江苏省苏州市2023年中考一模英语试卷（含答案）

江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年

第二学期初三第一模拟英语试题（满分100）

一、单项选择 (共10 小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(    )1. ---______will the invitations be sent to our guests?    

---In three days.

A.How often       B.How soon     C.How long      D.How far

(    )2. Hearing the shout for help, little Jack jumped _______the rubbish bin and rushed out of the room.

A.into      B.out        C.over         D.off

(    )3. According to the local rule, children under the age of 12 __________ride a shared bike in Wuxi.

A.needn’t       B.shouldn’t          C.mustn’t       D.may not

(    )4. This is your first time to do this kind of job. But, to my surprise, it _______to be excellent.

A.turns out        B.works out         C.puts out        D.comes out

(    )5. ---You’re looking very smart in a new suit today.

---Thanks. But to tell you the truth, I _______it for quite a few years.

A.bought          B.have bought         C.had         D.have had

(    )6. ____progress he has made since he came to this language school!

A.What much       B.What a great         C.How much         D.How great

(    )7. ---Would your sister go to Hainan this summer?

---If I don’t, _________.

A.so will she        B.so does she        C.neither will she        D.neither does she

(    )8. ---I’m afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.

---Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in __________.

A.size          B.height          C.style        D.shape

(    )9. ---I hear we’ll take a trip to the Turtle Head park after the examination.

---That’s not bad at all. But I wonder ___________.

A.when and where shall we start               B.what shall we get away for it

C.if there will be heavy rain that day            D.that we’ll go there by bus or on foot

(    )10. ---Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!

---__________. But that is just so Chris. He’s always living in his own world.

A.No wonder       B.No worries         C.I bet you did        D.I doubt you did

二、完形填空 (共10 小题:每小题1分，满分10分)

    通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a bitter winter morning in Kennewick, Washington. John Lunceford saw a crying child along his bus route to school. Tears rolled down the young boy’s cheeks as his bare (裸露) hands and ears were___11___red because of the bitter cold. Lunceford took his gloves off, which he gave to the child, and said, “It’ll be OK.” “I’m a grandfather. No one wants a kid to___12___like that,” Lunceford said. His heart ached because of the poor child, knowing the ___13___winter was lying ahead.

After___14___the kids off at school, the three-year bus driver and former (昔日的) US Army soldier went to the___15___to buy ten sets of gloves and hats.

He returned to the___16___and decided to find the boy. A school worker guided Lunceford to the library, where the boy was studying with his class. There Lunceford ____17___the boy with a new pair of gloves and a hat.

But the little boy was just the____18____. Many other students would receive the____19____of their familiar bus driver. He announced to the students in the library that any child found without a hat or gloves along his bus route would be given a set.

One little girl____20____said she didn’t have a hat. As Lunceford handed her a comfortable hat, he smiled and said, “I’ll take care of you, sweetie.”

(    )11. A. totally B. generally C. merely D. roughly

(    )12. A. work B. suffer C. wait D. behave

(    )13. A. latest B. coldest C. hottest D. shortest

(    )14. A. dropping B. taking C. rolling D. sending

(    )15. A. company B. park C. store D. bank

(    )16. A. home B. station C. library D. school

(    )17. A. disappointed B. blamed C. surprised D. charged

(    )18. A. center B. beginning C. attention D. end

(    )19. A. comment B. prize C. challenge D. kindness

(    )20. A. immediately B. jokingly C. finally D. obviously

三、阅读理解 (共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)

    阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(A)

 Greta and her family like to go skiing. Their favourite place to ski is Big Mountain Ski Resort (度假胜地) Centre. This year, Greta took her friend Carmen skiing. Carmen had never skied before, so she didn’t have her own ski equipment. Greta took Carmen to the Big Mountain Ski Shop. There, Carmen rent（租借）all the things that she needed for skiing.

(    )21. If she rented only boots and skis for a full day, Carmen would pay _________.

A. $ 45           B. $ 20     C. $ 35    D. $ 55

(    )22. The underlined word “equipment” means ___________.

    A.器材          B.教练     C. 服装      D.摄影

(    )23. Carmen may see the table(表格) above ____________.

A. on TV        B. On the wall of the shop    C. in the newspaper    D. on the Internet 

(B)   

No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting(天气预报).

For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow(彩虹) during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog(雾) appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.

Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.

      A. away         B. gone             C. disappearing  D. coming

(    )25. When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will be_________.

      A. warm        B. rainy             C. clear and fine  D. cold

(    )26. Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?

      A. A rainbow appears in the morning.              B. Some birds fly high.

      C. The stars twinkle clearly at night.               D. Fogs appear in the morning just above a river.

(C)

My name is Lin Hui. I like to tell stories about people who work together. What is even better is when countries help each other and build a good friendship. An excellent example of this happened when Britain and China worked together to bring the Milu deer back to China.

Milu deer, a kind of animal with large horns(角), used to be common in China long ago. Like other deer they lived together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. Milu deer were often killed for food or sport. The Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) did not protect them and many were killed. That is how the Milu deer disappeared from China.

Luckily before all of them were killed, some were taken to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park which belonged to the Duke of Bedford. He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year. As a result, when in 1985 the government of China wanted to bring back the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able to help. The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometers south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu province.

The deer certainly seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that a new park has been opened for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer live in centres where they are being well protected and cared for. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.           

(    )27. The Milu deer disappeared long ago in China because        .

A. they were not well protected                B. they could find nothing to eat

C. they died of a serious disease                D. they had the habit of living together

(    )28. After some of the Milu deer were taken to Britain,        .

A. people used them to carry things              B. the Duke of Beford sold them all

C. they didn’t like the weather there              D. their number became larger and larger

(    )29. What’s the best title of the passage?

      A. The number of the Mulu deer.                 B. The life of the Milu deer.

C. The return of the Milu deer.                 D. The importance of the Milu deer.

(D)

Vanderbilt University provides you with many societies related to courses, sports and more. Some are teacher-led；however, most are created and led by students themselves.

Today I will share what I know about the most popular societies and what you could get from each one of them.

·Honor Society

Honor Society has most probably gathered the knowledge about all group work tasks and lectures that will help you study the courses effectively. You will get recommendations for essay（论文）topics. It also invites the top students to share their best study tips.

·Culture Society

If you are an international student who is missing home, or if you are eager to learn about other cultures—head to Culture Society. You will meet amazing new friends from around the world and see a personal side of their culture.

·A&B Society

You will probably spend a lot of hours sitting at the library, so it is important to find a way to keep your body active! Vanderbilt University has put good money into sports equipment, and if you choose a competitive sport in A&B Society-no connections are stronger than the bond created with your team!

·Golden Key Society

Do you want to be remembered among thousands of applicants for a top company or need to make connections for your future start-up? Then Golden Key Society can be just the thing for you. It organizes events with inspiring guest speakers from many famous companies, which can help prepare you for your work after college.

Of course, there are more societies on campus. There must be one right for you. Why not check it out?

(    )30. What is a benefit of joining Honor Society?

A. Enjoying different cultures. B. Improving examination skills.

C. Developing a better friendship. D. Getting good learning experience.

(    )31. Which society provides speeches for future job hunters?

A. Honor Society.   B. Culture Society.    C. A&B Society. D. Golden Key Society.

(    )32. Who is the passage intended for?

A. Society leaders.    B. College students.   C. University teachers.    D. Job applicants.

四、信息还原 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Peter: Here we are at Ocean Park, the biggest amusement park in our city!

Grace: I’m excited to try the rides!

Peter: ____33____. There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World...

Grace: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are?

Peter: ____34____ But we haven’t even started yet!

Grace: Oh, no. ____35____ I mean... you know a wash-room or bathroom.

Peter: Hmm... so you mean... the toilet?

Grace: Yes! ____36____.

Peter: That’s right. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. Anyway, they’re over there.

Grace: ____37____.

Peter: No problem. You don’t need to rush!

A. Sorry, maybe people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when they speak English.

B. Don’t be too excited.

C. Go along this road.

D. Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest?

E. OK. I’ll be quick!

F. What should we start with?

G. I don’t mean that.

五、单词拼写   (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

38.Yesterday was Mother’s Day .It was also my mother’s     (四十) birthday.

39. The plan they are talking about _    (need) improving.

40.The south of China was      (bad ) affected by the rainstorm a short time ago.

41. I wonder how much a panda usually      (weight) when it is born.

42. Tom is such a         boy that he always tells a lie when he makes a mistake (honest)

43.Thanks for offering me so many valuable       (建议).

