河南省驻马店市第八初级中学2022-2023学年下学期八年级英语第一次月考试题

2022—2023学年度下期八年级英语学习反馈试题

时间:100分钟   分值:120分

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

1.  What's the matter with Tom now?

A. He has a stomachache.     B. He has a cold.          C. He has a fever.

2. What can Peter help do?

A. Repair bikes.              B. Sell bikes.               C. Clean bikes.

3. What does Eliza usually do for the old?

A. She plays the piano.      B. She cleans up the floor.  C. She washes the clothes.

4.  What will Sam do?

A. Go to the hospital.      B. Do his homework.         C. Do the dishes.

5.  What does Mike's mother ask him to do?

A. Take out the rubbish.     B. Sweep the floor.           C. Make the bed:

第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What’s the matter with Lisa?

A. She has a cold.       B. She has a sore throat.    C. She has a stomachache.

7. What does Lisa should do?

A. Take a rest.          B. Go to a doctor.         C. Drink some water.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. What is Taylor doing?

A. He is reading a book.   B. He is listening to music. C. He is watching TV.

9. What should Taylor do first?

A. Sweep the floor.       B. Make the bed.           C. Take out the rubbish.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What volunteer activity did Jack do last year?

A. He gave an English speech.

B. He helped at the Olympic Games.

C. He helped at the East Asian Games.

11. How long did Jack spend in hospital?

A. For two days.         B. For twomonths.          C. For fifteen years.

12. Why does Jack like to be a xolunteer?

A. Because he wants-to meet more people.

B. Because he wants to be famous.

C. Because he wants to help others.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13. What do Mark and Mike want to do?

A. Go to a meeting.       B. Go to the mountains.    C. Go to the movies.

14. What does Mike's mother want to do?

A. Goes to the movies.      B. Goes to a meeting.        C. Goes to the store.

15. Where can Mark and Mike meet?

A. At the store.         B. At the library.            C. At the cinema.

第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容给下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Summer English at St Clare’s. Oxford

We offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford. You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends of your own age.

Telephone:   01865552031

website:    www.stclares.ac.uk

Ages: Young children (9-12), Teenagers (13-17)

Creative Arts Summer School

Designed for young students with a great interest in painting, providing them with an exciting experience to explore(探索)creative pathways and develop skills for the future.

Telephone:01202 363831

Website:  aub.ac.uk

Ages: Teenagers (14-15)

XUK Activity Summer Camp

Beautiful setting! Fantastic activities! Friendly and experienced staff(员工)!

Activities include adventure, sports, drama, and more!

Telephone:   02083719686

Website:   xukcamps.com

Ages: Teenagers (13-17)

YMT's Musical Theatre Summer Camps 2018

YMT's summer camps are open to anyone aged 6-17 looking to develop their acting, singing and dancing abilities. Join the UK's leading music theatre company!

Telephone:     02085637725

Website:    www.youthmusicllieatreuk.org

Ages: Young children (6-12), Teenagers (13-17)

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21. If you are interested in painting, you may call      for more information.

A.  02083719686                       B. 01202363831   C. 02085637725                        D. 01865 552031

22. If you visit      , you may get some information about drama(戏剧).

A. aub.ac.uk                               B.  www.stclares.ac.uk  

C.xukcamps.com                    D.   www.youthmusictheatreuk.org

23. Eight- year- old Mike can go to      in the summer.

A. XUK Activity Summer Camp

B. Creative Arts Summer School

C. Summer English at St Clare's, Oxford

D. YMT's Musical Threats Summer Camps 2018

24. What a special about Summer English at St Clare ,Oxford。

A It is open to all ages.             B. It requires creative ideas.

C. It has experienced staff             D. It offers language courses.

25. Where is the text most probably from?

A. A science report                    B. A school introduction.

C. A shopping poster                  D. A teenagers' website.

B

When Claire Vlases of Montana was in Grade 7, she learned about plans to modernize her middle school. Claire asked the school board(董事会)to add solar panels(太阳电池板)to the project because, she explained, clean energy would be helpful to a really modern school.

The board liked the idea but said it could offer just $25,000, one-fifth of the cost. So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-ups who set to work raising the rest(剩余部分). They sold their second-hand books, put on talent shows and asked for donations(捐赠),even going door-to-door for them. One donated more than half the cost!

After two years of hard work, the group paid for the solar panels, which now provide one-fourth of the school's electricity needs—saving the neighborhood thousands of dollars. “My favorite part about this project was that one person could start something small and then the project could grow and have a big influence on the community,” Claire said. “There are always going to be hard parts. When there's a challenge in front of you, you can learn from it and use it as chance to overcome it.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26. How much money did Claire need to raise?

