2023届高考英语二轮复习名词性从句（练）作业含答案

  第08讲 名词性从句（练）

一、单项选择

1．___________ our manager suddenly fell at this key moment made all of us very worried if we could finish the task satisfactorily.

A．What B．That C．Why D．Whether

2．While I thought I was careful enough, my wife was always complaining that I was driving at ________she thought was a dangerous speed.

A．which B．what C．it D．one

3．My family think they know a lot about me but I turn out to be a little different from________ they think.

A．what B．that C．which D．how

4．Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ________she was heading.

A．why B．where C．how D．when

5．It is reported that a new school has been built in________ was a deserted village a few decades ago.

A．which B．what C．that D．where

6．The great woman has achieved _______ she wanted to do in the past few decades.

A．that B．what C．how D．whom

7．My cellphone, ________ I couldn’t contact my parents, was taken away by my teacher for the reason ________ I had used it in my English class.

A．which, why B．with which, that C．without which, why D．without which, that

8．Over the years I’ve been trying to figure out________prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.

A．what it is that B．that it is what

C．it is what D．what is it that

9．I am impressed with China’s commitment to its climate goals,________ by the fact________China has met its 2025 targets three years ahead of schedule.

A．evidenced; that B．evidenced; which

C．was evidenced; that D．was evidenced; which

10．________was beyond their expectation was that they finally reached a place________sold drinks and other small articles.

A．It; which B．It; where C．What; which D．What; where

11．They had a traffic jam on their way to school and ______ made matters worse was ______ it began to rain.

A．what, / B．it, / C．what, that D．it, that

12．I still remember the story, believe it or not, ______ we got lost on a rainy night.

A．which B．that C．what D．when

13．______ the little boy came to Zhuhai alone yesterday remains a mystery.

A．How B．When C．That D．If

14．He often asked me the question ______ we would start our project.

A．that B．when C．which D．what

15．The companies are working together to create ______ they hope will be the best transport in the 21st century.

A．which B．that C．what D．who

16．The problem was ________ they could find something in common between them.

A．whether B．if C．that D．what

17．It was until late afternoon          he was figuring out          he considered was a wise way to fight against it.

A．when; what                       B．that; that                     C．that; what                        D．when; that

18．These days, teachers have been sparing no efforts to create         they hope will be the best means to improve the efficiency of online teaching,         some students don’t notice or care about, though.

A．that, which B．what, which C．which, what D．what, that

19． It is suggested at the end of the passage         the things         we buy often affect many people’s lives around the world.

A．that, what B．which, / C．that, / D．what, that

20．It’s true ______ inner beauty is very important, but external beauty shouldn’t be completely overlooked.

A．how B．why C．that D．what

二、用适当的词填空

21．I have enough evidence ____________ hard work pays off.

22．It is likely ________the matter has already been discussed on our forum. I think your parents are too strict with you.

23．Evidence has been found through years of study ________ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.

24．What Tom’s parents really doubt is _________ he will recover from the serious disease soon.

25．The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.

26．Having checked the doors were closed, and ________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.

27．His writing is so confusing that it is difficult to make out ________ it is that he is trying to express.

28．________ delighted me most was that my son was admitted to Beijing University.

29．The news quickly spread all over the world ________ Michael Schumacher came to life after his injury.

30．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.

31．Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ________ it was rather closely modelled on his own life.

32．________ was the most important for us to hire employees, the boss said, was their capacities for work rather than their diplomas.

33．Is there any possibility ________ you could pick me up at the airport?

34．All the students insisted that Tom ________ the cleverest and should be chosen monitor.

35．It seems obvious_________ evolution should select for larger brains.

36．Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, when it was not well equipped.

37．A problem has occurred ________we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.

38．Please do ________ your parents ask you to do. Otherwise, you’ll get into trouble.

39．_________ inspires us is that pioneers have been dedicated to improving our life.

40．It is a common knowledge ________ practice makes perfect.

三、汉译英

41．人如其食（吃什么你就是什么样的人）。

42．怎么样生活以及对饮食做出正确的决定都取决于你。

43．显然，很多动物因为人类的活动正处于灭绝的危险中。（clear）

44．众所周知，中国是世界上人口最多的国家。

45．令我惊奇的是，我发现我和这个陌生人有很多共同之处。（have sth. in common）

46．毫无疑问，成功源于不断的努力而非运气。（rather than）

46．你赞同女性要身材苗条、皮肤白皙的美丽标准吗？(that)

48．我希望能在你们的帮助下取得很大的进步。(make progress)

49．我最关心的是日常必需品是否能买到，而不是它们质量怎么好。(concern)

50．让孩子们高兴的是他们下周将去旅游。(用名词性从句翻译)