2023届高考英语二轮复习动词和动词短语（测）作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习动词和动词短语（测）作业含答案，文件包含第04讲动词和动词短语测-2023年高考英语二轮复习全国通用教师版docx、第04讲动词和动词短语测-2023年高考英语二轮复习全国通用学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
  第04讲 动词和动词短语 （测）时间 ：45分钟  满分：50分姓名__________    得分________一、单项选择(每题1分，共15分)1．（2021·天津·高考真题）I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ________ flour, so I went out to buy some.A．made up for B．run out ofC．kept away from D．got down to2．（2021·天津·高考真题）Although a few have come and gone, the restaurant's regular customers have________ the same for nearly 40 years.A．stayed B．turned C．grown D．got3．（2021·山东·高考真题）We go to a nursing home to ________the old people with excellent service.A．provide B．point C．print D．pretend4．（2021·山东·高考真题）Sam ________his coat as soon as he came into the room.A．took off B．put off C．turned off D．cut off5．（2021·山东·高考真题）I tried calling my boss several times but I couldn't ________.A．get away B．get off C．get out D．get through6．（2011·安徽·高考真题）As the story________, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A．begins B．happens C．ends D．develops7．（2011·安徽·高考真题）If you ________ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A．come across B．care about C．look for D．focus upon8．（2021·天津·高考真题）Henry David Thoreau was happy to ________ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.A．judge B．differ C．withdraw D．benefit9．（2017·天津·高考真题）Before leaving America, she _____ much of her furniture to friends and enjoyed letting them have the piece they had liked.A．picked up B．gave away C．put down D．set aside10．（2017·全国·高考真题）We can't_______buying a new car any longer. The one we've got now just doesn't start in the morning．A．put off B．pick up C．count on D．bear on11．（2015·江苏·高考真题）The university started some new language programs to _________ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A．apply to B．cater forC．appeal to D．hunt for12．（2014·安徽·高考真题）Terry，please _____ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．A．look up from B．look intoC．look back on D．look through13．（2014·湖北·高考真题）The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A．developed B．establishedC．observed D．revised14．（2014·福建·高考真题）As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ______concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A．catch sight of B．get hold ofC．take charge of D．make mention of15．（2014·湖北·高考真题）I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to_____.A．get through B．get offC．get in D．get along二、句型转换(每题1分，共5分)16．（2016·全国·高一课时练习）It was very late, but they went on working.It was very late, but they ________ ________ working.17．（2016·全国·高一课时练习）Their carelessness led to the failure.Their carelessness ________ ________ the failure.18．（2016·全国·高一课时练习）He was discouraged when hearing the bad news.He was________________when hearing the bad news.19．（2016·全国·高一课时练习）I will not allow you to go out on such a rainy day.I________________you to go out on such a rainy day.20．（2021·广东·东莞一中高一阶段练习）If you have further questions, don’t hesitate to ask your teachers for help. If you have further questions, don’t hesitate to_________ _________your teachers.三、用单词的适当形式完成句子(每题1分，共10分)21．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）Plastic bags take years and years to break _________, so don’t just throw them out.22．（2021·全国·高一专题练习）Let’s ________ (summary) what we have learnt today. 23．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）He told us he _________ (watch) TV instead of doing his homework then. 24．（2020·全国·高一专题练习）He was giving his collection ______ for nothing.24．（2022·浙江·高三专题练习）Some classmates suggest we ________ (go) to places of interest nearby. 26．（2018·全国·高一专题练习）The brave soldiers chose to die ________ than give in to their enemy.27．（2021·全国·高一专题练习）The working class is still too small to ________ (able)a successful socialist revolution(革命). 28．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）We must________ (strength) the defence works. 29．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）I often hear her ________ (sing) in the next room. 30．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）Up to now， the terrible accident has caused 2 deaths and 35______ , my friend Jim seriously _________as well. I never believe it would________   so many people. (injure) 五、汉译英(每题2分，共20分)31．我们应该为长者提供一个更好的生活。（provide sth. for sb.）32．我瞄准门，但是最后击中了窗户。（aim at）33．我正要放弃时，突然想到一个好主意。（be about to do sth；occur）34．多花时间陪伴孩子有益于他们的心理健康。（keep. . . company；benefit）35．面对实验一次又一次失败，这个科学家并没有气馁，而是不断改进实验，最终取得了突破。(face) 36．怪不得他总让我们想起她。37．应该要求实习生把新想法与他们的以往经历相联系。（relate sth. to sth.）38．尽管有网红受邀为这款产品站台，消费者仍需考虑价格、质量等诸多因素。（account）39．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn)40．尽管雨下得很大，我们还是按时启程了。(in spite of, set off)