A.$25,000            B.$125,000            C.$ 100,000            D.$75,000

27. Which picture shows the change of the electricity cost after the use of solar panels?

28. Which is the right order of the following events?

a. Claire organized people to raise money.

b. The board agreed but there was not enough money for adding solar panels.

c. Claire and her group got enough donations to pay for the solar panels.

d. Claire suggested adding solar panels to help the school save energy.

A. a-b-c-d              B. d-c-b-a              C. b-d-a-c            D. d-b-a-c

29. From Claire's words in the last paragraph, we learn that         .

A. hard work was her favorite                B. the project went smoothly

C. a small thing makes a big difference        D. solar panels cost a lot

30. What would be the best title for the text?

A. A Dependent Girl                     B. A Modern School

C. Don't Waste Energy                     D. Never Give Up

C

The Queen ant woke up on a warm summer's day. In a few months' time, winter would arrive. Her army of ants had been working hard to collect food for the winter. However, there was still a shortage of food for every ant in the army.

So the Queen ordered her soldier ants to work all day and all night without resting for the next few weeks. Since all her soldier ants were strong and well-trained, they followed her order and did their best to store the food for the coming winter. However, a young soldier ant, Sam refused to work. He thought to himself, “Why don't I just rest since there are so many other ants working for the Queen? There must be enough food for the winter with other ants' work.”

Soon, the captain ant found out that Sam was not working. He informed the Queen at once. She was so angry that she wanted Sam to leave the army. Sam begged the Queen to forgive him. “Please do not send me away. I promise to turn over a new leaf,” cried Sam.

“Well, I will let you off this time but I hope you have learned an important lesson. Everyone should play a part in the army. It's wrong of you to sit around and just hope to gain something from the team,” said the Queen.

31. The soldiers ants kept working all the day because      .

A. they needed training             B. they needed food

C. they never felt tired             D. they had nothing else to do

32. When most soldier ants heard the queen's order, they were      .

A. uninterested                      B. angry

C. supportive                        D. proud

33. Sam didn't want to work because he thought      .

A. he was too tired                B. he was sick

C. the Queen ant was unfair         D. there were enough ants working

34. The underlined phrase “ turn over a new leaf ” probably means “      ”.

A. make a fresh start                B. throw away leaves

C. leave the team                    D. get on well with other ants

35. This story wants to tell us that      .

A. we make mistakes from time to time

B. we should do our part in a team

C. we can't live without food

D. we can learn through practice

D

Stress is the mental strain(紧张) one feels as a result of a difficult situation.36      There are two kinds of stress: eustress and distress. Eustress is the positive kind for stress, while distress is the negative kind. Eustress improves performance. However, distress will cause pressure.

37      When the stress response happens, one's nervous system(神经系统) responds by releasing(释放)a flood of hormones(荷尔蒙). These make the body respond to danger. The heart rate(心率)goes up, blood pressure rises, and the senses become sharper.

If stress causes so many problems, how does one fix it? There are several ways to improve one's ability to deal with stress.38      Choose a kind of exercise that you enjoy. One way is just to go outside and walk for five minutes. Secondly, make sure to get enough sleep.39      Researchers from University of Pennsylvania found that when people slept only 4.5 hours a night for a week, they reported an increase in stress and anger. Teenagers should try to get seven to eight hours of sleep per night. Eating well can also affect(影响)how we deal with stress. You should keep your diet balanced and eat three meals on time.

40      Just make sure that the way you choose is healthy.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

A. Distress puts one's health in danger.

B. There are many ways to deal with life.

C. This can be the hardest change to make, especially for teenagers.

D. One is to exercise.

E. Usually, stress is seen as being bad, but this is not always true.

三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Zhang Ning was a volunteer at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. When she was interviewed(采访) on the radio, she shared her stories and   41  with the audience(观众)."I was ten   42  old when Beijing hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics. When I was watching TV and enjoying the amazing performances, I was   43  .

She came to know that holding the Olympics was a chance to    44    China's stories to the world, showing the world a more beautiful China." It's a wonderful experience to be a    45    at the Winter Olympics 14 years later. It made my childhood dream    46   ," said Zhang Ning."  I learned a lot,   47      I was busy and tired."

In order to    48      better service, Zhang Ning and her team were trained seriously. They    49      hard in the face of difficulties. One of the most    50  things was the cold weather, as some of the work was outside. With more than 300 other volunteers, she might have worked    51   about 1,000hours, like checking temperatures and tickets    52   at the Wukesong Sports Center.

