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高中英语高考备战2020年高考英语一轮复习第六套英语3Units1_2单元训练B卷含解析
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这是一份高中英语高考备战2020年高考英语一轮复习第六套英语3Units1_2单元训练B卷含解析，共7页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 略
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Edinburgh is the wrld’s festival city. There are twelve festivals thrughut the year, half f which are celebrated during the mnths f July and August. Hundreds f thusands f peple visit the Scttish capital during the summer. Here are sme f the events they can enjy.
The Edinburgh Internatinal Festival
This is the riginal Edinburgh festival which began in 1947. Actrs, musicians, dancers and pera singers frm all ver the wrld perfrm t huge audiences. Yu need tickets fr events which take place in theatres arund the city.
The Edinburgh Art Festival
This festival is mdern and has been celebrated fr arund ten years. It is a fantastic pprtunity t see sme f the city’s best visual art in art galleries and museums. Mst events are free and include events such as fashin shws and art exhibitins.
The Edinburgh Internatinal Bk Festival
The largest bk festival in the wrld began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charltte Square Gardens in the centre f Edinburgh. There are ver 700 events fr children and adults wh lve bks. Yu can meet many authrs, talk t them, ask them t sign a bk r listen t them talk abut their stries. Children can listen t stries and watch illustratrs draw pictures f the stries.
The Ryal Edinburgh Military Tatt
This shw is 65 years ld and takes place every evening during the festival utside Edinburgh Castle. Yu can listen t pipers and drummers in military bands, watch traditinal Scttish dancing and enjy a firewrk display in the Edinburgh night sky. Mre than 200,000 peple watch the shw live and arund 100 millin peple watch it n TV all ver the wrld.
21. Which festival d visitrs have t pay fr?
A. The Edinburgh Art Festival.
B. The Ryal Edinburgh Military Tatt.
C. The Edinburgh Internatinal Festival.
D. The Edinburgh Internatinal Bk Festival.
22. Unlike the ther festivals, the Edinburgh Art Festival ________.
A. takes place in August
B. has the shrtest histry
C. draws the mst visitrs
D. ffers the best visual art
23. What is the Edinburgh Internatinal Bk Festival famus fr?
A. Its size.B. Its events.
C. Its authrs.D. Its hst place.
B
Nisha Pradhan is wrried. The recent cllege graduate just turns 21 and plans t live n her wn. But she’s afraid she wn’t be able t stay safe. That’s because she isn’t able t smell.
Back hme, her family d her smelling fr her. She’s mved in with them fr nw, but she’s lking fr a place f her wn. “Nw that I’m searching fr ways r place t live as an independent persn, I find that the sense f smell is imprtant t hw we live ur lives,” Pradhan says.
She says when she was a child she liked t eat and ate a lt. But there came a pint where she lst interest in fd.
“One f the first things that peple ntice whenever they have a smell prblem is that fd desn’t taste right any mre,” says Beverly Cwart, a researcher. That’s because eating and smell g hand in hand. Hw fd tastes ften rely n what we smell. “When yu lse yur sense f smell, yur whle sense f fd flavrs changed and reduced,” Cwart says, “Yu can still taste the basic tastes. What yu’re missing are the small distinctins.”
“When I g ut t eat I have ften fund that fd is very tasteless t me. I never feel full,” she says. “I think a lt f us tday like t pretend t be fd lvers and we all like t talk abut ‘Oh, I think this culd use a little bit mre flavr,’ r ‘I think this has a hint f meat,’ I can’t really participate in thse cnversatins,” she says.
Pradam thinks her smell lss als may have affected her memry. Pradhan may be n t smething, accrding t bilgist Paul Mre. “When smell signals cme in, yu feel abut them first. And then yu think abut it and then the memry is laid dwn. S withut the feel part, the thinking abut its part desn’t cme. And that means n new smell memry gets created.”
24. What is true abut Pradhan?
A. She has had n sense f smell since she was brn.
B. She suffers frm lss f appetite thrugh lack f smell sense.
C. She has smething wrng with her stmach.
D. She is lking fr a rmmate t share the cst.
25. What can we infer frm what Beverly Cwart said?
A. Peple with a smell prblem have n fd tastes.
B. Different fd tastes the same fr peple f smell lss.
C. Lack f smell sense makes eating a dull experience.
D. Peple feel hungry easily fr lack f smell sense.
26. When eating ut, Pradhan ________.
A. feels left ut smetimesB. ften has a gd appetite
C. pretends t have gd smell senseD. has a sense f being full quickly
27. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. Pradhan may be right.B. Pradhan may be flish.
