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    湖北省襄阳市保康县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

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    湖北省襄阳市保康县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

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    2022-2023学年湖北省襄阳市保康县八年级(上)期末英语试卷
    三、选择填空(本大题满分10分,每小题1分)从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Do you know any_________about our Tian Gong Space Station?
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes,Three Chinese astronauts will work in it for half a year.(  )
    A.invitation B.information
    C.importance D.Internet
    13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ The volunteers were very tired,but they_________ to have a rest.
    ﹣﹣﹣Maybe they just wanted to do more things to help the people around.(  )
    A.expected B.promised C.refused D.prepared
    14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ David,do you_________do sports after school?
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes,I run in the morning every weekday.(  )
    A.always B.never
    C.hardly ever D.sometimes
    15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can you come to my party next weekend,Jim?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Oh,I'm sorry,I _________my grandparents at that time.(  )
    A.visited B.will visit C.visits D.visit
    16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Jim joined a sports club last weekend.
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes.He said he will_________a new hobby like swimming.(  )
    A.take after B.take off C.take up D.take in
    17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mum,can I go out to play with my friends?
    ﹣﹣﹣It's very cold outside_________it's sunny today.(  )
    A.because B.if C.unless D.though
    18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I think Jeff studied_________than others.
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes.So his mother was very angry with him.(  )
    A.more careful B.more carefully
    C.less careful D.less carefully
    19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mr.Wu,I'm sorry I can't see the blackboard_________ .
    ﹣﹣﹣Oh,you can turn on the light,or sit in the front.(  )
    A.clearly B.quickly C.loudly D.quietly
    20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Li,the final game of Quatar FIFA World Cup will be on show,can we watch together?
    ﹣﹣﹣Oh,I_________it.You can ask another people to join you.(  )
    A.love B.like
    C.don't mind D.can't stand
    21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Many students don't like to have online classes.
    ﹣﹣﹣I am _________them.I think studying on the Internet is very interesting.(  )
    A.similar to B.different from
    C.angry with D.the same as
    四、完形填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。
    22.(10分)People will use robots in many fields in the future.In the (1)   ,robots will do a lot of hard work for workers.And some work is too (2)   for people to do,so to keep people safe(安全的),we use robots to do it.And when we have (3)   in other countries,robots can still work on.
    In some restaurants,robots can give (4)   instead of waiters(服务员).When people order the meals,the robots will keep them in (5)   and then serve the food.In Japan,the service robots are becoming more and more popular.Because they are (6)   to help people in need.
    In hospitals,robots are also in use.When people are ill and want to see the doctors,the robots can show them (7)   to find the proper(合适的)doctors.If the patients(病人)can't move them (8)   themselves,the robots can even take them to the doctor's office.After the doctor checks the patients,the robots can also tell the patients how to take the (9)   .What a good helper!
    In some schools,robots can work as teachers.They teach the students (10)   .And their classes are interesting,all of the students like their robot teachers.

