2023重庆市南开中学高三下学期第六次质量检测试题(2月)英语无答案
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重庆市高2023届高三第六次质量检测
英语试题
命审单位:重庆南开中学
2023.2
注意事项:
1 .本试卷由两个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分,共12页。
2 .全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成,在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,前 选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。.要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3 .请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息,并认真核对答题卡上所拈贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
4 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节;满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 Y小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。
- What type of place is the man probably living in?
A. The dormitory. B. A house. C. An apartment.
- How does the woman feel?
A. Confused. B. Angry. C. Scared.
- Why does the man want to leave the umbrella behind?
- His mother has told him to do so.
- He didn't watch the weather report.
- He’s going away from the rain.
- What does the woman suggest the man do?
- Drink some coffee.
- Get up early tomorrow.
- Finish reading tonight.
- How much will the man pay for the shoes?
A. $50. B. $75. C. $ 100.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of games is the woman playing?
A. Shooting games. B. Music games. C. Puzzles.
7. Who does the woman have an appointment with tomorrow?
A. A manager. B. A professor. C. A dentist.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman probably want the man to do?
A. Do some cleaning.
B. Be careful in his job.
C. Take out the trash in turn.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Manager and new worker.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who owned the circus?
A. The man. B. Carl’s father. C. The man's father.
11. Where did the man's sister get hurt?
A. In Normandy. B. In New Delhi. C. In Moscow.
12. What does the man do now?
A. He is a performer. B. He is a hotel manager. C. He is a safety consultant.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why is the woman exhausted?
A. She is running. B. She is wet in the rain. C. She didn't sleep well.
14. How far does the woman cover every week?
A. Two miles. B. Three miles. C. Six miles.
15. What is the man's healthy habit?
A. He has a healthy diet. B. He gets enough sleep. C. He does much exercise.
16. What would the man like to do?
A. Cycle to work.
B. Get to bed earlier.
C. Go to the pool every day.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
- What does the speaker think most modem people are like?
A. Friendly. B. Selfish. C. Patient.
- What is a benefit of helping others according to the talk?
- You may learn a skill.
- You can get thanks from others.
- You will feel better about yourself.
- Who probably needs someone to comfort?
- A person in grief.
- A charity volunteer.
- A person without skills.
- What is the main topic of the talk?
- How to get help.
- How to start to chat.
- How to help others.
第二部分全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》 阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Group Reservations
With 8. 5 acres of exhibits and activities, the Science Museum of Minnesota is the perfect place to bring groups of all ages! Discover superheroes of science, thought-provoking exhibitions, hands-on experiments, fan-favorites like Sportsology and the Dinosaurs & Fossils Gallery, traveling exhibits, and more, all in downtown St. Paul.
Hours
The Museum is open daily from 9 :30 am to 4:30 pm.
Group visits may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.
Group prices
Groups of fifteen or more receive $ 2 off general ticket rates. The discounted rate is:
Adult (18 + ) $27.95
Child (4-17) $17.95
Children 3 and under are free.
K -12 School Groups
K - 12 school groups qualify for special field trip rales. Please call the Science Museum Contact Center at (651) 221 -9444 for more information.
Make Your Group Purchase
Discounted General Exhibit and Omni theater tickets for groups of 15 or more can be reserved by calling the Science Museum Contact Center at (651) 221 - 9444. You can also purchase discounted General Exhibit tickets for groups of 15 or more online at 8mm. org tickets, where the discount will be automatically added and displayed in your cart at checkout. Group discount Omni theater tickets are not currently available online; please call the Contact Center to purchase.
Safety Guidelines
❖ Masks are welcomed and encouraged for all visitors;
❖ Advance reservations required ;
❖ Safe distancing reminders throughout the museum;
❖ A state-of-the-art HVAC system and careful monitoring to ensure excellent indoor air quality.
- What is a visitor able to see at the Science Museum of Minnesota?
A. Superhero movies. B. The Wildlife Gallery.
C. Contemporary art. D. Exhibits from other places.
- What is the minimum number for booking a group visit?
A. 10. B. 15. C. 17. D.18.
- What must all visitors do before visiting the Museum?
A. Bring a face mask. B. Make a booking.
C. Monitor the air quality. D. Check body temperature.
B
Several years ago, a cousin I had lost touch with since I was a teenager dropped by my house. At the living room entrance,, he stopped in dead silence, his eyes fixed on the bookshelves covering the entire back wall. "Have you read them all?” he asked me, almost frightened. “Yes”, I said, “just about". He shook his head in silence, as if this was a feat (技艺)that had demanded some effort. As for him, he had had to leave school at fourteen, working wherever he could. His family did not have books. I only ever recalled seeing the comic book Tarzan lying around on the table.
