13-词汇pleasure--race训练-上海中考考纲重点高频词汇突破训练

词汇pleasure--race训练

☆pleasure~ power

I. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.

1. It is necessary to control the __________ growth in Africa, or it will increase 10 times in next 80 years.

2. The teacher asked the students to read the famous __________ by William Wordsworth.

3. He __________ the dangerous of driving alone and advised us not to do that again.

4. After the accident, Mary was so frightened that she lost her __________ to speak.

5. Tim wondered what his brother would do if he won a million __________.

6. We know that __________ from cars is the main cause of global warming.

7. The little girl __________ the photo on the wall and told me the woman in the photo was her mother.

8. I’m not interested in __________, for my dad always says it is full of disgusting things.

II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

1. The government should make laws to reduce environmental __________. (pollute)

2. It is __________ for me to lie to her because she always treats me as her best friend. (possible)

3. On Christmas Eve, we eat turkey, Christmas pudding, __________ and so on. (potato)

4. He is one of the bravest __________ I have ever seen. (policeman)

5. She refused their invitation __________. (polite)

6. She found it difficult to get on with her, __________ because of their different ages. (possible)

7. James Cameron is one of the most __________ directors in Hollywood. (power)

8. The restaurant offers a friendly and __________ environment with first-class service. (please)

III. Sentence transformation.

1. They couldn’t afford shoes for the kids.

They were too __________ __________ buy shoes for the kids.

2. She’s a clever student and liked by her teachers.

She’s a clever students and __________ __________ her teachers.

3. From my point of view, what he said is not true at all.

__________ my __________, what he said is not true at all.

4. As he used to smoke a lot, he became very unhealthy.

As he used to smoke a lot, he was in __________ __________. （※）

IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.

1. The island has been seriously p__________ because of dirty rivers and lakes.

2. Yesterday we had a discussion on how we usually spent our p__________ money.

3. The letter was p__________ from Hangzhou five days ago, but it still hasn’t arrived here.

4. Her parents were so p__________ that they couldn’t afford to buy her new clothes.

5. Coffee is probably the most p__________ drink in the world.

6. There is no need to hurry—we’ve got p__________ of time.

7. In the west, it’s p__________ to take a present for the host if you are going to eat at his home.

8. Her singing has given p__________ to so many people over the years.

V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.

1. Computer technology _________________________________ (使……变得可能) for many people to work at home instead of commuting to offices.

2. The Korean pop stars _________________________________ (变得十分受欢迎) teenagers recently.

3. She _________________________________ (练习跳舞) day after day until it was perfect.

4. People in big cities should take action _________________________________ (与污染作斗争).

5. His father _________________________________ (赞扬了他) his honesty.

6. She was very keen _________________________________ (收藏中国画).

7. Would you like to join us? Please make your decision _________________________________ (尽早).

8. My mother always tells me that _________________________________ (不礼貌) to talk with my mouth full at the dinner table.

☆powerful~project

I. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.

1. In 1851, the British built a special palace in Hyde Park for the Expo. Ten countries exhibited their __________ inside the palace.

2. Time is more __________ than anything else in the world.

3. Ann is doing a __________ on pollution. So she wants to interview some scientists.

4. US __________ Obama gave a TV speech to his country’s students on the first day of school.

5. The criminal tried escaping from the __________ during the Christmas holidays, but the police had known his plan and stopped it.

6. We live in the same neighborhood and we have been friends since __________ school.

7. The World Service(对外广播) of the BBC produces many educational __________ on both TV and the radio.

8. I’m going on a study trip to London because I won first __________ in the English speech contest.

II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

1. The girl looks much __________ than ever before. (pretty)

2. We can do word __________, surf the Internet, send e-mail, listen to music and watch videos on the computer. (process)

3. Our school won several __________ in the third English speech contest. It’s really a great honor. (prize)

4. Mary will __________ be a reporter in the future because she is good at writing. (possible)

5. It was __________ for anyone to start up the computer without the password. (possible)

6. All the new __________ are on show at the exhibition. (produce)

7. Our country is becoming more and more __________. (power)

III. Sentence transformation.

1. He likes sports better than reading.

He __________ sports __________ reading.

2. For the time being my main problem is to find a job.

__________ __________ my main problem is to find a job.

3. The plane didn’t take off on time because of the heavy fog.

The heavy fog __________ the plane __________ taking off on time.