    (1)
    A.theaters
    B.libraries
    C.museums
    D.factories
    (2)
    A.creative
    B.personal
    C.dangerous
    D.difficult
    (3)
    A.terms
    B.holidays
    C.results
    D.rooms
    (4)
    A.service
    B.money
    C.culture
    D.luck
    (5)
    A.hands
    B.eyes
    C.mind
    D.paper
    (6)
    A.easy
    B.ready
    C.lucky
    D.possible
    (7)
    A.why
    B.who
    C.how
    D.what
    (8)
    A.by
    B.for
    C.with
    D.from
    (9)
    A.information
    B.lesson
    C.picture
    D.medicine
    (10)
    A.quickly
    B.beautifully
    C.carefully
    D.comfortably
    五、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分20分)第一节阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选 出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。
    23.(6分)July and August are the months of fun﹣filled activities for kids and teenagers as long as you know where to find them.When you want some fun activities,consider these ideas happening in the months
    Show Daqian Museum
    Daqian Museum has over 1000 pieces on display here.Come and see the whole of Chinese history.
    Place:Daqian Museum
    Date:July 1﹣August 31
    Price: $50(half for students)
    Time:Weekdays:8:30 am. ﹣5:30pm.
    Weekends:9:00 am.﹣8:00 pm.
    Tel:487﹣6887
    The Search for Life:Are We alone?
    Time:Friday,July 11,2014,2:00 pm.
    Price:Adult: $14.50
    Children (order 15 years): $8.70
    Bookings:Phone the booking office:488﹣2768
    Address:Brisbane Botanic Gardens
    Note:Are we truly alone in space?Is there any life out there?These are the questions asked in this show.
    Health Centre
    Time:9:00 am﹣17:30 pm
    Address:16 Xinhua Street
    Tel:487﹣1399
    Free exams for those over 70.Give you good advice to keep healthy
    An Exciting Trip
    Have you a wonderful trip!You will enjoy the pleasure of the ferry and see the fantastic city nights.
    Place:Hong Kong
    Date:July 2﹣July 7
    Price: ¥170 a day
    Telephone:485﹣1563
    (1)You can visit Show Daqian Museum on    .
    A.Monday 6:00 pm
    B.Wednesday 8:00 am
    C.Saturday 8:40 am
    D.Sunday 2:30 pm
    (2)Mr.Zhang and his 10﹣year﹣old son went to Hong Kong for a week.How much would they pay?    
    A.¥340
    B.¥1020
    C.¥2380
    D.¥2040
    (3)What do the four activities have in common?    
    A.They are all free.
    B.They happen in the same place.
    C.We can book all by phone.
    D.They are all weekend activities.
    24.(6分)Today we asked some students about what they think of their desk mates.Here are some of the results.
    Grace(13 years old):My desk mate is Kitty.She is really a kind and quiet girl.She is more hardworking than me,and she can always get good grades in exams.So I learn a lot from her.She often helps me with my study.With her help,I think I can improve my study very quickly.
    Lisa(13 years old):My desk mate is Vera.She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing.She is more creative than me.Last month,she asked me to visit her home.I saw a lot of pictures on the wall.I thought they were from famous painters,but I was wrong.All the pictures are all her works(作品).
    Rick(14 years old):My desk mate is Paul.He is taller and stronger than me.Both he and I like sports.However,I like soccer but he likes basketball.He plays basketball better than me,and now he plays for our basketball school team.He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him.

    (1)The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "improve" in this passage is    .
    A.改善
    B.降低
    C.获得
    D.发现
    (2)What do Rick and Paul both like?    
    A.Painting.
    B.Sports.
    C.Fishing.
    D.Dancing.
    (3)Which of the following is right?    
    A.Grace is more hardworking than Kitty.
    B.Lisa is more creative than Vera.
    C.Vera drew a lot of wonderful pictures.
    D.Paul is better at soccer than basketball.
    25.(8分)①Some students don't like math.They think it's difficult.And here is what you can do.
    ②Listen well in class.The math teacher knows much.When you listen well,you can know much,too.So be a careful(认真的)student and listen well.And you can ask your math teacher for help if you don't know in class.
    ③Ask your classmate for help.Your math teacher isn't always with you.When you find a problem is too difficult,you can ask your classmate,too.A classmate is a good friend.He or She must be happy to help you.
    ④Practice (练习)it every day.Do you want to be good at math?It needs time.You can't learn it well in a day.So practice it every day,and you can find it easy.Math is a great subject.Let's learn it well.

    (1)What is the passage about?    
    A.How to ask math teacher for help.
    B.How to be a math teacher.
    C.How to help your classmate with math.
    D.How to study math well.
    (2)We can learn from the passage that    .
    A.math is hard for every student
    B.math teacher can help you all the time
    C.your friend is always good at math
    D.to learn math well takes time
    (3)What is the structure(结构)of this passage?    

    (4)The passage is for    .
    A.students
    B.teachers
    C.parents
    D.math star

    第二节阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项。)
    26.(5分)Many years ago,there was something wrong with my left eye.At last,the doctor told me that I could never see from that eye again. (1)   At that time,I often got angry and didn't want to do anything.No one wanted to help me.One night,I was waiting for a train,a man came and sat down next to me. (2)   Then he said, "It seems that you need a friend to talk to." We sat there for hours just talking like old friends. (3)   Then his train came.He stood up and gave me a wonderful hug(拥抱).I will never forget it.Then he got on the train and give me another of his big smiles and said, "Remember,a smile is the most beautiful part of a person."
    I never saw him again. (4)   A smile can open doors.You can smile at anyone in the street.It is OK if you don't know him. (5)   

