2.18 话题表达之健康安全(含PPT)-备战中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清(通用版)

备战中考英语一轮复习语法知识+语篇能力双清(通用版)

话题表达之健康安全

【句型储备】

1. So precious is health that we cannot afford to lose it.  

健康如此重要, 以至于我们承受不起失去它的代价。

2. By taking proper exercise, you will be able to keep fit.  

通过适当的运动, 你就能保持健康。

3. On no account can we ignore the value of health.  

我们决不能忽视健康的价值。

4. All in all,  we can come to the conclusion that health is better than wealth.  

总之, 我们可以得出结论——健康胜于财富。

5. Recently, the problem of health has aroused people’s great concern.  

最近, 健康问题已经引起人们极大的关注。

6. According to the survey, more than 50% of the American teenagers are overweight.  

根据调查可知, 超过50%的美国青少年都过胖。

7. Listening to music is a good way to get relaxed and stay healthy. 听音乐是放松和保持健康的好方法。 

8. Among various kinds of food,  I like pizza best.  

在各种食物当中, 我最喜欢比萨饼。

【典型范文】

　　最近, 育才中学有很多学生因为感冒请病假。因此学校对 100名学生感冒的原因进行了抽样调查, 下图是此调查的统计结果。

　　请你用两段话写一篇短文, 第一段简要说明图表内容, 第二段从图表中选出一个最可能使你感冒的原因,  并给出你预防感冒的建议。

　　要求:  (1)词数不少于80词;  (2)短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数;  (3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。

　　Yucai Middle School did a survey among 100 students about the reasons why they have a cold. Here are the results.  _____________________________________

____________________________________________________________________ 

【写作范文】

　　Yucai Middle School did a survey among 100 students about the reasons why they have a cold.  Here are the results.  Fifty-five students have a cold because they drink little water.  Twenty-two students sleep too late,  so they catch a cold.  Thirteen students wear thin clothes and they catch a cold.  And ten students catch a cold because of being infected.  

I usually have a cold because I sleep too late.  I often forget time when I sit in front of the computer or TV.  As a result,  I sleep late at night.  To stay away from the cold,  I think we should go to bed early and have a good rest.  Also,  we should drink enough water and take much exercise.

1．假如你校打算开展“健康月”的征稿活动，请你根据如图示及要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈你是如何保持健康、倡导大家健康生活的。

要求：

1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4. 词数：不少于70（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

I’m really happy that our school will have“Healthy Month”. Here are my healthy habits. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2．十，一百，一千……即使有再多的零，没有了一，一切都归为零。在我们的生活中，如果没有了健康，财富、地位……一切也都失去了意义。请以Ways to Keep Healthy为题，参照图表的信息，完成文章。

参考词汇：reduce pressure 减压；relaxing 令人放松的

注意事项:

(1)书写清晰，字迹工整，行文流畅，语句通顺;

(2)70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;

(3)文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称等信息。

Ways to Keep Healthy

As far as we know, it is very important to keep healthy. Here are some ways

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Follow the ways , and you will be healthy!

3．拥有良好的生活习惯对每个人都是重要的。你同意这种观点吗？假设你是Tom，请谈谈你的饮食习惯（经常和不常吃、喝的）和业余活动习惯（锻炼、读书及上网的频率）；并谈谈你对自己生活习惯的看法。

要求：包含所给信息，适当发挥，80词左右。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4．假如你叫李明，昨天收到王伟的来信，他问你如何保持健康。请你给王伟写一封回信，80个词左右，已给出内容，不计入总词数。

提示：

1.坚持锻炼身体，多运动；

2.休息好，晚上不能睡得太晚；

3.多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉和糖；

4.给出你自己的一个建议，符合关于健康的要求即可。

Dear Wang Wei,

I’m glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

5．近年来，传染性疾病比如新冠肺炎不断发生，威胁人类的健康。作为中学生，在日常生活中应该怎样保持健康，远离疾病呢？请你根据以下提供的信息和要求并以Protect Ourselves from the Flu为题，写一篇演讲稿。

内容要点：

要求：

1．词数80左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

Protect Ourselves from the Flu

The COVID-19 influences our daily life and health. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1．

I’m really happy that our school will have “Healthy Month”. Here are my healthy habits.

I often do some exercise, like swimming, running and jogging. On the weekend, I often ask my friends to run in the park. In the afternoon, we usually go to the swimming pool to swim. Don’t eat junk food, because it is not healthy. It is bad for our health. On the contrary, we need to eat vegetables and fruits. Don’t watch too much TV, because it is bad for our eyes. We need to go outside and find the beautiful scenery around us. When I am bored, I often read some books to make me feel relaxed.

These are my healthy habits, and you?

2．

Ways to Keep Healthy

As far as we know, it is very important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy.

First, I think we must have enough healthy food. Breakfast is necessary. It gives energy to our body. And, remember to eat more fruit and vegetables. Second, it’s necessary for us to do exercise. It helps keep us active and strong. Third, never stay up late. If we can’t get enough sleep, our body won’t work well. Finally, we should learn to make us relax. Listening to some music may help us relax.

Follow the ways, and you will be healthy!

3．：

A good living habit is very important to everyone. Do you agree with me?

My name is Tom. I like vegetables and fruit, so I eat them every day. I love meat, too. However, I don’t often eat it because eating too much meat isn’t good for my health. I never eat junk food. For drink, I only drink water and milk. I am kind of lazy because I hardly exercise. I always read books in the sofa and go online twice a week to play games. I think I have healthier living habits but I should start to exercise from now on.

Develop good habits with me together! Come on!

4．

Dear Wang Wei,

I’m glad to hear from you.

Keeping healthy is important to everyone. All of us want to be healthy. But do you know how to do it? First, we should do exercise often. It can make us strong. Second, we should have enough sleep. We shouldn’t stay up late. We should go to bed early and get up early. Third, we should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat and less sugar. We shouldn’t eat fast food. Finally, see a doctor if you are ill. We must keep away from smoking and drinking. We should try to be healthy.

Yours,

Li Ming

5．

Protect Ourselves from the Flu

The COVID-19 influences our daily life and health. What’s worse, it can even kill some people. So, what can we do to protect ourselves from the flu? First, don’t be afraid of the terrible disease. We should have enough sleep and try to take more exercise. Second, we should clean our room every day and open the windows often. We must wash our hands often. Third, in public, we shouldn’t spit or throw litter around. Last, we need to drink more water, never or seldom eat junk food but eat more vegetables and fruit.

If we have a fever or a cough, we must go to the doctors as soon as possible.

If we do like that, we’ll have a happy and healthy life