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广东省广州七中2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份广东省广州七中2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共33页。试卷主要包含了语音， 选出划线部分发音不同的单词， 选出重音位置不同的单词，完形填空，阅读理解， 单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广东省广州七中2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一、语音（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /ɒ/（ ）
A．colour B．doctor C．pollute D．another
2．（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /aɪ/（ ）
A．living B．article C．bridge D．light
3．（1分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /ɪz/（ ）
A．hopes B．loves C．potatoes D．beaches
二、 选出划线部分发音不同的单词
4．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）
A．breathe B．teach C．weak D．headline
5．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）
A．town B．blow C．without D．power
6．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。（ ）
A．ended B．needed C．helped D．shouted
7．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。 （ ）
A．hobby B．hour C．hardly D．home
三、 选出重音位置不同的单词
8．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．dumpling B．unusual C．everyone D．relative
9．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．brightly B．nervous C．important D．country
10．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．market B．away C．report D．protect
二、 单项选择（共 15 小题， 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分）
11．（2分）I think we can have ____________great time during the School Art Festival.（ ）
A．the B．a C．an D．/
12．（2分）People can have many kinds of things as collections， _________ coins， stamps and watches.（ ）
A．for example B．like
C．such as D．as
13．（2分）Every day I spend about two hours ___________ my homework.（ ）
A．to finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finish
14．（2分）﹣Would you please___________ in front of me？
﹣Sorry， I'd like ___________next to you.（ ）
A．sit； to sit B．to sit； to sit
C．sit；sit D．to sit； sit
15．（2分）Liu Fang is good at maths， so she often helps ___________ with their maths.（ ）
A．other B．the other C．another D．others
16．（2分）When the teacher came in，he saw all of us _________and laughing.（ ）
A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk
17．（2分）Look!Laura is getting the first place．____fast runner she is!（ ）
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
18．（2分）﹣_________ do you do exercise？
﹣Three times a week.（ ）
A．Hong long B．How much C．How often D．How soon
19．（2分）Many children enjoy ____________ picture books in their free time.（ ）
A．read B．to read C．reads D．reading
20．（2分）This band is from __________. All the people in the band are _______________.（ ）
A．Germany； Germen B．German； Germany
C．Germans； Germany D．Germany； Germans
21．（2分）﹣_________milk do you want？
﹣A little，thanks.（ ）
A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which
22．（2分）﹣What's your dream？
﹣My dream is ____________ a dancer.（ ）
A．be B．to be C．become D．becomes
23．（2分）﹣ Did you have two bowls of rice and an egg for lunch， too？
﹣No， I ______________ some dumplings instead.（ ）
A．have B．will have C．have had D．had
24．（2分）Dinner time is ____________ 6：00 ___________ 7：30.（ ）
A．﹣ /； to B．at； to C．from； to D．at； and
25．（2分）﹣I feel really tired．
﹣___________________（ ）
A．Lucky you!
B．You'd better work harder．
C．Congratulation!
D．Why not go and have a rest？
三、语法选择 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
26．（15分）Last Wednesday， Mr. Chen took his class to Space Museum. There （1） many things about space there. First， the children saw a film about space travel. They saw how the space shuttle （2） off in space and later landed on Earth （3） .It was very exciting and the children felt they （4） in space themselves.
After the film， Mr. Chen took （5） to see some models of rockets and the space shuttle. The models looked very real， but they were much （6） . Then the children saw some moon rocks. Two Americans （7） on the moon in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the Earth.
（8） the children left， they also watched a video show （9） people living and working in a space lab. The people （10） stay in the space lab for months.
（1）A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
（2）A. take
B. took
C. rise
D. rose
（3）A. too
B. already
C. again
D. badly
（4）A. were traveled
B. are traveling
C. traveling
D. were traveling
（5）A. their
B. them
C. they
D. theirs
（6）A. small
B. smaller
C. big
D. bigger
（7）A. landing
B. landed
C. arrived
D. put
（8）A. After
B. As soon as
C. Until
D. Before
（9）A. about
B. to
C. for
D. without
（10）A. could
B. must
C. would
D. shall
四、完形填空（共 10 小题， 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
27．（15分）I'm a collector．My collection is（1） ．Now，I have over one thousand．They are all about every part of（2 ） ，such as，buildings，scenery，animals，plants and works of arts．
My favorite is a cartoon picture named" Merry Christmas"．（3） describe（s） what children are doing on a very happy Christmas Eve：some are sending（4） to their friends while others are decorating（装饰） a Christmas tree with（5） ornaments（装饰物）．Everything become（6） under the different colors of lights．I am sure that everybody must feel（7） in winter on seeing it．
Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets（完整的一套）．A certain set I like（8） is some beautiful photographs of the world's famous scenic spots．Whenever I saw it，it seems as if I were travelling around the world．Through them，I can know（9） about the world without going abroad．The telephone cards have not only helped me know the world better，but also enriched my life．In the future，（10） will always stay with me as my friends．
（1）A．Christmas trees
B．telephone cards
C．photographs
D．postcards
（2）A．The place
B．the festival
C．The city
D．The world
（3）A．It
B．Its
C．They
D．Them
（4）A．presents
B．cakes
C．cards
D．pictures
（5）A．old
B．friendly
C．large
D．lovely
（6）A．white
B．colorful
C．bright
D．dark
（7）A．hot
B．warm
C．cold
D．cool
（8）A．most
B．more
C．better
D．best
（9）A．a few
B．a little
C．less
D．more
（10）A．they
B．it
C．them
D．he
五、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分， 满分 40 分）
28．（10分）Welcome to the Big Bus Tour of Hong Kong.Boys and girls!Let's take the Big Bus tour today.You will see all the city's famous sights.Popular stops include the Ladies Market，Victoria Peak，Man Mo Temple.There are a lot of big buses with two floors.You'd better sit on the second floor.There you can watch the city very well.How interesting!
Day Tour
Adult
Child
Normal Price
＄49
＄36
Online Price
＄42
＄30
When you travel in Hong Kong，you must be careful of the traffic rules，because the traffic keeps to the left.And the rules are different from those of the interior（内地）.
Buy your tickets online.You can save money.Our website is http：//eng.Bigbustours，com.Please call us at （852）2167 8995 for more information.Thanks!
（1）The Big Bus doesn't go to .
A.Victoria Peak
B.Man Mo Temple
C.Soho
D.The beach
（2）On which floor of the bus can you see the city very well？
A.On the first floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the third floor.
D.On the fourth floor.
（3）When you take the Big Bus tour of Hong Kong，what will you find？
A.The bus moves on the left.
B.The bus goes very slowly in the street.
C.There are a lot of famous people on the bus.
D.The traffic rules are the same as ours.
（4）Mr Smith and his son want to buy the tickets online.How much can they save？
A. ＄72
B. ＄13
C. ＄30
D. ＄49
（5）Which phone number does the ad （广告）leave us to know more about the tour？
A.（825）2189 6795
B.（825）2617 9895
C.（852）2167 8995
D.（852）2176 8959
29．（10分）Most American families like to have vacation in summer.Summer is a good season for vacation.It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months.Some like to stay at home，read books，stay with their families or watch TV.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France，Italy and Germany.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities，some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.
（1）According to the passage，which is a good season for vacation？
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）Children don't go to school in .
A.May and June
B.June and July
C.July and August
D.August and September
（3）Where do many families like to have their lunch during their vacation？
A.In the office.
B.Near a cinema.
C.At home.
D.Near a nice lake.
（4）If you have ，you can travel to other countries.
A.money and time
B.friends and time
C.money and friends
D.time and food
（5）Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys because they think cities are too .
A.busy
B.beautiful
C.interesting
D.hot
30．（10分）Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive.Before you start，you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect.Most people collect stamps because there are different kinds of pictures on them：a place of interest or an animal，a famous person or even a sport.Whatever you choose，you will be sure to learn a lot about animals，people，buildings，geography，history and culture.
You can collect stamps from letters，so ask your friends to let you have their old stamps，or you can buy old stamps.When you get a letter with a stamp on it，don't damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp.Carefully remove the stamp off the letter.Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper.A stamp can get wrinkled （褶皱的）when it dries，so put some books on top.
（1）What does the writer think of collecting stamps？
A.Hard.
B.Expensive.
C.Useful.
D.Boring.
（2）What can you learn from the stamps？
A.People and animals.
B.Geography and buildings.
B.History and culture.
D.All of the above.
（3）What does the underlined word "damage" mean？
A.损坏
B.保存
C.利用
D.删除
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？
A.You can collect stamps from letters.
B.You can get stamps from your friends.
C.You can buy old stamps.
D.You can make a stamp by yourself.
（5）What's the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter？
①Remove the stamp off the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper.
③Cut out the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put some books on top.
A.①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③﹣④
B.③﹣④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤
C.④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③
D.③﹣①﹣④﹣②﹣⑤
31．（10分）If you have no special plans for your summer holidays，why not spend your time helping others？
Don't listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves．It's not true at all．More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others．And they don't do it for money．Here are some of their stories．
Alice Hamilton，17
I'm going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths（路） in the mountains．It's going to be terrific﹣I'll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air．I'm going to sleep under the stars．It'll be a nice sport，and I'll be able to do something good at the same time．
Jason Moore，18
This summer，I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program．They build good，low﹣cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich．They'll teach me what to do，so I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses．
Trish Anderson，16
I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading．I'll work for a program called Reading For Life．Every day，I'm going to help kids choose and read books that they like．I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading，so this is going to be a great experience for me．
（1）Young people in the USA volunteer to spend helping others．
A．school holidays
B．weekdays
C．every morning
D．every afternoon
（2）What does Alice volunteer to do in summer？
A．To breathe the clean mountain air
B．To spend the whole summer living in the tent
C．To sleep under the stars
D．To help build new hiking paths in the mountain
（3）From the passage，we know that Special House Program helps．
A．children in poor families
B．workers who build houses
C．poor families can't afford houses
D．build hiking paths
（4） wants to be a teacher．
A．Alice Hamilton
B．Jason Moore
C．Trish Anderson
D．none of them
（5）Which is the most possible title for this passage？
A．Reading for life
B．A Special House Program
C．The Forest Center
D．Young American Volunteers．
六、 单词拼写（共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出所缺单词（每空只写一词，答题时注意写出完整的单词）
32．（1分）Go s in a new city can be a lot of fun.