I often recall this scene with my cousin with unease. It hides another violent one. I was between fifteen and eighteen years old. 1 must have blamed my father for “not being interested in anything” , for reading only Paris-Normandie, the local newspaper. Usually so calm and tolerant regarding the rudeness of his only daughter, he replied seriously : ” Books are good for you. But as for me, I don't need them to live.”
These words stretch across time, fixed inside me, like a pain and an unbearable reality. I understood very well what my father meant. Reading Alexander Dumas, Flaubert, Camus would not have served any practical purpose in his work as a cafe owner. On the other hand, in the future he hoped for me, he vaguely knew that books held weight, and that they formed part of a defining package- “cultural baggage“ 一that included the theatre, the opera and winter sports-a superior social world. I understood all that and it was unacceptable. I refused to think that the world of books would stay forever closed to the human being who was dearest to me.
As I think about reasons for reading, my fathers words come back to me insistently, like a personal and unsolvable contradiction. No, to read is not to live but I have always lived with books.
- What does Paragraph 1 tell us about the writer?
- Her having read many books amazed her cousin.
- Her cousin quit school early and had no books at all.
- She completely finished reading the books on the shelves.
- Her cousin was frightened to death upon seeing the books.
- What does “one" refer to in Paragraph 2?
A. An idea. B. An emotion.
C. A scene. D. A relative.
- What can't the writer accept?
- The bitter memory of a violent childhood.
B. The strict tone in which her father spoke.
- The fear of falling short of her fathers expectations.
- Her fathers ignorance of the importance of reading.
- What is the passage going to talk about next?
- Why the writer enjoys reading books.
- What separates the writer from others.
- What the writer's father really meant.
- How other conflicts erupted.
C
Last April, Elon Musk, the world's richest man, attempted a takeover of Twitter, for $ 44 billion, which quickly turned into public controversy and court battles. But the moat interesting part of the story is the more fundamental question : why would Musk want to buy Twitter in the first place?
If you look at the size of Twitter, its appeal isn't obvious. The company makes a relatively small profit each year, and in terms of the number of users, Twitter has around 436 million users every month, which is still a long way behind the likes of Facebook ( near three billion) , Instagram (two billion) , and TikTok ( one billion), So why does Musk want to spend a considerable amount of money on Twitter?
The answer might be what makes Twitter so interesting ; it carries enormous cultural power and has an unmatched ability to shift the course of news and culture. Twitters cultural power is easy to see. Click on any random news article, and there's a good chance that somewhere in the text, it’s quoting what someone said on Twitter.
What makes the platform important is essentially its clients. Twitter is the place where the most powerful and influential people like to hang out. Because Twitter is mostly based on short, text-based posts, it is perfect for conveying information, an argument, or a joke, at enormous speed, making it extremely useful for the likes of politicians, journalists, executives and celebrities.
What Twitter is really good at is acting as a global watercooler-a persistent backchannel for gossip (流言蜚语),jokes and informal connections. Ifs a place where new ideas emerge, or arguments happen, and because the people doing the gossiping are important, influential types, what happens on Twitter can actually affect the rest of the world. I think this explains why Elon Musk might want to pay big money for it. If you own Twitter, you suddenly have a say in the world's most important watercooler conversation.
28. What can we know about Twitter?
- Elon Musk's purchase of it went smoothly.
- It has significant power to shape culture.
- What people say on Twitter comes from random articles.
- Its influence can’t compare with those of its competitors.
29. What makes Twitter valuable for its users?
A. The volume of information. B. The potential clients it attracts.
C. The profit it generates. D. The efficiency of spreading ideas.
30.According to the author, why might Elon Musk want lo buy Twitter?
A. To promote new ideas. B. To improve its products.
C. To have a greater voice. D. To control powerful people.
31.What is the best title for the text?
- Why Is Twitter so Valuable?
- Who Are Twitter's Target Users?
- What Did Elon Musk Do to Twitter?
- How Does Twitter Dominate the World?
D
Are you among the one in three Americans who gulps down a multivitamin every morning, probably with a sip of water? The truth about this popular habit may be hard to swallow. " Most people would be better off just drinking a full glass of water and skipping the vitamin,“ says Dr. Pieter Cohen, an associate professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School. In addition to saving money, you'll have the satisfaction of not succumbing to misleading marketing strategies.