"I    53    for our athletes(运动员) when they were trying their best; I felt truly proud when I saw our national flag being raised high, tears in 54.   eyes," she said." Volunteering is unusual. I’ll do such jobs  55.   and invite more people to join us."

41. A. feelings       B. plans          C. hobbies             D. decisions

42. A. days         B. weeks          C. months               D. years

43. A. lonely       B. kind          C. excited             D. angry

44. A. say            B. ask           C. tell                D. answer

45. A. player       B. volunteer       C. coach              D. passenger

46. A. come true    B. come out      C. come up            D. come in

47. A. because        B. unless          C. when               D. though

48. A. find         B. provide        C. take                 D. notice

49. A. worked       B. played          C. studied               D. exercised

50. A. difficult     B. different       C. dangerous           D. interesting

51. A. at           B. for            C. on                D. in

52. A. heavily        B. angrily          C. easily               D. carefully

53. A. swam         B. cheered        C. drove                D. trained

54. A. her          B. his            C. my                  D. their

55. A. again        B. also            C. once                D. alone

四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

第一节

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a   56   kid? Here are some rules you should follow. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something   57   . In this way, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质)your body needs.   58   , drink water and milk as often as possible. When you' re really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice(选择)Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body    59    grow strong bones(骨头). Third, listen to your body.   60  you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels   61   full.   62   too much will not make you feel comfortable but make you fat. Fourth, don't spend too much time watching TV. It is good to   63   more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV   64   more than two hours a day. Finally, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find   65   which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules, and you can live healthily.

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Student life is not what it used to be. There 66     a lot of classes to take and different tests to pass. It's not surprising that students say they don't have time 67   volunteer!

However, volunteering isn't as difficult 68   you think. There are lots of volunteering chances. They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose.

Think about it, the time you give is always worth(值得)more in the long run. The effect(影响)to the community is much greater 69   the hours you give. For example, if you spend an hour with a child helping them to read, it will do good to his or her life.

And 70  can volunteering do for you? You will get experience and learn important skills in volunteering work. A few hours in volunteering now will help you in the future.

五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday.71.                  ?

B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.

A: 72.                  . Did you see the doctor?

B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital.

A:73.                     ?

B: The doctor said I had a cold.

A:74.                        ?

B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have plenty of water,

A: Are you feeling better now?

B: Yes, much better. But I've missed so many lessons.

A:75.                  . I’ll help you later.

B: Thanks a lot.

六、书面表达(20分)

假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Alice近日又给你写了一封邮件，你的上一封建议信给了她很大的帮助，之前的问题已得以解决。以下是她的新问题：

Dear Li Hua,

I'm not feeling good these days because the pressure(压力)from school is slowly driving me crazy, but my parents often ask me to help with chores. I'm so busy. I can't find such time for that.

Besides, my parents told me that soon I'm going to have a little sister. Ugh! For 14 years, I have been the center of our family. I don't want to share my parents with anybody! What should I do?

I look forward to hearing from you.,

Yours,

Alice

请你根据邮件内容，回复该邮件，给Alice一些建议。邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数。要求：(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；(2)不少于80词。

Dear Alice,

I'm sorry to know that you have such new trouble.                                                                                                                 ∴                         

Yours,

Li Hua

参考答案

一、   听力理解（略）

二、   阅读理解21-25BCDDD  26-30BCDCD  31-35BCDAB  36-40EADCB

三、   完形填空41-45ADCCB  46-50ADBAA  51-55BDBCA

四、   语篇填空

56healthy  57.different 58.Second 59.needs 60.How

61.comfotably62.Eating  63.take  64.for 65.out

66.are  67.to  68.as  69than 70.what

五、   补全对话

71.What’s wrong with you

72.Sorry to hear that

73.What did the doctor say?

74.Was it serious?

75.Are you feeling better now?

六、   书面表达

Dear Alice,

I'm sorry to know that you have such new trouble. First, I think you need to do more sports to lower you r stress. Doing sports is the best way to keep healthy.  I hope you can exercise for at least half an hour every day. Besides, if you want to make more friends, you should take part in more school activities. You should also be friendly to others. As for your grades, you should listen to the teacher carefully in class and review what you have learned after class. You can also ask the teacher for help. Besides, you should feel lucky to have a little sister. You have one more person who loves you. Someone will play with you later .l t's good for you to have a sister, you can learn to share things. If you have a sister, you will share things with others. The more children in the family, the happier the family will be. Watching children play and quarrel is also a pleasure for parents. The lively environment makes people feel happy.

I hope my advice is helpful to you.