33．（1分）Guangzhou is a m city， and it's an international city， too.
34．（1分）You look r tired.You'd better have a good rest.
35．（1分）I hope to be a tour g one day and lead tourists to see the world.
36．（1分）We shouldn't go to school without breakfast. It's bad for our h .
37．（1分）The last class e at 4：50 p. m. in the afternoon in our school.
38．（1分）The teachers sometimes play games t with the students in the school.
39．（1分）Reading newspapers and m can let us relaxed and we can also get some information from them.
40．（1分）He was s to hear that he won the competition.He didn't believe it was true.
41．（1分）This movie is too boring. Let's go out to find something i .
参考答案与试题解析
一、语音（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /ɒ/（ ）
A．colour B．doctor C．pollute D．another
【分析】colour颜色；doctor医生；pollute污染；horse马
【解答】colour划线部分发音[ʌ]，doctor划线部分发音[ɒ]，pollute划线部分发音[ə]，another划线部分发音[ʌ]，划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词是doctor。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
2．（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /aɪ/（ ）
A．living B．article C．bridge D．light
【分析】living活着的；article文章；bridge桥；light光。
【解答】living[ˈlɪvɪŋ]；article[ˈɑːtɪkl]；bridge[brɪdʒ]；light[laɪt]。根据单词的读音，可知D选项中划线部分的发音为[aɪ]。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
3．（1分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /ɪz/（ ）
A．hopes B．loves C．potatoes D．beaches
【分析】hopes 希望；loves 喜欢；potatoes 土豆；beaches 海滩
【解答】hopes中字母es的发音为/s/；loves potatoes 中字母es的发音为/s/；beaches 中字母es的发音为 /ɪz/。D项划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
二、 选出划线部分发音不同的单词
4．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）
A．breathe B．teach C．weak D．headline
【分析】breathe呼吸；teach教；weak周；headline标题。
【解答】breathe[briːð]；teach[tiːtʃ]；weak[wiːk]；headline[ˈhedlaɪn]。headline划线部分读音为[e]，其他几项划线部分读音为[iː]。
故选：D。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
5．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）
A．town B．blow C．without D．power
【分析】town城镇；blow吹；without没有；power能量。
【解答】town[taʊn]；blow[bləʊ]；without[wɪˈðaʊt]；power[ˈpaʊə（r）]。blow划线部分读音为[əʊ]，其他几项划线部分读音为[aʊ]。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
6．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。（ ）
A．ended B．needed C．helped D．shouted
【分析】ended 结束；needed 需要；helped 帮助；shouted喊道
【解答】ended needed shouted 中字母ed的发音为/ɪd/；helped 中字母ed的发音为/t/；C项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
7．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。 （ ）
A．hobby B．hour C．hardly D．home
【分析】hobby业余爱好；hour小时；hardly几乎不；home家。
【解答】hobby[ˈhɒbi]；hour[ˈaʊə（r）]；hardly[ˈhɑːdli]；home[həʊm]。根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
三、 选出重音位置不同的单词
8．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．dumpling B．unusual C．everyone D．relative
【分析】dumpling饺子；unusual不寻常的；everyone每个人；relative亲属
【解答】dumpling['dʌmplɪŋ]，unusual[ʌn'ju：ʒʊəl]，everyone['evrɪwʌn]，relative['relətɪv]；unusual重读在第二个音节，其他三个单词重读在第一个音节。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
9．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．brightly B．nervous C．important D．country
【分析】brightly明亮地；nervous紧张的；important重要的；country国家
【解答】brightly['braɪtlɪ]，nervous['nɜːvəs]，important[ɪm'pɔ：tnt]，country['kʌntrɪ]；important重读在第二个音节，其他三个单词重读在第一个音节。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
10．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．market B．away C．report D．protect
【分析】market市场；away离开；report报道；protect保护
【解答】market['mɑːkɪt]，away[ə'weɪ]，report[rɪ'pɔ：t]，protect[prə'tekt]；market重读在第一个音节，其他三个单词重读在第二个音节。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
二、 单项选择（共 15 小题， 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分）
11．（2分）I think we can have ____________great time during the School Art Festival.（ ）
A．the B．a C．an D．/
【分析】我觉得我们可以在学校艺术节上玩得很开心。
【解答】根据题干可知我觉得我们可以在学校艺术节上玩得很开心，其中have a great time表示玩得开心。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查不定冠词，要求学生掌握冠词的用法及常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择。
12．（2分）People can have many kinds of things as collections， _________ coins， stamps and watches.（ ）
A．for example B．like
C．such as D．as
【分析】人们可以有各种各样的东西作为收集品，例如硬币，邮票和手表。
【解答】A例如，后面接句子。B像…一样，后面通常加一个名词或代词。也表示列举。C例如，后面罗列一个一个的名词。D作为；由于。本句横线后面是一个一个的名词，所以用such as
故选：C。
【点评】知道这些易混词的区别。
13．（2分）Every day I spend about two hours ___________ my homework.（ ）
A．to finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finish
【分析】每天我大约花2个小时完成作业。
【解答】根据题干可知每天我大约花2个小时完成作业，其中spend表示花费，spend…（in） doing sth.表示花时间或者金钱做某事，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查动名词，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法及常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择。
14．（2分）﹣Would you please___________ in front of me？
﹣Sorry， I'd like ___________next to you.（ ）
A．sit； to sit B．to sit； to sit
C．sit；sit D．to sit； sit
【分析】你愿意坐在我前面吗？对不起，我想坐在你旁边。
【解答】Would you please do 你愿意做某事吗？后面接动词原形，所以用sit.would like to do愿意做某事，后面接不定式，所以用to sit.
故选：A。
【点评】固定搭配记住即可。
15．（2分）Liu Fang is good at maths， so she often helps ___________ with their maths.（ ）
A．other B．the other C．another D．others
【分析】刘芳擅长数学，因此他经常帮助其他人数学。
【解答】the other指两者中的另一个。another指三者或三者以上中的另一个。others指别人，没有范围限制。other，其他的，后面要接名词，本句横线后面没有名词。
故选：D。
【点评】记住这些易混词的区别。
16．（2分）When the teacher came in，he saw all of us _________and laughing.（ ）
A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk
【分析】当老师进来时，他看见我们所有人边说边笑。
【解答】A动词原形；B过去式；C现在分词；D不定式；see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，固定搭配。
故选：C。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
17．（2分）Look!Laura is getting the first place．____fast runner she is!（ ）
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
【分析】句意：看！劳拉正要获得第一名．她是多么快的一个赛手．
【解答】感叹句的结构：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！根据fast runner可知此处接的是单数名词，故用what来修饰，故选D．
【点评】感叹句是用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的一种句式．尽管感叹句的表现形式多种多样，但主要的表现形式只有两种，即what和how引导的感叹句．what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词或动词．
18．（2分）﹣_________ do you do exercise？
﹣Three times a week.（ ）
A．Hong long B．How much C．How often D．How soon
【分析】﹣﹣你多久做一次运动？
﹣﹣一周三次。
【解答】How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How often多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；How soon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据答语"Three times a week."可知上文是对频率进行的提问，因此疑问词应用How often。
故选：C。
【点评】理解句意并熟记各个疑问词组的意思是解答本题的关键。
19．（2分）Many children enjoy ____________ picture books in their free time.（ ）
A．read B．to read C．reads D．reading
【分析】许多孩子在他们的空闲时间喜欢看图画书。
【解答】根据题干可知许多孩子在他们的空闲时间喜欢看图画书，其中enjoy表示喜欢、享受，enjoy doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，则D选项符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查动名词，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法及常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择。
20．（2分）This band is from __________. All the people in the band are _______________.（ ）
A．Germany； Germen B．German； Germany
C．Germans； Germany D．Germany； Germans
【分析】这个乐队来自德国，在乐队里所有的人是德国人。
【解答】Germany 德国。Germen德语。German德国人，可数，变复数在后面加s，即Germans。
故选：D。
【点评】知道这些同根词的不同写法及含义。
21．（2分）﹣_________milk do you want？
﹣A little，thanks.（ ）
A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which
【分析】﹣你想要多少牛奶？
﹣一点，谢谢。
【解答】A表示多少，后跟可数名词复数形式。B表示多少，后跟不可数名词，或者也可表示多少钱。C表示什么。D表示哪一个。根据题干中回答可知此处询问你想要多少咖啡，且milk是不可数名词，则此处应用how much。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查how词组辨析，中考考点，要求学生熟悉常见how词组的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
22．（2分）﹣What's your dream？
﹣My dream is ____________ a dancer.（ ）
A．be B．to be C．become D．becomes
【分析】﹣你的梦想是什么？﹣我的梦想是成为一名舞蹈家。
【解答】根据题干可知我的梦想是成为一名舞蹈家，其中be和become都可表示成为，此处应用动词不定式to be或者to become，在句中作表语。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
23．（2分）﹣ Did you have two bowls of rice and an egg for lunch， too？
﹣No， I ______________ some dumplings instead.（ ）
A．have B．will have C．have had D．had
【分析】中午你也吃两碗米饭和一个鸡蛋吗？不。我将吃饺子代替。
【解答】根据本句句意，午饭还没有吃，所以吃饺子是没有发生的动作，因此用一般将来时will have.
故选：B。
【点评】根据句子的语境判断时态。
24．（2分）Dinner time is ____________ 6：00 ___________ 7：30.（ ）
A．﹣ /； to B．at； to C．from； to D．at； and
【分析】晚饭时间从6点～7：30。
【解答】from …to 从…到…，固定搭配。at是指在某个具体的时刻。
故选：C。
【点评】记住固定搭配。
25．（2分）﹣I feel really tired．
﹣___________________（ ）
A．Lucky you!
B．You'd better work harder．
C．Congratulation!
D．Why not go and have a rest？
【分析】﹣我真地感到很累。
﹣为什么不去休息一下？
【解答】考查交际用语。Lucky you你真幸运，You'd better work harder你最好更加努力工作，Congratulation祝贺你；Why not go and have a rest为什么不去休息一下。根据前面的表达"I feel really tired我真地感到很累"可推测出答语"为什么不去休息一下？"比较符合语境，故选：D。
【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．
三、语法选择 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
26．（15分）Last Wednesday， Mr. Chen took his class to Space Museum. There （1） D many things about space there. First， the children saw a film about space travel. They saw how the space shuttle （2） B off in space and later landed on Earth （3） C .It was very exciting and the children felt they （4） D in space themselves.