    A.He turned to me and smiled(微笑).
    B.This was the worst news for me.
    C.Never give up and face your problem.
    D.But I will never forget him in my life.
    E.He was such a nice guy and we had a happy talk.
    F.He will be happy and smile back and you will be happy,too.
    六、语法填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中提示词 的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。
    27.(10分)It was Friday afternoon.Mrs.White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter making dumplings for dinner.She said to her, "Janet,the dumpling wrappers(皮) you make are too thin.You need (1)    (add) more dough(面团)." However,Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers on(2)   (she) own way.She liked the wrappers to be thin.She(3)   (fill) the wrappers on wrappers with some meat and pressed(按压) the two sides together.
    Janet made twelve dumplings.She could even see the meat(4)    the wrappers.Mrs.White told Janet that the wrappers would break(5)   Janet didn't believe her.She thought it would be OK.She began to cook them.First,she heated the oil in the pot.Then,put some water in it.(6)   (final),she put the dumplings in it.
    The dumplings looked very delicious!Janet was happy at first,but(7)   (slow),the dumplings started to break.And the meat came out of the dumplings.The dumpling wrappers also broke into(8)   (piece). "Oh no! " Janet thought. "It was(9)   (bad) than I thought.I won't enjoy dumplings.I will have to eat the sandwich." She thought(10)    advice her mother give her was right.As you can see,sometimes,it's good for us to listen to others.
    七、完成句子(本大题满分10.0分,每空0.5分)根据汉语提示完成句子,一空限填一词,并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
    28.(1分)李先生是一名医生,由于他努力工作,每个人都喜欢他。
    Mr.Li is a doctor,everyone likes him       his hard work.
    29.(1.5分)他认为医生是近期最重要的工作。
    He thinks doctor is          job in the near future.
    30.(2分)李先生参与了照顾病人的工作。
    Mr.Li             looking after the sick people.
    31.(2.5分)李先生正期待着帮助更多的人。
    Mr.Li                more people.
    32.(3分)李先生说:"如果我们认真地对待它,病毒(virus)就不会再出现。"
    Mr.Li said,"    we          ,the virus        again."
    八、书面表达(本大题满分15分)
    33.(15分)随着"双减"的实施,我们有更加充裕的时间来做自己喜欢做的事情,发展自己的爱 好。你是否也准备开始做一件自己爱做的事情呢?请根据以下写作要点提示,以"The plan for my hobby"为题,用英语写一篇小短文。写作要点:
    (1)简要介绍你准备开始做的爱好是什么以及原因。
    (2)列出至少三条你开始你的爱好的计划或打算。
    (3)一句话写出你的期待。
    写作要求:语言要流畅,可适当增加情节使意思连贯;短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;85词左右。

    The Plan for My Hobby
    _________

    2022-2023学年湖北省襄阳市保康县八年级(上)期末英语试卷
    (参考答案与详解)

