2022-2023学年广东省东莞市九年级上册英语期末专项提升模拟试卷(含解析)
展开2022-2023学年广东省东莞市九年级上册英语期末专项提升
模拟试卷
一、语法填空(本大题有10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并将最佳选项所对应的字母编号写在题前括号内,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Walking out of the violin concert. Tom felt excited and asked his father, “The concert was very interesting. Daddy, can I learn to play ___31___ violin?”
His father was not ___32___ because he had already spent a lot of money on his singing, dancing and skating classes, but Tom did not work hard. However, Tom made a promise that he would try his ___33___ to play it. At last, his father agreed to pay for his lessons ___34___ three months. If he played well, the lessons ___35___.
After several weeks, it was time for Tom ___36___ for his father. When Tom played the violin, a loud noise ___37___. Jack, his father’s friend, was also there. He put his hands over his ears. When Tom finished, his father said, “Well done and you can continue to have the violin lessons.” Tom ran ___38___ out of the room. Jack felt amazed and said, “You’ve spent so much money, but the result was disappointing.”
“Well, that’s true,” his father said. “But since he learned the violin, he hasn’t asked for many things as before. ___39___ he doesn’t play it well at present, I believe he will succeed one day if he puts his heart into it. As parents, it’s important to encourage their children according to ___40___ hobbies.”
31. A. a B. an C. the D. /
32. A. pleased B. pleasing C. pleasure D. pleasant
33. A. best B. better C. well D. good
34. A. in B. on C. at D. for
35. A. continue B. continued C. will continue D. would continue
36. A. perform B. to perform C. performed D. performing
37. A. make B. is made C. made D. was made
38. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappily
39. A. Although B. Till C. Unless D. Until
40. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并将最佳选项所对应的字母编号写在题前括号内,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town, but the farmer who owned the forest ___41___ trees every year until one year, there were no trees left.
One day, our teacher took us out and we had a ___42___ in the field where the forest used to be. While eating and drinking, we ___43___ about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from a tribe(部落)that lives in the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. “It makes me really ___44___ to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to ___45___ think seven generations(七代人)in the future. That’s to say, when we do something to the land, we should never hurt it. We must ___46___ nature and leave it good enough for later generations.”
When he heard what he said, we kept ___47___ at first. “Let’s plant some trees!” said our teacher after a moment. “It will be a good ___48___!” So that’s what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.
That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see the ___49___ about as tall as I am. It is great to see how we have ___50___ the field. It teaches us the power of thinking about the future.
41. A. cut up B. cut down C. looked for D. looked after
42. A. picnic B. test C. wish D. lesson
43. A. planned B. feared C. knew D. talked
44. A. tired B. excited C. sad D. hopeful
45. A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. never
46. A. argue about B. care about C. bring about D. complain about
47. A. thankful B. happy C. silent D. shy
48. A. start B. mistake C. mess D. warning
49. A. trees B. leaves C. grass D. flowers
50. A. broken B. bought C. wasted D. changed
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并将最佳选项所对应的字母编号写在题前括号内,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound is serious. Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites(咬伤): Wash the bitten area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a piece of clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting(昏厥): Have him or her lie with the feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a piece of cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏)the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. |
51. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Wash the bitten area with soap and water.
C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.
52. When dealing with the problems of ______, we shouldn’t move the hurt part.
A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds
C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds
53. Which of the following is not RIGHT when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
54. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask for help when getting hurt.
55. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education.
B
More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
Using live streaming(网络直播)is particularly popular among the people aged from 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虚拟的)gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent famous example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one-hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people,” she says, “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned(警告)by the officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator(监管机构)can hardly monitor the content all the time.
“We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it.” One of the officials said.