That’s because for the average American adult, a daily multivitamin doesn't provide any meaningful health benefit, as noted recently by the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). Their review, which analyzed 84 studies involving nearly 700,000 people, found little or no evidence that taking vitamin and mineral supplements (营养片)helps prevent cancer and cardiovascular disease that can lead to heart attacks, nor do they help prevent an early death.
However, this is not always the case. Highly restrictive diets, or certain weight-loss surgeries that cause poor nutrient absorption t are examples of reasons why a multivitamin or individual vitamins might be recommended. A daily vitamin D supplement may be necessary when a person gets insufficient sun exposure. Your doctor may recommend an iron supplement if you have anemia, a low red blood cell count.
Then why do people place too much reliance on vitamins? “They are very inexpensive to make, so the companies can sink lots of money into advertising,” says Dr. Cohen. But because the FDA regulates dietary supplements as food and not as prescription (处方药)or over-the- counter drugs, the agency only closely monitors claims regarding the treatment of disease. For example, supplement makers cannot say that their product “lowers heart disease risk”. But their labels are allowed to include phrases such as” promotes a healthy heart“ or “supports immunity” , as well as vague promises about improving fatigue and low motivation.
“Supplement manufacturers are allowed to market their products as if they have benefits when no benefit actually exists," says Dr. Cohen. He considers it wise to note the legally required disclaimer on each product: ”These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. " Although multivitamins aren't helpful, at least they're not harmful. But the money people spend on them could be better spent on purchasing healthy foods.
32. What does the underlined expression u succumbing to“ in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Giving in to. B. Looking forward to.
C. Objecting to. D. Sticking to.
33.Why does the author mention anemia in Paragraph 3?
- To illustrate the risks of a restricted diet.
- To prove the benefits of adequate sun exposure.
- To demonstrate the existence of exceptions.
- To stress the importance of nutrient absorption.
34.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ____.
- drug companies lose much money promoting vitamins
- the FDA has stricter regulations for prescribed medicine
- supplement makers care little about designing their labels
- it is illegal to market a product without actual health benefits
35. What does Dr. Cohen think of the disclaimer?
A. Helpful. B. Unnecessary.
C. Confusing. D. Interesting
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Storytelling provides children with a window to new worlds. 36 Without realising it, they are learning valuable life lessons through hearing an engaging, exciting story. Telling stories allows children to walk out of their familiar zone and experience different worlds, countries, and traditions. It can help develop an appreciation of the rest of the world.
Storytelling has also proven to help develop a sense of empathy as children are encouraged to put themselves in the position of the story's major characters ; to consider their actions and reactions and why they may have behaved in certain ways. 37
Reading to a child can increase their willingness to express themselves and communicate their thoughts and feelings.38 You could also actively encourage children to ask questions and to talk about how they feel.
Storytelling also encourages children to be creative and use their imagination to picture the setting, the characters, and the story as it unfolds. It's different from watching a film where children are given the imagery to accompany the words. 39 ,
40 They show respect to the storyteller or others listening to the story. They learn to be more patient and to let others speak ; they begin to understand that others may not interpret things in the same way they do.
- Stories are one of the best ways of firing up curiosity.
- Consequently, they are more likely to relate to others.
- Through storytelling children are encouraged to listen to others.
- They build the world within which the story is set for themselves.
- Ask them to talk to you about the plot and characters in the story.
- It gives them the opportunity to learn new ideas and information.
- What starts off as verbal storytelling will lead onto reading books.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节;满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My son struggles with his writing. He finds writing 41, particularly how to hold his pencil. Trying to get my son to 42 it serves as another reminder of how many complex things we make kids learn so young.
"I can't," he says, proving that his father’s 43 to give up the moment things get difficult is an genetic feature. I can't 44 him. I have been talking about how to hold a pencil for so long that I'm 45 about how to do so myself. Also, since he's lefthanded ,Fm doing all my 46 with my left hand to make it easier for him to imitate. But as I'm right-handed, it just means my writing 47 out all twisted and strange.
We're writing his letter to Santa. I tell him I'll write the first part and he can 48 the toys he wants, and his signature. He's doing great, me not so much. My letters are badly formed. 49 , my left hand gets tired easily. So no matter how carefully I form the first few letters, within minutes I'm 50 to write even the simplest word without it looking like chicken scratch (爪痕).From that point on, the 51 are truly leading the blind and you would need an FBI agent specialized in handwriting, who can 52 which section of unsteady text was written by me, and which was done by a four-year-old who has been writing for nine weeks.