    三、选择填空(本大题满分10分,每小题1分)从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    12.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Do you know any_________about our Tian Gong Space Station?
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes,Three Chinese astronauts will work in it for half a year.(  )
    A.invitation B.information
    C.importance D.Internet
    【解答】invitation邀请;information信息;importance重要性;Internet互联网。根据Yes,Three Chinese astronauts will work in it for half a year"是的,三名中国宇航员将在其中工作半年"可知,此处是"你知道关于天宫空间站的任何信息吗"。
    故选:B。
    13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ The volunteers were very tired,but they_________ to have a rest.
    ﹣﹣﹣Maybe they just wanted to do more things to help the people around.(  )
    A.expected B.promised C.refused D.prepared
    【解答】A.期盼;B.承诺;C.拒绝;D.准备。根据答语Maybe they just wanted to do more things to help the people around.(也许他们只是想做更多的事情来帮助周围的人。)可知,说明他们虽然很累,但是拒绝休息。
    故选:C。
    14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ David,do you_________do sports after school?
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes,I run in the morning every weekday.(  )
    A.always B.never
    C.hardly ever D.sometimes
    【解答】always总是;never从不;hardly ever几乎不;sometimes有时。根据答语,可知做肯定回答,我每个工作日早上跑步,因此是问放学后锻炼的频率很高,应是always。
    故选:A。
    15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can you come to my party next weekend,Jim?
    ﹣﹣﹣ Oh,I'm sorry,I _________my grandparents at that time.(  )
    A.visited B.will visit C.visits D.visit
    【解答】时间状语 at that time指 next weekend,所以用一般将来时,其构成是:will +动词原形。
    故选:B。
    16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Jim joined a sports club last weekend.
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes.He said he will_________a new hobby like swimming.(  )
    A.take after B.take off C.take up D.take in
    【解答】A.长得像;B.脱下;C.开始从事;D.吸收;根据题干,可知是指﹣吉姆上周末参加了一个体育俱乐部。﹣是的。他说他要培养一种新的爱好,比如游泳。
    故选:C。
    17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mum,can I go out to play with my friends?
    ﹣﹣﹣It's very cold outside_________it's sunny today.(  )
    A.because B.if C.unless D.though
    【解答】根据句意"外面很冷",以及后面"晴天",可知后半句是though引导的让步状语从句。because引导原因状语从句,if和unless引导条件状语从句。
    故选:D。
    18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I think Jeff studied_________than others.
    ﹣﹣﹣Yes.So his mother was very angry with him.(  )
    A.more careful B.more carefully
    C.less careful D.less carefully
    【解答】根据题意:﹣我认为杰夫学习没有别人认真。﹣是的。所以他的母亲对他很生气。由than可知是比较级,此处是副词carefully修饰动词studied。more carefully更加认真;less carefully更加不认真。
    故选:D。
    19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Mr.Wu,I'm sorry I can't see the blackboard_________ .
    ﹣﹣﹣Oh,you can turn on the light,or sit in the front.(  )
    A.clearly B.quickly C.loudly D.quietly
    【解答】clearly清晰地;清楚地;quickly迅速地;loudly大声地;quietly悄悄地,静静地。根据语境,可知看不清黑板,老师建议打开灯或者做前面,因此用副词clearly修饰动词see作状语。
    故选:A。
    20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Li,the final game of Quatar FIFA World Cup will be on show,can we watch together?
    ﹣﹣﹣Oh,I_________it.You can ask another people to join you.(  )
    A.love B.like
    C.don't mind D.can't stand
    【解答】考查交际用语。A爱;B喜欢;C不介意;D不能忍受。根据答语,你可以喊其他人加入你,可知拒绝了对方的邀请,D符合情境。
    故选:D。
    21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Many students don't like to have online classes.
    ﹣﹣﹣I am _________them.I think studying on the Internet is very interesting.(  )
    A.similar to B.different from
    C.angry with D.the same as
    【解答】A.和……相似;B.和……不同;C.生某人的气;D.和……一样。根据题干,可知是指﹣许多学生不喜欢上网络课。﹣我和他们不一样。我认为网上学习很有趣。
    故选:B。
    四、完形填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。
    22.(10分)People will use robots in many fields in the future.In the (1) D ,robots will do a lot of hard work for workers.And some work is too (2) C for people to do,so to keep people safe(安全的),we use robots to do it.And when we have (3) B in other countries,robots can still work on.
    In some restaurants,robots can give (4) A instead of waiters(服务员).When people order the meals,the robots will keep them in (5) C and then serve the food.In Japan,the service robots are becoming more and more popular.Because they are (6) B to help people in need.
    In hospitals,robots are also in use.When people are ill and want to see the doctors,the robots can show them (7) C to find the proper(合适的)doctors.If the patients(病人)can't move them (8) A themselves,the robots can even take them to the doctor's office.After the doctor checks the patients,the robots can also tell the patients how to take the (9) D .What a good helper!
    In some schools,robots can work as teachers.They teach the students (10) C .And their classes are interesting,all of the students like their robot teachers.

