河北省石家庄外国语学校2022-2023学年高二上学期11年级期末考试英语试题
展开2022—2023 学年第一学期11年级期末考试英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Buy a table. B. Eat out. C. Visit a friend.
2. What does the woman want from the store?
A. Cookies. B. Peanut butter. C. Milk.
3. How many students are there in the woman's class?
A. 30. B. 40. C.50.
4. Why was the barbecue put off?
A. The weather was terrible. B. The man was very busy. C. The beach was closed.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She is supposed to go now.
B. The deadline is approaching soon.
C. Her paper was handed in two days ago.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What was the woman's first job?
A. A trainer. B. A secretary. C. A manager.
7. What was the woman dissatisfied with about her first job?
A. The salary. B. The boring work. C. The working hours.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How did the man first know about the football match?
A. From the radio. B. From TV. C. From the woman.
9. When will the football match be held?
A. On the 4th. B. On the 21st. C. On the 28th.
10. What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A. Cook dinner for him. B. Buy him a ticket. C. Help him study.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What time will the speakers go to see the Smiths?
A. At 3: 30. B. At 4: 00. C. At 4: 15.
12. How will the speakers go there?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
13. Where will the speakers meet?
A. In the cinema. B. At the bus stop. C. In front of the bookstore.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. How did the man find his birthday present?
A. Disappointing. B. Beautiful. C. Expensive.
15. What did the woman's parents buy for her birthday?
A. A leather jacket. B. A raincoat. C. A pair of jeans.
16. What will the woman do for the man?
A. Buy him a gift. B. Talk to his parents. C. Lend him some money.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Who is the speaker?
A. A new member of the club.
B. The president of the club.
C. A professor of science.
18. What's the purpose of the club?
A. To have fun. B. To help the poor. C. To protect the environment.
19. What's the plan of the club for this Friday?
A. Planting trees. B. Attending a lecture. C. Visiting a farm.
20. When is the next meeting for this week?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Footbail: Designing the Beautiful Game
Whether you are a crazy fan or sideline supporter, visitors to this exhibition will enjoy discovering the remarkable design stories behind the world's beautiful game.
What to expect
The exhibition explores the story behind football, showing how design has been used to push the game to new limits. Take a journey through over 500 objects, films and interviews in sporting performance, equipment development and stadium design, and involve yourself in the stories of clubs and game legends (传奇人物)including Messi, Pelé, George Best and Diego Maradona.
Held by the Design Museum and the National Football Museum in Manchester, the show reveals the master planning of the world's most significant football stadiums, the design innovation used in today's equipment, how the graphic design of team badges(徽章)and posters shapes a club's identity and how grassroots' efforts are pushing the sport's commercialization.
Ticket information
※ Online booking is advised but tickets will also be available in the booking office. Last entry to the exhibition is 90 minutes before the museum closes.
※ Adult tickets are charged from £16 and student tickets from £12. Meanwhile, you can save 25% on family and group tickets.
※ Present your exhibition entry ticket for 10% off food and drink at London Grade Coffee on the ground floor.
21. What can visitors do at the exhibition?
A. Design a team badge. B. Interview master designers.
C. Put on football equipment. D. Learn about famous football players.
22. How much should a couple with their 11-year-old son pay at least for admission?
A. £33. B. £36 C. £44. D. £48.
23. What will visitors enjoy with the ticket?
A. A special discount on goods at a cafe.
B. A photo of a significant football stadium.
C. A free visit to the National Football Museum.
D. An invitation to a club's sporting performance.
B
When the sun comes up over the castle of Rocca Calascio, a small mountain village high up in the Italian Apennines, it's like a silent, magic wonderland. One such sunrise struck Franco Cagnoli with a spiritual calling that led him to go on a mission that affected both the village and him deeply.
Rocca Calascio has seen no resident since 1957. Depopulation of rural or mountain villages in Italy began with the resettlement of villagers in the early 20th century, happening faster after World War II when people were attracted to urban jobs.
However, like many places, the area is enjoying a revival(复苏)and now home to some families. “To put it in romantic terms, there is a love story between me and the ancient building, ” Cagnoli said as he showed visitors round the castle of Rocca Calascio. The castle, with foundations dating back about 1, 000 years, is one of the highest in Europe. It began as a tower in a line of connected structures to control and protect the land that stretched inland from the Adriatic Sea.
