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四川省成都市新都区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)
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这是一份四川省成都市新都区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了答非选择题时，必须使用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年(秋季)八年级期末测试
英语试题
本试卷分A卷和B卷两部分。A卷1至8页，B卷9至12页，共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前，务必将姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，将试题卷带走，仅将答题卡交回。
A卷(100分)
第一部分 听力测试(30小题;计30分)
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
1.A. It was nice. B.I went with my friend. C.l just stayed at home.
2.A. At 8:00. B. Twice a week. C. In a week.
3.A.Yes, they are. B.Yes, they do. C. Yes, they will.
4.A. Pretty good. B. It is an action movie. C. I like watching movies.
5.A.Yes, you can. B.Sure, I'd love to. C.No, I can't do that.
二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
11.A.Stayed at home. B. Fed the hens and pigs. C. Went swimming.
12.A. Hardly. B. Every day. C.Five times a week.
13.A.Ben. B. Eric. C.Jane.
14.A.A reporter. B.A teacher. C.An artist.
15.A. They are boring. B. They are relaxing. C. They are meaningless
16.A. Linda. B. Bob himself. C. Linda and Bob.
17.A.Houses in the future. B. Their life in 20 years. C.Robots in the future.
18.A. Butter. B.Lettuce. C.Salt.
19.A.Go to the concert. B.Go to the doctor. C.Go to the cinema.
20.A. Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
21.Why does the writer like the singer?
A.Because he sings well. B. Because he is a pop star. C. Because he dances well.
22. How did everyone feel while waiting for the singer?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Angry.
23.What did NOT the singer do in the West End Children's Home?
A. He joined us for lunch. B.He told stories. C. He danced with us.
24. What did the singer bring to us?
A.A big cake and toys. B.Toys and clothes. C.A big cake and clothes
25. What is Dylan like?
A. Careless. B.Creative. C.Cute and helpful.
五、听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。短文读三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
A 14-year-old artist
Information Card
Name: Michael
Country: 26▲
●He started learning oil painting at the age of 27▲ .
●He has sold many paintings.
His past and future
●His art teacher found he is 28▲ in oil painting.
●About two years ago, Michael started to paint 29▲ people.
●In the future, he plans to 30▲ _ a store online and start a business.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A.从以下各题的A.B.C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
31. —Are you actor?
—Yes, I am. I often act in action movies.
A. the B./ C.an
32. I think people will live in flying house 100 years.
A. at B. in C.on
33.—Will your sister go to Jane's birthday next Tuesday?
—No. She said she was busy these days, so she her invitation.
A. accepted B. replied C. turned down
34.J.K.Rowling is a good story teller and she many popular magic stories.
A. took up B. made up C. dressed up
35.Some children like to eat sweet chocolate it’s not good for their health.
A. because B. though C. if
36.— What do you think of the movie, Moon Man?
— . I feel very excited when watching it in the cinema.
A. I don't mind it B.I like it very much C. I can't stand it
37.You are getting fatter and fatter. You should eat food and take exercise.
A. less; more B. less; less C. more; less
38.To keep healthy, I eat junk food and always do exercise.
A. Usually B.never C.often
39.—Sam, 1 know you want to be an actor. Can you tell me .
—Mom, I am going to take acting lessons.
A. where you are going to study B.how you are going to do that C. when you are going to start
40.—Jenny, can you go swimming with me this Sunday?
— , but I have to study for the English test. It's important for me.
A.I'd love to B.Of course not C. Sorry, I can't
B.补全对话根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
A: Are you free this Sunday evening, Jenny?
B: 41
A: Do you want to go to the movies with me?
B:Yes, I'd love to. 42
A:How about Town Cinema? 43
B:The screens are big enough, but the service here is the worst. 44
A:Then let's go to Screen City. 45 And it has the most delicious popcorn.
B: It's great to enjoy the popcorn while watching a movie.Let's go.
A. It has the best service.
B. It has the biggest screens.
C.Yes, I have nothing to do.
D.And it has the longest waiting time.
E. Which movie theater should we go to?
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分;B篇每小题1分，计10分)
A
Long long ago, there was a big cat in the house.He caught many mice when they were out to 46 food.
Sometimes, they were quite hungry without food. On a rainy night, when all the mice had free time, they had a(an) 47 to talk about the way to work it out. Some said this, and some said that.
At last a young mouse got up, and said that he had a good idea. "We could tie(系) a bell(铃铛) around the foot of the cat. Then when he comes 48 , we can hear the sound of the bell, and run away."
49 agreed with his idea, all of them were happy. But an old wise mouse stood up and said, "That's a wonderful idea, but who will tie the bell to the cat?” The mice just looked at each other quietly, but nobody _ 50_ .