    (1)
    A.theaters
    B.libraries
    C.museums
    D.factories
    (2)
    A.creative
    B.personal
    C.dangerous
    D.difficult
    (3)
    A.terms
    B.holidays
    C.results
    D.rooms
    (4)
    A.service
    B.money
    C.culture
    D.luck
    (5)
    A.hands
    B.eyes
    C.mind
    D.paper
    (6)
    A.easy
    B.ready
    C.lucky
    D.possible
    (7)
    A.why
    B.who
    C.how
    D.what
    (8)
    A.by
    B.for
    C.with
    D.from
    (9)
    A.information
    B.lesson
    C.picture
    D.medicine
    (10)
    A.quickly
    B.beautifully
    C.carefully
    D.comfortably
    【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:在工厂,机器人将为工人做很多艰苦的工作。A.剧院,B.图书馆,C.博物馆,D.工厂,根据robots will do a lot of hard work for workers.(机器人将为工人做很多艰苦的工作。)可知此处是在工厂,故选D。
    (2)考查形容词。句意:有些工作对人们来说太危险了。A.有创造性的,B.个人的,C.危险的,D.困难的,根据so to keep people safe,(为了保护人们的安全)可知句意:有些工作对人们来说太危险了。故选C。
    (3)考查名词。句意:当我们在其它国家度假时,机器人仍然可以工作。A.学期,B.假日,C.结果,D.空间,结合语境robots can still work on(机器人仍然可以工作。)可知句意:当我们在其它国家度假时,机器人仍然可以工作。故选B。
    (4)考查名词。句意:在一些餐馆,机器人可以代替服务员提供服务。A.服务,B.金钱,C.结果,D.好运,结合语境instead of waiters(代替服务员).可知句意:在一些餐馆,机器人可以代替服务员提供服务。故选A。
    (5)考查名词。句意:当人们点餐时,机器人会把他们记在心里,然后端上饭菜。A.手,B.眼睛,C.想法,D.纸,keep...in mind把...记在心里,固定用法。故选C。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:因为他们随时准备帮助需要帮助的人。A.容易的,B.准备好的,C.幸运的,D.可能的,根据In Japan,the service robots are becoming more and more popular.(在日本,服务机器人越来越受欢迎。)可知句意:因为他们随时准备帮助需要帮助的人。be ready to do sth准备做某事,故选B。
    (7)考查疑问词。句意:机器人可以告诉他们如何找到合适的医生。A.为什么,B.谁,C.如何,D.什么,结合语境可知句意:机器人可以告诉他们如何找到合适的医生。故选C。
    (8)考查介词。句意:如果病人不能自己移动,机器人甚至可以把他们带到医生的办公室。A.由,B.为了,C.和,D.从,by themselves由他们自己,固定搭配。故选A。
    (9)考查名词。句意:医生检查病人后,机器人还可以告诉病人如何服药。A.信息,B.课程,C.图片,D.药,take the medicine吃药,故选D。
    (10)考查副词。句意:它们认真地教学生。A.迅速地,B.漂亮地,C.认真地,D.舒适地,根据And their classes are lively and interesting.(他们的课生动有趣。)可知句意:它们认真地教学生。故选C。
    五、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分20分)第一节阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选 出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。
    23.(6分)July and August are the months of fun﹣filled activities for kids and teenagers as long as you know where to find them.When you want some fun activities,consider these ideas happening in the months
    Show Daqian Museum
    Daqian Museum has over 1000 pieces on display here.Come and see the whole of Chinese history.
    Place:Daqian Museum
    Date:July 1﹣August 31
    Price: $50(half for students)
    Time:Weekdays:8:30 am. ﹣5:30pm.
    Weekends:9:00 am.﹣8:00 pm.
    Tel:487﹣6887
    The Search for Life:Are We alone?
    Time:Friday,July 11,2014,2:00 pm.
    Price:Adult: $14.50
    Children (order 15 years): $8.70
    Bookings:Phone the booking office:488﹣2768
    Address:Brisbane Botanic Gardens
    Note:Are we truly alone in space?Is there any life out there?These are the questions asked in this show.
    Health Centre
    Time:9:00 am﹣17:30 pm
    Address:16 Xinhua Street
    Tel:487﹣1399
    Free exams for those over 70.Give you good advice to keep healthy
    An Exciting Trip
    Have you a wonderful trip!You will enjoy the pleasure of the ferry and see the fantastic city nights.
    Place:Hong Kong
    Date:July 2﹣July 7
    Price: ¥170 a day
    Telephone:485﹣1563
    (1)You can visit Show Daqian Museum on  D .
    A.Monday 6:00 pm
    B.Wednesday 8:00 am
    C.Saturday 8:40 am
    D.Sunday 2:30 pm
    (2)Mr.Zhang and his 10﹣year﹣old son went to Hong Kong for a week.How much would they pay?  D 
    A.¥340
    B.¥1020
    C.¥2380
    D.¥2040
    (3)What do the four activities have in common?  C 
    A.They are all free.
    B.They happen in the same place.
    C.We can book all by phone.
    D.They are all weekend activities.
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Show﹣ Daqian Museum中的Time:Monday to Friday;8:30 am.﹣5:30 pm.;Weekends:9:00 am.﹣8:00 pm.(时间:星期一至星期五:上午8:30﹣下午5:30;周末:上午9:00 ﹣晚上8:00 )可知,你可以在周日下午2:30参观大千博物馆。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据Place:Hong Kong;Date:July 2﹣July 7;Price:¥170 a day.(地点:香港;日期:7月2日﹣ 7月7日;价格:170元/天。)可知,香港之旅为期6天,每天一人170元,所以张先生和他10岁的儿子想去香港。他总共要付2040元。故选D。
    (3)推理判断题。根据四则广告的电话:Tel:487﹣6887(电话:487﹣6887);以及Bookings:Phone the booking office:488﹣2768(预订:致电订票处:488﹣2768);以及Tel:487﹣1399(电话:487﹣1399);以及Telephone:485﹣1563(电话:485﹣1563)可知,它们都可以通过电话预订。故选C。
    24.(6分)Today we asked some students about what they think of their desk mates.Here are some of the results.
    Grace(13 years old):My desk mate is Kitty.She is really a kind and quiet girl.She is more hardworking than me,and she can always get good grades in exams.So I learn a lot from her.She often helps me with my study.With her help,I think I can improve my study very quickly.
    Lisa(13 years old):My desk mate is Vera.She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing.She is more creative than me.Last month,she asked me to visit her home.I saw a lot of pictures on the wall.I thought they were from famous painters,but I was wrong.All the pictures are all her works(作品).
    Rick(14 years old):My desk mate is Paul.He is taller and stronger than me.Both he and I like sports.However,I like soccer but he likes basketball.He plays basketball better than me,and now he plays for our basketball school team.He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him.

