2021天津市三中高三上学期12月月考英语试题含答题纸、答案
展开英语
试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共100分,考试时间90分钟。
第I卷 选择题
听力(共15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des the man advise the wman t d?
A.G t bed.B.G t the cncert.C.G t the hspital.
2.Hw lng des it take the slw train t get t New Yrk?
A.Tw hurs.B.Three hurs.C.Fur hurs.
3.What will the wman prbably d?
A.Leave fr hme.B.Check the lab.C.D her experiment.
4.What d we learn abut the wman?
A.She is upset abut the bill.
B.She misunderstands the waiter.
C.She cmplains abut the fd.
5.What des the man imply?
A. He will be playing baseball. B.He will be seeing the game. C.He will be studying.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.Hw des the man g t wrk?
A.By bus.B.By car.C.By train.
7.Hw far is it frm the man’s hme t his wrkplace?
A.Fifteen miles. B.Frty-five miles. C.Fifty-five miles.
8.When is the wrst traffic time during the day fr the man?
A.In the mrning.B.At nn.C.At the end f the day.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9.What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A.An interview fr a TV jb.
B.A jb pprtunity at a TV statin.
C.A successful TV jb experience.
10.Why des the man want t get the jb?
A.T earn a high wage. B.T imprve his study.C.T gain wrking experience.
11.Hw will the wman help the man?
A.Give sme advice t him. B.Write a play fr him.C.Offer a jb t him.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。
12.What is the Student Unin respnsible fr?
A.Medical care.B.Scial life.C.Registratin.
13.What is the last step f becming a member f the Student Club?
A.Getting a Student Unin membership.
B.Getting a registratin receipt.
C.Getting a student card.
14.When can a student g t the student health centre?
A.10:00 a.m. Wednesday. B.8:45 a.m. Thursday.C.3:00 p.m. Friday.
15.What is the speech mainly abut?
A.Campus accmmdatin. B.The health centre.C.Student services.
单选题(共10 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)
16.---I’m ging t Venice next week.
--- _____. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!
A. Yu’re crazy. B. Yu’re lucky.
C. Yu’d better nt. D. Yu never knw.
17. ---Mary’s been ffered a jb in a university, but she desn’t want t take it.
---_____? It’s a very gd chance.
A. Guess what B. S what C. Wh care D. But why
18._____ small, the cmpany has abut 1,000 buyers in ver 30 cuntries.
A. Unless B. If C. Althugh D. Once
19. N ne _____ be mre generus; he has a heart f gld.
A. culd B. must C. shuld D. need
20. In sme language, 100 wrds make up half f all wrds_____ in daily cnversatin.
A. using B. t use C. having used D. used
21. At ur factry there are a few machines similar t_____ described in this magazine.
A. that B. them C. thse D. nes
22. The water supply has been cut ff temprarily because the wrkers____ne f the main pipes.
A. had repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing
23. _____I want t tell yu is the deep lve and respect I have fr my parents.
A. That B. Which C. Whether D. What
24. _____ sme mre meanings f these wrds and expressins, lk them up in the dictinary.
A. Learned B. T learn C. Learn D. Learning
25. The plice recgnized the criminal frm his typical facial_____---a scar n the frehead.
A. remark B. feature C. utline D. gesture
三、完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
One night, when I was eight, my mther gently asked me a questin I wuld never frget. “Sweetie, my cmpany wants t 26 me but needs me t wrk in Brazil. This is like yur teacher telling yu that yu’ve dne 27 and allwing yu t skip a grade(跳级), but yu’ll have t 28 yur friends. Wuld yu say yes t yur teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me t think abut it. I was puzzled. The questin kept me 29 fr the rest f the night. I had said “yes” but fr the first time, I realized the 30 decisins adults had t make.
Fr almst fur years, my mther wuld call us frm Brazil every day. Every evening I’d 31 wait fr the phne t ring and then tell her every detail f my day. A phne call, hwever, culd never replace her 32 and it was difficult nt t feel lnely at times.