46. A. cut up B. look for C. help out
47.A.game B. invitation C. meeting
48.A. farther B.closer C. faster
49.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody
50.A. answered B. expected C.cared
B
Did you know something in the past? My 51 often told me his stories before. When he was a young boy, he didn't 52 because his family was too poor to pay for that.He had to_ 53__ on the farm with his father. He cared for the _ _54 _.After they grew up, he got their milk every day. His only wish at that time was to have enough food to eat. Life kept going on 55 my grandfather was 14 years old. The country was in danger. He wanted to 56 our country. Then he joined the Red Army(红军) and 57 our country. His life in the army was 58 . They had to walk for a long time with little food. Sometimes they had no food to eat. He had to fight with enemies(敌人) at that time. He lost one 59 in the fight. Now he has to sit in a wheelchair(轮椅). Although my grandfather doesn't know many words, he usually goes to some schools to tell his stories of the fight in simple words. Many children are 60 when hearing the stories. My grandfather becomes a hero(英雄) in their eyes. l love my grandfather. He is the hero in my heart. I want to study hard to become a useful man to work for my country in the future, just like my grandfather.
51.A. uncle B. father C.grandfather
52.A.go shopping B.go to work C.go to school
53.A. work B.study C.exercise
54.A. pigs B.cows C. dogs
55.A. after B. before C.until
56.A. save B. leave C. know
57.A. lived in B. fought for C.thought about
58.A.easy B.boring C.difficult
59.A. arm B. hand C.leg
60.A. fantastic B.relaxed C. touched
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30 分)
八、阅读下面61短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
Beijing hutongs are both the living place of the locals(当地人) and an important part of this city. Although hutongs look the same, each one has its special features (特征). Speaking of Beijing hutongs，Nanluoguxiang is always the first one to come into people's mind. It is the hutong with the most visitors in Beijing. But do you know other special hutongs?
Dongjiaominxiang is the longest hutong in Beijing. It's 1.552km long from the east road of Tian'an men Square (广场) to Chongwenmennei Street.
Yichidajie (or One Foot Street) is the shortest hutong in Beijing. It's only about 30m long from east to west and there are only six stores on the street. Now it is a part of Yangmeizhuxiejie.
Lingjing Hutong is the widest hutong in Beijing. It is 664m long and 32.18m in its widest part. It is in the Xicheng District of Beijng.
Qianshi Hutong is the narrowest (最狭窄的) hutong in Beijing. It's 55m long and 0.4m in its narrowest part. People must turn sideways to pass through it.
61.Beijing hutongs look the same because they have the same features.
62.Nanluoguxiang is the most popular hutong in Beijing.
63. Dongjiaominxiang is the shortest hutong in Beijing.
64.Lingjing Hutong is 664m wide(宽) and 32.18 long.
65. We can probably read this passage in a travel magazine.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分，计20分)
A
Our school held a music concert last night. The concert started at six o'clock and ended at eight thirty. In this concert, many students performed very well. Diana is one of them. She was the best performer. She is good at playing the piano. When she was playing the piano, everyone listened to this wonderful music quietly. After she finished playing, everyone cheered for her. From nine o'clock to half past nine, I was visiting her. Wow, she joined the school music club a year ago. She learns how to play the piano there every Saturday. Mr. Huang teaches her to play the piano. He is a pianist. He is kind to her. Diana hopes that I can also join the school music club. She would like to teach me to play the piano. I am very happy. We become good friends.
66.How long is this concert?
A.An hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two and a half hours.
67.What is Diana good at?
A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Playing the piano.
68. What was the writer doing from nine o'clock to half past nine last night?
A.She was visiting Diana. B.She was listening to music. C.She was watching the show.
69. When did Diana join the school music club?
A.Six months ago. B. A year ago. C.Seven months ago.
70.What does Mr. Huang do?
A.A pianist. B.A singer. C.An artist.
B
Hi, I'm Alex Tani, a Teens writer from the UK. Here, I team up with readers of your age to help solve your problems.
My mom works only for half a day every day, and she doesn't do anything apart from(除了) sleeping and playing with her phone in her free time. I feel like she needs more hobbies.How can I help her?
Justin, 13
Hi Justin,
Maybe your mom is going through a tough time. You are right to help her. My Chinese colleague(同事) told me a story. She and her father worked full-time jobs. But her mom was left at home every day and felt lonely. She tried to play card games with her mom after work to raise (提起)her spirits (精神). But it didn't work.
What was the solution(解决办法)? Going back to work! After her mom returned to work, she started to live her own life and became happy.
So make sure your mom is connected (有联系的) with others. Maybe she could take part inline dancing outside with other mothers. You could also gently(温柔地) push her to work some more hours. But don't give orders.Just give her advice and let her make her own decision.