    (1)The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "improve" in this passage is  A .
    A.改善
    B.降低
    C.获得
    D.发现
    (2)What do Rick and Paul both like?  B 
    A.Painting.
    B.Sports.
    C.Fishing.
    D.Dancing.
    (3)Which of the following is right?  C 
    A.Grace is more hardworking than Kitty.
    B.Lisa is more creative than Vera.
    C.Vera drew a lot of wonderful pictures.
    D.Paul is better at soccer than basketball.
    【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据前后句Withherhelp,IthinkIcanimprovemystudyveryquickly.(在她的帮助下,我认为我的学习......很快。)可知结合选项,应说在她的帮助下,我认为我的学习提高的很快。improve意为"提高,改善"。故选:A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据最后一段BothheandIlikesports.(他和我都喜欢运动。)可知他们两个都喜欢运动。故选:B。
    (3)细节判断题。根据第三段Allthepicturesareallherworks.(所有的画都是她的作品。)可知所有的图画都是Vera的作品。故选:C。
    25.(8分)①Some students don't like math.They think it's difficult.And here is what you can do.
    ②Listen well in class.The math teacher knows much.When you listen well,you can know much,too.So be a careful(认真的)student and listen well.And you can ask your math teacher for help if you don't know in class.
    ③Ask your classmate for help.Your math teacher isn't always with you.When you find a problem is too difficult,you can ask your classmate,too.A classmate is a good friend.He or She must be happy to help you.
    ④Practice (练习)it every day.Do you want to be good at math?It needs time.You can't learn it well in a day.So practice it every day,and you can find it easy.Math is a great subject.Let's learn it well.

