人教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 11 How was your school trip（测基础）

这是一份人教版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Unit 11 How was your school trip（测基础），共12页。
Unit 11  How was your school trip（测基础）一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. It's getting ________ outside. We had better turn on the light.A. warm B. windy C. snowy D. dark2.—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I ______ it myself.A. make B. made C. will make  D. am making3. Could you say it again? I can't understand _____ you are talking about.A. how B. when C. what D. which4. I've just returned from my trip to London. I ____ many interesting places there.
A. visit B. will visit C.am visiting D. visited5.—I bought a very beautiful postcard for Teachers' Day.—Great! When ______ you ______ it?A. do; buy B. will; buy C. did; buy D. did; bought6. The things in Hong Kong were too        . I didn't buy anything when I visited there.
A. excellent                     B. lucky
C. cheap                     D. expensive7.—Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?—Of course! We were so ____ to watch the ____ match.A. exciting; excited   B. excited; excitedC. exciting; exciting  D. excited; exciting 8. When our teacher heard of the news, he was too angry to say ___________.A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything9.—Hi, boys. How was your party yesterday?—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _______.A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves10. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by children playing with matches. ________, no one was hurt.A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly11.—Do you like this new kind of telephone, madam? —Yes. But it's too _______, and I don't have enough money for it.A. popular B. lovely C. cheap D. expensive12.—Wasn't Bob supposed to be here?—_____. He will be here in five minutes.A. No wonder B. All right C. Don't worry D. Enjoy yourself13. I like soft and gentle music. It _____ nice.A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels14. They don't live here any longer. They ________ to Chengdu last month.A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving15.John and I   to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A. go                        B. went                      C. will go        D. have gone二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Traveling is a very good activity. When you get     1     of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place to enjoy the     2     of its nature. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make     3     with them. It's good for your health to do so.
    But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be     4     . It may be     5     when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst thing is that the thieves     6     steal(偷)your money. All these may     7     to a tourist.
    When you go     8    a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you     9     you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere. If you do this, you will surely     10     your traveling.
11. A. happy             B. tired                C. afraid      D. sad
12. A. weather B. air                   C. beauty      D. culture
13. A. friends             B. classmates      C. dreams      D. wishes
14. A. fine             B. favorite           C. bored      D. changeable
15. A. cloudy             B. rainy               C. sunny       D. warm
16. A. should             B. must                C. need       D. may
17. A. want             B. go                    C. happen       D. bring
18. A. to             B. on                    C. with       D. in
19. A. such that B. so that             C. so as to        D. in order to
20. A. find             B. enjoy               C. hope        D. feel三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A    I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.     One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶)had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked very upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏) for me.1. The writer bought the car in order to ____.
A. serve the public
B. travel more easily
C. take the trip alone
D. save more money
2. Why did the writer camp in his car?
A. He was short of money.
B. It was his habit.
C. He could have a better rest.
D. It would be warmer.
3. The writer asked the woman for ____.
A. a map
B. a thermos
C. some hot water
D. a light breakfast
4. How did the young man looking for a parking lot feel at last?
A. Funny.
B. Upset.
C. Disappointed.
D. Thankful.
5. What's the main idea of the text?
A. Traveling alone is interesting.
B. Sharing food is a pleasure.
C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.
D. Smiles are important to everybody.B    Some students from the United States are having a talk after they visit Hangzhou. What are they talking about? Let's have a look.     Chris: I had a good time in Hangzhou from May 1st to May 5th. It is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is a good place for people to visit. People in Hangzhou are very happy.     William: There are many interesting places in Hangzhou. Of all the places, West Lake is my favorite. It is one of the most famous and beautiful lakes in China.     York: I like delicious food very much. I was very happy in Hangzhou, because there was lots of delicious food. I like Xiaolongbao best.     Vera: I went to a high school. I had classes with Chinese students and played games with them. I talked with them happily. I will write to them after I go back home.
1. Where are these four students from?
A. America.
B. China.
C. Canada.
D. India.
2.How long did Chris stay in Hangzhou?
A. For three days.
B. For four days.
C. For five days.
D. For six days.
3. What does William think about Hangzhou?
A. Interesting.
B. Clean
C. Dirty.
D. Terrible.
4.Why does York like Hangzhou?
A. Because the people there are very friendly.
B. Because there are many places of interest there.
C. Because he likes Hangzhou food very much.
D. Because he has many good friends there.
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Vera will write to the Chinese students after going back home.
B. York likes Xiaolongbao best of all the Hangzhou food.
C. This passage is mainly about their trips in Hangzhou.
D. West Lake is Chrises favorite place in Hangzhou.四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Do you want to take a trip to Xiamen? Do you want to know more about this lovely city? Read Eric and Henry’s four-day trip to have a closer look at it! I believe this trip will make you love the city even more.