44. Among the football players. Li Ming plays     (不好).

45. The door is wide enough for three people to walk      at the same time (通过).

46.What great fun he had      (观看) the three-D film.

47.We shouldn’t do anything      (反对)the law.

六、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填词。

The FIFA World Cup 2022 kicks off on Sunday with a ceremony at the Al Bayt Stadium in the city of Al Khor, 50 kilometres outside of Qatar’s capital Doha.

Enner Valencia scored two first-half goals as Ecuador beat hosts Qatar 2-0 in the opening match. It’s the first time that a host team ___48___(lose) the opening game of the World Cup.

Even ___49___a home team to cheer for, Chinese fans and enterprises remain enthusiastic about the Qatar World Cup. Support from China has also come in ___50___ more concrete way, with most of the tournament’ s stadiums, its ___51___ (accommodate) facilities and its official transportation system ___52___ (feature) contributions from Chinese builders and providers. For example, the 80, 000-seat Lusail Stadium,___53___ is scheduled to host the eye-catching final game, was designed and built by China Railway International Group with advanced energy-saving___54___(technology) and sustainable materials. Besides, Doha’s first ever Panda House___55___( official) opened to the public on Thursday.___56___(locate) at Al Khor Park near the Al Bayt Stadium, the Panda House is home to Chinese giant pandas, three-year-old female Si Hai and four-year-old male Jing Jing. And according to a list released by FIFA, Chinese referee Ma Ning and two ____57____ (assist) referees, Cao Yi and Shi Xiang, have been appointed to judge at the 2022 FIFA World Cup.

七、阅读表达 （本题共3小题; 1题1分,2题2分,3题3分, 满分6分）

John Smith

John Smith was an old porter. He worked at the station. Every day he was busy carrying heavy things for the people. He was careful with his work. He was kind to everyone. He was always ready to help others.

One morning he stood in the station. He was waiting for the train. Just then he saw a man running towards the trains with a big bag in his hand.

“No train is starting. Why is he in such a hurry?” the old man thought to himself.

He went up to the man and asked, “May I help you?”

As soon as the man saw the porter, he stopped running.

“Can I catch the 10:35 train to London?” the man asked. He looked worried.

The old porter looked at him for a few seconds and said, “Well, sir. I'd like to help you, but I can't answer your question because I don't know how fast you can run.” Then he explained to the man, “The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago. Can you run fast enough to catch it?”

58. What was John's job?

  ________________________________________

59. Why did the man run towards the trains and look worried?

  ________________________________________

60. What do you think of John Smith?

  ________________________________________

八、书面表达 (满分25分)

为提高中学生英语素养，我市将在下学期所有学校推进课外英语阅读活动（Extra-curricular Reading). 你校校刊KIDS MAG中HAVE YOUR SAY栏目在广大学生中展开征文活动，想了解学生们的真实想法。

Hi.

At KIDS MAG we like to share your ideas about our school. In my column, HAVE YOUR SAY, you can let other kids know what you drink. This month we want you to have your say about English extra-curricular reading in our school next term:

what advantages English extra-curricular reading has

what problems you may have while doing English extra-curricular reading

how you can deal with the problems

what advice you can offer to make your English extra-curricular reading better.

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Sigmund Friend

注意：1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。

2. 词数90词左右。文章的开头已经给出. 不计人总词数；

3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等.

I'm glad to share my ideas about English extra-curricular reading in our school next ten_________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、单项选择 10

1-5 BCCAD  6-10 ACDCB    

二、完形填空 10

11-15 ABBAC   16-20 DCBDA     

三、阅读理解 24

21-23 CAB       24-26 DCA      27-29 ADC       30-32 DDB  

四、信息还原 5

33-37 FDGAE

五、单词拼写 10

38. fortieth  39. needs   40. badly   41. weighs    42. dishonest

43. suggestions    44. worst   45. through   46. watching   47. against

六、短文填空 10

48. has lost    49. without    50.a    51. accommodation    52. featuring   

53. which    54. technologies    55. officially    56. Located    57. assistant

七、阅读表达 6

58. John's job was to carry heavy things for the people at station. / He was a porter.

59. Because he wanted to catch the 10:35 train to London.

60. He was careful with his work. He was kind to everyone and always ready to help others.

八、书面表达 20

略