And then we're 53, and the letter we've written to Santa is on the fridge.
"Wow," says my wife, “he did that all by himself?” I don't 54 her. "He's definitely getting better,” she says, and I don’t know if I'm 55 of him or myself.
41. A. dull | B. enjoyable | C. tough | D. sacred |
42. A. treasure | B. discover | C. taste | D. master |
43. A. fantasy | B. tendency | C. ambition | D. memory |
44. A. blame | B. challenge | C. praise | D. trust |
45. A. curious | B. confused | C. thrilled | D. hopeful |
46. A. examples | B. duties | C. jobs | D. things |
47. A. comes | B. drops | C. breaks | D. looks |
48. A. buy | B. add | C. count | D. show |
49. A. Still | B. Thus | C. Otherwise | D. Worse |
50. A. unwilling | B. unable | C. unafraid | D. unhappy |
51. A. blind | B. deaf | C. sick | D. old |
52. A. count on | B. break down | C. work out | D. put forward |
53. A. discouraged | B. forgotten | C. done | D. teased |
54. A. judge | B. deny | C. impress | D. correct |
55. A. tired | B. proud | C. afraid | D. critical |
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
The first Little Free Library began with a simple concept ; Take a book, return a book. ICs a creative, community-building practice 56 has blossomed into an international nonprofit with over 60,000 locations in America 57 80 other countries around the globe. A neighborhood Little Free Library offers both a fun and free way for anyone 58 (find) a new page-turner, which can be crucial for members of lower-income families with limited access to books at home.
It all began in 2009 when Todd H. Bol designed and built the first Little Free Library at 59 ( he) home in Hudson, Wisconsin. The 60 (follow) year, he gave away 30 Little Free Libraries to friends and family as enthusiasm spread throughout the community.
Inspired by early 20th-century philanthropist (慈善家)Andrew Carnegie's promise to fund 2,508 free public libraries across the English-speaking world, Bol 61 (team) up with Rick Brooks to build at least that many Little Free Libraries within four years. 62 pair achieved their goal a year and a half ahead of schedule, with 4,000 Little Free Libraries in 63 ( exist) by the end of 2012—the same year Little Free Library 64 (official) registered as a nonprofit and moved its main office from Bol's home 65 an actual workspace in Hudson.
第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是校英语社社长李华,计划周末为同学们播放一部英文电影,请写一份英文通知,告知同 学们相关事宜:
1 .时间和地点;
2 .影片简介;
3 .鼓励大家参与。
注意:
1 .词数约为80字左右;
2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear schoolmates,
School English Club
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was in 1959, one week before my 10th birthday, my mother announced we were taking a trip to Niagara Falls when summer vacation started. Reservations had been made for a hotel and a Maid of the Mist Boat Tour trip. It all sounded incredibly good until Mom said we would drive to Canada.
Driving in the car meant I'd share the back seat with my 3-year-old sister. M Sitting in the back seat all day is dull," I thought.
“Hey, can we take a plane there instead?” I asked between mouthfuls of hamburger and French fries.
“Sorry, honey, maybe next time,“ my mother replied as she and my father exchanged glances.
“Dad, how long a ride is it to Canada
“It’s about nine hours, pal. n
This was an excellent chance to get one parent on my side. "That's not fair to you, Dad. You'll be too tired to have fun after driving so much. ” I crossed my fingers. “Then you'll have to drive all the way home too! Being on a plane would be very relaxing for you because you won't be driving so much.”
My father smiled and patted my back. u Thanks for being so concerned, but I’ll be fine. No need to worry. " Then he looked at my mother and winked.
Parents can be so frustrating. Didn't they get it? I'm in desperate need of a plane ride, and I need something cool to talk about with my friends when we get home. I lost control. “Sitting in the back seat of the car sucks," I blurted out, then rapidly covered my mouth with a hand to prevent any other forbidden words from escaping.
"Jay!" My mother shouted. “Watch your mouth!”
"I don't want to hear that type of language again,“ my father said, slapping the table angrily.
“Ok, sorry, but I really wanted to go by plane. “
“This conversation's over. " My father said. "If you have finished eating, go to your room.”
On Saturday morning, We loaded all our luggage into the car.
注意:
L续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My father turned the key and started the engine.
Then I was surprised to see a sign that read “ Airport Parking”.
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