C. Pradhan may be crazy.D. Pradhan may be frgettable.
C
The American Academy f Pediatrics (AAP) has issued a recmmendatin abut hw much juice children shuld cnsume. In general, the recmmendatins might be less than what yu are currently giving yur child.
An AAP plicy statement issued in 2001 recmmended n juice fr children yunger than 6 mnths f age, 4-6 unces f juice daily fr children aged 1-6, and 8-12 unces fr children 7 r lder.
Thse recmmendatins have nw been revised partly due t cnsiderable cncern abut increasing weight and teeth prblems.
The new AAP recmmendatin is that fruit juice shuld nt be prvided at all t children under 1 year f age, instead; water and cw’s milk are preferred as primary liquid surces fr children after weaning (断奶).
The new recmmendatins als lwer the amunt f juice fr lder children. Children aged 1-3 can have 4 unces f 100% juice daily, children aged 4-6 4 t 6 unces, and children 7 r lder 8 unces.
The AAP says there is n rle fr juice during the first year f life, and that expensive juice prducts designed specially fr infants (new-brn babies) are nt f value. They nte that juice shuld nt be given as a means f sthing an upset child.
This desn’t mean that the AAP is against fruit. In fact, they recmmend that whle fruit be prvided and encuraged fr children.
One big advantage f whle fruit is that whle fruit cntains fiber. It als cntains sme prtein.
Children aged 4-6 shuld be ffered fruit that has a lt f fiber, such as apples, pears, berries, r ranges. They can als have juice that has fiber in it. Children 7 and lder shuld get a ttal f 2 t 2 1/2 servings f fruit per day.
28. Which f the fllwing wrds can replace “sthing” in paragraph 6?
A. Annying.B. Calming.
C. Refreshing.D. Teasing.
29. What may accunt fr the AAP’s issuing the new recmmendatin?
A. Peple’s health is put at risk frm taking t much juice.
B. Juice prducts are prved f little value.
C. Whle fruit is gaining ppularity amng kids.
D. Nne f the abve.
30. We knw frm the passage that ________.
A. water and cw’s milk are a better chice fr infants’ health than juice.
B. juice cntains mre nutrients necessary fr health than whle fruit.
C. the mre expensive juice prducts are, the mre value they have.
D. the earlier children take juice in their first year, the healthier they’ll becme.
31. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Advantages f whle fruit ver juice.
B. Harm dne t children wh take juice
C. The amunt f juice children can take
D. The time when children can take juice.
D
If yu lk n the Internet, yu will see that almst every day f the year celebrates sme kind f fd. These “hlidays” have becme very ppular acrss the United States. They ften are trending stries n Twitter, and described in the U.S. media. They give peple a chance t enjy smething they might nt eat nrmally, like Natinal Onin Ring Day, fr example. Fd hlidays als give restaurants and ther businesses a chance t prmte their prducts.
But where did these distinctly American “hlidays” cme frm?
Many are the inventin f an Alabama man, Jhn-Bryan Hpkins. He writes abut fd fr his Fdimentary.cm website. Hpkins tld Time magazine that when he began his site in 2006, there were nly 175 “hlidays”. “I filled in the rest,” he said. Sme f his favrites are Natinal Ore Ckie Day n March 6 and Natinal Tater Tt Day n February 2.
The Natinal Day Calendar has a list f all the different fd and nn-fd related “hlidays”. In the past, the website used t let anyne create their wn day — fr a price. But nw, the site nly accepts requests frm businesses and ther rganizatins.
While sme fd “hlidays” are indeed made-up, many have histrical rts. Fr example, Natinal Beer Day n April 7 marks the end f a U.S. ban n the prductin, transprt, imprt and sale f alchlic drinks. The ban lasted frm 1920 until 1933. The Salvatin Army, a Christian grup, launched U.S. Natinal Dughnut Day n June 1, 1938. It was meant t hnr wmen wh served sldiers dughnuts during Wrld War I.
But nt everyne likes fd hlidays. Bethany Jean Clement is a fd writer fr the Seattle Times newspaper. She wrte, “I get that sme peple might be excited by, say, Natinal Dughnut Day. But yu really can have a dughnut any day yu want!”