Alex
Hi Justin,
It's common these days that people spend too much time on their phones. If you want to help your mom, first, try to find out her purpose (目的) for using her phone. If she is doing something meaningful (有意义的), then you don't need to worry too much. But if she is only having fun, then you can introduce (介绍) something healthier to her, like doing sports or reading books. You can also ask her to spend more time with you such as going to a park or reading your geography or biology(生物) textbooks together. By doing so, chances (机会)are that your mom will reduce(减少) her screen (屏幕) time and start to enjoy the beauty of the world around us.
Hu Tian,14, Sichuan
71. What does the word tough mean?
A. relaxing B. great C.difficult
72. What's Alex's suggestion?
A.Going back to work. B. Dancing more. C.Giving her orders.
73.According to Hu Tian, what should Justin do first?
A. He should introduce something healthier to his mom.
B.He should find out his mom's purpose for using her phone.
C.He should advise his mom to enjoy the beauty of the world around us.
74. Why did Justin write this letter?
A.To help his mom.
B.To learn about how to use phones properly.
C. To understand his mom's purpose for using her phone.
75.Where can we probably read the letters?
A. A story book.
B.A book report.
C. A magazine.
B卷(非选择题,共50分)
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
1. The movie "Home Coming" is so popular these days and a ticket may not be a if you don't book three days in advance(提前).
2.You must take your homework s if you want to be successful in the future.
3.The final exam is coming soon.Everyone in our class is busy p for it.
4.Fans from all over the world came to Qatar to watch the 2022 FIFA World Cup—the biggest soccer c .
5. Jenny i me to go to her birthday party yesterday,but I haven't decided what to wear.
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
A: Hi,Grace.This is Linda. I'm 1 what you are doing right now.
B: I'm watching the news on TV about the 20th CPC National Congress (中共二十大).
A: Yeah. I know you always like to watch something 2 . What can you learn from it?
B: One thing I truly 3 about is the rural vitalization (乡村振兴).
A: What's that about?
B: Well, it's the plan of our government(政府) to make the 4 a better place to live in.
A : Oh, I really 5 with you.Our hometown has got much improvement during the past few years. I think with this plan, it will be even better.
B: Of course. My grandparents live far from the city and I can feel the air there is much 6 .
A: That's true.There is less 7 , so the environment is even cleaner. What's more, people feel more relaxed and life is much slower there.
B: Yes. I think people live there more 8 than in big cities. In the past, many young people went to places like Shanghai to find good jobs.But now they think 9 .
A: I think that's because there will be more jobs for the young even though they choose to stay in their hometowns.
B: You're right. They also want to make their hometowns more beautiful and help people there become much richer.
A:That's for sure. Now I'm really looking 10 to a better life in our hometown and I think everyone should play a part in building our country.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
although bad begin cross different excited
know mean reach refuse seem with
Volunteers(志愿者) may be some of the people we sometimes forget about.However, no activity would carry on successfully 1 hard-working volunteers. This month, I volunteered at the Color Run in Melbourne. 2
I didn't have as much fun as the runners, I still learned an important lesson.
My job was to give a high-five to every runner at the finish line. At the 3 , we saw it as a simple job. When the first runner came, we 4 out our hands and said "Good job". However, as more and more people came and touched their hands with mine, my arm got uncomfortable. To make things 5 , our clothes were all wet and we felt tired. But soon we saw a group of kids running towards us. Even if they could hardly breathe(呼吸), they still kept on going with big smiles on their faces. They put up their hands and said 6 , "High-five!" I was moved. They were so young and they 7 to give up.And that did make such a big 8 to me. Soon I felt myself become full of strength(力量). "Well done, little boys!" I said.
That is the 9 of being a volunteer. We meet different people and see the spirit(精神) that moves us. It is never easy as it 10 . Even if such spirit is not often found in daily life, it can encourage(鼓励) us when we do it sometimes.
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A．补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
Do you often play with your phone before bedtime? A group of American scientists made a study. 1
In the evening, our bodies make melatonin(褪黑素). Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. 2 The screens stop that cycle(周期) from working normally. Why? Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. 3
Eight minutes of blue light can keep you awake(醒着的) for another one hour. 4 Your brain (大脑) won 't get relaxed.
What makes it even harder for you to sleep? Playing an exciting game before bed. Why? 5 If you want to get a good night's sleep, try these things. Sleep in a dark, quiet room or try not to exercise three hours before bedtime. These may help you sleep much better.
A.This is an important part of our sleep cycle (周期).
B.Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin.
C.Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams.
D. Playing games for a long time can be bad for our eyes.
E.That's because games make our hearts become much faster.