After the film， Mr. Chen took （5） B to see some models of rockets and the space shuttle. The models looked very real， but they were much （6） B . Then the children saw some moon rocks. Two Americans （7） B on the moon in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the Earth.
（8） D the children left， they also watched a video show （9） A people living and working in a space lab. The people （10） A stay in the space lab for months.
（1）A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
（2）A. take
B. took
C. rise
D. rose
（3）A. too
B. already
C. again
D. badly
（4）A. were traveled
B. are traveling
C. traveling
D. were traveling
（5）A. their
B. them
C. they
D. theirs
（6）A. small
B. smaller
C. big
D. bigger
（7）A. landing
B. landed
C. arrived
D. put
（8）A. After
B. As soon as
C. Until
D. Before
（9）A. about
B. to
C. for
D. without
（10）A. could
B. must
C. would
D. shall
【分析】文章讲述了作者跟他的同班同学一起去参观太空博物馆的经历，在博物馆里的所见所闻．
【解答】（1）D 考查there be句型． There be句型谓语动词的单复数取决于其后面的主语的单复数，即就近原则．Many things是复数，由Last Wednesday可知用一般过去时．故选D．
（2）B 考查动词．take off起飞；rise off上升；Theysaw how thespaceshuttle（航天飞机）（4）inspace他们看到航天飞机是怎样起飞、飞入太空，时态是过去时，故选B．
（3）C 考查副词．A也；B已经；C再次；D糟糕地；结合laterlandedonEarth用again表示"再一次"再次着陆，故选C．
（4）D 考查时态．根据It was very exciting可知是一般过去时，结合句意这很令人兴奋，孩子们觉得他们自己在太空旅行，用过去进行时，构成是were/was doing，故选D．
（5）B 考查代词．A形容词性物主代词；B宾格；C主格；D名词性物主代词；根据 take后接代词作宾语要用其宾格形式．陈先生带他们们去看火箭或航天飞机模型，故选B．
（6）B 考查形容词．A小的，B更小的；C大的；D更大的，由本句的but表示转折来看，small比 big更符合题意；much常用于比较级前加强语气，故选B．
（7）B 考查动词及时态．根据in 1969可知是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，land登陆，arrive到达，后面加地点一般是arrive in/at，put是放，结合语境，应该是两名美国人登陆月球，故选B．
（8）D 考查连词．A在..之前；B一…就..；C直到；D在..之前；根据题意thechildrenleft应是"孩子们离开之前，也观看了录像，故选D．
（9）A 考查介词．A关于，B到，C为，D没有；根据avideo 录像，结合语境，应该是他们还观看了一段关于人们在太空实验室生活和工作的视频，故选A．
（10）A 考查动词．A能，B必须，C将，D应该；根据语境，应该是人们可以在太空实验室呆上几个月，故选A．
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
四、完形填空（共 10 小题， 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
27．（15分）I'm a collector．My collection is（1） B ．Now，I have over one thousand．They are all about every part of（2 ） D ，such as，buildings，scenery，animals，plants and works of arts．
My favorite is a cartoon picture named" Merry Christmas"．（3） A describe（s） what children are doing on a very happy Christmas Eve：some are sending（4） A to their friends while others are decorating（装饰） a Christmas tree with（5） D ornaments（装饰物）．Everything become（6） B under the different colors of lights．I am sure that everybody must feel（7） B in winter on seeing it．
Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets（完整的一套）．A certain set I like（8） D is some beautiful photographs of the world's famous scenic spots．Whenever I saw it，it seems as if I were travelling around the world．Through them，I can know（9） D about the world without going abroad．The telephone cards have not only helped me know the world better，but also enriched my life．In the future，（10） A will always stay with me as my friends．
（1）A．Christmas trees
B．telephone cards
C．photographs
D．postcards
（2）A．The place
B．the festival
C．The city
D．The world
（3）A．It
B．Its
C．They
D．Them
（4）A．presents
B．cakes
C．cards
D．pictures
（5）A．old
B．friendly
C．large
D．lovely
（6）A．white
B．colorful
C．bright
D．dark
（7）A．hot
B．warm
C．cold
D．cool
（8）A．most
B．more
C．better
D．best
（9）A．a few
B．a little
C．less
D．more
（10）A．they
B．it
C．them
D．he
【分析】本文的作者是一位电话卡的收藏爱好者，喜欢收集各种各样的电话卡．在本文中作者描述了自己最喜欢的一张电话卡．
【解答】1 B．考查名词短语辨析 句意：我的收藏是电话卡．A：Christmas trees 圣诞树B：telephone cards 电话卡C：photographs照片D：postcards明信片：由最后一段的" Most of telephone cards are of a complete set："可知，"我"收藏的是电话卡，故选B
2 D．考查名词辨析 句意：它们遍布世界各地．A：place意为"地方"；B：festival意为"节日"；C：city意为"城市"；D：world意为"世界"．空格后面列举的"建筑物、风景、动物、植物和艺术品"的范围超出了A、B、C三项的范围，故可知此处指"世界的每一个部分"，应选D．
3 A．考查代词辨析句意：它描述了孩子们在一个非常快乐的平安夜所做的事情．A：It 它B：Its 它的C：They 它们D：Them 它们，空格处作主语，应用人称代词的主格形式，指代的是上文的单数可数名词 a cartoon picture，应用代词it．故选A．
4 A．考查名词．句意：有些人给他们的朋友寄来了礼物．A：presents礼物B：cakes蛋糕C：cards卡片D：pictures图片．结合语境可知圣诞节是给朋友送礼物，故选A．
5 D．考查形容词 句意：其他人正在用可爱的装饰品装饰圣诞树old意为"旧的；老的"；friendly意为"友好的"；large意为"大的"；lovely意为"可爱的"．装饰房间应该用可爱的装饰物，故选D．
6 B．考查形容词辨析 句意：在不同颜色的灯光下，一切都变得五彩缤纷．A：white意为"白色的"；B：colourful意为"颜色鲜艳的"；C：small意为"小的"；D：dark意为"昏暗的；黑暗的"．由空格后的 under the lights of different colours（在不同颜色的灯光下）可推知，应是一切变得五颜六色，很鲜艳，故选B．
7．B 考查形容词辨析 句意：我相信每个人在冬天看到它都会感到温暖．A：hot意为"热的"；B：warm意为"温暖的"；C：cold意为"寒冷的"；D：cool意为"凉爽的"．人们看到有着五颜六色灯光的装饰品，应该会感到温暖，故选B．
8 D．考查副词．句意：我最喜欢的一组场景是一些世界著名景点的美丽照片．most，最；more 更多；better更好；best 最；like best意为最喜欢，like most意为最像．故选D．
9 D．考查形容词．句意：通过它们，我不出国就能了解更多世界．a few 一些；a little 一点；more 更多；less更少．结合语境，可知是通过这些卡片可以让作者比原有基础上多了解一些世界，故选D．
10 A．考查代词做主语．句意：将来，他们会永远作为朋友和我在一起．结合语境可知此处主语指的是The telephone cards，为复数形式，故填they．选A．
【点评】在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
五、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分， 满分 40 分）
28．（10分）Welcome to the Big Bus Tour of Hong Kong.Boys and girls!Let's take the Big Bus tour today.You will see all the city's famous sights.Popular stops include the Ladies Market，Victoria Peak，Man Mo Temple.There are a lot of big buses with two floors.You'd better sit on the second floor.There you can watch the city very well.How interesting!
Day Tour
Adult
Child
Normal Price
＄49
＄36
Online Price
＄42
＄30
When you travel in Hong Kong，you must be careful of the traffic rules，because the traffic keeps to the left.And the rules are different from those of the interior（内地）.
Buy your tickets online.You can save money.Our website is http：//eng.Bigbustours，com.Please call us at （852）2167 8995 for more information.Thanks!
（1）The Big Bus doesn't go to D .
A.Victoria Peak
B.Man Mo Temple
C.Soho
D.The beach
（2）On which floor of the bus can you see the city very well？ B
A.On the first floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the third floor.
D.On the fourth floor.
（3）When you take the Big Bus tour of Hong Kong，what will you find？ A
A.The bus moves on the left.
B.The bus goes very slowly in the street.
C.There are a lot of famous people on the bus.
D.The traffic rules are the same as ours.
（4）Mr Smith and his son want to buy the tickets online.How much can they save？ A
A. ＄72
B. ＄13
C. ＄30
D. ＄49
（5）Which phone number does the ad （广告）leave us to know more about the tour？ C
A.（825）2189 6795
B.（825）2617 9895
C.（852）2167 8995
D.（852）2176 8959
【分析】短文讲了香港大巴之旅，详细地介绍了票价和购票方式等。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据"Popular stops include the Ladies Market，Victoria Peak，Man Mo Temple，Soho and Stanley Market."（受欢迎的车站包括女士街市、太平山、文模庙、Soho和赤柱街市。）可知这辆大公共汽车不去海滩。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据" You'd better sit on the second floor.There you can watch the city very well.How interesting!"（你最好坐在二层。在那里你可以很好地观赏这座城市。怎么有趣!）可知在车的第二层可以看到城市的风光。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据"When you travel in Hong Kong，you must be careful of the traffic rules，because the traffic keeps to the left. "（当你在香港旅行时，你必须注意交通规则，因为车辆靠左行驶。）可知当你乘坐巴士游览香港时，你会发现公共汽车在左侧行驶。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据"Online Price：Adult：＄42；Child：＄30"可知史密斯先生和他的儿子想在网上买票。他们需要42+30＝72美元。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据"Please call us at （852）2167 8995 for more information. "（详情请致电（852）2167 8995查询。）可知有关详情，请致电（852）21678995与我们联络。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
29．（10分）Most American families like to have vacation in summer.Summer is a good season for vacation.It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months.Some like to stay at home，read books，stay with their families or watch TV.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France，Italy and Germany.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities，some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.
（1）According to the passage，which is a good season for vacation？ B
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）Children don't go to school in C .
A.May and June
B.June and July
C.July and August
D.August and September
（3）Where do many families like to have their lunch during their vacation？ D
A.In the office.
B.Near a cinema.
C.At home.
D.Near a nice lake.
（4）If you have A ，you can travel to other countries.
A.money and time
B.friends and time
C.money and friends
D.time and food
（5）Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys because they think cities are too A .