Tavi Juarez, f Fdimentary.cm, thinks natinal fd hlidays are here t stay. She tld the Seattle Times, “In my humble pinin, I believe that fd hlidays will cntinue t grw in ppularity nline. Because there’s a lt f negativity ut there, why nt chse t celebrate fd instead?”
32. What can we learn abut fd hlidays frm Paragraph 1？
A. Peple can enjy their favrite fd n the hlidays.
B. Restaurants will make much mney during the hlidays.
C. Peple can eat any fd they want n the hlidays.
D. Only special fd are served n the hlidays.
33. When did the first Natinal Beer Day prbably begin?
A. In 1920 B. In 1933
C. In 1913 D. In 1938
34. Hw many fd hlidays are mentined in the passage?
A. Fur B. Six
C. Five D. Three
35. What advice des Tavi Juare give in the last Paragraph?
A. Celebrating fd hlidays.
B. Celebrating fd instead f fd hlidays.
C. T reduce the negativity f fd hlidays.
D. T supprt fd hlidays nline.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The “Chng Yang Festival” is celebrated n the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth, which is als knwn as the Duble Ninth Festival. 36. .
Climbing Muntains
Peple like t climb muntains n this festival, s Duble Ninth Festival is als called “Muntain-climbing Festival”.
The 9th lunar mnth, with clear autumn sky and bracing air, is a gd time fr sightseeing. 37. . It is really refreshing t climb muntains and enjy the beauty f nature at this bright and clear time in autumn.
Climbing munting als indicates “climbing t a higher psitin”. Anther reasn why climbing muntains are valued by peple, especially by the elderly is that it has a meaning f “climbing t ligneus life”. Climbing muntains n Duble Ninth Festival was already ppular in the Tang Dynasty. 38. .
Drinking Chrysanthemum Flwer(菊花) Wine
The chrysanthemum flwer wine is unique in brewing. In ancient times, peple usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flwers and leaves n the 9th f the 9th lunar mnth, and brewed the mixture f them and grains int the wine. 39. . The wine is said t have whlesme effects n sharpness f the eye, drp f high bld pressure, reductin f weight and remval f stmach truble, thus cntributing t lngevity.
40.
The Duble Ninth cake is als knwn as “flwer cake”. It dates back t the Zhu Dynasty. It is said that the cake was riginally prepared after autumn harvests fr farmers t have a taste f what was just in seasn, and it gradually grew int the present cake fr peple t eat n the Duble Ninth Day.
A. Eating Duble Ninth Cake
B. Making “flwer cake” with friends
C. A lt f pems were devted t this custm
D. S peple lve t g sightseeing this mnth
E. It wuld nt be drunk until the same day next year
F. Here are sme traditinal custms f the Duble Ninth Festival
G. But few Chinese peple are aware f the imprtance f the festival
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am very lucky because I enjy my wrk very much. I’m a fitness instructr at a gym near where I live. I 41 six aerbics (有氧运动) classes a week and als tell my students abut 42 and nutritin. As they say, “Yu are what yu 43 .”
T be hnest, I wrry abut the 44 that many peple have tday. S many peple are verweight. And why? Because they eat the 45 fds and they dn’t d any exercise. When yu wrk in an ffice all day, I knw it is difficult t find 46 t keep fit, but yu 47 need t d 20 minutes a day!
It’s als very imprtant t have a 48 diet, starting with breakfast in the mrning. It’s nt a gd idea t 49 breakfast althugh many f us just have a cup f tea r cffee. Eat as much 50__ fd as pssible — lts f fruit and vegetables — and 51 nt t eat t much fried fd. When yu dn’t have much time, it’s 52 t get a takeaway(外卖), but it certainly isn’t very gd fr yu!
One 53 that a lt f peple feel less than 100% fit is that they dn’t drink 54 water. Yu need t drink tw liters a day — and water 55 water, nt tea, cffee r sugary drinks.
Keeping fit is fun. Hwever, a lt f peple think it’s 56 t g jgging r cycling. They just want t 57 their fd. Well, f curse, it’s fine t have cakes and ice cream, 58 nt every day! I wuld say we like what ur bdies 59 and if yu eat mre healthy fd, ver time, yu might find yurself wanting t eat them mre than anything else. Try it, I think yu’ll be 60 !