4. He has been busy getting ready for the race.

He has been busy __________ __________ the race.

5. A digital TV is more expensive than an ordinary TV.

The __________ of a digital TV is __________ than that of an ordinary TV.

IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.

1. The captain p__________ another button, and a powerful magnet(磁铁) above the cage pulled his gun from his hand.

2. The TV show Where Are We Going, Dad? received high p__________ from audience.

3. I’m afraid that changing all the bad habits will be a slow p__________ for you. But don’t give up.

4. The car came to a sudden stop just in time to p__________ an accident.

5. It’s wrong to read people’s p__________ letters without permission(允许).

6. Because it’s raining hard, the school sports meeting will p__________ be cancelled.

7. It’s hard to p__________ when an earthquake will happen.

8. The item you want is out of stock at p__________. But you can be informed when it is available.

V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.

1. He said he ______________________________ (比起城市生活更喜欢乡村生活).

2. He ______________________________ (因为……受到表扬) what he had done for poor people.

3. He ______________________________ (假装没看到我) when I passed by.

4. When the performances were over, the judges announced the names of ___________________ (获奖者).

5. Why not ______________________________ (阻止他们污染这条河)？

6. My deskmate ______________________________ (取得很大的进步) in French recently and now he can speak French fluently.

7. We often ______________________________ (练习踢足球) at weekends.

8. Nowadays more and more people prefer ______________________________ (乘飞机旅行).

☆promise~race

I. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once and notice there is one word or phrase more than you need.

1. A __________ is a short well-known statement that gives advice or expresses something that is generally true.

2. The royal(皇家的) family consists of the king and __________ and their relatives.

3. The washing machine doesn’t work __________.

4. It is a __________ past eight now, and the class has already begun.

5. It’s __________ necessary for students to do eye exercises.

6. He took part in a television __________ show and won a prize.

7. Though he won the second round of the __________, he went pale and felt tired.

8. I don’t know how to __________ this word.

II. Complete the following sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

1. The machine is known to __________ side-effects on children. (product)

2. Dogs are really cute and it’s wonderful to see them grow up __________. (quick)

3. It’s __________ to keep in touch with friends by email than by regular mail. (quick)

4. My dad forced his way through the crowd and said __________ to one of the women, “what’s going on?” (quiet)

5. You may be busy, but you should be __________ at least. (politely)

III. Sentence transformation.

1. A modern library offers readers a lot of information.

A modern library __________ a lot of information __________ readers.

A modern library __________ a lot of information __________ readers.

A modern library __________ readers __________ a lot of information.

2. The boy is wearing a pair of sunglasses so that the sun won’t hurt his eyes.

The boy is wearing a pair of sunglasses in order to __________ his eyes __________ the sun.

3. The had a meeting in order to share their experiences as volunteers.

The __________ __________ the meeting was to share their experiences as volunteers.

IV. Complete the following sentences with proper words. The first letter of each word has been given.

1. What freezing weather! You should p__________ the children from the cold.

2. Our school newspaper, CAMPUS STAR, will be p__________ twice a month next year.

3. My bicycle broke down at the top of the hill so I had to p__________ it all way down.

4. When someone puts his index finger up to his lips, he is asking others to be q__________.

5. I moved q__________ in order not to wake up my mother.

6. I want to p__________ to my parents that I can do it well without their help.

7. He p__________ not to tell a lie to his mother again.

8. The p__________ of the organization is to help disabled teenagers have fun and meet new friends.

9. This weekend I’ll see the dentist and ask him to p__________ out my bad tooth.

10. Parents should teach their children to behave p__________ in public.

V. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.

1. She ______________________________ (戴上太阳镜) as a protection against the strong light.

2. The firemen worked hard for two hours and were finally able to ______________________________ (灭火).

3. The football game ______________________________ (延期了) because of the heavy rain.

4. It’s about one week since the National Treasures Exhibition ______________________________ (向公众开放).

5. Read it and find out ______________________________ (这个问题的答案).

6. He has such a good brain that he is ______________________________ (学得快) anything.

7. He can’t speak English, but he knows ______________________________ (相当多) English words.

8. He ______________________________ (撑起伞) to keep off the rain.

9. An umbrella will ______________________________ (保护你不被雨淋)

10. She said she would come back, and she ______________________________ (信守承诺).

11. We ______________________________ (以自己为豪) because we did everything on our own. Neither our teachers nor our parents helped us.