F.It says looking at screens at night can make it hard for you to sleep well.
B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It’s a TV show on Hunan TV. The show is about how people get on well with animals. On the show,six stars learn to be animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. They look after different animals and do hard tasks (任务).
Many people like the show because it has lots of touching moments(时刻). For example,to teach a chimpanzee(大猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. She shows Coco step by step. Although Coco doesn't do well a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she hugs Li. However, there are also some people who have different ideas about the show. They say it's dangerous for people to be so close to wild animals.
But the show tells us one thing: It is important for us to understand wild animals. Only in that way can we help and save them.
Wonderful Friends
The basic information
◆It's a TV show about how to build a good 6 between people and wild animals.
◆Six stars become animal keepers and 7 different animals at a zoo.
The 8 why people like or dislike it
◆Something happened on the show can get most people feel 9 .
◆It's dangerous for people to get close to wild animals.
The thing we learn from it
◆Only if we can be 10 enough, can we be able to help and save wild animals.
五、书面表达(计15分)
今年10月，一位叫Ai-Da的AI机器人首次在英国议会上发言，引起了大家极大的关注。为此，你们班在上周五的英语课上就AI机器人能做什么进行了热烈的讨论。请根据下表的数据写一份调查报告。同时，对老师提出的问题表达自己的观点并给出至少一点理由。
Will robots take the place of(替代) humans?
注意:
1．文中需全面涵盖图表信息。
2．文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校。
3．注意文章的结构完整，表达准确，过渡自然，书写工整。4.词数:80-100词左右。
2022年（秋季）八年级期末测试
参考答案及评分意见
A卷
第一部分 听力测试（共30小题，计30分）
一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
1-5 CBCAB
二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
6-10 BDACE
三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BBABA
四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
21-25 ABCAC
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
五、听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。短文读三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
26. America 27. 12/twelve 28. talented 29. （the）faces 30. open
说明：以上每小题1分，意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。大小写错误扣0.5。
第二部分 基础知识运用（共40小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共 15 小题;计20 分）
A．从以下各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题1分, 计10 分）
A：31-35 CBCBB 36-40 BABBA
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10 分）
41-45 CEBDA
以上每小题2分
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15 小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分, 计10分;B篇每小题1分, 计10分）
A：46-50 BCBCA
说明：以上每小题2分，见错不给分。
B：51-55 CCABC 56-60 ABCCC
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
第三部分 阅读理解 （共 15 小题;计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A", 错误的涂"B"。（共5小题;
每小题2分, 计10分）
61-65 BABBA
九、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题2分, 计20分）
66-70 CCABA 71-75 CABAC
说明：以上每小题2分，见错不给分。
B 卷（共 50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5 分）
1. available 2. seriously 3. preparing 4. competition 5. invited
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共 10 小题;每小题1分, 计 10分）
1. wondering 2. educational/meaningful 3. care 4. countryside/country 5. agree
6. fresher 7. pollution 8. comfortably/easily 9. differently 10. forward
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题;每小题1分, 计10 分）
1.without 2. Although 3. beginning 4. reached 5. worse
6. excitedly 7. refused 8. difference 9. meaning 10. seems
说明：以上每小题l分；选词正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
四、阅读表达（共 10 小题;计10 分）
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5 个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
1-5 FABCE
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
B. 完成图表 根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5 分）
6. relationship 7. look after/take care of /care for 8. reason(s) 9. touched/moved 10. understanding
说明：每小题1分，答案不完整、不够准确酌情给0.5分；计5分
五、书面表达（计15分）
（一）内容要点认定及分值【共12分】
对上述图表进行说明，每项2分。
回答问题：Will robots take the place of (替代) humans? 并给出至少一点理由。（2分）
(二）行文认定及分值【共3分】
1. 文章结构完整，句式多样，衔接自然。（3分）
2. 文章结构较完整，句式较多样，衔接较自然。（2分）
3. 文章结构不完整，句式单一，衔接不够自然。（1分）
4. 行文影响达意。（0分）
（三） 扣分参考依据：
1.单词拼写错误，语法错误，每4处扣1分；
2.开头已给出，不计入总数，词数少于70或多于120词，从总分中扣除1分；
3.书写潦草凌乱、以至于影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分1分。
参考范文：
Last Friday we had a heated discussion about what AI robots can do in our English class. Here are the results.
We found that most of the students think the robots can help us with the housework. Thirty seven percent of the students think they can help us with our study, so that we can improve our grades. Twenty three percent of us think robots can take care of the old. We were surprised to find that twelve percent of the students think robots can chat and play with us. Only ten percent of the students think they can cook for us.
Although robots can do so many things for us, I think robots still can’t take the place of humans because they can never think like humans. Only humans ourselves can be creative.