A.busy
B.beautiful
C.interesting
D.hot
【分析】本文讲述了大多数美国家庭喜欢在夏天度假。夏天是度假的好季节。七月和八月通常很热。在这两个月里，孩子们不去上学。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Most American families like to have vacation in summer.Summer is a good season for vacation.（大多数美国家庭喜欢在夏天度假。夏天是度假的好季节。）可知，根据短文，夏季是度假的好季节。故选B。
（2）根据It is often hot in July and August.Children do not go to school in those two months.（七月和八月通常很热。在这两个月里，孩子们不去上学。）可知，孩子们在七月和八月不上学。故选C。
（3）根据Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.（许多家庭把午餐带到一个有很多树的地方或一个美丽的湖泊附近吃饭。）可知，许多家庭在度假期间喜欢靠近一个美丽的湖泊吃午饭。故选D。
（4）根据Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France，Italy and Germany.（有些人有足够的时间和钱去法国、意大利和德国等其他国家旅行。）可知，如果你有金钱和时间，你可以去其他国家旅行。故选A。
（5）根据Not everyone likes to go to busy cities，some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.（不是每个人都喜欢去繁忙的城市，有些家庭会去山区或美丽的山谷。）可知，有些家庭去山区或美丽的山谷旅行，因为他们认为城市是如此繁忙。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30．（10分）Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive.Before you start，you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect.Most people collect stamps because there are different kinds of pictures on them：a place of interest or an animal，a famous person or even a sport.Whatever you choose，you will be sure to learn a lot about animals，people，buildings，geography，history and culture.
You can collect stamps from letters，so ask your friends to let you have their old stamps，or you can buy old stamps.When you get a letter with a stamp on it，don't damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp.Carefully remove the stamp off the letter.Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper.A stamp can get wrinkled （褶皱的）when it dries，so put some books on top.
（1）What does the writer think of collecting stamps？ C
A.Hard.
B.Expensive.
C.Useful.
D.Boring.
（2）What can you learn from the stamps？ D
A.People and animals.
B.Geography and buildings.
B.History and culture.
D.All of the above.
（3）What does the underlined word "damage" mean？ A
A.损坏
B.保存
C.利用
D.删除
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？ D
A.You can collect stamps from letters.
B.You can get stamps from your friends.
C.You can buy old stamps.
D.You can make a stamp by yourself.
（5）What's the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter？ B
①Remove the stamp off the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper.
③Cut out the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put some books on top.
A.①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③﹣④
B.③﹣④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤
C.④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③
D.③﹣①﹣④﹣②﹣⑤
【分析】本文讲述了集邮的好处和如何集邮。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive.（开始集邮很容易，而且不太昂贵。）和Whatever you choose，you will be sure to learn a lot about animals，people，buildings，geography，history and culture.（无论你选择什么，你一定会学到很多关于动物、人、建筑、地理、历史和文化的知识。）可知，这位作家对集邮的看法是"有用的"。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据Most people collect stamps because there are different kinds of pictures on them：a place of interest or an animal，a famous person or even a sport.Whatever you choose，you will be sure to learn a lot about animals，people，buildings，geography，history and culture.（大多数人收集邮票是因为上面有不同种类的图片：一个有趣的地方或动物，一个名人，甚至一项运动。无论你选择什么，你一定会学到很多关于动物、人、建筑物、地理、历史的知识以及文化。）可知，你能从邮票中了解到"人和动物"；"地理和建筑"；"历史和文化"。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据When you get a letter with a stamp on it，don't damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp.（当你收到一封有邮票的信时，不要损坏它。把邮票放在水里，等到你可以安全地取出邮票。）可知，带下划线的单词"damage"的意思是"损坏"。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据You can collect stamps from letters，so ask your friends to let you have their old stamps，or you can buy old stamps.（你可以从信中收集邮票，所以请你的朋友把他们的旧邮票给你，或者你可以买旧邮票。）可知，以下陈述不正确是选项D"你可以自己做邮票"。故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据When you get a letter with a stamp on it，don't damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp.Carefully remove the stamp off the letter.Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper.A stamp can get wrinkled （褶皱的）when it dries，so put some books on top.（当你收到一封有邮票的信时，不要损坏它。把邮票放在水里，等到你可以安全地取出邮票。小心地从信上取下邮票。把湿邮票放在两张干净的纸之间。邮票干了会起皱，所以放一些书放在上面。）可知，当我们试图得到信上的邮票时，正确的顺序是③剪下邮票；④把邮票放在水里；①去掉信上的邮票；②将湿邮票放在两张纸之间；⑤把一些书放在上面。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31．（10分）If you have no special plans for your summer holidays，why not spend your time helping others？
Don't listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves．It's not true at all．More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others．And they don't do it for money．Here are some of their stories．
Alice Hamilton，17
I'm going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths（路） in the mountains．It's going to be terrific﹣I'll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air．I'm going to sleep under the stars．It'll be a nice sport，and I'll be able to do something good at the same time．
Jason Moore，18
This summer，I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program．They build good，low﹣cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich．They'll teach me what to do，so I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses．
Trish Anderson，16
I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading．I'll work for a program called Reading For Life．Every day，I'm going to help kids choose and read books that they like．I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading，so this is going to be a great experience for me．
（1）Young people in the USA volunteer to spend A helping others．
A．school holidays
B．weekdays
C．every morning
D．every afternoon
（2）What does Alice volunteer to do in summer？ D
A．To breathe the clean mountain air
B．To spend the whole summer living in the tent
C．To sleep under the stars
D．To help build new hiking paths in the mountain
（3）From the passage，we know that Special House Program helps． C
A．children in poor families
B．workers who build houses
C．poor families can't afford houses
D．build hiking paths
（4） C wants to be a teacher．
A．Alice Hamilton
B．Jason Moore
C．Trish Anderson
D．none of them
（5）Which is the most possible title for this passage？ D
A．Reading for life
B．A Special House Program
C．The Forest Center
D．Young American Volunteers．
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了并不像人们想的那样现在美国越来越多的年轻人们自愿利用自己的假期去帮助别人不要任何的报酬，通过对Alice Hamilton，Jason Moore，Trish Anderson三个年轻人的故事的介绍相信世界将变得更好．
【解答】1题答案：A 细节理解题．根据短文第二段More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others．越来越多的年轻人们自愿利用自己的假期去帮助别人不要任何的报酬故选A．
2题答案：D 细节理解题．根据第三段I'm going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths（小道） in the mountains．可知我打算帮助森林中心在山里建新的远足路线．故选D．
3题答案：C 细节理解题．根据文中第四段They build good，low﹣cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich他们建造好的、低成本的房子并卖给那些并不富裕的家庭，故选择C．
4题答案：C 细节理解题．根据第五段对Trish Anderson的介绍从本句话I want to be a teacher，and I love children and reading，so this is going to be a great experience for me．故选C．
5题答案：D 标题归纳题．根据第二段第二段More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others．越来越多的年轻人们自愿利用自己的假期去帮助别人不要任何的报酬．本篇文章主要是介绍美国年轻人们自愿服务的故事．可知故选C．
【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
六、 单词拼写（共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出所缺单词（每空只写一词，答题时注意写出完整的单词）
32．（1分）Go s kating in a new city can be a lot of fun.
【分析】去一个新的城市滑冰会很有趣。
【解答】go+动词ing，表示去做某事。skate滑冰。
故填：skating。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动名词的掌握。
33．（1分）Guangzhou is a m odern city， and it's an international city， too.
【分析】广州是一座现代化的城市，也是一座国际化的城市。
【解答】从 it's an international city结合首字母m，考查modern，形容词，现代的。
故填modern。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
34．（1分）You look r eally tired.You'd better have a good rest.
【分析】你看起来很累。你最好好好休息。
【解答】根据You'd better have a good rest."你最好好好休息"可知，此处是"你看起来很累"，此处是副词修饰动词，really"真地"，是副词。此处是修饰形容词tired。
故答案为：really。
【点评】根据句意及所给首字母提示，写出答案。
35．（1分）I hope to be a tour g uide one day and lead tourists to see the world.
【分析】我希望有一天能成为一名导游，带领游客游览世界。
【解答】根据and lead tourists to see the world"带领游客游览世界"可知，此处是"我希望有一天能成为一名导游"。guide"导游"，是名词，a加名词单数。
故答案为：guide。
【点评】根据句意及所给首字母提示，写出答案。
36．（1分）We shouldn't go to school without breakfast. It's bad for our h ealth .
【分析】我们不应该不吃早饭就去上学。这对我们的健康有害。
【解答】从We shouldn't go to school without breakfast结合首字母h，考查health，名词，健康。
故填health。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
37．（1分）The last class e nds at 4：50 p. m. in the afternoon in our school.
【分析】最后一节课在我们学校下午4：50结束。
【解答】从The last class 结合首字母e，考查end，动词，结束，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式ends。
故填ends。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
38．（1分）The teachers sometimes play games t ogether with the students in the school.
【分析】老师有时在学校里和学生一起玩游戏。
【解答】从with the students 结合首字母t，考查together，一起。
故填together。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
39．（1分）Reading newspapers and m agazines can let us relaxed and we can also get some information from them.
【分析】阅读报纸和杂志可以让我们放松，我们也可以从他们那里得到一些信息。
【解答】从Reading newspapers 结合首字母m，考查magazine，名词，杂志，这里使用复数形式magazines。
故填magazines。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
40．（1分）He was s urprised to hear that he won the competition.He didn't believe it was true.
【分析】听说他赢得了比赛，他感到很惊讶。他不相信这是真的。
【解答】根据下文"He didn't believe it was true."可知，他不相信这是真的。由此推断，听说他赢得了比赛，他感到很惊讶。此处使用surprised，表示"惊讶的"符合语境，be surprised"感到惊讶"。
故答案为：surprised。
【点评】掌握形容词作表语用法，结合首字母提示，根据语境作答；牢记短语：be surprised"感到惊讶"。
41．（1分）This movie is too boring. Let's go out to find something i nteresting .