41. A. design B. chse C. share D. teach
42. A. taste B. cking C. health D. wealth
43. A. eat B. wear C. speak D. think
44. A. idea B. diet C. habit D. gal
45. A. cheap B. prper C. delicius D. wrng
46. A. time B. mney C. space D. curage
47. A. nly B. even C. ever D. still
48. A. special B. pr C. simple D. balanced
49. A. make B. miss C. get D. rder
50. A. fast B. dried C. fresh D. expensive
51. A. beg B. try C. decide D. prmise
52. A. safe B. smart C. hard D. easy
53. A. reasn B. excuse C. result D. pinin
54. A. sme B. ht C. enugh D. clean
55. A. includes B. means C. needs D. prduces
56. A. unusual B. natural C. bring D. interesting
57. A. enjy B. shw C. prepare D. research
58. A. s B. but C. r D. and
59. A. lk like B. rely n C. are used t D. are made up f
60. A. mved B. wrried C. trubled D. surprised
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2017, eleven millin deaths wrldwide 61. (link) t peple eating diets high in sugar, salt and prcessed meat. Thse fds were 62. (part) t blame fr heart disease, cancer and diabetes, a new study fund, 63. fllwed eating trends in 195 cuntries frm 1990 t 2017. The findings were reprted in the publicatin The Lancet. Researchers 64. (cnsider) 15 dietary elements(因素), such as diets lw in fruits, vegetables, whle grains and milk. They als lked at diets high in red meat, prcessed meat, and sugar-sweetened drinks.
“Pr diet is respnsible 65. mre deaths than any ther risk factr in the wrld,” said Chris Murray, directr f the Institute fr Health Metrics(指标) and 66. (evaluate) at the University f Washingtn, which led the wrk. The study fund peple ate nly 12 percent f the recmmended amunt f nuts and seeds — an average intake f 3 grams a day. Fr gd health, 67. (expert) say, yu shuld eat 21 grams f nuts and seeds every day.
The study als fund that peple drank mre than 10 times the recmmended amunt f sugary drinks. Anther study 68. (publish) in January suggested 69. “perfect diet” fr the health f peple and the planet wuld include a dubling f the cnsumptin f nuts, fruits, and vegetables. Such a diet wuld als include 70. (drp)by half the amunt f meat and sugar cnsumed.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Bad eating habits can destry ur health. There are a lt f bad eating habits in ur life. Fr example, watching televisin while have meals is bad fr ur health. Ding this mean yu dn’t pay attentin t yur fd, frget what full yu are, and ften eat t much. Anther example is having drinks rather than water. Drinks are usually highly in calrie and sugar, that can cause weight prblems. Water is imprtant. It makes yur brain cell and every rgan in yur bdy t wrk prperly. And eating in frnt f the cmputer and staying there after meals may als d harm with ur health. Fr benefit f ur health，we shuld get rid f bth f these bad eating habits.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来，感谢好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，特别是即将到来的国庆节，请你写一封信介绍中国的国庆节。内容要点：
1.感谢他的招待；2.介绍中国的国庆节（时间，意义等）；3欢迎他来中国。
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Rick,
Hw is everything ging? _____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（B）
英语3 Units 1-2 答 案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 略
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-23 CBA24-27 BCAA28-31 BAAC32-35 BBCB
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
36-40 FDCEA
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41-45 DCABD46-50 AADBC51-55 BDACB56-60 CABCD
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61. were linked
62. partly
63. which
64. cnsidered
65. fr
66. evaluatin
67. experts
68. published
69. a
70. drpping
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
第一处： have改为having
第二处： mean改为means
第三处： what改为hw
第四处： highly改为high
第五处： that改为which
第六处： cell改为cells
第七处： 删掉t
第八处： with改为t
第九处：在benefit前加the
第十处： bth改为all
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Rick,
Hw is everything ging? I had a five-day trip t Lndn last week. I wuld like t express my gratitude fr yur hspitality and kindness when I was in Lndn.
Knwing that yu take a great fancy t Chinese culture, especially Natinal Day, I wuld lve t intrduce it t yu. Natinal Day, ne f the mst significant festivals in China, falls n Octber1st every year. Peple celebrate this festival in celebratin f the fundatin f Peple’s Republic f China, the s-called New China dating back t 1949. Peple in China will hld a variety f activities t hnr that day, such as hlding grand military parade, having a travel.