2022年(秋季)八年级期末测试
英语试题
本试卷分A卷和B卷两部分。A卷1至8页，B卷9至12页，共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前，务必将姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，将试题卷带走，仅将答题卡交回。
A卷(100分)
第一部分 听力测试(30小题;计30分)
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
1.A. It was nice. B.I went with my friend. C.l just stayed at home.
2.A. At 8:00. B. Twice a week. C. In a week.
3.A.Yes, they are. B.Yes, they do. C. Yes, they will.
4.A. Pretty good. B. It is an action movie. C. I like watching movies.
5.A.Yes, you can. B.Sure, I'd love to. C.No, I can't do that.
二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。每小题读两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分)
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
11.A.Stayed at home. B. Fed the hens and pigs. C. Went swimming.
12.A. Hardly. B. Every day. C.Five times a week.
13.A.Ben. B. Eric. C.Jane.
14.A.A reporter. B.A teacher. C.An artist.
15.A. They are boring. B. They are relaxing. C. They are meaningless
16.A. Linda. B. Bob himself. C. Linda and Bob.
17.A.Houses in the future. B. Their life in 20 years. C.Robots in the future.
18.A. Butter. B.Lettuce. C.Salt.
19.A.Go to the concert. B.Go to the doctor. C.Go to the cinema.
20.A. Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
21.Why does the writer like the singer?
A.Because he sings well. B. Because he is a pop star. C. Because he dances well.
22. How did everyone feel while waiting for the singer?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Angry.
23.What did NOT the singer do in the West End Children's Home?
A. He joined us for lunch. B.He told stories. C. He danced with us.
24. What did the singer bring to us?
A.A big cake and toys. B.Toys and clothes. C.A big cake and clothes
25. What is Dylan like?
A. Careless. B.Creative. C.Cute and helpful.
五、听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。短文读三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
A 14-year-old artist
Information Card
Name: Michael
Country: 26▲
●He started learning oil painting at the age of 27▲ .
●He has sold many paintings.
His past and future
●His art teacher found he is 28▲ in oil painting.
●About two years ago, Michael started to paint 29▲ people.
●In the future, he plans to 30▲ _ a store online and start a business.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A.从以下各题的A.B.C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
31. —Are you actor?
—Yes, I am. I often act in action movies.
A. the B./ C.an
32. I think people will live in flying house 100 years.
A. at B. in C.on
33.—Will your sister go to Jane's birthday next Tuesday?
—No. She said she was busy these days, so she her invitation.
A. accepted B. replied C. turned down
34.J.K.Rowling is a good story teller and she many popular magic stories.
A. took up B. made up C. dressed up
35.Some children like to eat sweet chocolate it’s not good for their health.
A. because B. though C. if
36.— What do you think of the movie, Moon Man?
— . I feel very excited when watching it in the cinema.
A. I don't mind it B.I like it very much C. I can't stand it
37.You are getting fatter and fatter. You should eat food and take exercise.
A. less; more B. less; less C. more; less
38.To keep healthy, I eat junk food and always do exercise.
A. Usually B.never C.often
39.—Sam, 1 know you want to be an actor. Can you tell me .
—Mom, I am going to take acting lessons.
A. where you are going to study B.how you are going to do that C. when you are going to start
40.—Jenny, can you go swimming with me this Sunday?
— , but I have to study for the English test. It's important for me.
A.I'd love to B.Of course not C. Sorry, I can't
B.补全对话根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
A: Are you free this Sunday evening, Jenny?
B: 41
A: Do you want to go to the movies with me?
B:Yes, I'd love to. 42
A:How about Town Cinema? 43
B:The screens are big enough, but the service here is the worst. 44
A:Then let's go to Screen City. 45 And it has the most delicious popcorn.
B: It's great to enjoy the popcorn while watching a movie.Let's go.
A. It has the best service.
B. It has the biggest screens.
C.Yes, I have nothing to do.
D.And it has the longest waiting time.
E. Which movie theater should we go to?
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分;B篇每小题1分，计10分)
A
Long long ago, there was a big cat in the house.He caught many mice when they were out to 46 food.
Sometimes, they were quite hungry without food. On a rainy night, when all the mice had free time, they had a(an) 47 to talk about the way to work it out. Some said this, and some said that.
At last a young mouse got up, and said that he had a good idea. "We could tie(系) a bell(铃铛) around the foot of the cat. Then when he comes 48 , we can hear the sound of the bell, and run away."
49 agreed with his idea, all of them were happy. But an old wise mouse stood up and said, "That's a wonderful idea, but who will tie the bell to the cat?” The mice just looked at each other quietly, but nobody _ 50_ .
