Module 4单元测试卷02 外研版英语八年级下册
展开Module4 单元测试卷
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. What did Tom do this morning?
2. Where has Robert ever been?
3. How often does David's father play tennis?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
4. Where might the man and the woman be?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital.
C. In a library.
5. How long has Bob played football?
A. For 4 years. B. For 6 years.
C. For 8 years.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She has a cold.
B. She doesn't sleep well.
C. She doesn't want to eat anything.
7. When did the woman's problem start?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Sunday.
C. On Thursday.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 8至10小题。
8. What's wrong with Alice?
A. She's not interested in sports.
B. She's not feeling very well.
C. She likes doing sports very much.
9. What advice does Nick give?
A. He asks her to eat healthier food.
B. He asks her to do more exercise.
C. He asks her to have a good rest.
10. When will Nick and Alice go to play tennis?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Next week.
C. Right now.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
11. When did the boy begin to speak?
A. When he was two. B. When he was three.
C. When he was four.
12. What did the boy think of the food that morning?
A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Nice.
13. How was the boy according to the doctors?
A. Badly ill. B. Very polite. C. Very well.
14. How did the mother feel when she heard her son speak?
A. Sad. B. Sorry. C. Happy.
15. Why didn't the boy say anything before?
A. Because the eggs have always been very good before.
B. Because he didn't like to speak.
C. Because he couldn't speak.
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
How to be healthy | |
First | We should have enough sleep, or we may fall 16. __________. |
Second | We should eat plenty of 17. __________like green vegetables and 18. __________. |
Third | We should 19. __________something healthier such as apple juice and milk. |
Finally | We should 20. __________often. |
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
( )21. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to ____ it three times a day.
A. take B. eat
C. drink D. make
( )22. Don't ____ too much time playing computer games. It's harmful to your eyes.
A. cost B. take
C. spend D. pay
( )23. —____ have you been in the army?
—Since I was eighteen.
A. How long B. How far
C. How soon D. How often
( )24. If you want to be in good condition, you should eat ____.
A. healthy B. healthily
C. unhealthily D. health
( )25. I'm afraid you have a ____. Your head is so hot.
A. fever B. cough
C. cold D. toothache
( )26. [易错题]I ____ the book for ten days. I have to return it to the library today.
A. have bought B. bought
C. have kept D. kept
( )27. The government decided ____ a new mobile cabin hospital(方舱医院) in the city.
A. to set up B. to make up
C. set up D. make up
( )28. The old man was ____ walk any farther.
A. enough tired to B. too tired to
C. so tired as D. so tired that
( )29. [易错题]I felt ____ last night, and then I went to bed quickly.
A. sleepy B. asleep
C. sleeping D. sleep
( )30. —____?
—I have a toothache. It's killing me.
A. How old are you
B. How long have you been like this
C. How can I help you
D. How do you like it
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
Everyone gets headaches sometimes. But how __31__ do you know about headaches? What may cause __32__? And what should we do if we have a headache? __33__ should we go to see a doctor?
A headache is not a disease, but it may show that __34__ in our body is wrong. We may have __35__ than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other __36__ may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we don't get enough __37__. We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty(空的) stomach. What should we do if we have a headache?
We should lie down and rest. We should have a __38__ sleep. We shouldn't take too much exercise if we are __39__.
If we have headaches __40__, we need to see a doctor.
( )31. A. soon B. long
C. much D. often
( )32. A. it B. this
C. that D. them
( )33. A. When B. How
C. What D. Where
( )34. A. nothing B. anything
C. something D. everything
( )35. A. less B. more
C. little D. most
( )36. A. lifestyles B. ways
C. medicine D. illnesses
( )37. A. money B. sleep
C. time D. food
( )38. A. same B. short
C. bad D. good
( )39. A. hungry B. thirsty
C. happy D. stressed
( )40. A. never B. hardly ever
C. often D. every month
B
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got __41__. So I had to take her to see a __42__. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow __43__ the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.
On the first morning, she got up very early __44__ ran with me in our neighbourhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After __45__ for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me __46__ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.
But after two weeks, she wanted to __47__running because she thought twoweek exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our __48__. She began to exercise again.
With my help, it __49__ her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will __50__ worry about my health. ” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.
