山东省济南市历城区2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：情景运用

山东省济南市历城区

2020-2022年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

情景运用

2022年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题

十一、看图写短语或句子

根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。

91．

—Is Julie studying Chinese right now?                                                          

 —No, she isn’t. ______________.

92．

—Where did the family go last weekend?                           

—______________.

93．

—What does Anna want to be when she grows up?             

—______________.

94．

—What will the weather be like tomorrow?                                                  

 —______________.

95．

—David, ______________?

—I have had this bike for three years.

2021年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题

十一、根据图画及所给单词写出句子

根据所提供的图画情景，写出5个与图画主题相关的完整句子。

91． tomorrow  

______________________________________________

92． John, love

_______________________________________________

93． now

_______________________________________________

94． cheap, than    

_______________________________________________

95． happy, because, yesterday

_______________________________________________

2020年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题

71．Tom is very happy on Sunday.(改为否定句）

Tom ________ ________ very happy on Sunday.

72．We went to the beach on vacation. (对划线部分提问)

_______did you________on vacation?

73．“Do you ride your bike to school?” My cousin asked me. (改写句子，句意不变)

My cousin asked me ________I ________my bike to school.

74．Frank was surprised when he received a letter from Jack. (改写句子，句意不变)

Frank was surprised when he________Jack.

75．People gave away lots of money to the hospitals in the city of Wuhan.(改写句子，句意不变)

Lots of money ________ ________ away to the hospitals in the city of Wuhan.

答案：

2022年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题

91．She is watching TV    92．They went to the beach    93．She wants to be an engineer    94．It will be rainy    95．how long have you had this bike

【解析】91．根据图片和“Is Julie studying Chinese right now?”可知，此处表示“她正在看电视”，故填She is watching TV。

92．根据图片和“Where did the family go last weekend?”可知，时态是一般过去时，表达“他们去了海滩”，故填They went to the beach。

93．根据图片和“What does Anna want to be when she grows up?”可知，时态是一般现在时，表达“她想要做一名工程师”。故填She wants to be an engineer。

94．根据图片和“What will the weather be like tomorrow?”可知，时态是一般将来时，表达“明天将会下雨”。故填It will be rainy。

95．根据图片和“I have had this bike for three years.”可知，空处询问的时间长短，表达的是“你拥有这辆自行车有多久了”。故填how long have you had this bike。

2021年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题

91．I’m/Tom’ s going to /will plant trees tomorrow.    92．John loves playing/to play ping-pong/table tennis.    93．They are cleaning the classroom now.    94．The T-shirt is cheaper than the skirt.    95．I/He/Tom was happy because I/He/Tom won the race yesterday.

【分析】91．根据图片及“tomorrow”可知，此句表示“我/Tom明天要种树”，用一般将来时will do或be going to do的结构，主语I是第一人称，be动词用am，主语Tom是第三人称，be动词用is。plant trees“种树”，故填I’m/Tom’ s going to /will plant trees tomorrow.

92．根据图片及“John, love”可知，此句表示“John喜欢打乒乓球”。陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语John是第三人称，动词用三单形式，love doing sth或love to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”，play ping-pong/table tennis“打乒乓球”，故填John loves playing/to play ping-pong.

93．根据图片及“now”可知，此句表示“他们现在正在打扫教室”。now是现在进行时的标志词，结构为am/is/are doing，主语they是复数形式，be动词用are；clean the classroom“打扫教室”，故填They are cleaning the classroom now.

94．根据图片及“cheap, than”可知，此句表示“T恤比裙子更便宜”。than用于比较级中，cheap的比较级是cheaper，T-shirt表示“T恤”；shirt表示“裙子”，故填The T-shirt is cheaper than the skirt.

95．根据图片及“happy, because, yesterday”可知，此句表示“我/他/汤姆很开心，因为我/他/汤姆昨天赢了比赛”。根据yesterday可知，句子要用一般过去时，be动词用was；because引导原因状语从句；win the race“赢得比赛”；时间状语yesterday放在句末，故填I/He/Tom was happy because I/He/Tom won the race yesterday.

2020年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试题

71．     is      not

【详解】句意：汤姆星期天很高兴。原句中有be动词is，改为否定句时只需在is后加not即可，题中有两个空，此处不缩写。故填is not。

72．     Where     go

【详解】句意：我们去海滩度假。根据划线部分“to the beach”可知，此处是提问地点，英语用where，放在句首首字母要大写，而句中已经有助动词did，所以此处应用原形，故填Where，go。

73．     if(whether)     rode

【详解】句意：“你骑自行车去学校吗？”表哥问我。根据题干可知要把直接引语转变为间接引语，asked me后接宾语从句，原句是一般疑问句，宾语从句用if或whether引导；主句为一般过去时，主过从必过，从句也用一般过去时，ride的过去式是rode。故填if(whether)；rode。

74．heard from

【详解】句意：弗兰克收到杰克的一封信时很惊讶。“收到某人一封信”的表达方式为“receive a letter from sb.”或“hear from sb.”；又根据句意应用一般过去时，hear的过去式为heard。故填heard from。

75．     was      given

【详解】句意：人们给武汉的医院捐了很多钱。根据题干可知转换后的句子主语是原句的宾语，且原句是一般过去时，由此可知要改为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”；主语money是不可数名词，be动词用was，give的过去分词形式是given。故填was given。