Cagnoli, now 39, first saw Rocca Calascio when he was 16. He was on a road trip to find himself. “I arrived here as the morning sun lit up the castle. I was blinded by the light and since that day something inside me has changed, ” he said. “I thought it was the most beautiful place. I felt special energies, deciding to help its rebirth. ” He's now the castle's caretaker and head of a cooperative whose members guide visitors.
“Besides temporary visitors, the complete revival has much to do with permanent residents. People of the previous generation didn't appreciate the land they lived on, ” Valeria Befani, a resident in the village, said. “Today's teenagers, like my children, are proud of their land and are happy if they can stay here. ”
24. What inspired Cagnoli to help revive Rocca Calascio?
A. His trip to find himself.
B. The impressive scene of the village.
C. His love for ancient buildings.
D. The historical importance of the castle.
25. How was Rocca Calascio affected by World War Ⅱ ?
A. Its population loss speeded up. B. It got left behind in economy.
C. Its buildings were damaged. D. It was known by more people.
26. Why was the castle built?
A. To attract people to visit. B. To reduce attack from waves.
C. To strengthen coastal defense. D. To protect the connected structures.
27. What might Befani agree with?
A. Views of different generations vary greatly.
B. Reviving Rocca Calascio has a long way to go.
C. Teenagers doesn't appreciate their hometown.
D. The future of Rocca Calascio is full of promise.
C
Math anxiety is far from uncommon, but too often, those who fear the subject simply avoid it. Research from The University of Chicago offers evidence for the link between math anxiety and avoidance.
Studying nearly 500 adults through a computer program called the Choose-And-Solve Task (CAST), the researchers gave participants a choice between math and word problems labeled “easy” and “hard”. The easy problems were always worth two cents, while the hard problems were worth up to six cents. They also informed participants the computer task would modify the questions in the process of testing based on their abilities, enabling them to handle about 70% of the hard problems.
Although participants attempted hard word problems when promised higher monetary prizes, they rarely chose to do the same for math problems. “We found we couldn't even pay math-anxious individuals to do difficult math problems, ” researcher Rozek says.
The findings also contradict(驳斥)a widely held belief that feeling anxious about math and avoiding math-related problems is rooted in being bad at math. “If you take two students good at math, the math-anxious one will do worse at math than the one that isn't anxious. ”
Such a state of mind does more than stopping people from taking calculus courses or pursuing a career in STEM. It can affect every day interactions with math-like leaving a tip in a restaurant. But all is not lost. Reframing their anxiety from negative to positive could help math-anxious people re-engage. Giving those anxious about sitting exams guidance may lead them to perform better. “Telling them if you're anxious, this is your body getting you ready to perform and focus, ” Rozek says. Another path may be to create early positive experiences around math. For example, telling stories featuring math and tackling problems around the story may be helpful.
28. What does the underlined word “modify" mean in paragraph 2?
A. Adjust. B. Design. C. Solve. D. Add.
29. What does the study find?
A. Math anxiety interacts with math avoidance.
B. Word problems are often regarded as easier.
C. Fear of math can outweigh higher rewards.
D. People underestimate their mathematical ability.
30. What is a common misunderstanding about math anxiety?
A. It is the cause of math avoidance.
B. It causes people to be bored of math.
C. It is a complex phenomenon in life.
D. It results from poor math performance.
31. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Consequences of math avoidance.
B. Ways to break the anxiety-avoidance link.
C. Explanations for math anxiety.
D. Mental barriers to mathematical achievements.
D
From train tickets to doctor's appointments, there's a growing expectation that consumers should include technology in everyday life. We take it for granted that technology brings us closer and improves our access to essential products and services. But people who can't or don't want to engage with the latest technology are being left behind.
Technology should not be allowed to drive people to the side of their own lives, as many facts suggest is increasingly the case. For example, there have been reports that some elderly people no longer drive to their local parks, because they cannot download the car parking app required. Obviously, age is one big predictor of digital exclusion(数字排斥).Only 47% of those aged 75 and over use the Internet regularly. Out of the 4 million who have never used the Internet in the UK, only 300, 000 people are under 55. But older people aren't the only ones feeling shut out.