( )41. A. better B. stronger
C. worse D. thinner
( )42. A. teacher B. waiter
C. nurse D. doctor
( )43. A. that B. what
C. which D. where
( )44. A. and B. but
C. so D. or
( )45. A. swimming B. running
C. playing D. eating
( )46. A. act B. expect
C. forget D. remember
( )47. A. give up B. eat up
C. set up D. put up
( )48. A. school B. hospital
C. neighbourhood D. cinema
( )49. A. cost B. spent
C. took D. paid
( )50. A. never B. ever
C. sometimes D. always
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,45分)
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Hi, how are you?
B: Not very well. I think I have the flu.
A: Oh no! How poor. 51. ________
B: It might be, I suppose, but it doesn't feel like it. I've had it for a few days now. I just feel really weak and tired all the time.
A: 52. ________ Maybe you should go home and get some rest.
B: Yes, you are right.
A: 53. ________
B: That's true. Could you tell Mr Smith I'm sick?
A: 54. ________
B: And could you give him my homework?
A: Sure.
B: Thanks.
A: You're welcome. 55. ________
B: Thanks. Bye.
A: Bye.
A. Yes, of course. B. It doesn't matter. C. That sounds terrible. D. Are you sure it's not just a cold? E. How long have you been like this? F. Take it easy and you will get well soon. G. No one will thank you if you stay and spread it. |
八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Mr Brown's son called him from No. 1 Middle School last night. His son didn't feel well. He drove to the school with his wife at once and took his son to see the doctor. The doctor took his son's temperature. It was nearly 39℃. Then the doctor gave him some medicine.
Instructions(用法说明) | |
Age | Dosage(剂量) |
Over 18 | 2 pieces |
12-17 | 1 piece |
5-11 | 1/2 piece |
·Take it three times every day after each meal. ·Not suitable for children under the age of five. ·Put it in a cool and dry place. ·Use it before November 1st, 2023. |
( )56. Mr Brown's son is most probably ____ years old.
A. five B. eight
C. thirteen D. ten
( )57. What was wrong with Mr Brown's son?
A. He had a high fever. B. He had an accident.
C. He had a headache. D. He had a stomach ache.
( )58. We can learn that a tenyearold boy should take ____ of the medicine a day.
A. one and a half pieces B. two pieces
C. two and a half pieces D. five pieces
B
A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Can you go to a place out of town at once? It's quite far, but you have a car and I can show you the way. ”
“Certainly,”said the doctor. “I'm quite ready. I can go at once. ” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door. The man got into the doctor's car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to town. ”
“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”
“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must get home from the town. There are no taxies at this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night. ”
( )59. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring?
A. He was sleeping upstairs.
B. He was sleeping downstairs.
C. He was working upstairs.
D. He was working downstairs.
( )60. The man asked the doctor ____.
A. to go out for a walk
B. to go to a place out of town
C. to see a patient
D. to take a taxi
( )61. Why didn't the doctor want to leave?
A. Because he wanted to make more money.
B. Because he needed to buy things.
C. Because he couldn't drive by himself.
D. Because he didn't see the patient.
( )62. What the man wanted to do was only ____.
A. to fool the doctor
B. to give the doctor money
C. to get home in the doctor's car
D. to play with the doctor
C
A businessman had worked too much. He found that he couldn't sleep at night, but often fell asleep in the day. He became very anxious,__so he went to see his doctor.
“Can you help me, doctor?” he asked. “I slept so well, but now I sleep less than two hours at night. ”
The doctor looked at him very carefully, gave him some tests, asked him to work less hard, and told him to take some medicine to help him. He said he was sure that he was not seriously ill, and that he would soon be better.
But the businessman got worse. He slept even less at night and was still falling asleep in his office. He visited the doctor again and again and it took the doctor a long time to find out the reason: The businessman's wife was giving him the sleeping medicine in the morning and the ones to keep him awake at night.
( )63. The businessman worried about ____.
A. his work B. his sleeping
C. the night D. the doctor
( )64. The businessman told the doctor ____.
A. he used to have a bad sleep
B. he slept more than two hours a night
C. he slept less than two hours a night
D. he wanted to sleep during the daytime
( )65. The underlined word “anxious” means “____” in Chinese.
A. 焦虑的 B. 兴奋的
C. 危险的 D. 自信的
( )66. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The doctor told the businessman to work hard.