【分析】这部电影太无聊了。我们出去找点有趣的东西吧。
【解答】从This movie is too boring结合首字母i，考查interesting，形容词，有趣的。
故填interesting。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
广东省广州七中2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一、语音（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /ɒ/（ ）
A．colour B．doctor C．pollute D．another
2．（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /aɪ/（ ）
A．living B．article C．bridge D．light
3．（1分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /ɪz/（ ）
A．hopes B．loves C．potatoes D．beaches
二、 选出划线部分发音不同的单词
4．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）
A．breathe B．teach C．weak D．headline
5．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）
A．town B．blow C．without D．power
6．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。（ ）
A．ended B．needed C．helped D．shouted
7．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。 （ ）
A．hobby B．hour C．hardly D．home
三、 选出重音位置不同的单词
8．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．dumpling B．unusual C．everyone D．relative
9．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．brightly B．nervous C．important D．country
10．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．market B．away C．report D．protect
二、 单项选择（共 15 小题， 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分）
11．（2分）I think we can have ____________great time during the School Art Festival.（ ）
A．the B．a C．an D．/
12．（2分）People can have many kinds of things as collections， _________ coins， stamps and watches.（ ）
A．for example B．like
C．such as D．as
13．（2分）Every day I spend about two hours ___________ my homework.（ ）
A．to finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finish
14．（2分）﹣Would you please___________ in front of me？
﹣Sorry， I'd like ___________next to you.（ ）
A．sit； to sit B．to sit； to sit
C．sit；sit D．to sit； sit
15．（2分）Liu Fang is good at maths， so she often helps ___________ with their maths.（ ）
A．other B．the other C．another D．others
16．（2分）When the teacher came in，he saw all of us _________and laughing.（ ）
A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk
17．（2分）Look!Laura is getting the first place．____fast runner she is!（ ）
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
18．（2分）﹣_________ do you do exercise？
﹣Three times a week.（ ）
A．Hong long B．How much C．How often D．How soon
19．（2分）Many children enjoy ____________ picture books in their free time.（ ）
A．read B．to read C．reads D．reading
20．（2分）This band is from __________. All the people in the band are _______________.（ ）
A．Germany； Germen B．German； Germany
C．Germans； Germany D．Germany； Germans
21．（2分）﹣_________milk do you want？
﹣A little，thanks.（ ）
A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which
22．（2分）﹣What's your dream？
﹣My dream is ____________ a dancer.（ ）
A．be B．to be C．become D．becomes
23．（2分）﹣ Did you have two bowls of rice and an egg for lunch， too？
﹣No， I ______________ some dumplings instead.（ ）
A．have B．will have C．have had D．had
24．（2分）Dinner time is ____________ 6：00 ___________ 7：30.（ ）
A．﹣ /； to B．at； to C．from； to D．at； and
25．（2分）﹣I feel really tired．
﹣___________________（ ）
A．Lucky you!
B．You'd better work harder．
C．Congratulation!
D．Why not go and have a rest？
三、语法选择 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
26．（15分）Last Wednesday， Mr. Chen took his class to Space Museum. There （1） many things about space there. First， the children saw a film about space travel. They saw how the space shuttle （2） off in space and later landed on Earth （3） .It was very exciting and the children felt they （4） in space themselves.
After the film， Mr. Chen took （5） to see some models of rockets and the space shuttle. The models looked very real， but they were much （6） . Then the children saw some moon rocks. Two Americans （7） on the moon in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the Earth.
（8） the children left， they also watched a video show （9） people living and working in a space lab. The people （10） stay in the space lab for months.
（1）A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
（2）A. take
B. took
C. rise
D. rose
（3）A. too
B. already
C. again
D. badly
（4）A. were traveled
B. are traveling
C. traveling
D. were traveling
（5）A. their
B. them
C. they
D. theirs
（6）A. small
B. smaller
C. big
D. bigger
（7）A. landing
B. landed
C. arrived
D. put
（8）A. After
B. As soon as
C. Until
D. Before
（9）A. about
B. to
C. for
D. without
（10）A. could
B. must
C. would
D. shall
四、完形填空（共 10 小题， 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
27．（15分）I'm a collector．My collection is（1） ．Now，I have over one thousand．They are all about every part of（2 ） ，such as，buildings，scenery，animals，plants and works of arts．
My favorite is a cartoon picture named" Merry Christmas"．（3） describe（s） what children are doing on a very happy Christmas Eve：some are sending（4） to their friends while others are decorating（装饰） a Christmas tree with（5） ornaments（装饰物）．Everything become（6） under the different colors of lights．I am sure that everybody must feel（7） in winter on seeing it．
Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets（完整的一套）．A certain set I like（8） is some beautiful photographs of the world's famous scenic spots．Whenever I saw it，it seems as if I were travelling around the world．Through them，I can know（9） about the world without going abroad．The telephone cards have not only helped me know the world better，but also enriched my life．In the future，（10） will always stay with me as my friends．
（1）A．Christmas trees
B．telephone cards
C．photographs
D．postcards
（2）A．The place
B．the festival
C．The city
D．The world
（3）A．It
B．Its
C．They
D．Them
（4）A．presents
B．cakes
C．cards
D．pictures
（5）A．old
B．friendly
C．large
D．lovely
（6）A．white
B．colorful
C．bright
D．dark
（7）A．hot
B．warm
C．cold
D．cool
（8）A．most
B．more
C．better
D．best
（9）A．a few
B．a little
C．less
D．more
（10）A．they
B．it
C．them
D．he
五、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分， 满分 40 分）
28．（10分）Welcome to the Big Bus Tour of Hong Kong.Boys and girls!Let's take the Big Bus tour today.You will see all the city's famous sights.Popular stops include the Ladies Market，Victoria Peak，Man Mo Temple.There are a lot of big buses with two floors.You'd better sit on the second floor.There you can watch the city very well.How interesting!
Day Tour
Adult
Child
Normal Price
＄49
＄36
Online Price
＄42
＄30
When you travel in Hong Kong，you must be careful of the traffic rules，because the traffic keeps to the left.And the rules are different from those of the interior（内地）.
Buy your tickets online.You can save money.Our website is http：//eng.Bigbustours，com.Please call us at （852）2167 8995 for more information.Thanks!
（1）The Big Bus doesn't go to .
A.Victoria Peak
B.Man Mo Temple
C.Soho
D.The beach
（2）On which floor of the bus can you see the city very well？
A.On the first floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the third floor.
D.On the fourth floor.
（3）When you take the Big Bus tour of Hong Kong，what will you find？
A.The bus moves on the left.
B.The bus goes very slowly in the street.
C.There are a lot of famous people on the bus.
D.The traffic rules are the same as ours.
（4）Mr Smith and his son want to buy the tickets online.How much can they save？
A. ＄72
B. ＄13
C. ＄30
D. ＄49
（5）Which phone number does the ad （广告）leave us to know more about the tour？
A.（825）2189 6795
B.（825）2617 9895
C.（852）2167 8995
D.（852）2176 8959
29．（10分）Most American families like to have vacation in summer.Summer is a good season for vacation.It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months.Some like to stay at home，read books，stay with their families or watch TV.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France，Italy and Germany.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities，some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.
（1）According to the passage，which is a good season for vacation？
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）Children don't go to school in .
A.May and June
B.June and July
C.July and August
D.August and September
（3）Where do many families like to have their lunch during their vacation？
A.In the office.
B.Near a cinema.
C.At home.
D.Near a nice lake.
（4）If you have ，you can travel to other countries.
A.money and time
B.friends and time
C.money and friends
D.time and food
（5）Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys because they think cities are too .
A.busy
B.beautiful
C.interesting
D.hot
30．（10分）Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive.Before you start，you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect.Most people collect stamps because there are different kinds of pictures on them：a place of interest or an animal，a famous person or even a sport.Whatever you choose，you will be sure to learn a lot about animals，people，buildings，geography，history and culture.
You can collect stamps from letters，so ask your friends to let you have their old stamps，or you can buy old stamps.When you get a letter with a stamp on it，don't damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp.Carefully remove the stamp off the letter.Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper.A stamp can get wrinkled （褶皱的）when it dries，so put some books on top.
（1）What does the writer think of collecting stamps？
A.Hard.
B.Expensive.
C.Useful.
D.Boring.
（2）What can you learn from the stamps？
A.People and animals.
B.Geography and buildings.
B.History and culture.
D.All of the above.
（3）What does the underlined word "damage" mean？
A.损坏
B.保存
C.利用
D.删除
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？
A.You can collect stamps from letters.
B.You can get stamps from your friends.
C.You can buy old stamps.
D.You can make a stamp by yourself.
（5）What's the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter？
①Remove the stamp off the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper.
③Cut out the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put some books on top.
A.①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③﹣④
B.③﹣④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤
C.④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③
D.③﹣①﹣④﹣②﹣⑤
31．（10分）If you have no special plans for your summer holidays，why not spend your time helping others？
Don't listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves．It's not true at all．More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others．And they don't do it for money．Here are some of their stories．
Alice Hamilton，17
I'm going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths（路） in the mountains．It's going to be terrific﹣I'll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air．I'm going to sleep under the stars．It'll be a nice sport，and I'll be able to do something good at the same time．
Jason Moore，18
This summer，I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program．They build good，low﹣cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich．They'll teach me what to do，so I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses．
Trish Anderson，16
I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading．I'll work for a program called Reading For Life．Every day，I'm going to help kids choose and read books that they like．I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading，so this is going to be a great experience for me．
（1）Young people in the USA volunteer to spend helping others．
A．school holidays
B．weekdays
C．every morning
D．every afternoon
（2）What does Alice volunteer to do in summer？
A．To breathe the clean mountain air
B．To spend the whole summer living in the tent
C．To sleep under the stars
D．To help build new hiking paths in the mountain
（3）From the passage，we know that Special House Program helps．
A．children in poor families
B．workers who build houses
C．poor families can't afford houses
D．build hiking paths
（4） wants to be a teacher．
A．Alice Hamilton
B．Jason Moore
C．Trish Anderson
D．none of them
（5）Which is the most possible title for this passage？
A．Reading for life
B．A Special House Program
C．The Forest Center
D．Young American Volunteers．
六、 单词拼写（共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出所缺单词（每空只写一词，答题时注意写出完整的单词）
32．（1分）Go s in a new city can be a lot of fun.
33．（1分）Guangzhou is a m city， and it's an international city， too.
34．（1分）You look r tired.You'd better have a good rest.
35．（1分）I hope to be a tour g one day and lead tourists to see the world.
36．（1分）We shouldn't go to school without breakfast. It's bad for our h .
37．（1分）The last class e at 4：50 p. m. in the afternoon in our school.
