初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A公开课ppt课件

Section A

单词

kiss v.& n.亲吻；接吻         greet v.和……打招呼；迎接

relaxed adj.放松的；自在的    value v.重视；珍视n.价值

capital n.首都；国都          noon n.正午；中午

mad adj.很生气；疯的        passport n.护照

chalk n.粉笔                 blackboard n.黑板

northern adj.北方的；北部的  coast n.海岸；海滨

season n.季；季节            knock v.敲；击n.敲击声；敲击

eastern adj.东方的；东部的    worth adj.值得；有……价值（的）

manner n.方式；方法（pl.）礼貌；礼仪

custom n.风俗；习俗          bow n.& v.鞠躬     

effort n.努力；尽力短语

短语

drop by 顺便访问；随便进入    after all 毕竟；终归

get mad 大动肝火；气愤        make an effort 作出努力

clean…off 把……擦掉    

take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞

shake hands with sb.与某人握手

be worth doing sth. 值得做某事

句型

1.—What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?当你跟别人初次见面时，你应该做什么？

—You're supposed to shake hands.你应该握手。

2.I was supposed to arrive at 7:00. 我本应该7点钟到。

3.—Is it impolite to keep others waiting?让别人一直等是不礼貌的吗？

—Yes,it's very impolite to keep others waiting.

是的，让别人一直等是非常不礼貌的。

Section B

单词

empty adj.空的；空洞的    basic adj.基本的；基础的

exchange n.& v.交换        granddaughter n.（外）孙女

behave v.表现；举止       except prep.除……之外 conj.除了；只是

suggestion n.建议          teenage adj.十几岁的；青少年的

elbow n.肘；胳膊          gradually adv.逐步地；渐进地短语

短语

go out of one's way特地；格外努力

get used to 习惯于

make…feel at home使（某人）感到宾至如归

cut up 切碎

no reason to do sth. 没有理由做某事

as you can imagine 正如你所想象

句型

1. In China,it's impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.

在中国，用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。

2. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.

他们尽力使我感到宾至如归。

3.As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. 正如你想象的那样，这里的很多事情和在国内时截然不同。

4.Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit. 另一个例子是除了面包外，你不应该用手拿任何东西吃，甚至水果也不行。

语法

be supposed to do句型的应用

知识目标

学习一些见面礼仪，掌握be supposed to do sth. 结构的用法。

能力目标

能与他人讨论不同国家的风俗习惯，如初次见面的礼仪、餐桌礼仪等。

情感目标

了解各国风俗文化差异，比较中国的见面礼、生活习俗、餐桌礼仪等与其他国家的不同。

类别

学习重点

重点单词

kiss, greet

重点短语

shake hands,be supposed to,be expected to,make mistakes

hold out,to my surprise,find out,the wrong way

重点句式

1.—What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?

—They're supposed to bow.

2.They're expected to shake hands.

3.How was the dinner at Paul's house last night?

4.I held out my hand and to my surprise,she kissed me on both sides of my face!

写一写

亲吻kiss   和……打招呼greet

译一译

1.握手shake hands          2.应该做be supposed to

3.被期望be expected to      4.犯错误make mistakes

5.伸出hold out             6.使我吃惊的是to my surprise

7.弄清;查明find out

背一背

——韩国人第一次见面应该做什么？

—What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?

——他们应该鞠躬。

——They are supposed / expected to bow.

2.昨晚在保罗家里的晚餐怎么样？

  How was the dinner at Paul\'s house last night?

3.我伸出手来（想要握手），可令我吃惊的是，她居然亲吻了我的双颊!

  I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face!

新课导入

Teacher:As we know,Chinese people shake hands with each other when we meet for the first time.Do you know how to greet when people meet for the first time in Brazil,the United States,Japan,Mexico,Korea and so on? Please guess.