Concerns about privacy can stop people using technology as well. A survey into consumers' trust in businesses showed no industry reached a trust rating of 50% for data protection. Some people view “forced” digitalization as a symbol of consumer culture and limit their contact with it; also, many people take a“less is more"” approach to technology simply because they feel it offers a more meaningful existence. They all belong to a population group that often slips people's mind in related discussions. No one could discount, however, one factor -poverty. Some regions, particularly rural ones, even struggle for phone signals. The UK phone network's plans for a digita1 switchover could cut off people who rely on their landlines.
The solution is not simply to give devices to those without smart technology. While there's a need to provide affordable Internet access and technology, we need to recognize diversity in society. Services should provide non-digital selections that reflect equality. Local councils, healthcare providers and businesses should understand more about the diversity of consumers and develop services that meet the needs of all people. After all, access to and inclusion in society is a human right.
32. Why is the example of the elderly mentioned in paragraph 2?
A. To provide a proof. B. To explain a fact.
C. To make a comparison. D. To confirm a prediction.
33. Who is most easily ignored in terms of digital exclusion?
A. Those worrying about privacy issues.
B. Those trying to use technology less.
C. Those opposing digitalization in life.
D. Those failing to access smart technology.
34. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?
A. Slowing the pace of the technological shift.
B. Asking for opinions from diverse consumers.
C. Improving access to the Internet and technology.
D. Offering services with online and offline options.
35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A. Life sees two-edged effect from digitalization
B. Social barriers arise following technological shifts
C. Technology is excluding a significant minority
D. The digital divide grows into a common problem
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you want lots of success in school and in your friendship? If you want to learn how to balance your friendship and study, read on.
·Talk about your goals for school.
Share what academic success looks like for both of you. 36 Before the semester starts, sit down and discuss what you'd both like to achieve.
·Share tips and tricks with each other.
Exchange study techniques to learn how to be more successful. Maybe you know some learning methods like making a list of key ideas and reviewing them one hour a day. Chat about how you'll both try to master your subjects. 37
·Remind each other to take your health seriously.
Put your wellness above everything else to succeed in school. 38 Get at least 8 hours of rest. Make sure to eat nutritious meals that will keep you energized. When you take care of yourselves, you'll both reduce stress and improve your academic performances.
· 39
Remember that you both can overcome any challenges with enough effort. In order to get the most out of your studies, keep a “growth mindset”, an optimistic outlook that lets you see any difficult topic or task as an opportunity to learn.
·Prioritize(优先安排)exams and finals.
40 When you and your friend are in the middle of a finals week or have a huge assignment to prepare for, that should come first. Block out times on your schedules that need all your focus.
A. Keep positive attitudes about school.
B. Fight for any challenges enthusiastically.
C. Your methods will be always encouraging.
D. Give each other space during more intense periods.
E. It's important to be clear about what your goals are.
F. You'll lift each other up and get an extra edge in class.
G. So you can both be at your best physically and mentally.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共二节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the bank of the Witham River, in Lincolnshire, George, 15, and his father Kevin Tindale were magnet fishing. That was their 41 : pulling metal objects out of water. After several 42 at his spot, George fished out a door to a small safe. Little did he know that the real 43 was still hiding below the water's surface!
When George, 44 pulled the rest of the safe to the surface, they began to 45 the mud-filled contents. On a few documents, they 46 the former owner's name. Then as they opened a muddy bag, they grew 47 Inside the bag were piles of Australian notes !
When the Tindales returned this safe to its owner, Rob Everett, he was 48 . The safe had been 49 from his office by a local teenager back in 2000. The thief had later been 50 but the safe was thrown into the river and remained missing.
It took 22 years for a different 51 to make the theft right! Rob called George and his dad“ 52 ” and gave them some of the money as a reward. He would also have a spot for this 53 teen in his company, should George ever want it.
What a find! We've got to 54 to George and Kevin for returning the money. We're sure this experience will 55 them to keep up with their unusual hobby!
