高中英语高考高三英语一轮复习倒装句课件

这是一份高中英语高考高三英语一轮复习倒装句课件，共43页。PPT课件主要包含了CONTENTS，+状语，形式倒装，完全倒装，谓+主等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、定语从句解题思路1. 找到从句划括号 2.根据成分选连词二、限制性和非限制性定语从句：that和逗号不能共存三、关系代词和关系副词的选择四、介词+关系代词五、分割式定语从句：找准先行词六、状语从句：时间、地点、条件、原因、目的、结果、方式、让步、比较找准属于哪种类型从句然后根据表格选择对应的引导词
语法满分冲刺：变态句型之倒装句
正常句式：五大基本句式主+谓 I run quickly主+谓+宾I read bk主+谓+宾I like her
主+谓+宾+宾I shwed him my pictures主+谓+宾+补I ask yu t study hard主+系+表I am busy
正常语序：主语+谓语特殊句型：倒装句The bus is cming here!倒装：Here cmes the bus!Our schl lies nrth f the river.倒装：Nrth f the river lies ur schl.
倒装句考点总结①完全倒装：谓+主 Here cmes the bus②部分倒装：助动词/系动词/情态动词+主+谓 N sner had we gt hme than it began t rain.=We had n sner gt hme than it began t rain.=It began t rain as sn as we gt hme.③形式倒装
倒装句没识别出来，很难做题，那么如何识别倒装句：“闹事”原则NAOSHI
N: 否定副词及短语置于句首，句子开头发现否定副词或者短语，果断选择倒装结构1.否定副词never, nr, nt, hardly, little, seldm, scarcely,rarely置于句首，句子部分倒装Hardly d I think yu’ll make it.=I hardly think yu 'll make it2.表否定意义的短语：置于句首，部分倒装at n time, under/in n circumstances, in n case, by n means, n n cnditinOn n accunt will I make it.=I will make it n n accunt无论如何都不
【例1】Never befre ___she seen anybdy wh can play tennis as well as Rbert. 倒装结构如果不好判断语态，先将它转换成陈述语序She never seen anybdy wh...
【例2】It is said that by n means t get int this labratry withutMr. Jacksn’s permissin.A. can the students be allwedB. the students can be allwedC. can be the students allwedD. can be allwed the studentsthe students can be allwed知识扩展：It is said/knwn/reprted that 据说（用于写作中）
A:形式倒装（前置）as/thugh引导让步状语从句只把强调的内容提到句首，主谓并不倒装。强调的内容+as+主+谓(1) 状语前置：Althugh he likes her much, he desn’t want t be with her.=Much as he likes her, he desn’t want t be with her.
(2) 表语前置：形容词做表语Althugh he was tired, he still went n with his wrk.=Tired as he was, he still went n with his wrk.名词作表语Althugh he is a little by, he can help his mm a lt.=Little by as he is, he can help his mm a lt.表语是可数名词单数，去掉冠词再前置。不可数名词和复数名词无所谓
(3) 谓语动词前置：Althugh he might try hard, he didn’t pass the exam.=Try hard as he might, he didn’t pass the exam. as设空，或as前设空【例3】Easy it might seem, it takes a lt f dedicatin and hard wrk t finish the task. 强调的内容+as+主+谓
O: “nly+状语”置于句首nly+状语：置于句首，部分倒装Only in this way can we learn English well.Only when yu have time will everything be all right.特别注意：1. nly+主语，句子不倒装Only yu can make this wrld seem right.Only he can make the darkness bright.
2.在部分倒装中如果谓语中没有助动词，可以补充助动词来构成倒装We fund ut the truth nly when Cnan came back.Only when Cnan came back did we find ut the truth.
【例4】（天津）Only after Mary read her cmpsitin the secnd time ______ she ntice the spelling mistake.After Mary read her cmpsitin the secnd time she ______ the spelling mistake.
S: s, such置于句首s + adj./adv为核心such + n.为核心5._____ that the turists wanted t spend mre time taking pictures utdrs.A. Such fine weather it was B. Such fine weather was itC. S fine weather it was D. S fine weather was it
特殊情况：1.—Mike is a clever by.—S is his little brther.Mike likes learning English.S des his little brther“…也是如此”：s+be/助动词/情态动词+主语,谓语动词选择根据上面那句话的谓语定2. —Mike is a clever by.—S he is.“确实如此”：s+陈述句
3. —Mike is a clever by and likes learning English.—It is the same with his little brther.万能句式
H: 方位副词或短语置于句首方位或时间的副词和介词短语：置于句首，完全倒装here, there, up, dwn, in, away, ff, ut, nw, then, in the rm, n the wall例: Here cmes the bus!Nrth f the river lies ur schl.On the wall hangs a picture.
1. Here yu are.注意：主语是代词时不倒装2. The bus is cming here!=Here cmes the bus.注意：变成到倒装时，谓语必须是简单时态-一般现在时、一般过去时
完全倒装考题陷阱：主谓一致【例6】—Is everyne here?—Nt yet…Lk, there （cme）the rest f ur guests!all,mst, half, plenty,enugh,sme,the rest,the remainder +f,意义决定其复单
【例7】.There ___ a sheep and several cws.there be/here be就近原则 There ___ several cws and a sheep .【例8】Suth f Gallup, New Mexic, ____, ne f the legendary seven cities f Cibla.A. where the ancient ruins f Hawikuh lieB. lies the ancient ruins f HawikuhC. the ancient ruins f Hawikuh lieD. lie the ancient ruins f Hawikuh先识别出是倒装句
I: if引导的条件句的省略(1) If I were yu, I wuld nt let her g.=were I yu, I wuld nt let her g.(2) If they had helped us, we wuld nt have failed it.=Had they helped us,we wuld nt have failed it.(3) If they shuld cme tmrrw, we wuld finish it.=Shuld they cme tmrrw,we wuld finish it去掉if，从句变一般疑问语序（倒装）。考场上把前半部分挖空。
主过将从过， 主过将完从过完wuld d/did wuld have dne/had dne
练习：______ the mrning train, he wuld nt have been late fr the meeting.A. Did he catchB. shuld be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught
练习：______ the mrning train, he wuld nt have been late fr the meeting.A. Did he catchB. shuld be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught虚拟条件句： If he had caught the the mrning train, he wuld nt have been late fr the meeting.
1.Only when yu can find peace in yur heart _____ gd relatinships with thers.A. will yu keepB. yu will keepC. yu keptD. did yu keep
2._____ he driven mre carefully, the accident wuld nt havehappened the ther day.
2.Had he driven mre carefully, the accident wuld nt havehappened the ther day.If he_____ driven 1.倒装2.时态3.虚拟
3.Nt until he retired frm teaching three years ag he cnsider having a hliday abrad.4.改错：A brilliant player as he may be , he claims that there is still plenty t learn if he wants t imprve himself.
3.Nt until he retired frm teaching three years ag did he cnsider having a hliday abrad.He didn't cnsider having abrad until he retired frm teaching three years ag4.改错：A brilliant player as he may be , he claims that there is still plenty t learn if he wants t imprve himself.去掉A
5.Only with the greatest f luck _____ she manage t escape frm the rising fld waters.
5.Only with the greatest f luck did she manage t escape frm the rising fld waters.
如何识别倒装句：“闹事”原则
部分倒装：助动词/系动词/情态动词+主+谓
强调的内容+as+主+谓