    (1)What is the passage about?  D 
    A.How to ask math teacher for help.
    B.How to be a math teacher.
    C.How to help your classmate with math.
    D.How to study math well.
    (2)We can learn from the passage that  D .
    A.math is hard for every student
    B.math teacher can help you all the time
    C.your friend is always good at math
    D.to learn math well takes time
    (3)What is the structure(结构)of this passage?  B 

    (4)The passage is for  A .
    A.students
    B.teachers
    C.parents
    D.math star

    【解答】(1)主旨大意题。根据第一段some students don't like math.They think it's difficult.And here is what you can do.(有些学生不喜欢数学。他们认为这很难。以下是你能做的。)可知这篇文章是关于如何学好数学。故选D。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第四段Do you want to be good at math?It needs time.(你想擅长数学吗?这需要时间。)可知我们可以从这篇文章中知道学好数学需要时间。故选D。
    (3)篇章结构题。根据①And here is what you can do.(以下是你能做的。)②Listen well in class.(在课堂上好好听。)③Ask your classmate for help.(向你的同学寻求帮助。))④Practice(练习)it every day.(每天练习)可知,一段在引出话题,二三四段分别讲述具体的内容,所以结构是总﹣﹣分式,图B符合题意。故选B。
    (4)推理判断题。根据第一段Some students don't like math.They think it's difficult.And here is what you can do.(有些学生不喜欢数学。他们认为这很难。以下是你能做的。可)知这篇文章是关于如何学好数学。所以这篇文章是为学生写的。故选A。
    第二节阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项。)
    26.(5分)Many years ago,there was something wrong with my left eye.At last,the doctor told me that I could never see from that eye again. (1) B At that time,I often got angry and didn't want to do anything.No one wanted to help me.One night,I was waiting for a train,a man came and sat down next to me. (2) A Then he said, "It seems that you need a friend to talk to." We sat there for hours just talking like old friends. (3) E Then his train came.He stood up and gave me a wonderful hug(拥抱).I will never forget it.Then he got on the train and give me another of his big smiles and said, "Remember,a smile is the most beautiful part of a person."
    I never saw him again. (4) D A smile can open doors.You can smile at anyone in the street.It is OK if you don't know him. (5) F 