（可以给学生时间猜，让学生练习They are supposed to do sth.的句型。)

【完成教材1a~1c的教学任务】

1.让学生看1a中的表格，并朗读表中单词或短语。

2.两人一组进行对话，猜测这些国家的风俗。

典例参考

A：In Brazil,what are they supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time?

B:I think they are supposed to kiss.

3.听1b部分的录音，核对1a猜测的结果。

4.根据1a中的 信息，让学生练习对话。

典例参考

A:What are people in Korea supposed to do when…?

B:They're supposed to…How about in Japan?

A:In Japan,they're expected to…

【语法提要】

1.be supposed to do

be supposed to do意为“应该做，被期待做”。常用来表示被要求、希望做某事，含有必须、应该或理应做某事的意思。相当于should或be expected to。

注意：(1)be supposed to do 时态、人称和单复数的变化在be动词上体现。to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。

(2)be supposed to do的否定句式，即在be动词后面加not。此时相当于should not 或be not allowed to do，意为“不应该做，不被许可做……”。

2.be expected to do sth.

be expected to do sth. 意为“被期待做某事；应该做某事”，为被动语态，动词expected后跟不定式。

例句：He was expected to go to university by his parents. 父母期待他能够上大学。

You\'re expected to get good grades this term. 本学期你应该取得好成绩。

【问题探究】

1.You are supposed(suppose) to be on time.

2.We expect him to win the game.(改为同义句）

He is  expected  to win the game.

【完成教材2a~2d的教学任务】

1.给学生展示一些图片，然后让学生用“He/She is supposed to…”的句型来描述。

2.预习2a中的内容，为听力作准备。

3.听第一遍录音，完成2a部分的任务。

4.听第二遍录音，完成2b部分的任务。

5.根据2a，2b中的信息编排对话并表演。

典例参考

A:How was the dinner at Paul's house last night?

B:It was OK.But I made some mistakes.I was supposed to…but I …

6.让学生熟读2d的对话，然后让2~3组学生表演。

7.教师讲解对话中的重难点，并让学生用hold out,to one's surprise等短语造句。

【语法提要】

1. as soon as

as soon as表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。当主句是一般将来时态时，从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现”原则。

例句：I'll write to you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你写信。（一般现在时）

As soon as I went in, Jason cried out with pleasure.我一进门，杰森就高兴得叫起来。（一般过去时）

2.hold out

（1）伸出；拿出

例句：They all held out their hands to welcome me.他们全都伸出双手欢迎我。

（2）提出，提供；抱有(希望等)

例句：Doctors hold out little hope of her recovering.医生对她的痊愈不抱很大的希望。

（3）坚持；不退让；不屈服

例句：They held out against enemy for six months.他们顽强不屈，抗击敌人达六个月之久。

3.to one's surprise

to one's surprise意为“使/让某人吃惊的是”。其中surprise用作名词，意为“惊奇；诧异”。

例句：To my surprise,she got a perfect score in the English exam.使我吃惊的是，她在英语考试中得了满分。

【问题探究】

1.They all held out (hold out) their hands to welcome us just now.

2.I'll call you as soon as (一……就……) I arrive in England.

( B )1.He is arrive at 7:00.

     A. expecting   B. expected to   C. expecting to   D. expected

( C )2.He stand there to wait for his teacher.

     A.should to            B.are supposed

     C.isn't supposed to     D.doesn't should

( D )3.my surprise,he didn't hold his hand.

     A.In;to    B.In;out    C.To;to    D.To;out

( C )4.（山东菏泽中考）—When will you return the book to me?

      —I'll give it to you  I finish it.

     A.once    B.until    C.as soon as    D.unless

本课时教学中，通过学习其他国家的一些风俗人情，让学生通过对话和听材料的方式学习重点句型；又通过小组对话和分角色扮演的形式来教学课文，使学生更积极地参与到课堂中来，使学生更容易掌握本课时的重点。

教学过程中老师的疑问：

教师点评和总结：