38．（1分）The teachers sometimes play games t with the students in the school.
39．（1分）Reading newspapers and m can let us relaxed and we can also get some information from them.
40．（1分）He was s to hear that he won the competition.He didn't believe it was true.
41．（1分）This movie is too boring. Let's go out to find something i .
参考答案与试题解析
一、语音（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1．（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /ɒ/（ ）
A．colour B．doctor C．pollute D．another
【分析】colour颜色；doctor医生；pollute污染；horse马
【解答】colour划线部分发音[ʌ]，doctor划线部分发音[ɒ]，pollute划线部分发音[ə]，another划线部分发音[ʌ]，划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词是doctor。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
2．（1分）选出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /aɪ/（ ）
A．living B．article C．bridge D．light
【分析】living活着的；article文章；bridge桥；light光。
【解答】living[ˈlɪvɪŋ]；article[ˈɑːtɪkl]；bridge[brɪdʒ]；light[laɪt]。根据单词的读音，可知D选项中划线部分的发音为[aɪ]。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
3．（1分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。 /ɪz/（ ）
A．hopes B．loves C．potatoes D．beaches
【分析】hopes 希望；loves 喜欢；potatoes 土豆；beaches 海滩
【解答】hopes中字母es的发音为/s/；loves potatoes 中字母es的发音为/s/；beaches 中字母es的发音为 /ɪz/。D项划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
二、 选出划线部分发音不同的单词
4．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）
A．breathe B．teach C．weak D．headline
【分析】breathe呼吸；teach教；weak周；headline标题。
【解答】breathe[briːð]；teach[tiːtʃ]；weak[wiːk]；headline[ˈhedlaɪn]。headline划线部分读音为[e]，其他几项划线部分读音为[iː]。
故选：D。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
5．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（ ）
A．town B．blow C．without D．power
【分析】town城镇；blow吹；without没有；power能量。
【解答】town[taʊn]；blow[bləʊ]；without[wɪˈðaʊt]；power[ˈpaʊə（r）]。blow划线部分读音为[əʊ]，其他几项划线部分读音为[aʊ]。
故选：B。
【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
6．（1分）选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一致的选项。（ ）
A．ended B．needed C．helped D．shouted
【分析】ended 结束；needed 需要；helped 帮助；shouted喊道
【解答】ended needed shouted 中字母ed的发音为/ɪd/；helped 中字母ed的发音为/t/；C项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
7．（1分）选出划线部分发音不同的单词。 （ ）
A．hobby B．hour C．hardly D．home
【分析】hobby业余爱好；hour小时；hardly几乎不；home家。
【解答】hobby[ˈhɒbi]；hour[ˈaʊə（r）]；hardly[ˈhɑːdli]；home[həʊm]。根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
三、 选出重音位置不同的单词
8．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．dumpling B．unusual C．everyone D．relative
【分析】dumpling饺子；unusual不寻常的；everyone每个人；relative亲属
【解答】dumpling['dʌmplɪŋ]，unusual[ʌn'ju：ʒʊəl]，everyone['evrɪwʌn]，relative['relətɪv]；unusual重读在第二个音节，其他三个单词重读在第一个音节。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
9．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．brightly B．nervous C．important D．country
【分析】brightly明亮地；nervous紧张的；important重要的；country国家
【解答】brightly['braɪtlɪ]，nervous['nɜːvəs]，important[ɪm'pɔ：tnt]，country['kʌntrɪ]；important重读在第二个音节，其他三个单词重读在第一个音节。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
10．（1分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（ ）
A．market B．away C．report D．protect
【分析】market市场；away离开；report报道；protect保护
【解答】market['mɑːkɪt]，away[ə'weɪ]，report[rɪ'pɔ：t]，protect[prə'tekt]；market重读在第一个音节，其他三个单词重读在第二个音节。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
二、 单项选择（共 15 小题， 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分）
11．（2分）I think we can have ____________great time during the School Art Festival.（ ）
A．the B．a C．an D．/
【分析】我觉得我们可以在学校艺术节上玩得很开心。
【解答】根据题干可知我觉得我们可以在学校艺术节上玩得很开心，其中have a great time表示玩得开心。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查不定冠词，要求学生掌握冠词的用法及常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择。
12．（2分）People can have many kinds of things as collections， _________ coins， stamps and watches.（ ）
A．for example B．like
C．such as D．as
【分析】人们可以有各种各样的东西作为收集品，例如硬币，邮票和手表。
【解答】A例如，后面接句子。B像…一样，后面通常加一个名词或代词。也表示列举。C例如，后面罗列一个一个的名词。D作为；由于。本句横线后面是一个一个的名词，所以用such as
故选：C。
【点评】知道这些易混词的区别。
13．（2分）Every day I spend about two hours ___________ my homework.（ ）
A．to finish B．finishing C．finishes D．finish
【分析】每天我大约花2个小时完成作业。
【解答】根据题干可知每天我大约花2个小时完成作业，其中spend表示花费，spend…（in） doing sth.表示花时间或者金钱做某事，则B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查动名词，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法及常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择。
14．（2分）﹣Would you please___________ in front of me？
﹣Sorry， I'd like ___________next to you.（ ）
A．sit； to sit B．to sit； to sit
C．sit；sit D．to sit； sit
【分析】你愿意坐在我前面吗？对不起，我想坐在你旁边。
【解答】Would you please do 你愿意做某事吗？后面接动词原形，所以用sit.would like to do愿意做某事，后面接不定式，所以用to sit.
故选：A。
【点评】固定搭配记住即可。
15．（2分）Liu Fang is good at maths， so she often helps ___________ with their maths.（ ）
A．other B．the other C．another D．others
【分析】刘芳擅长数学，因此他经常帮助其他人数学。
【解答】the other指两者中的另一个。another指三者或三者以上中的另一个。others指别人，没有范围限制。other，其他的，后面要接名词，本句横线后面没有名词。
故选：D。
【点评】记住这些易混词的区别。
16．（2分）When the teacher came in，he saw all of us _________and laughing.（ ）
A．talk B．talked C．talking D．to talk
【分析】当老师进来时，他看见我们所有人边说边笑。
【解答】A动词原形；B过去式；C现在分词；D不定式；see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，固定搭配。
故选：C。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
17．（2分）Look!Laura is getting the first place．____fast runner she is!（ ）
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
【分析】句意：看！劳拉正要获得第一名．她是多么快的一个赛手．
【解答】感叹句的结构：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！根据fast runner可知此处接的是单数名词，故用what来修饰，故选D．
【点评】感叹句是用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的一种句式．尽管感叹句的表现形式多种多样，但主要的表现形式只有两种，即what和how引导的感叹句．what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词或动词．
18．（2分）﹣_________ do you do exercise？
﹣Three times a week.（ ）
A．Hong long B．How much C．How often D．How soon
【分析】﹣﹣你多久做一次运动？
﹣﹣一周三次。
【解答】How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How often多久一次，是对频率进行的提问；How soon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据答语"Three times a week."可知上文是对频率进行的提问，因此疑问词应用How often。
故选：C。
【点评】理解句意并熟记各个疑问词组的意思是解答本题的关键。
19．（2分）Many children enjoy ____________ picture books in their free time.（ ）
A．read B．to read C．reads D．reading
【分析】许多孩子在他们的空闲时间喜欢看图画书。
【解答】根据题干可知许多孩子在他们的空闲时间喜欢看图画书，其中enjoy表示喜欢、享受，enjoy doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，则D选项符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查动名词，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法及常见的固定搭配，再根据题干即可作出选择。
20．（2分）This band is from __________. All the people in the band are _______________.（ ）
A．Germany； Germen B．German； Germany
C．Germans； Germany D．Germany； Germans
【分析】这个乐队来自德国，在乐队里所有的人是德国人。
【解答】Germany 德国。Germen德语。German德国人，可数，变复数在后面加s，即Germans。
故选：D。
【点评】知道这些同根词的不同写法及含义。
21．（2分）﹣_________milk do you want？
﹣A little，thanks.（ ）
A．How many B．How much C．What D．Which
【分析】﹣你想要多少牛奶？
﹣一点，谢谢。
【解答】A表示多少，后跟可数名词复数形式。B表示多少，后跟不可数名词，或者也可表示多少钱。C表示什么。D表示哪一个。根据题干中回答可知此处询问你想要多少咖啡，且milk是不可数名词，则此处应用how much。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查how词组辨析，中考考点，要求学生熟悉常见how词组的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
22．（2分）﹣What's your dream？
﹣My dream is ____________ a dancer.（ ）
A．be B．to be C．become D．becomes
【分析】﹣你的梦想是什么？﹣我的梦想是成为一名舞蹈家。
【解答】根据题干可知我的梦想是成为一名舞蹈家，其中be和become都可表示成为，此处应用动词不定式to be或者to become，在句中作表语。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式，要求学生掌握该知识点的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
23．（2分）﹣ Did you have two bowls of rice and an egg for lunch， too？
﹣No， I ______________ some dumplings instead.（ ）
A．have B．will have C．have had D．had
【分析】中午你也吃两碗米饭和一个鸡蛋吗？不。我将吃饺子代替。
【解答】根据本句句意，午饭还没有吃，所以吃饺子是没有发生的动作，因此用一般将来时will have.
故选：B。
【点评】根据句子的语境判断时态。
24．（2分）Dinner time is ____________ 6：00 ___________ 7：30.（ ）
A．﹣ /； to B．at； to C．from； to D．at； and
【分析】晚饭时间从6点～7：30。
【解答】from …to 从…到…，固定搭配。at是指在某个具体的时刻。
故选：C。
【点评】记住固定搭配。
25．（2分）﹣I feel really tired．
﹣___________________（ ）
A．Lucky you!
B．You'd better work harder．
C．Congratulation!
D．Why not go and have a rest？
【分析】﹣我真地感到很累。
﹣为什么不去休息一下？
【解答】考查交际用语。Lucky you你真幸运，You'd better work harder你最好更加努力工作，Congratulation祝贺你；Why not go and have a rest为什么不去休息一下。根据前面的表达"I feel really tired我真地感到很累"可推测出答语"为什么不去休息一下？"比较符合语境，故选：D。
【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．
三、语法选择 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
26．（15分）Last Wednesday， Mr. Chen took his class to Space Museum. There （1） D many things about space there. First， the children saw a film about space travel. They saw how the space shuttle （2） B off in space and later landed on Earth （3） C .It was very exciting and the children felt they （4） D in space themselves.