    Day 1
    In the morning, they took the bus to visit Jiannan Great Hall, the landmark in Xiamen. It is located (位于) in Xiamen University. In the evening, they enjoyed delicious food at Dianqian Night Market.
    Day 2
    They took a taxi to visit Xiamen Science and Technology Museum in the morning. After lunch, they went to Kulangsu (鼓浪码)• It has another name
"Yuanshazhou. There they saw some houses with a long history. They also visited two museums. They saw some talented boys and girls performing (表演)amazing piano shows in Kulangsu Piano Museum!
    Day 3
    After riding bikes on Air Bikeway, they had lunch at a fast food restaurant. And then they went to Xiamen Wetland Park. They took many photos of the beautiful lake and sunset there. They wouldn't forget the beautiful scenery (风景)！
    Day 4
    They went to a famous temple (寺庙)in the morning. In the afternoon, they went shopping, and they bought some tea and some seafood.
1〜2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出 并写下第一段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语
1. Eric and Henry     to visit Jiannan Great Hall on the first day.
2. Eric and Henry watched         in Kulangsu Piano Museum on the 2nd day.
3. Where did Eric and Henry have lunch on the third day?4.________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________五、根据汉语提示补全句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. 现在让我带你参观一下我们的学校。Now let me _____ you _____ our school.2.王叔叔带领我们参观了农场。Uncle Wang                 the farm.3.上周我看到了相当多的奶牛。I saw              cows last week.4.昨天我没有骑马，但是我挤了牛奶。I didn't ride the horse, but I             yesterday.5.我去乡村摘了许多草莓。I went to the countryside and        .六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A: ①__________B: Our school trip was really wonderfulA: ②__________B: We went to Beihai Park.A: ③__________B: Some of us went boating, some flew kites and others played game.A: ④__________B: Me? Well, I played chess. We had a match. Can you guess who won the match?A: I think it's you, right? Congratulations!B: ⑤__________A. Where did you go?B. Thank you.C. How was your school trip?D. What did you do there?E. What about you?七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）上周末，北京某中学组织了一次夏令营。假如你 是吴玲玲，是该中学的一名学生。你的美国笔友 Michael来信询问你的夏令营情况。请你根据提示和 要求，给他写一封回信。
提示：
1. Where did you go?
2. What did you do in your summer trip?
要求：
1. 句子通顺、语意连贯、语法正确；
2. 包含对所有问题的回答,可适当发挥；
3.65词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Michael,
I'm happy to talk about my summer trip with you. I really had a great time.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wu Lingling


 
答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：D解析：句意:外面天黑了。我们最好把灯打开。考查形容词辨析。warm温暖的;windy有风的;snowy下雪的;dark黑的。根据“We had better turn on the light.”可知,天黑了,要开灯,故选D。2.答案：B
解析：本题考查动词的时态。——面包真的很好吃。——谢谢,这是我自己做的。做面包这个动作发生在过去,故应用一般过去时。3.答案：C
解析：句意:你能再说一遍吗?我不明白你在说什么。how怎样; when什么时候; what什么; which哪一个。结合句意可知选C。4.答案：D解析：根据本题语境可知,"我在那游览了许多有趣的地方"这件事发生在过去,故要用一般过去时。5.答案：C
解析：句意为:----我为教师节买了一张非常漂亮的明信 片。----好极了!你什么时候买的?第一句中的bought 用的是过去式，所以答语也用一般过去时。"特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其他?"为一般过去时的特殊 疑问句结构。故选C项。6.答案：D解析：句意：香港的东西太贵了。我去那里时什么也没买。考查形容词辨析。excellent优秀的；lucky幸运的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的，根据“I didn’t buy anything when I visited there”可知，应该是香港的东西太贵，故选D。7.答案：D解析：—你看过俄国世界杯的第一场比赛吗?—当然!看了这场激动人心的比赛,我们非常兴奋。exciting意为"令人激动的",表示事物本身的性质;excited"感到激动的,兴奋的",强调一个人的主观感受。第一个空位于系动词were之后,主语为we,表达说话者的主观感受,故用excited;第二个空修饰名词match,故用exciting。8.答案：D