During my furth-grade Christmas break, we flew t Ri t visit her. Lking at her large 33 apartment, I became 34 hw lnely my mther must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 35 I started t appreciate the tugh chices she had t make n 36 family and wrk. 37 difficult decisins, she used t tell me, yu wuldn’t knw whether yu made the right chice, but yu culd always make the best ut f the situatin, with passin and a 38 attitude.
Back hme, I 39 myself that what my mther culd d, I culd, t. If she 40 t live in Ri all by herself, I, t, culd learn t be 41 . I learnt hw t take care f myself and set high but achievable 42.
My mther is nw back with us. But I will never frget what the 43 has really taught me. Sacrifices 44 in the end. The separatin between us has prved t be a 45 fr me.
26. A. attract B. prmte C. surprise D. praise
27. A. little B. much C. well D. wrng
28. A. leave B. refuse C. cntact D. frgive
29. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wndering D. regretting
30. A. pr B. timely C. final D. tugh
31. A. eagerly B. plitely C. nervusly D. curiusly
32. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence
33. A. cmfrtable B. expensive C. empty D. mdern
34. A. interested in B. aware f C. dubtful abut D. satisfied with
35. A. when B. where C. which D. that
36. A. abandning B. balancing C. cmparing D. mixing
37. A. Depending n B. Supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting n
38. A. different B. friendly C. psitive D. general
39. A. criticized B. infrmed C. warned D. reminded
40. A. managed B. ffered C. attempted D. expected
41. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical
42. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. gals
43. A. questin B. experience C. histry D. ccasin
44. A. pay ff B. cme back C. run ut D. turn up
45. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure
四、 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Last night’s meter (流星) shwer left many peple in the cmmunity dissatisfied and demanding answers. Accrding t Gabe Rthschild, Emerald Valley’s mayr, peple gathered in the suburbs f the city, carrying heavy telescpes, expecting t watch the brightly burning meters passing thrugh the sky. What they fund instead was a sky s brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light f the meters passing verhead.
“My family was s frustrated,” admitted twn resident Duane Csby, “We wanted t make this an unfrgettable family uting, but it turned ut t be a huge disappintment.”
Astrnmers---scientists wh study stars and planets----have been cmplaining abut this prblem fr decades. They say that light pllutin prevents them frm seeing bjects in the sky that they culd see quite easily in the past. They call n peple and the gvernment t take measures t fight against it.
There is yet a ppulatin besides prfessinal and amateur star bservers that suffers even mre frm light pllutin. This ppulatin cnsists f birds, bats, frgs, snakes, etc. Fr example, utdr lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds. Accrding t the Internatinal Dark-Sky Assciatin. “100 millin birds a year thrughut Nrth America die in crashes with lighted buildings and twers.”
Cuntless mre animals casualties (伤亡)result frm the use f artificial lighting. Clearly, peple enjy the benefits f lighting their evenings, but sme scientists think it can be harmful fr humans, t. They wrry that expsure t light while sleeping can increase a persn’s chances f getting cancer.
Emerald Valley is nly ne cmmunity that is becming aware f the negative effects f light pllutin. Fr years, Flagstaff, Arizna, has enfrced lighting regulatins in its city in rder t assist astrnmers at the Lwell Observatry. Similar effrts have been made wrldwide, and a mvement is underway t remind us t turn ff lights when we are nt using them, s that ther creatures can share the night.