Welcme t China. Yu will have an unfrgettable experience if yu cme t China befre this festival.
Best wishes.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 略
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Edinburgh is the wrld’s festival city. There are twelve festivals thrughut the year, half f which are celebrated during the mnths f July and August. Hundreds f thusands f peple visit the Scttish capital during the summer. Here are sme f the events they can enjy.
The Edinburgh Internatinal Festival
This is the riginal Edinburgh festival which began in 1947. Actrs, musicians, dancers and pera singers frm all ver the wrld perfrm t huge audiences. Yu need tickets fr events which take place in theatres arund the city.
The Edinburgh Art Festival
This festival is mdern and has been celebrated fr arund ten years. It is a fantastic pprtunity t see sme f the city’s best visual art in art galleries and museums. Mst events are free and include events such as fashin shws and art exhibitins.
The Edinburgh Internatinal Bk Festival
The largest bk festival in the wrld began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charltte Square Gardens in the centre f Edinburgh. There are ver 700 events fr children and adults wh lve bks. Yu can meet many authrs, talk t them, ask them t sign a bk r listen t them talk abut their stries. Children can listen t stries and watch illustratrs draw pictures f the stries.
The Ryal Edinburgh Military Tatt
This shw is 65 years ld and takes place every evening during the festival utside Edinburgh Castle. Yu can listen t pipers and drummers in military bands, watch traditinal Scttish dancing and enjy a firewrk display in the Edinburgh night sky. Mre than 200,000 peple watch the shw live and arund 100 millin peple watch it n TV all ver the wrld.
21. Which festival d visitrs have t pay fr?
A. The Edinburgh Art Festival.
B. The Ryal Edinburgh Military Tatt.
C. The Edinburgh Internatinal Festival.
D. The Edinburgh Internatinal Bk Festival.
22. Unlike the ther festivals, the Edinburgh Art Festival ________.
A. takes place in August
B. has the shrtest histry
C. draws the mst visitrs
D. ffers the best visual art
23. What is the Edinburgh Internatinal Bk Festival famus fr?
A. Its size.B. Its events.
C. Its authrs.D. Its hst place.
B
Nisha Pradhan is wrried. The recent cllege graduate just turns 21 and plans t live n her wn. But she’s afraid she wn’t be able t stay safe. That’s because she isn’t able t smell.
Back hme, her family d her smelling fr her. She’s mved in with them fr nw, but she’s lking fr a place f her wn. “Nw that I’m searching fr ways r place t live as an independent persn, I find that the sense f smell is imprtant t hw we live ur lives,” Pradhan says.
She says when she was a child she liked t eat and ate a lt. But there came a pint where she lst interest in fd.
“One f the first things that peple ntice whenever they have a smell prblem is that fd desn’t taste right any mre,” says Beverly Cwart, a researcher. That’s because eating and smell g hand in hand. Hw fd tastes ften rely n what we smell. “When yu lse yur sense f smell, yur whle sense f fd flavrs changed and reduced,” Cwart says, “Yu can still taste the basic tastes. What yu’re missing are the small distinctins.”
“When I g ut t eat I have ften fund that fd is very tasteless t me. I never feel full,” she says. “I think a lt f us tday like t pretend t be fd lvers and we all like t talk abut ‘Oh, I think this culd use a little bit mre flavr,’ r ‘I think this has a hint f meat,’ I can’t really participate in thse cnversatins,” she says.
Pradam thinks her smell lss als may have affected her memry. Pradhan may be n t smething, accrding t bilgist Paul Mre. “When smell signals cme in, yu feel abut them first. And then yu think abut it and then the memry is laid dwn. S withut the feel part, the thinking abut its part desn’t cme. And that means n new smell memry gets created.”
24. What is true abut Pradhan?
A. She has had n sense f smell since she was brn.
B. She suffers frm lss f appetite thrugh lack f smell sense.
C. She has smething wrng with her stmach.
D. She is lking fr a rmmate t share the cst.
25. What can we infer frm what Beverly Cwart said?
A. Peple with a smell prblem have n fd tastes.
B. Different fd tastes the same fr peple f smell lss.
C. Lack f smell sense makes eating a dull experience.
D. Peple feel hungry easily fr lack f smell sense.
26. When eating ut, Pradhan ________.
A. feels left ut smetimesB. ften has a gd appetite
C. pretends t have gd smell senseD. has a sense f being full quickly
27. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. Pradhan may be right.B. Pradhan may be flish.