46. A. cut up B. look for C. help out
47.A.game B. invitation C. meeting
48.A. farther B.closer C. faster
49.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Everybody
50.A. answered B. expected C.cared
B
Did you know something in the past? My 51 often told me his stories before. When he was a young boy, he didn't 52 because his family was too poor to pay for that.He had to_ 53__ on the farm with his father. He cared for the _ _54 _.After they grew up, he got their milk every day. His only wish at that time was to have enough food to eat. Life kept going on 55 my grandfather was 14 years old. The country was in danger. He wanted to 56 our country. Then he joined the Red Army(红军) and 57 our country. His life in the army was 58 . They had to walk for a long time with little food. Sometimes they had no food to eat. He had to fight with enemies(敌人) at that time. He lost one 59 in the fight. Now he has to sit in a wheelchair(轮椅). Although my grandfather doesn't know many words, he usually goes to some schools to tell his stories of the fight in simple words. Many children are 60 when hearing the stories. My grandfather becomes a hero(英雄) in their eyes. l love my grandfather. He is the hero in my heart. I want to study hard to become a useful man to work for my country in the future, just like my grandfather.
51.A. uncle B. father C.grandfather
52.A.go shopping B.go to work C.go to school
53.A. work B.study C.exercise
54.A. pigs B.cows C. dogs
55.A. after B. before C.until
56.A. save B. leave C. know
57.A. lived in B. fought for C.thought about
58.A.easy B.boring C.difficult
59.A. arm B. hand C.leg
60.A. fantastic B.relaxed C. touched
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30 分)
八、阅读下面61短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
Beijing hutongs are both the living place of the locals(当地人) and an important part of this city. Although hutongs look the same, each one has its special features (特征). Speaking of Beijing hutongs，Nanluoguxiang is always the first one to come into people's mind. It is the hutong with the most visitors in Beijing. But do you know other special hutongs?
Dongjiaominxiang is the longest hutong in Beijing. It's 1.552km long from the east road of Tian'an men Square (广场) to Chongwenmennei Street.
Yichidajie (or One Foot Street) is the shortest hutong in Beijing. It's only about 30m long from east to west and there are only six stores on the street. Now it is a part of Yangmeizhuxiejie.
Lingjing Hutong is the widest hutong in Beijing. It is 664m long and 32.18m in its widest part. It is in the Xicheng District of Beijng.
Qianshi Hutong is the narrowest (最狭窄的) hutong in Beijing. It's 55m long and 0.4m in its narrowest part. People must turn sideways to pass through it.
61.Beijing hutongs look the same because they have the same features.
62.Nanluoguxiang is the most popular hutong in Beijing.
63. Dongjiaominxiang is the shortest hutong in Beijing.
64.Lingjing Hutong is 664m wide(宽) and 32.18 long.
65. We can probably read this passage in a travel magazine.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分，计20分)
A
Our school held a music concert last night. The concert started at six o'clock and ended at eight thirty. In this concert, many students performed very well. Diana is one of them. She was the best performer. She is good at playing the piano. When she was playing the piano, everyone listened to this wonderful music quietly. After she finished playing, everyone cheered for her. From nine o'clock to half past nine, I was visiting her. Wow, she joined the school music club a year ago. She learns how to play the piano there every Saturday. Mr. Huang teaches her to play the piano. He is a pianist. He is kind to her. Diana hopes that I can also join the school music club. She would like to teach me to play the piano. I am very happy. We become good friends.
66.How long is this concert?
A.An hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two and a half hours.
67.What is Diana good at?
A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Playing the piano.
68. What was the writer doing from nine o'clock to half past nine last night?
A.She was visiting Diana. B.She was listening to music. C.She was watching the show.
69. When did Diana join the school music club?
A.Six months ago. B. A year ago. C.Seven months ago.
70.What does Mr. Huang do?
A.A pianist. B.A singer. C.An artist.
B
Hi, I'm Alex Tani, a Teens writer from the UK. Here, I team up with readers of your age to help solve your problems.
My mom works only for half a day every day, and she doesn't do anything apart from(除了) sleeping and playing with her phone in her free time. I feel like she needs more hobbies.How can I help her?
Justin, 13
Hi Justin,
Maybe your mom is going through a tough time. You are right to help her. My Chinese colleague(同事) told me a story. She and her father worked full-time jobs. But her mom was left at home every day and felt lonely. She tried to play card games with her mom after work to raise (提起)her spirits (精神). But it didn't work.
What was the solution(解决办法)? Going back to work! After her mom returned to work, she started to live her own life and became happy.
So make sure your mom is connected (有联系的) with others. Maybe she could take part inline dancing outside with other mothers. You could also gently(温柔地) push her to work some more hours. But don't give orders.Just give her advice and let her make her own decision.