解析：句意:当我们老师听到这个消息时, 他太生气了, 以致于什么也说不出来。考查不定代词。everything每件事,每样东西; nothing没有事,没什么任何东西; something某事,某物,常用于肯定句; anything任何事,任何东西,常用于否定、疑问句中。根据"he was too angry to say...", 可知,他太生气了而不能说出任何话来,故选D。 9.答案：D解析：考查反身代词词义辨析。 enjoy oneself意为"玩得开心"。根据主语"We"可知用 ourselves。10.答案：A
解析：句意:昨晚阳光购物中心的大火是孩子们玩火柴引起的。幸运的是,没有人受伤。考查副词辨析。Luckily幸运的是;Suddenly突然;Easily容易地;Sadly悲哀地。根据“no one was hurt.”可知,应该是幸运的是,没有人受伤。故选A。 11.答案：D解析：popular"广受喜爱的"; lovely"可爱的"; cheap"便宜的"; expensive"昂贵的"。根据题干中的"我买不起"可推断, 它太"昂贵"了, 故所缺的词是expensive。12.答案：C
解析：考查交际用语。句意：—难道鲍勃不应该到这里了吗？—______。五分钟后他就会到这里。 No wonder难怪； All right好的；Don't worry不要担心； Enjoy yourself玩得开心。由"五分钟后他就会到这里"可知前面是在提醒"别担心"，故选C。13.答案：C
解析：句意: 我喜欢轻柔温和的音乐。它听起来很棒。考查系动词用法。答案选C。14.答案：B解析：考查动词的时态。句意为：他们不再住这里了。他们上个月搬到成都了。根据该句的时间状语"last month"可知，move是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故选B。15.答案：B解析：根据句中的时间状语last Sunday afternoon可知应用一般过去时，故选B。
二、完形填空答案：BCADB DCBBB解析：1.B由空后的"you can go to a place to enjoy"可知，此处表不"当
你对工作或学习感到厌倦的时候"。get tired of"对……厌 倦"，为固定搭配.
2.C你可以到一个地方去欣赏它的自然之美：A、B两项都不全面。由空后的nature可知C项符合语境。
3.A 你能呼吸到新鲜空气.遇见不同的人并同他们交朋友make friends with sb. “与某人交朋友"。所以选A。
4.D由空前的"not an enjoyable thing”并结合下文可知，此处表示 “天气可能是多变的"，所以选D。
5.B根据第二段第一句及第四句可知，rainy"多雨的"符合语境cloudy"多云的”; sunny"晴朗的"；warm"温暖的"。
6.D小偷可能会偷你的钱：空处表示可能，故用may。
7.C所有这些都有可能发生在一个旅行者身上。sth. happens to sb."某人发生某事"，为固定用法。
8.B go on a trip意为"去旅行"，是固定短语a
9.B根据句子结构可知，空后是一个完整的句子，并且表示目的，所以选用引导目的状语从句的so that… so as to和in order lo也表示目的，但它们后面不接句子。
10.B如果你这样做了，你一定会享受你的旅行。所以选B.三、阅读理解A答案：1-5BACDC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car.可知, 作者买车是为了旅游更方便。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.可知, 作者在车内宿营, 是因为缺钱。 故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的I asked her for some hot water.可知, 作者向这位妇女要热水。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏)for me. 可知, 年轻人很感激。故选D。
5.主旨大意题。通读原文可知, 这篇文章主要谈的是生活中的暖心善事。故选C。 B答案：1.A; 2.C; 3.A; 4.C; 5.D
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的Some students from the United States可知这四个学生来自美国。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段中克里斯(Chris)所说的"I had a good time in Hangzhou from May 1st to May 5th. ” 可知克里斯在杭州的时间是5月1日到5月5日,共五天。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据威廉(William)所说的"There are many interesting places in Hangzhou. ”可知威廉认为杭州很有趣。故选A项。
4.细节理解题.根据约克(York )所说的"I was very happy in Hangzhou, because there was lots of delicious food. ” 可知约克喜欢杭州的原因是他喜欢杭州的美食。故选C项。
5.细节理解题。根据威廉(William)所说的“Of all the places, West Lake is my favorite.”可知西湖是威廉最喜欢的地点,而不是克里斯。故选D项。 四、任务型阅读答案：1. took the bus
2. some shows
3. At a fast food restaurant.
4. Read Eric and Henry's four-day trip to have a closer look at it!
5. 在那里他们看到了一些历史悠久的房子。五、根据汉语提示补全句子1. 答案：show； around2. 答案：showed us around3. 答案：quite a lot of4. 答案：milked a cow5. 答案：picked many strawberries六、从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话答案：C; A; D; E; B七、书面表达答案：Dear Michael，
I‘m happy to talk about my summer trip with you. I really had great time. We made a trip to Dalian for about a week. We went shimming there. I felt very exciting because I really liked swimming. Swimming was relaxing for me. We also had some delicious food there. I really liked the food and had different kinds of seafood there. On the last day, we went shopping and bought some gifts for my friends. I really enjoyed the trip.Yours， Wu Lingling