56. What do more and more people in China show by videos on their phones?
A. Their teachers. B. Parts of their lives.
C. Flowers, toys and cars. D. More than 80 apps.
57. How do hosts communicate with viewers?
A. By giving lessons through one app called Dingding
B. By expressing themselves to friends.
C. By leaving reviews on the screen or buying virtual gifts.
D. By chatting and singing on the screen.
58. Why does Nic Li use live streaming?
A. She feels lonely and wants to talk with people.
B. She wants to attract more viewers.
C. She wants to be aware of the two sides of live streaming.
D. She wants to be as famous as the swimmer Fu Yuanhui.
59. What’s the meaning of “misuse” in Paragraph 4?
A. 压力 B. 误用 C. 号召 D. 效果
60. Why can’t the Internet regulator monitor the content all the time?
A. There are more than 1.3 billion people in China.
B. There are at least 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China.
C. More and more people show their lives to the world in China.
D. More and more people like being paid attention to.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的性格特征,右栏是某报社编辑给的七个交友建议,请为每个人选择最合适的建议,将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61. Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to communicate with them. 62. When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad, she doesn’t even say “hi” to anyone. 63. Paul is poor in his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends. 64. When Peter feels uncomfortable talking with someone, he often looks here and there. 65. Susan is a good student, but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others. | A. Be confident in yourself. Everyone has its good qualities. People who have self-confidence are more attractive. B. It is not polite to look around when talking with people. Try to look people in the eyes even if you’re not interested in the conversation. Then people will find it easier to talk to you. C. Try to make friends with kinds of people, not just with those who are easy to communicate. Then you will find there are greater chances for making friends. D. Once you got to know a person, find more chances to meet. For example, you can play soccer together or have a short travel. Then you will know each other well. E. Try to help others. For instance, look after people who are ill or help people take care of their pets. Be kind to others and you will be treated kindly. F. Others will think you are strange if you are friendly one day and don’t talk the next day. Learn to share(分享)your feelings with others. Share your sadness with others, and you will be happy again. G. Care about what’s happening in the world. Read more newpers, listen to the top CDs, and find out something about new sports or movie stars. Then talk about things that a person may be interested in. |
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She is only ten years old, ___66___ she has big ideas of helping other kids. Jane took part in a winter camp ___67___ the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas. She felt sad that the kids there didn’t have new clothes to ___68___ and toys to play with. After she returned home, she kept thinking about ___69___ to do to help those kids.
One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise ___70___ to help their friends. Then she came up with an ___71___.
With the help of her mother, Jane ___72___ up her first lemonade stand(摊档). In a week, it made $52. Although it was only a ___73___ money, she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles on ___74___ faces.
After that, her mother helped her start a program called Jane’s Lemonade for Love. Up till now, she has already raised ___75___ than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for the poor kids.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面有关的最喜欢的节日的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面5个问题,并填写在答题卡指定的位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Some people say that western festivals are getting more and more popular in China. As a result, Chinese traditional festivals are being neglected(忽视). The two stories below tell you what is going on with people’s favorite festival.
I moved to Shanghai ten years ago, and my hometown is a small village in Hebei Province. When I was a child, the Spring Festival was the biggest event of a year. I loved this festival best because there was a lot of delicious food to eat. Now things are different. We celebrate not only Chinese festivals but also many western festivals like Valentine’s Day(情人节), April Fool’s Day and so on. The Spring Festival is still my favorite festival, but with so many festivals to celebrate now, it is not as special as it used to be. (Wu Qiang, Shanghai)
I am a 15-year-old middle school student in Foshan. If you ask me what my favorite festival is, I think it is Christmas. In the school, most of my classmates get excited about this festival. Usually my friends and I would start to plan the activities two weeks before Christmas Day, and we may hold a party or sing songs together. This year there will be a band show in an outdoor square. We are all looking forward to it. Also we would prepare each other a Christmas card on that day. My parents can’t understand why Christmas is so popular among young people. I don’t know how to say. But my friends and I really have fun in it, and it is out of fashion if we don’t celebrate Christmas. (Lily, Foshan)
76. How long has Wu Qiang been in Shanghai?
_______________________________________________________________________________
77. What’s Wu Qiang’s favorite festival?
_______________________________________________________________________________
78. When do Lily and her friends usually start to plan the Christmas activities?
_______________________________________________________________________________
79. Where are they going to hold the band show this year?
_______________________________________________________________________________
80. According to Lily, why is Christmas so popular among young people?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alice对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封信,介绍端午节以及谈谈你对中国传统节日的看法。
内容包括:
1. 介绍端午节的时间(农历的lunar),来源和主要活动。
2. 谈谈你对中国传统节日的看法。
3. 希望她来中国体验传统节日。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Alice,
I am glad that you are interested in learning more about Chinese traditional festivals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
一、语法填空(本大题有10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
31~35 CAADC 36~40 BDBAC
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
41~45 BADCB 46~50 BCAAD
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
51~55 BCDAB 56~60 BCABB 61~65 CFABG
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
66. but; 67. at; 68. wear; 69. what; 70. money
71. idea; 72. set; 73. little; 74. their; 75. more
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
76. Wu Qiang has been in Shanghai for ten years.
77. Wu Qiang’s favorite festival was the Spring Festival.
78. They usually start to plan the Christmas activities two weeks before Christmas Day.
79. They are going to hold the band show in an outdoor square this year.
80. Because they really have fun in it and it is out of fashion if they don’t celebrate Christmas.
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
略
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