Alex
Hi Justin,
It's common these days that people spend too much time on their phones. If you want to help your mom, first, try to find out her purpose (目的) for using her phone. If she is doing something meaningful (有意义的), then you don't need to worry too much. But if she is only having fun, then you can introduce (介绍) something healthier to her, like doing sports or reading books. You can also ask her to spend more time with you such as going to a park or reading your geography or biology(生物) textbooks together. By doing so, chances (机会)are that your mom will reduce(减少) her screen (屏幕) time and start to enjoy the beauty of the world around us.
Hu Tian,14, Sichuan
71. What does the word tough mean?
A. relaxing B. great C.difficult
72. What's Alex's suggestion?
A.Going back to work. B. Dancing more. C.Giving her orders.
73.According to Hu Tian, what should Justin do first?
A. He should introduce something healthier to his mom.
B.He should find out his mom's purpose for using her phone.
C.He should advise his mom to enjoy the beauty of the world around us.
74. Why did Justin write this letter?
A.To help his mom.
B.To learn about how to use phones properly.
C. To understand his mom's purpose for using her phone.
75.Where can we probably read the letters?
A. A story book.
B.A book report.
C. A magazine.
B卷(非选择题,共50分)
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
1. The movie "Home Coming" is so popular these days and a ticket may not be a if you don't book three days in advance(提前).
2.You must take your homework s if you want to be successful in the future.
3.The final exam is coming soon.Everyone in our class is busy p for it.
4.Fans from all over the world came to Qatar to watch the 2022 FIFA World Cup—the biggest soccer c .
5. Jenny i me to go to her birthday party yesterday,but I haven't decided what to wear.
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
A: Hi,Grace.This is Linda. I'm 1 what you are doing right now.
B: I'm watching the news on TV about the 20th CPC National Congress (中共二十大).
A: Yeah. I know you always like to watch something 2 . What can you learn from it?
B: One thing I truly 3 about is the rural vitalization (乡村振兴).
A: What's that about?
B: Well, it's the plan of our government(政府) to make the 4 a better place to live in.
A : Oh, I really 5 with you.Our hometown has got much improvement during the past few years. I think with this plan, it will be even better.
B: Of course. My grandparents live far from the city and I can feel the air there is much 6 .
A: That's true.There is less 7 , so the environment is even cleaner. What's more, people feel more relaxed and life is much slower there.
B: Yes. I think people live there more 8 than in big cities. In the past, many young people went to places like Shanghai to find good jobs.But now they think 9 .
A: I think that's because there will be more jobs for the young even though they choose to stay in their hometowns.
B: You're right. They also want to make their hometowns more beautiful and help people there become much richer.
A:That's for sure. Now I'm really looking 10 to a better life in our hometown and I think everyone should play a part in building our country.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)
although bad begin cross different excited
know mean reach refuse seem with
Volunteers(志愿者) may be some of the people we sometimes forget about.However, no activity would carry on successfully 1 hard-working volunteers. This month, I volunteered at the Color Run in Melbourne. 2
I didn't have as much fun as the runners, I still learned an important lesson.
My job was to give a high-five to every runner at the finish line. At the 3 , we saw it as a simple job. When the first runner came, we 4 out our hands and said "Good job". However, as more and more people came and touched their hands with mine, my arm got uncomfortable. To make things 5 , our clothes were all wet and we felt tired. But soon we saw a group of kids running towards us. Even if they could hardly breathe(呼吸), they still kept on going with big smiles on their faces. They put up their hands and said 6 , "High-five!" I was moved. They were so young and they 7 to give up.And that did make such a big 8 to me. Soon I felt myself become full of strength(力量). "Well done, little boys!" I said.
That is the 9 of being a volunteer. We meet different people and see the spirit(精神) that moves us. It is never easy as it 10 . Even if such spirit is not often found in daily life, it can encourage(鼓励) us when we do it sometimes.
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A．补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
Do you often play with your phone before bedtime? A group of American scientists made a study. 1
In the evening, our bodies make melatonin(褪黑素). Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. 2 The screens stop that cycle(周期) from working normally. Why? Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. 3
Eight minutes of blue light can keep you awake(醒着的) for another one hour. 4 Your brain (大脑) won 't get relaxed.
What makes it even harder for you to sleep? Playing an exciting game before bed. Why? 5 If you want to get a good night's sleep, try these things. Sleep in a dark, quiet room or try not to exercise three hours before bedtime. These may help you sleep much better.
A.This is an important part of our sleep cycle (周期).
B.Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin.
C.Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams.
D. Playing games for a long time can be bad for our eyes.
E.That's because games make our hearts become much faster.
F.It says looking at screens at night can make it hard for you to sleep well.