46. It happened last night that _____.
A. the city’s lights affected the meter watching
B. the meters flew past befre being nticed
C. the city light shw attracted many peple
D. the meter watching ended up a scial uting
47. What d the astrnmers cmplain abut?
A. Meter shwers ccur less ften than befre.
B. Their bservatin equipment is in pr repair.
C. Light pllutin has remained unslved fr years.
D. Their eyesight is failing due t artificial lighting.
48. What is the authr cncerned abut accrding t Paragraph 4?
A. Birds may take ther migratin paths.
B. Animals’ living habits may change suddenly.
C. Varieties f animals will becme sharply reduced.
D. Animals’ survival is threatened by utdr lighting.
49. Lighting regulatins in Flagstaff, Arizna are put int effect t _____.
A. lessen the chance f getting cancer
B. create an ideal bservatin cnditin
C. ensure citizens a gd sleep at night
D. enable all creatures t live in harmny
50. What message des the authr mst want t give us?
A. Saving wildlife is saving urselves.
B. Great effrts shuld be made t save energy.
C. Human activities shuld be envirnmentally friendly.
D. New equipment shuld be intrduced fr space study.
B
When asked abut happiness, we usually think f smething extrardinary, an abslute delight, which seems t get rarer the lder we get.
Fr kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race r getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的).
In the teenage years the cncept f happiness changes. Suddenly it’s cnditinal n such things as excitement, lve and ppularity. I can still recall the excitement f being invited t dance with the mst attractive by at the schl party.
In adulthd the things that bring deep jy----lve, marriage, birth----als bring respnsibility and the risk f lss. Fr adults, happiness is cmplicated.(复杂的)
My definitin f happiness is “the capacity fr enjyment”. The mre we can enjy what we have, the happier we are. It’s easy t verlk the pleasure we get frm the cmpany f friends, the freedm t live where we please, and even gd health.
I experienced my little mments f pleasure yesterday. First I was verjyed when I shut the last lunch-bx and had the huse t myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted mrning writing, which I lve. When the kids and my husband came hme, I enjyed their nise after the quiet f the day.
Psychlgists tell us that t be happy we need a mix f enjyable leisure time and satisfying wrk. I dn’t think that my grandmther, wh raised 14 children, had much f either. She did have a netwrk f clse friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.
We, hwever, with s many chices and such pressure t succeed in every area, have turned happiness int ne mre thing we’ve gt t have. We’ve s self-cnscius abut ur “right” t it that it’s making us miserable. S we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, withut nticing that the peple wh have thse things aren’t necessarily happier
Happiness isn’t abut what happens t us----it’s abut hw we see what happens t us. It’s the skillful way f finding a psitive fr every negative. It’s nt wishing fr what we dn’t have, but enjying what we d pssess.
51.As peple grw lder, they
A. feel it harder t experience happiness
B. assciate their happiness less with thers
C. will take fewer risks in pursuing happiness
D. tend t believe respnsibility means happiness
52.What can we learn abut the authr frm Paragraph 5 and 6?
A. She cares little abut her wn health.
B. She enjys the freedm f traveling.
C. She is easily pleased by things in daily life.
D. She prefers getting pleasure frm husewrk.
53.What can be inferred frm Paragraph 7?
A. Psychlgists think satisfying wrk is key t happiness.
B. Psychlgists’ pinin is well prved by Grandma’s case.
C. Grandma ften fund time fr scial gatherings.
D. Grandma’s happiness came frm mdest expectatins f life.
54.Peple wh equal happiness with wealth and success .
A. cnsider pressure smething blcking their way
B. stress their right t happiness t much
C. are at a lss t make crrect chices
D. are mre likely t be happy
55.What can be cncluded frm the passage?
A. Happiness lies between the psitive and the negative.
B. Each man is the master f his wn fate.
C. Success leads t happiness.
D. Happy is he wh is cntent.
第II卷 非选择题
五、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Last December, Dris Lw turned 90. Once a week she still drives t the Canadian Natinal Institute fr the Blind (CNIB) in Trnt, where she helps transfrm literature int braille(盲文) t bring the pwer f stry and knwledge t the hearts and minds f blind readers. She has been vlunteering her time and talents t such enterprises(事业) fe mre than 40 years.
After wrking in the business wrld fr a while, Lw gt fed up. S she turned t teaching at a technical schl and later mved int the library.