41. A. hobby B. occupation C. schedule D. responsibility
42. A. attempts B. requests C. instructions D. approaches
43. A. relief B. honor C. prize D. occasion
44. A. exactly B. eventually C. secretly D. accidentally
45. A. add up B. put away C. break down D. sort through
46. A. recognized B. found C. realized D. heard
47. A. frightened B. exhausted C. puzzled D. excited
48. A. annoyed B. shocked C. satisfied D. ashamed
49. A. bought B. lost C. equipped D. stolen
50. A. caught B. released C. admitted D. dismissed
51. A. evidence B. owner C. teenager D. thief
52. A. fortunate B. generous C. grateful D. wonderful
53. A. hardworking B. independent C. intelligent D. honest
54. A. give a like B. say hello C. teach a lesson D. make an apology
55. A. educate B. encourage C. assist D. persuade
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Niangao, a sweet rice cake, is a popular dessert eaten during the Spring Festival. It was originally used as an offering before it gradually became a Spring Festival food. The 56 (pronounce) of niangao sounds like “year high”in Chinese, symbolizing a much higher income, a much higher position, the growth of children, and the promise of a much 57 (good) year. It is considered good luck to eat it during the Spring Festival period. Niangao has a legend about its origin. In the Spring and Autumn Period of ancient China, the whole country 58 (divide) into different small kingdoms and people suffered a lot in wars. At that time, strong walls were built to protect the Wu Kingdom from repeated 59 (attack). Many people stopped worrying about wars, except for Wu Zixu. He told his entourages(随从), “Wars should not be viewed 60 (light). In case things go badly, remember to dig a hole under the wall. ” After Wu Zixu passed away, a war broke out and many people died from lack 61 food. Some people did what Wu Zixu had told them before 62 found that the wall under the earth was built with special bricks 63 (make) from glutinous(黏的)rice flour. As a result,the bricks 64 (save) many people from hunger. After that, people made niangao every year in memory of Wu Zixu. As time passed, niangao became 65 we eat today.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校将举办主题为“My dream of becoming a scientist”的演讲比赛。请给你校的交换生Eric写封邮件,邀请他一起参加,内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.比赛信息;
3.表达期待。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Almost all of my holidays were spent with my grandpa. My grandpa was a retired army officer and the years in the army had made him a very tough person, which helped him a lot in fighting with cancer for a long time. Silver and golden stars on his shoulders and medals on his chest in grandma's old photo albums reflected the marks of his distinguished service and numerous adventures. Grandpa had fine qualities and was a real personality. He was strict with his family, me included, as well as himself.
In our ancestral house there was a big pond as was common in bygone Bengali homes with lots of trees and bushes. Both my grandparents were fond of our so-called garden. One morning our new neighbor saw my grandpa planting two trees on both sides of our main gate, which still stand tall today. Across the street our new neighbor also got the same kind of tree and planted the trees exactly on both sides of his gate too.
My grandpa didn't often give enough amount of water to his plants and didn't always give his full attention to them, while our neighbor gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after them too well. My grandpa's plants were simple but looked good. But our neighbor's plants were much fuller and greener. Normally, during April and May, we have short but violent thunderstorms called “Kalboishakhi”. One late evening during a Kalboishakhi we had showers with strong winds, which continued right throughout that night. Next morning along with my grandparents I came out to inspect the damage to our garden. I saw our neighbor was there in his garden too, but looked upset as his plants were uprooted. But, our plants were not damaged and were standing firm on the ground.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing this, our neighbor was surprised and curious. ________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Grandpa's explanations not only convinced the neighbor, but made me realize something.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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2022—2023 学年第一学期11年级期末考试英语试题
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5BBCAB 6-10 BAABC 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 CBCAA
第二部分 阅读
21-23 DAA 24-27 BACD 28-31 ACDB 32-35 ABDC
36-40 EFGAD
第三部分 完形填空
41-45 AACBD 46-50 BDBDA 51-55 CDDAB 5
6. pronunciation 57. better 58. was divided 59. attacks 60. lightly 61. of
62. and 63. made 64. saved 65. what
第四部分 写作
第一节 参考范文
Dear Eric,
I'm writing to invite you to take part in the speech contest to be held in our school.
The contest whose theme is “My dream of becoming a scientist” is scheduled to start in the school lecture hall next Friday afternoon. It's aimed at arousing students' interest in science and encouraging students to show their talents. Five professors will be invited to be judges and the first six winners will be given awards, some of which are artworks featuring traditional Chinese culture.