C. Pradhan may be crazy.D. Pradhan may be frgettable.
C
The American Academy f Pediatrics (AAP) has issued a recmmendatin abut hw much juice children shuld cnsume. In general, the recmmendatins might be less than what yu are currently giving yur child.
An AAP plicy statement issued in 2001 recmmended n juice fr children yunger than 6 mnths f age, 4-6 unces f juice daily fr children aged 1-6, and 8-12 unces fr children 7 r lder.
Thse recmmendatins have nw been revised partly due t cnsiderable cncern abut increasing weight and teeth prblems.
The new AAP recmmendatin is that fruit juice shuld nt be prvided at all t children under 1 year f age, instead; water and cw’s milk are preferred as primary liquid surces fr children after weaning (断奶).
The new recmmendatins als lwer the amunt f juice fr lder children. Children aged 1-3 can have 4 unces f 100% juice daily, children aged 4-6 4 t 6 unces, and children 7 r lder 8 unces.
The AAP says there is n rle fr juice during the first year f life, and that expensive juice prducts designed specially fr infants (new-brn babies) are nt f value. They nte that juice shuld nt be given as a means f sthing an upset child.
This desn’t mean that the AAP is against fruit. In fact, they recmmend that whle fruit be prvided and encuraged fr children.
One big advantage f whle fruit is that whle fruit cntains fiber. It als cntains sme prtein.
Children aged 4-6 shuld be ffered fruit that has a lt f fiber, such as apples, pears, berries, r ranges. They can als have juice that has fiber in it. Children 7 and lder shuld get a ttal f 2 t 2 1/2 servings f fruit per day.
28. Which f the fllwing wrds can replace “sthing” in paragraph 6?
A. Annying.B. Calming.
C. Refreshing.D. Teasing.
29. What may accunt fr the AAP’s issuing the new recmmendatin?
A. Peple’s health is put at risk frm taking t much juice.
B. Juice prducts are prved f little value.
C. Whle fruit is gaining ppularity amng kids.
D. Nne f the abve.
30. We knw frm the passage that ________.
A. water and cw’s milk are a better chice fr infants’ health than juice.
B. juice cntains mre nutrients necessary fr health than whle fruit.
C. the mre expensive juice prducts are, the mre value they have.
D. the earlier children take juice in their first year, the healthier they’ll becme.
31. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Advantages f whle fruit ver juice.
B. Harm dne t children wh take juice
C. The amunt f juice children can take
D. The time when children can take juice.
D
If yu lk n the Internet, yu will see that almst every day f the year celebrates sme kind f fd. These “hlidays” have becme very ppular acrss the United States. They ften are trending stries n Twitter, and described in the U.S. media. They give peple a chance t enjy smething they might nt eat nrmally, like Natinal Onin Ring Day, fr example. Fd hlidays als give restaurants and ther businesses a chance t prmte their prducts.
But where did these distinctly American “hlidays” cme frm?
Many are the inventin f an Alabama man, Jhn-Bryan Hpkins. He writes abut fd fr his Fdimentary.cm website. Hpkins tld Time magazine that when he began his site in 2006, there were nly 175 “hlidays”. “I filled in the rest,” he said. Sme f his favrites are Natinal Ore Ckie Day n March 6 and Natinal Tater Tt Day n February 2.
The Natinal Day Calendar has a list f all the different fd and nn-fd related “hlidays”. In the past, the website used t let anyne create their wn day — fr a price. But nw, the site nly accepts requests frm businesses and ther rganizatins.
While sme fd “hlidays” are indeed made-up, many have histrical rts. Fr example, Natinal Beer Day n April 7 marks the end f a U.S. ban n the prductin, transprt, imprt and sale f alchlic drinks. The ban lasted frm 1920 until 1933. The Salvatin Army, a Christian grup, launched U.S. Natinal Dughnut Day n June 1, 1938. It was meant t hnr wmen wh served sldiers dughnuts during Wrld War I.
But nt everyne likes fd hlidays. Bethany Jean Clement is a fd writer fr the Seattle Times newspaper. She wrte, “I get that sme peple might be excited by, say, Natinal Dughnut Day. But yu really can have a dughnut any day yu want!”