Lw’s mther liked reading. As her eyes began t fail, Lw read t her. Then “hearing an advertisement encuraging peple t learn braille, I decided t give it a try.” In 1973, she was certified as a braille transcriber (转译者) and began transcribing bks as a vlunteer fr the CNIB library.
The jb was strenuus ---she culd get t the end f a page, make a mistake n the last line, and have t d the whle thing again. Fr a number f years, Lw als wrked in the CNIB sund studi reading bks nt tape. Three years ag, she tk up prfreading (校对) at the CNIB’s wrd factry.
In April, during Vlunteer Week, the CNIB recgnized Lw fr her great cntributins. Thanks t vlunteers like Lw, the CNIB library has gt mre than 80,000 accessible materials fr peple unable t read traditinal print. “I can’t imagine hw many readers f all ages have benefited frm Dris’ cntributin as a skilled vlunteer thrugh her rich vice and her high degree f accuracy in the hundreds f bks she has brailled and prfread ver the years--- and she is still ding s,” said a CNIB fficial.
“Fr me,” said Lw, “the CNIB is mre than just a place t vlunteer. Three thins matter mst in my life: a little play, a little wrk, a little lve. I’ve fund them all here.”
What des Lw still d at the age f 90 at the CNIB? (n mre than 10 wrds)
Why did Lw learn braille? (n mre than 15 wrds)
What des the underlined wrd “strenuus” mst prbably mean? (1 wrd)
What are Lw’s cntributins t the CNIB? (n mre than 15 wrds)
What d yu think f Lw? Give yur reasns. (n mre than 20 wrds)
六、 书面表达(满分25分)
61.假设你是某大学的学生李津。你学校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。
1.个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等);
2.组织校内活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等);
3.组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等);
4.表达当选的愿望。
注意:1.词数不少于100。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
2.可适当加入细节, 使内容充实,行文连贯。
参考词汇:副主席vice president 竞选run fr
Gd afternn, my dear friends. My name is Li Jin.
Thank yu.
天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期
高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)
英语答题纸
试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共 100分,考试时间 90 分钟。
第I卷 选择题(共 55 题,共 65 分)
第II卷 非选择题
(共两项,共 35 分)
五、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
What des Lw still d at the age f 90 at the CNIB? (n mre than 10 wrds)
Why did Lw learn braille? (n mre than 15 wrds)
What des the underlined wrd “strenuus” mst prbably mean? (1 wrd)
What are Lw’s cntributins t the CNIB? (n mre than 15 wrds)
What d yu think f Lw? Give yur reasns. (n mre than 20 wrds)
六、 书面表达(满分25分)
61. Gd afternn, my dear friends. My name is Li Jin.
Thank yu.
天津市第三中学2020~2021学年度第一学期
高三年级阶段性测试试卷(2020.12)
英语答案
试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共 100分,考试时间 90 分钟。
第I卷 选择题
(共 55 题,共 65 分)
第II卷 非选择题
(共两项,共 35 分)
五、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
What des Lw still d at the age f 90 at the CNIB? (n mre than 10 wrds)
She helps transfrm literature int braille (fr blind readers/the blind).
Why did Lw learn braille? (n mre than 15 wrds)
(Because) her mther’s eyes began t fail and she heard an /the advertisement.
What des the underlined wrd “strenuus” mst prbably mean? (1 wrd)
Difficult/Hard/Tiring/Tugh.
What are Lw’s cntributins t the CNIB? (n mre than 15 wrds)
She has brailled and prfread hundreds f bks, and read bks nt tape.
What d yu think f Lw? Give yur reasns. (n mre than 20 wrds)
Lw is kind and helpful. Because she has devted much time t transcribing bks int braille as a vlunteer. //Lw is a kind-hearted lady with a psitive attitude tward life because she takes delight in helping thers.
六、 书面表达(满分25分)
61. Gd afternn, my dear friends. My name is Li Jin.
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