B.完成图表根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It’s a TV show on Hunan TV. The show is about how people get on well with animals. On the show,six stars learn to be animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. They look after different animals and do hard tasks (任务).
Many people like the show because it has lots of touching moments(时刻). For example,to teach a chimpanzee(大猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. She shows Coco step by step. Although Coco doesn't do well a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she hugs Li. However, there are also some people who have different ideas about the show. They say it's dangerous for people to be so close to wild animals.
But the show tells us one thing: It is important for us to understand wild animals. Only in that way can we help and save them.
Wonderful Friends
The basic information
◆It's a TV show about how to build a good 6 between people and wild animals.
◆Six stars become animal keepers and 7 different animals at a zoo.
The 8 why people like or dislike it
◆Something happened on the show can get most people feel 9 .
◆It's dangerous for people to get close to wild animals.
The thing we learn from it
◆Only if we can be 10 enough, can we be able to help and save wild animals.
五、书面表达(计15分)
今年10月，一位叫Ai-Da的AI机器人首次在英国议会上发言，引起了大家极大的关注。为此，你们班在上周五的英语课上就AI机器人能做什么进行了热烈的讨论。请根据下表的数据写一份调查报告。同时，对老师提出的问题表达自己的观点并给出至少一点理由。
Will robots take the place of(替代) humans?
注意:
1．文中需全面涵盖图表信息。
2．文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校。
3．注意文章的结构完整，表达准确，过渡自然，书写工整。4.词数:80-100词左右。
2022年（秋季）八年级期末测试
参考答案及评分意见
A卷
第一部分 听力测试（共30小题，计30分）
一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
1-5 CBCAB
二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
6-10 BDACE
三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BBABA
四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
21-25 ABCAC
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
五、听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。短文读三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
26. America 27. 12/twelve 28. talented 29. （the）faces 30. open
说明：以上每小题1分，意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。大小写错误扣0.5。
第二部分 基础知识运用（共40小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共 15 小题;计20 分）
A．从以下各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题1分, 计10 分）
A：31-35 CBCBB 36-40 BABBA
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10 分）
41-45 CEBDA
以上每小题2分
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15 小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分, 计10分;B篇每小题1分, 计10分）
A：46-50 BCBCA
说明：以上每小题2分，见错不给分。
B：51-55 CCABC 56-60 ABCCC
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
第三部分 阅读理解 （共 15 小题;计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A", 错误的涂"B"。（共5小题;
每小题2分, 计10分）
61-65 BABBA
九、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10 小题;每小题2分, 计20分）
66-70 CCABA 71-75 CABAC
说明：以上每小题2分，见错不给分。
B 卷（共 50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5 分）
1. available 2. seriously 3. preparing 4. competition 5. invited
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共 10 小题;每小题1分, 计 10分）
1. wondering 2. educational/meaningful 3. care 4. countryside/country 5. agree
6. fresher 7. pollution 8. comfortably/easily 9. differently 10. forward
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共 10 小题;每小题1分, 计10 分）
1.without 2. Although 3. beginning 4. reached 5. worse
6. excitedly 7. refused 8. difference 9. meaning 10. seems
说明：以上每小题l分；选词正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
四、阅读表达（共 10 小题;计10 分）
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5 个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
1-5 FABCE
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
B. 完成图表 根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5 分）
6. relationship 7. look after/take care of /care for 8. reason(s) 9. touched/moved 10. understanding
说明：每小题1分，答案不完整、不够准确酌情给0.5分；计5分
五、书面表达（计15分）
（一）内容要点认定及分值【共12分】
对上述图表进行说明，每项2分。
回答问题：Will robots take the place of (替代) humans? 并给出至少一点理由。（2分）
(二）行文认定及分值【共3分】
1. 文章结构完整，句式多样，衔接自然。（3分）
2. 文章结构较完整，句式较多样，衔接较自然。（2分）
3. 文章结构不完整，句式单一，衔接不够自然。（1分）
4. 行文影响达意。（0分）
（三） 扣分参考依据：
1.单词拼写错误，语法错误，每4处扣1分；
2.开头已给出，不计入总数，词数少于70或多于120词，从总分中扣除1分；
3.书写潦草凌乱、以至于影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分1分。
参考范文：
Last Friday we had a heated discussion about what AI robots can do in our English class. Here are the results.
We found that most of the students think the robots can help us with the housework. Thirty seven percent of the students think they can help us with our study, so that we can improve our grades. Twenty three percent of us think robots can take care of the old. We were surprised to find that twelve percent of the students think robots can chat and play with us. Only ten percent of the students think they can cook for us.
Although robots can do so many things for us, I think robots still can’t take the place of humans because they can never think like humans. Only humans ourselves can be creative.
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