After the film， Mr. Chen took （5） B to see some models of rockets and the space shuttle. The models looked very real， but they were much （6） B . Then the children saw some moon rocks. Two Americans （7） B on the moon in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the Earth.
（8） D the children left， they also watched a video show （9） A people living and working in a space lab. The people （10） A stay in the space lab for months.
（1）A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
（2）A. take
B. took
C. rise
D. rose
（3）A. too
B. already
C. again
D. badly
（4）A. were traveled
B. are traveling
C. traveling
D. were traveling
（5）A. their
B. them
C. they
D. theirs
（6）A. small
B. smaller
C. big
D. bigger
（7）A. landing
B. landed
C. arrived
D. put
（8）A. After
B. As soon as
C. Until
D. Before
（9）A. about
B. to
C. for
D. without
（10）A. could
B. must
C. would
D. shall
【分析】文章讲述了作者跟他的同班同学一起去参观太空博物馆的经历，在博物馆里的所见所闻．
【解答】（1）D 考查there be句型． There be句型谓语动词的单复数取决于其后面的主语的单复数，即就近原则．Many things是复数，由Last Wednesday可知用一般过去时．故选D．
（2）B 考查动词．take off起飞；rise off上升；Theysaw how thespaceshuttle（航天飞机）（4）inspace他们看到航天飞机是怎样起飞、飞入太空，时态是过去时，故选B．
（3）C 考查副词．A也；B已经；C再次；D糟糕地；结合laterlandedonEarth用again表示"再一次"再次着陆，故选C．
（4）D 考查时态．根据It was very exciting可知是一般过去时，结合句意这很令人兴奋，孩子们觉得他们自己在太空旅行，用过去进行时，构成是were/was doing，故选D．
（5）B 考查代词．A形容词性物主代词；B宾格；C主格；D名词性物主代词；根据 take后接代词作宾语要用其宾格形式．陈先生带他们们去看火箭或航天飞机模型，故选B．
（6）B 考查形容词．A小的，B更小的；C大的；D更大的，由本句的but表示转折来看，small比 big更符合题意；much常用于比较级前加强语气，故选B．
（7）B 考查动词及时态．根据in 1969可知是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，land登陆，arrive到达，后面加地点一般是arrive in/at，put是放，结合语境，应该是两名美国人登陆月球，故选B．
（8）D 考查连词．A在..之前；B一…就..；C直到；D在..之前；根据题意thechildrenleft应是"孩子们离开之前，也观看了录像，故选D．
（9）A 考查介词．A关于，B到，C为，D没有；根据avideo 录像，结合语境，应该是他们还观看了一段关于人们在太空实验室生活和工作的视频，故选A．
（10）A 考查动词．A能，B必须，C将，D应该；根据语境，应该是人们可以在太空实验室呆上几个月，故选A．
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
四、完形填空（共 10 小题， 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
27．（15分）I'm a collector．My collection is（1） B ．Now，I have over one thousand．They are all about every part of（2 ） D ，such as，buildings，scenery，animals，plants and works of arts．
My favorite is a cartoon picture named" Merry Christmas"．（3） A describe（s） what children are doing on a very happy Christmas Eve：some are sending（4） A to their friends while others are decorating（装饰） a Christmas tree with（5） D ornaments（装饰物）．Everything become（6） B under the different colors of lights．I am sure that everybody must feel（7） B in winter on seeing it．
Most of my telephone cards are of a complete sets（完整的一套）．A certain set I like（8） D is some beautiful photographs of the world's famous scenic spots．Whenever I saw it，it seems as if I were travelling around the world．Through them，I can know（9） D about the world without going abroad．The telephone cards have not only helped me know the world better，but also enriched my life．In the future，（10） A will always stay with me as my friends．
（1）A．Christmas trees
B．telephone cards
C．photographs
D．postcards
（2）A．The place
B．the festival
C．The city
D．The world
（3）A．It
B．Its
C．They
D．Them
（4）A．presents
B．cakes
C．cards
D．pictures
（5）A．old
B．friendly
C．large
D．lovely
（6）A．white
B．colorful
C．bright
D．dark
（7）A．hot
B．warm
C．cold
D．cool
（8）A．most
B．more
C．better
D．best
（9）A．a few
B．a little
C．less
D．more
（10）A．they
B．it
C．them
D．he
【分析】本文的作者是一位电话卡的收藏爱好者，喜欢收集各种各样的电话卡．在本文中作者描述了自己最喜欢的一张电话卡．
【解答】1 B．考查名词短语辨析 句意：我的收藏是电话卡．A：Christmas trees 圣诞树B：telephone cards 电话卡C：photographs照片D：postcards明信片：由最后一段的" Most of telephone cards are of a complete set："可知，"我"收藏的是电话卡，故选B
2 D．考查名词辨析 句意：它们遍布世界各地．A：place意为"地方"；B：festival意为"节日"；C：city意为"城市"；D：world意为"世界"．空格后面列举的"建筑物、风景、动物、植物和艺术品"的范围超出了A、B、C三项的范围，故可知此处指"世界的每一个部分"，应选D．
3 A．考查代词辨析句意：它描述了孩子们在一个非常快乐的平安夜所做的事情．A：It 它B：Its 它的C：They 它们D：Them 它们，空格处作主语，应用人称代词的主格形式，指代的是上文的单数可数名词 a cartoon picture，应用代词it．故选A．
4 A．考查名词．句意：有些人给他们的朋友寄来了礼物．A：presents礼物B：cakes蛋糕C：cards卡片D：pictures图片．结合语境可知圣诞节是给朋友送礼物，故选A．
5 D．考查形容词 句意：其他人正在用可爱的装饰品装饰圣诞树old意为"旧的；老的"；friendly意为"友好的"；large意为"大的"；lovely意为"可爱的"．装饰房间应该用可爱的装饰物，故选D．
6 B．考查形容词辨析 句意：在不同颜色的灯光下，一切都变得五彩缤纷．A：white意为"白色的"；B：colourful意为"颜色鲜艳的"；C：small意为"小的"；D：dark意为"昏暗的；黑暗的"．由空格后的 under the lights of different colours（在不同颜色的灯光下）可推知，应是一切变得五颜六色，很鲜艳，故选B．
7．B 考查形容词辨析 句意：我相信每个人在冬天看到它都会感到温暖．A：hot意为"热的"；B：warm意为"温暖的"；C：cold意为"寒冷的"；D：cool意为"凉爽的"．人们看到有着五颜六色灯光的装饰品，应该会感到温暖，故选B．
8 D．考查副词．句意：我最喜欢的一组场景是一些世界著名景点的美丽照片．most，最；more 更多；better更好；best 最；like best意为最喜欢，like most意为最像．故选D．
9 D．考查形容词．句意：通过它们，我不出国就能了解更多世界．a few 一些；a little 一点；more 更多；less更少．结合语境，可知是通过这些卡片可以让作者比原有基础上多了解一些世界，故选D．
10 A．考查代词做主语．句意：将来，他们会永远作为朋友和我在一起．结合语境可知此处主语指的是The telephone cards，为复数形式，故填they．选A．
【点评】在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
五、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分， 满分 40 分）
28．（10分）Welcome to the Big Bus Tour of Hong Kong.Boys and girls!Let's take the Big Bus tour today.You will see all the city's famous sights.Popular stops include the Ladies Market，Victoria Peak，Man Mo Temple.There are a lot of big buses with two floors.You'd better sit on the second floor.There you can watch the city very well.How interesting!
Day Tour
Adult
Child
Normal Price
＄49
＄36
Online Price
＄42
＄30
When you travel in Hong Kong，you must be careful of the traffic rules，because the traffic keeps to the left.And the rules are different from those of the interior（内地）.
Buy your tickets online.You can save money.Our website is http：//eng.Bigbustours，com.Please call us at （852）2167 8995 for more information.Thanks!
（1）The Big Bus doesn't go to D .
A.Victoria Peak
B.Man Mo Temple
C.Soho
D.The beach
（2）On which floor of the bus can you see the city very well？ B
A.On the first floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the third floor.
D.On the fourth floor.
（3）When you take the Big Bus tour of Hong Kong，what will you find？ A
A.The bus moves on the left.
B.The bus goes very slowly in the street.
C.There are a lot of famous people on the bus.
D.The traffic rules are the same as ours.
（4）Mr Smith and his son want to buy the tickets online.How much can they save？ A
A. ＄72
B. ＄13
C. ＄30
D. ＄49
（5）Which phone number does the ad （广告）leave us to know more about the tour？ C
A.（825）2189 6795
B.（825）2617 9895
C.（852）2167 8995
D.（852）2176 8959
【分析】短文讲了香港大巴之旅，详细地介绍了票价和购票方式等。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据"Popular stops include the Ladies Market，Victoria Peak，Man Mo Temple，Soho and Stanley Market."（受欢迎的车站包括女士街市、太平山、文模庙、Soho和赤柱街市。）可知这辆大公共汽车不去海滩。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据" You'd better sit on the second floor.There you can watch the city very well.How interesting!"（你最好坐在二层。在那里你可以很好地观赏这座城市。怎么有趣!）可知在车的第二层可以看到城市的风光。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据"When you travel in Hong Kong，you must be careful of the traffic rules，because the traffic keeps to the left. "（当你在香港旅行时，你必须注意交通规则，因为车辆靠左行驶。）可知当你乘坐巴士游览香港时，你会发现公共汽车在左侧行驶。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据"Online Price：Adult：＄42；Child：＄30"可知史密斯先生和他的儿子想在网上买票。他们需要42+30＝72美元。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据"Please call us at （852）2167 8995 for more information. "（详情请致电（852）2167 8995查询。）可知有关详情，请致电（852）21678995与我们联络。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
29．（10分）Most American families like to have vacation in summer.Summer is a good season for vacation.It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months.Some like to stay at home，read books，stay with their families or watch TV.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France，Italy and Germany.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities，some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.
（1）According to the passage，which is a good season for vacation？ B
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
（2）Children don't go to school in C .
A.May and June
B.June and July
C.July and August
D.August and September
（3）Where do many families like to have their lunch during their vacation？ D
A.In the office.
B.Near a cinema.
C.At home.
D.Near a nice lake.
（4）If you have A ，you can travel to other countries.