B. The businessman found the reason at last.
C. The doctor gave the wrong medicine to the businessman.
D. The wife made the businessman become much worse.
D
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Before school was over,he hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him. ”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy,I sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time,and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control (控制) me. ”
The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now. ”
( )67. The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A. before he went to school
B. when he went to school
C. after school was over
D. after he had a fight
( )68. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A. the good tiger is much stronger
B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather hates the bad tiger
D. the grandfather treats(对待)the tiger very well
( )69. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A. How to feed tigers well.
B. How to control our feelings.
C. How to get along with others.
D. How to fight with others.
E
Studies show that walking several times a week can lower the risk of a lot of diseases. They include heart disease, diabetes(糖尿病), strokes(中风)and bone loss(骨质疏松). Walking can also help you lose weight.
Studies have also shown that walking for thirty minutes a day can slow down and even prevent the development of type 2 diabetes. Walking several times a week is a good way to control weight and lose body fat. Studies show it also helps reduce feelings of sadness.
Experts say walking is one of the safest ways to exercise. There is a low risk of injuries. So it is good for people who are starting an exercise program for the first time and for older people.
A walking program is easy to start. You should wear loose clothes and good shoes. There are shoes that are designed on purpose for lots of walking. Doctors say you should walk fast enough to have you breathe hard. Yet you should still be able to talk. Let your arms move freely while you are walking.
There are no rules for starting a walking program. You might walk short distances. Or you might walk up hills to strengthen your leg muscles(肌肉). Health experts say you can get the most from a walking program if you walk at an average speed of about 6 kilometers an hour for thirty minutes a day. You should do this several times a week.
( )70. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. If you are over 70, you'd better not exercise by walking.
B. If you want to lower the risk of suffering heart disease and strokes, you can keep walking.
C. If you want to lose weight, walking several times a week is a good choice.
D. Whether you walk short distances or walk up hills, it's good for your health.
( )71. Doctors suggest that you should ____ when you are walking.
A. wear good shoes and tight(紧身的) clothes
B. walk as fast as you can
C. walk until you can't talk
D. walk with your arms moving freely
( )72. Which do you think is the best title?
A. A Good Walking Program
B. Walking to Better Health
C. Walking Studies and Experts
D. Some Rules for Walking
阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
I was a fat girl before. I was 112kg and looked very big. But I wasn't worried about it at all. Then one day I had a medical examination(体检). The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. It woke me up.
I began to feel nervous. I decided to do something!
After a year and five months, I lost 47kg. What a great thing I did! I didn't take any medicine. What was the secret to my success? On the Internet I looked for doityourself advice that I could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw many ads(广告). They tried to get me to buy their medicine. But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad habits. Here is what I did. You can have a try. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. Don't eat sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables.
Use only vegetable oil(植物油). Never eat after 6: 30 pm. Also, do exercise for 35 to 50 minutes every day.
Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You don't need to tell me what to do. I know it already!” But knowing what to do and doing what you know are different. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.
73. When did the girl lose 47kg?(不超过 10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. What's her advice about exercise?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What can we learn from the writer's experience?(不超过 15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. Nowadays WeChat is widely used in our d________(日常的) life.
77. Jim's father had to stop smoking because of his i________(疾病).
78. Today's homework is learning the new words by h________(心).
79. Tony didn't feel well. He c________(咳嗽) all night.
80. Mr King was too w________(虚弱) to do anything.
十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
健康一直是人们关注的问题, 以“How to keep healthy”为题, 请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
1. 保持健康的重要性;
2. 保持健康的方法: 多吃水果、蔬菜, 每天做运动;
3. 保持充足的睡眠,每天大约睡八个小时;
4. 词数: 80左右, 可适当发挥。
How to keep healthy
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、1. W: Did you play basketball this morning, Tom?
M: No, I didn't. I went fishing.
2. W: Have you ever been to France , Robert?
M: No, but I have ever been to London. It's a wonderful city.
3. W: My parents play tennis twice a week. Do your parents also play tennis, David?
M: Yes, they do. My father plays it once a week and my mother plays it three times a week.
4. M: How can I help you?
W: I'm not feeling well. My arm hurts badly.
5. W: I have played football for six years. What about you, Bob?
M: Oh. I have played it for two more years than you.