Tavi Juarez, f Fdimentary.cm, thinks natinal fd hlidays are here t stay. She tld the Seattle Times, “In my humble pinin, I believe that fd hlidays will cntinue t grw in ppularity nline. Because there’s a lt f negativity ut there, why nt chse t celebrate fd instead?”
32. What can we learn abut fd hlidays frm Paragraph 1？
A. Peple can enjy their favrite fd n the hlidays.
B. Restaurants will make much mney during the hlidays.
C. Peple can eat any fd they want n the hlidays.
D. Only special fd are served n the hlidays.
33. When did the first Natinal Beer Day prbably begin?
A. In 1920 B. In 1933
C. In 1913 D. In 1938
34. Hw many fd hlidays are mentined in the passage?
A. Fur B. Six
C. Five D. Three
35. What advice des Tavi Juare give in the last Paragraph?
A. Celebrating fd hlidays.
B. Celebrating fd instead f fd hlidays.
C. T reduce the negativity f fd hlidays.
D. T supprt fd hlidays nline.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The “Chng Yang Festival” is celebrated n the ninth day f the ninth lunar mnth, which is als knwn as the Duble Ninth Festival. 36. .
Climbing Muntains
Peple like t climb muntains n this festival, s Duble Ninth Festival is als called “Muntain-climbing Festival”.
The 9th lunar mnth, with clear autumn sky and bracing air, is a gd time fr sightseeing. 37. . It is really refreshing t climb muntains and enjy the beauty f nature at this bright and clear time in autumn.
Climbing munting als indicates “climbing t a higher psitin”. Anther reasn why climbing muntains are valued by peple, especially by the elderly is that it has a meaning f “climbing t ligneus life”. Climbing muntains n Duble Ninth Festival was already ppular in the Tang Dynasty. 38. .
Drinking Chrysanthemum Flwer(菊花) Wine
The chrysanthemum flwer wine is unique in brewing. In ancient times, peple usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flwers and leaves n the 9th f the 9th lunar mnth, and brewed the mixture f them and grains int the wine. 39. . The wine is said t have whlesme effects n sharpness f the eye, drp f high bld pressure, reductin f weight and remval f stmach truble, thus cntributing t lngevity.
40.
The Duble Ninth cake is als knwn as “flwer cake”. It dates back t the Zhu Dynasty. It is said that the cake was riginally prepared after autumn harvests fr farmers t have a taste f what was just in seasn, and it gradually grew int the present cake fr peple t eat n the Duble Ninth Day.
A. Eating Duble Ninth Cake
B. Making “flwer cake” with friends
C. A lt f pems were devted t this custm
D. S peple lve t g sightseeing this mnth
E. It wuld nt be drunk until the same day next year
F. Here are sme traditinal custms f the Duble Ninth Festival
G. But few Chinese peple are aware f the imprtance f the festival
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am very lucky because I enjy my wrk very much. I’m a fitness instructr at a gym near where I live. I 41 six aerbics (有氧运动) classes a week and als tell my students abut 42 and nutritin. As they say, “Yu are what yu 43 .”
T be hnest, I wrry abut the 44 that many peple have tday. S many peple are verweight. And why? Because they eat the 45 fds and they dn’t d any exercise. When yu wrk in an ffice all day, I knw it is difficult t find 46 t keep fit, but yu 47 need t d 20 minutes a day!
It’s als very imprtant t have a 48 diet, starting with breakfast in the mrning. It’s nt a gd idea t 49 breakfast althugh many f us just have a cup f tea r cffee. Eat as much 50__ fd as pssible — lts f fruit and vegetables — and 51 nt t eat t much fried fd. When yu dn’t have much time, it’s 52 t get a takeaway(外卖), but it certainly isn’t very gd fr yu!
One 53 that a lt f peple feel less than 100% fit is that they dn’t drink 54 water. Yu need t drink tw liters a day — and water 55 water, nt tea, cffee r sugary drinks.
Keeping fit is fun. Hwever, a lt f peple think it’s 56 t g jgging r cycling. They just want t 57 their fd. Well, f curse, it’s fine t have cakes and ice cream, 58 nt every day! I wuld say we like what ur bdies 59 and if yu eat mre healthy fd, ver time, yu might find yurself wanting t eat them mre than anything else. Try it, I think yu’ll be 60 !