Come and join us! Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
Seeing this, our neighbor was surprised and curious. He came up to my grandpa and asked with a touch of embarrassment, “How is this possible? I actually looked after my plants better.” My grandpa had his signature smile on and replied, “What you did spared the plants the need to work themselves hard for anything. I gave them just certain water and let their roots do the rest to search for more. And their roots went deeper, which made their position stronger. That is why they survived. ”
Paragraph 2:
Grandpa's explanations not only convinced the neighbor, but made me realize something. My grandpa was strict with me on many occasions with his do's and don'ts, and that drove me to be independent and work hard for what I wanted, which, however, I'd rarely noticed. I became aware that anything easily got can go off much more easily. Still after a rainy night when the sun is clear and bright the next morning it reminds me of my grandpa's words. The guidance has taken root in my mind and influences me all the way.
听力材料
Text 1
W: Harry, are we too late for our dinner reservation?
M: No, they will hold our table. I know the owner very well. I eat there a lot.
Text 2
W: Will you grab some peanut butter from the store, please? I want to make some cookies later.
M: Sure thing, honey. I' ll grab some when I get coffee later. I think we're running low on milk, too.
Text 3
M: How many students passed the final English exam in your class?
W: Thirty. But still as many as 40 percent of the class failed. Quite disappointing. isn't it?
Text 4
W: I heard you had a barbecue down at the beach. How did it go?
M: It poured. We had to postpone it again.
Text 5
M: When are we supposed to hand in our term paper, Mary?
W: They are due by the end of the week. We've only two days left. We'll just have to hurry.
Text 6
M: Excuse me. We're doing a research about people's first jobs. Can you say something about yours?
W: Well, yes. It was with a large international company. They have a training program for people from university and, well, that was my first job, the secretary of the training manager.
M: Did you enjoy it?
W: Yes, I did. I didn't really know what I wanted to do when I left university, so it was good to see what the different departments did. It was really practical.
M: It sounds interesting.
W: Yes, it was. But it was very badly paid.
Text 7
M: I really need to study hard these next two weeks. Otherwise, I might fail the biology test!
W: I guess you don't want to see the football match next weekend then?
M: What? It's next weekend? The radio announcement said it was on the 28th at 5:00 pm.
W: The schedule was changed due to a conflict with the television network-it's going to take place a week earlier at the same time.
M: My grade in biology is more important than one little football game, but I have been waiting for this match all year.
W: Maybe you should stay home all next week studying. I'll help you. Then we can go to the game on Saturday together.
M: Great!
W: But you have to buy my dinner, OK?
M: Fine.
Text 8
M: I'd like to pay a visit to the Smiths at 3: 30 pm. Will you go with me, Mary?
W: I'd love to, but I won't be off work from my factory until 4: 00 pm. How about 4: 15? I'll be free then, Jack. M: OK. Let's meet at the bus stop and take the No.5 bus to go there.
W: Why not go by bike? The bus would be crowded at that time.
M: But my bike is broken.
W: You can use your sister's new bike, can't you?
M: Yes. I'll wait for you in front of the bookstore opposite the cinema.
Text 9
M: I'm really mad at Mom and Dad.
W: Why?What did they do?
M: I asked them for a leather jacket for my birthday, and they just got me this stupid raincoat.
W: Oh, come on! It's a beautiful raincoat.
M: I don't care! I want a leather jacket. I tried on Bill's, and I look great in it.
W: You know, leather is expensive. Maybe they didn't have enough money.
M: I want to return it and get leather! All my friends have leather jackets.
W: They don't all have leather jackets, Sam.
M: Anyway, on your birthday Mom and Dad gave you what you asked for!
W: That's true, but all I asked for was a new pair of jeans.
M: I hate this raincoat.
W: All right, how much is a leather jacket?
M: If I return this raincoat, I only need $50.
W: I'll lend you the $50, but you have to pay me back.
M: Great. Way to go!
Text 10
M: Good evening, everyone. Welcome to our Environmental Protection Club. It's a pleasure to see many new faces here. I'm John, president of this club. Our club was set up in 2002 and the aim of the club is to make our life greener, so every member of this club is supposed to take some action to protect our environment. We will have different activities to achieve our aim. As for the first month of this term, we are going to finish several tasks. On Friday afternoon this week all members are supposed to plant trees in the nearest park. The next day, Alice, professor of environmental science, will give us a lecture. We may also visit a farm nearby next Sunday if the weather permits. Usually we have meetings on Mondays, but this week we'll have another one on Wednesday to discuss the arrangements in detail.
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