A.money and time
B.friends and time
C.money and friends
D.time and food
（5）Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys because they think cities are too A .
A.busy
B.beautiful
C.interesting
D.hot
【分析】本文讲述了大多数美国家庭喜欢在夏天度假。夏天是度假的好季节。七月和八月通常很热。在这两个月里，孩子们不去上学。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Most American families like to have vacation in summer.Summer is a good season for vacation.（大多数美国家庭喜欢在夏天度假。夏天是度假的好季节。）可知，根据短文，夏季是度假的好季节。故选B。
（2）根据It is often hot in July and August.Children do not go to school in those two months.（七月和八月通常很热。在这两个月里，孩子们不去上学。）可知，孩子们在七月和八月不上学。故选C。
（3）根据Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.（许多家庭把午餐带到一个有很多树的地方或一个美丽的湖泊附近吃饭。）可知，许多家庭在度假期间喜欢靠近一个美丽的湖泊吃午饭。故选D。
（4）根据Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France，Italy and Germany.（有些人有足够的时间和钱去法国、意大利和德国等其他国家旅行。）可知，如果你有金钱和时间，你可以去其他国家旅行。故选A。
（5）根据Not everyone likes to go to busy cities，some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys.（不是每个人都喜欢去繁忙的城市，有些家庭会去山区或美丽的山谷。）可知，有些家庭去山区或美丽的山谷旅行，因为他们认为城市是如此繁忙。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30．（10分）Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive.Before you start，you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect.Most people collect stamps because there are different kinds of pictures on them：a place of interest or an animal，a famous person or even a sport.Whatever you choose，you will be sure to learn a lot about animals，people，buildings，geography，history and culture.
You can collect stamps from letters，so ask your friends to let you have their old stamps，or you can buy old stamps.When you get a letter with a stamp on it，don't damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp.Carefully remove the stamp off the letter.Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper.A stamp can get wrinkled （褶皱的）when it dries，so put some books on top.
（1）What does the writer think of collecting stamps？ C
A.Hard.
B.Expensive.
C.Useful.
D.Boring.
（2）What can you learn from the stamps？ D
A.People and animals.
B.Geography and buildings.
B.History and culture.
D.All of the above.
（3）What does the underlined word "damage" mean？ A
A.损坏
B.保存
C.利用
D.删除
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？ D
A.You can collect stamps from letters.
B.You can get stamps from your friends.
C.You can buy old stamps.
D.You can make a stamp by yourself.
（5）What's the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter？ B
①Remove the stamp off the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper.
③Cut out the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put some books on top.
A.①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③﹣④
B.③﹣④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤
C.④﹣①﹣②﹣⑤﹣③
D.③﹣①﹣④﹣②﹣⑤
【分析】本文讲述了集邮的好处和如何集邮。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive.（开始集邮很容易，而且不太昂贵。）和Whatever you choose，you will be sure to learn a lot about animals，people，buildings，geography，history and culture.（无论你选择什么，你一定会学到很多关于动物、人、建筑、地理、历史和文化的知识。）可知，这位作家对集邮的看法是"有用的"。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据Most people collect stamps because there are different kinds of pictures on them：a place of interest or an animal，a famous person or even a sport.Whatever you choose，you will be sure to learn a lot about animals，people，buildings，geography，history and culture.（大多数人收集邮票是因为上面有不同种类的图片：一个有趣的地方或动物，一个名人，甚至一项运动。无论你选择什么，你一定会学到很多关于动物、人、建筑物、地理、历史的知识以及文化。）可知，你能从邮票中了解到"人和动物"；"地理和建筑"；"历史和文化"。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据When you get a letter with a stamp on it，don't damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp.（当你收到一封有邮票的信时，不要损坏它。把邮票放在水里，等到你可以安全地取出邮票。）可知，带下划线的单词"damage"的意思是"损坏"。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据You can collect stamps from letters，so ask your friends to let you have their old stamps，or you can buy old stamps.（你可以从信中收集邮票，所以请你的朋友把他们的旧邮票给你，或者你可以买旧邮票。）可知，以下陈述不正确是选项D"你可以自己做邮票"。故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据When you get a letter with a stamp on it，don't damage it.Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp.Carefully remove the stamp off the letter.Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper.A stamp can get wrinkled （褶皱的）when it dries，so put some books on top.（当你收到一封有邮票的信时，不要损坏它。把邮票放在水里，等到你可以安全地取出邮票。小心地从信上取下邮票。把湿邮票放在两张干净的纸之间。邮票干了会起皱，所以放一些书放在上面。）可知，当我们试图得到信上的邮票时，正确的顺序是③剪下邮票；④把邮票放在水里；①去掉信上的邮票；②将湿邮票放在两张纸之间；⑤把一些书放在上面。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31．（10分）If you have no special plans for your summer holidays，why not spend your time helping others？
Don't listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves．It's not true at all．More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others．And they don't do it for money．Here are some of their stories．
Alice Hamilton，17
I'm going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths（路） in the mountains．It's going to be terrific﹣I'll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air．I'm going to sleep under the stars．It'll be a nice sport，and I'll be able to do something good at the same time．
Jason Moore，18
This summer，I'm going to volunteer with Special House Program．They build good，low﹣cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich．They'll teach me what to do，so I'll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses．
Trish Anderson，16
I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading．I'll work for a program called Reading For Life．Every day，I'm going to help kids choose and read books that they like．I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading，so this is going to be a great experience for me．
（1）Young people in the USA volunteer to spend A helping others．
A．school holidays
B．weekdays
C．every morning
D．every afternoon
（2）What does Alice volunteer to do in summer？ D
A．To breathe the clean mountain air
B．To spend the whole summer living in the tent
C．To sleep under the stars
D．To help build new hiking paths in the mountain
（3）From the passage，we know that Special House Program helps． C
A．children in poor families
B．workers who build houses
C．poor families can't afford houses
D．build hiking paths
（4） C wants to be a teacher．
A．Alice Hamilton
B．Jason Moore
C．Trish Anderson
D．none of them
（5）Which is the most possible title for this passage？ D
A．Reading for life
B．A Special House Program
C．The Forest Center
D．Young American Volunteers．
【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了并不像人们想的那样现在美国越来越多的年轻人们自愿利用自己的假期去帮助别人不要任何的报酬，通过对Alice Hamilton，Jason Moore，Trish Anderson三个年轻人的故事的介绍相信世界将变得更好．
【解答】1题答案：A 细节理解题．根据短文第二段More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others．越来越多的年轻人们自愿利用自己的假期去帮助别人不要任何的报酬故选A．
2题答案：D 细节理解题．根据第三段I'm going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths（小道） in the mountains．可知我打算帮助森林中心在山里建新的远足路线．故选D．
3题答案：C 细节理解题．根据文中第四段They build good，low﹣cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich他们建造好的、低成本的房子并卖给那些并不富裕的家庭，故选择C．
4题答案：C 细节理解题．根据第五段对Trish Anderson的介绍从本句话I want to be a teacher，and I love children and reading，so this is going to be a great experience for me．故选C．
5题答案：D 标题归纳题．根据第二段第二段More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others．越来越多的年轻人们自愿利用自己的假期去帮助别人不要任何的报酬．本篇文章主要是介绍美国年轻人们自愿服务的故事．可知故选C．
【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
六、 单词拼写（共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 写出所缺单词（每空只写一词，答题时注意写出完整的单词）
32．（1分）Go s kating in a new city can be a lot of fun.
【分析】去一个新的城市滑冰会很有趣。
【解答】go+动词ing，表示去做某事。skate滑冰。
故填：skating。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动名词的掌握。
33．（1分）Guangzhou is a m odern city， and it's an international city， too.
【分析】广州是一座现代化的城市，也是一座国际化的城市。
【解答】从 it's an international city结合首字母m，考查modern，形容词，现代的。
故填modern。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
34．（1分）You look r eally tired.You'd better have a good rest.
【分析】你看起来很累。你最好好好休息。
【解答】根据You'd better have a good rest."你最好好好休息"可知，此处是"你看起来很累"，此处是副词修饰动词，really"真地"，是副词。此处是修饰形容词tired。
故答案为：really。
【点评】根据句意及所给首字母提示，写出答案。
35．（1分）I hope to be a tour g uide one day and lead tourists to see the world.
【分析】我希望有一天能成为一名导游，带领游客游览世界。
【解答】根据and lead tourists to see the world"带领游客游览世界"可知，此处是"我希望有一天能成为一名导游"。guide"导游"，是名词，a加名词单数。
故答案为：guide。
【点评】根据句意及所给首字母提示，写出答案。
36．（1分）We shouldn't go to school without breakfast. It's bad for our h ealth .
【分析】我们不应该不吃早饭就去上学。这对我们的健康有害。
【解答】从We shouldn't go to school without breakfast结合首字母h，考查health，名词，健康。
故填health。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
37．（1分）The last class e nds at 4：50 p. m. in the afternoon in our school.
【分析】最后一节课在我们学校下午4：50结束。
【解答】从The last class 结合首字母e，考查end，动词，结束，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式ends。
故填ends。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
38．（1分）The teachers sometimes play games t ogether with the students in the school.
【分析】老师有时在学校里和学生一起玩游戏。
【解答】从with the students 结合首字母t，考查together，一起。
故填together。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
39．（1分）Reading newspapers and m agazines can let us relaxed and we can also get some information from them.
【分析】阅读报纸和杂志可以让我们放松，我们也可以从他们那里得到一些信息。
【解答】从Reading newspapers 结合首字母m，考查magazine，名词，杂志，这里使用复数形式magazines。
故填magazines。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
40．（1分）He was s urprised to hear that he won the competition.He didn't believe it was true.
【分析】听说他赢得了比赛，他感到很惊讶。他不相信这是真的。
【解答】根据下文"He didn't believe it was true."可知，他不相信这是真的。由此推断，听说他赢得了比赛，他感到很惊讶。此处使用surprised，表示"惊讶的"符合语境，be surprised"感到惊讶"。
故答案为：surprised。
【点评】掌握形容词作表语用法，结合首字母提示，根据语境作答；牢记短语：be surprised"感到惊讶"。
41．（1分）This movie is too boring. Let's go out to find something i nteresting .
【分析】这部电影太无聊了。我们出去找点有趣的东西吧。
【解答】从This movie is too boring结合首字母i，考查interesting，形容词，有趣的。
故填interesting。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
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