41. A. design B. chse C. share D. teach
42. A. taste B. cking C. health D. wealth
43. A. eat B. wear C. speak D. think
44. A. idea B. diet C. habit D. gal
45. A. cheap B. prper C. delicius D. wrng
46. A. time B. mney C. space D. curage
47. A. nly B. even C. ever D. still
48. A. special B. pr C. simple D. balanced
49. A. make B. miss C. get D. rder
50. A. fast B. dried C. fresh D. expensive
51. A. beg B. try C. decide D. prmise
52. A. safe B. smart C. hard D. easy
53. A. reasn B. excuse C. result D. pinin
54. A. sme B. ht C. enugh D. clean
55. A. includes B. means C. needs D. prduces
56. A. unusual B. natural C. bring D. interesting
57. A. enjy B. shw C. prepare D. research
58. A. s B. but C. r D. and
59. A. lk like B. rely n C. are used t D. are made up f
60. A. mved B. wrried C. trubled D. surprised
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2017, eleven millin deaths wrldwide 61. (link) t peple eating diets high in sugar, salt and prcessed meat. Thse fds were 62. (part) t blame fr heart disease, cancer and diabetes, a new study fund, 63. fllwed eating trends in 195 cuntries frm 1990 t 2017. The findings were reprted in the publicatin The Lancet. Researchers 64. (cnsider) 15 dietary elements(因素), such as diets lw in fruits, vegetables, whle grains and milk. They als lked at diets high in red meat, prcessed meat, and sugar-sweetened drinks.
“Pr diet is respnsible 65. mre deaths than any ther risk factr in the wrld,” said Chris Murray, directr f the Institute fr Health Metrics(指标) and 66. (evaluate) at the University f Washingtn, which led the wrk. The study fund peple ate nly 12 percent f the recmmended amunt f nuts and seeds — an average intake f 3 grams a day. Fr gd health, 67. (expert) say, yu shuld eat 21 grams f nuts and seeds every day.
The study als fund that peple drank mre than 10 times the recmmended amunt f sugary drinks. Anther study 68. (publish) in January suggested 69. “perfect diet” fr the health f peple and the planet wuld include a dubling f the cnsumptin f nuts, fruits, and vegetables. Such a diet wuld als include 70. (drp)by half the amunt f meat and sugar cnsumed.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Bad eating habits can destry ur health. There are a lt f bad eating habits in ur life. Fr example, watching televisin while have meals is bad fr ur health. Ding this mean yu dn’t pay attentin t yur fd, frget what full yu are, and ften eat t much. Anther example is having drinks rather than water. Drinks are usually highly in calrie and sugar, that can cause weight prblems. Water is imprtant. It makes yur brain cell and every rgan in yur bdy t wrk prperly. And eating in frnt f the cmputer and staying there after meals may als d harm with ur health. Fr benefit f ur health，we shuld get rid f bth f these bad eating habits.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你刚从英国为期五天的旅游回来，感谢好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，特别是即将到来的国庆节，请你写一封信介绍中国的国庆节。内容要点：
1.感谢他的招待；2.介绍中国的国庆节（时间，意义等）；3欢迎他来中国。
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Rick,
Hw is everything ging? _____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（B）
英语3 Units 1-2 答 案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 略
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-23 CBA24-27 BCAA28-31 BAAC32-35 BBCB
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
36-40 FDCEA
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41-45 DCABD46-50 AADBC51-55 BDACB56-60 CABCD
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61. were linked
62. partly
63. which
64. cnsidered
65. fr
66. evaluatin
67. experts
68. published
69. a
70. drpping
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
第一处： have改为having
第二处： mean改为means
第三处： what改为hw
第四处： highly改为high
第五处： that改为which
第六处： cell改为cells
第七处： 删掉t
第八处： with改为t
第九处：在benefit前加the
第十处： bth改为all
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Rick,
Hw is everything ging? I had a five-day trip t Lndn last week. I wuld like t express my gratitude fr yur hspitality and kindness when I was in Lndn.
Knwing that yu take a great fancy t Chinese culture, especially Natinal Day, I wuld lve t intrduce it t yu. Natinal Day, ne f the mst significant festivals in China, falls n Octber1st every year. Peple celebrate this festival in celebratin f the fundatin f Peple’s Republic f China, the s-called New China dating back t 1949. Peple in China will hld a variety f activities t hnr that day, such as hlding grand military parade, having a travel.
Welcme t China. Yu will have an unfrgettable experience if yu cme t China befre this festival.
Best wishes.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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