    A.He turned to me and smiled(微笑).
    B.This was the worst news for me.
    C.Never give up and face your problem.
    D.But I will never forget him in my life.
    E.He was such a nice guy and we had a happy talk.
    F.He will be happy and smile back and you will be happy,too.
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)根据上文At last,the doctor told me that I could never see from that eye again. (最后,医生告诉我,我的那只眼睛再也看不见了。)可知这里说的是眼睛看不见的噩耗,结合选项可知B项"这对我来说是最坏的消息。"符合题意。故选B。
    (2)根据下文Then he said, "It seems that you need a friend to talk to.(然后他说:"看起来你需要一个朋友来谈谈。")可知这个男人应该是靠近了我,结合选项可知A项"他转向我,并且微笑。"符合题意。故选A。
    (3)根据上文We sat there for hours just talking like old friends. (我们在那里坐了几个小时,就像老朋友一样聊天。)可知我和这个男人聊得很开心,结合选项可知E项"他是个好人,我们聊得很开心。"符合题意。故选E。
    (4)根据上文I never saw him again. (我再也没见过他。)可知我再也没见过他但是我一直记得他,结合选项可知D项"但我这辈子都不会忘记他。"符合题意。故选D。
    (5)根据上文You can smile at anyone in the street.It is OK if you don't know him.(你可以对街上的任何人微笑。如果你不认识他也没关系。)可知说的是对街上的人微笑,结合选项可知F项"他会很开心,会回你微笑,你也会很开心。"符合题意。故选F。
    六、语法填空(本大题满分10分,每空1分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中提示词 的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。
    27.(10分)It was Friday afternoon.Mrs.White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter making dumplings for dinner.She said to her, "Janet,the dumpling wrappers(皮) you make are too thin.You need (1) to add  (add) more dough(面团)." However,Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers on(2) her (she) own way.She liked the wrappers to be thin.She(3) filled (fill) the wrappers on wrappers with some meat and pressed(按压) the two sides together.
    Janet made twelve dumplings.She could even see the meat(4) through  the wrappers.Mrs.White told Janet that the wrappers would break(5) but Janet didn't believe her.She thought it would be OK.She began to cook them.First,she heated the oil in the pot.Then,put some water in it.(6) Finally (final),she put the dumplings in it.
    The dumplings looked very delicious!Janet was happy at first,but(7) slowly (slow),the dumplings started to break.And the meat came out of the dumplings.The dumpling wrappers also broke into(8) pieces (piece). "Oh no! " Janet thought. "It was(9) worse (bad) than I thought.I won't enjoy dumplings.I will have to eat the sandwich." She thought(10) about  advice her mother give her was right.As you can see,sometimes,it's good for us to listen to others.
    【解答】(1)考查动词不定式。句意:你需要增加更多的面团。need to do需要做某事,固定搭配。故答案为to add。
    (2)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:然而,珍妮特想用她自己的方式包饺子。one's own way自己的方式,名词短语。故答案为her。
    (3)考查动词。句意:她在饺子皮上塞了一些肉,把两边压在一起。一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为filled。
    (4)考查介词。句意:她甚至可以透过面团看到肉。through"透过"符合题意。故答案为through。
    (5)考查连词。句意:怀特太太告诉珍妮特饺子皮会破,但珍妮特不相信她。but"但是"符合题意,表示转折。故答案为but。
    (6)考查副词。句意:最后,她把饺子放了进去。用副词作状语。故答案为Finally。
    (7)考查副词。句意:珍妮特一开始很高兴,但慢慢地,饺子开始裂开了。用副词作状语。故答案为slowly。
    (8)考查名词。句意:饺子皮也破了。用可数名词复数表示类别。故答案为pieces。
    (9)考查形容词比较级。句意:这比我想象的还要糟糕。was为系动词,后跟形容词,根据than可知形容词用比较级。故答案为worse。
    (10)考查介词。句意:她认为她妈妈给她的建议是正确的。think about考虑,动词短语。故答案为about。
    七、完成句子(本大题满分10.0分,每空0.5分)根据汉语提示完成句子,一空限填一词,并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
    28.(1分)李先生是一名医生,由于他努力工作,每个人都喜欢他。
    Mr.Li is a doctor,everyone likes him  because  of his hard work.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:because of因为,接名词、代词和短语等。
    故答案为:because of。
    29.(1.5分)他认为医生是近期最重要的工作。
    He thinks doctor is  the  most  important job in the near future.
    【解答】根据中文,结合英语可知题干使用了形容词的最高级形式。important形容词:重要的,最高级是most important。形容词最高级前加the,因此空格处填the most important。
    故答案为:the most important。
    30.(2分)李先生参与了照顾病人的工作。
    Mr.Li  played  a  part  in looking after the sick people.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:play a part in参与……,由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
    故答案为:played;a;part;in。
    31.(2.5分)李先生正期待着帮助更多的人。
    Mr.Li  is  looking  forward  to  helping more people.
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:look forward to doing sth期待做某事;help帮助。由句意可知时态是现在进行时,主语是单数,接is+doing。
    故答案为:is;looking;forward;to;helping。
    32.(3分)李先生说:"如果我们认真地对待它,病毒(virus)就不会再出现。"
    Mr.Li said,"  if we  take  it  seriously ,the virus  won't  appear  again."
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:if引导条件状语从句;take it seriously认真地对待它;won't appear again不会再出现。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用will+动词原形。
    故答案为:if;take;it;seriously;won't;appear。
    八、书面表达(本大题满分15分)
    33.(15分)随着"双减"的实施,我们有更加充裕的时间来做自己喜欢做的事情,发展自己的爱 好。你是否也准备开始做一件自己爱做的事情呢?请根据以下写作要点提示,以"The plan for my hobby"为题,用英语写一篇小短文。写作要点:
    (1)简要介绍你准备开始做的爱好是什么以及原因。
    (2)列出至少三条你开始你的爱好的计划或打算。
    (3)一句话写出你的期待。
    写作要求:语言要流畅,可适当增加情节使意思连贯;短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;85词左右。

    The Plan for My Hobby
    _________
    【解答】
    The plan for my hobby
    Now I have more free time.I'm going to take up a hobby.I plan to practice playing table tennis because it is good for my eyes.(爱好以及原因)
    I'm going to practice playing table tennis for at least half an hour after school every day.I'm going to watch important table tennis matches on TV to improve my skills.In addition,I am going to buy a book about playing table tennis to study how to play table tennis better.【高分句型一】(计划和打算)
    I hope I can be a table tennis player like Deng Yaping.【高分句型二】(希望)


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