二、Text 1
M: What's your problem?
W: I have a headache and I don't sleep well, so I often feel sleepy.
M: How long have you been like this?
W: Let me see. Today is Friday and I have been like this for about four days.
Text 2
M: Hi, Alice. You look so weak. What's wrong with you?
W: I'm not feeling very well.
M: Do you often do any exercise?
W: No, never. I'm not interested in it.
M: I think you should do some sports. That will be good for your health.
W: Maybe you're right. By the way, do you like doing sports?
M: Sure. I like doing sports very much.
W: Could I do some exercise with you tomorrow morning, Nick?
M: Of course. Why not go right now? Let's go to play tennis.
W: That's a good idea. Let's go.
三、 A little boy didn't say a word until he was three years old. His mother took him to every doctor, but they all told her not to worry. One morning the boy suddenly knocked on the table and cried out, “The eggs are terrible!” The mother was very glad to hear her son speak and asked, “Why didn't you say anything before?” “Well, ” he answered,“the eggs have always been very good before. ”
四、 Health is very important. But dear friends, do you really know how to keep healthy? Here are some of my ideas. First, we must go to bed early and get up early because it is good for our health. We should have enough sleep, or we may fall ill. Second, we should eat plenty of food like green vegetables and fruit. Third, we should drink something healthier such as apple juice and milk. Finally, we should exercise often. We can go to play basketball and run with our friends. Doing sports can make us healthy and strong. These are my ideas about how to be healthy.
第一部分 听力
听力答案:
一、1~5: CBABC
二、6~10: BABBC
三、11~15: BBCCA
四、16. ill
17. food
18. fruit
19. drink
20. exercise
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A
26. C 点拨: 根据for ten days可知此句用完成时,今天不得不还书,可见借书的行为一直持续至今,只能用现在完成时。故选C。
27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C
六、(A)31~35: CDACB 36~40: DBDAC
(B)41. C 点拨: 根据下文“我的母亲被告知要通过每天锻炼来减肥。她没有别的选择,只能遵从医生说的”可推知,此处表示“妈妈的健康状况变得更糟糕了”。
42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B
46. D 点拨: 根据上文“我告诉她锻炼的正确方式和吃健康食物的重要性。她很认真地听”和下文“当我是个小孩子的时候她很有耐心地给我讲述一切”可知,这一幕使我记起了我小时候的情况。故选D。
47. A 点拨: 考查动词短语辨析。根据后文“因为她认为两周的锻炼一点也没有效果”可推知,挖空处句子表达“她想要放弃跑步”。give up意为“放弃”;eat up意为“吃完,吃光”;set up意为“建立”;put up意为“举起,张贴”。故选A。
48. C 49. C
50. A 点拨: 根据上文“锻炼给我带来了健康和幸福”可推知,挖空处句子表达“我将永远不会担心我的健康了”。
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51~55: DCGAF
八、(A)56. C 点拨: 推理判断题。由第一句中的“from No. 1 Middle School”可判断,读中学的孩子的年龄一般在11岁以上, 故选C。
57. A 点拨: 细节理解题。由短文第五句“It was nearly 39℃. ”可知选A。
58. A 点拨: 由图表中5~11岁的孩子每次服用半片和该表中“Take it three times every day after each meal. ”可知选A。
(B)59~62: ABDC
(C)63~66: BCAD
(D) 67~69: DDB
(E)70. A
71. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句可知选D。
72. B 点拨: 主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 整篇文章主要介绍步行对人们健康的好处, 故选B。
(F)73. After a year and five months.
74. Do exercise for 35 to 50 minutes every day.
75. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it. /We should know what to do and then just keep doing it.
第四部分 写
九、76. daily 77. illness
78. heart 79. coughed
80. weak
十、One possible version:
How to keep healthy
Everyone needs to keep healthy today, especially we students. Imagine this, if you are sick, you can only stay in bed and do nothing at all. But if you are in good health, you can overcome the difficulties and make your dreams come true.
What should we do to keep healthy? Firstly, I think we need about eight hours' sleep every day. Secondly, we should learn to relax. We can do sports every day, such as running and playing ball games. Thirdly, we should eat more vegetables, fruits and less fast food.
Of course, there are also some other good ways to keep healthy.