【同步练习】译林版初二英语下册 Unit4 重点短语

译林英语8B U4重点短语一

1.what to do with = how to deal with                 怎样/如何处理

2.I didn’t know you liked books.                    我原来不知道你喜欢书。

3.have to use them to reach the box on the fridge     不得不使用它们来够冰箱上的盒子

4.read a book about Germany in World War Ⅱ      读一本关于第二次世界战争德国的书

5.I’m interested in history books/science.             我对历史书/科学感兴趣

6.improve my knowledge of the past                 提高我对过去的认识

7.in one’s spare/free time                           在某人的空闲时间里

8.I like reading novels by the French writer Victor Hugo. 我喜欢读由法国作家维克多·雨果写的小说。

9.the story of the ugly man (ugly-uglier-ugliest)         那个丑陋男人的故事

10.touch / move sb(touched/moved; touching/moving)     感动/触动某人

11.keep in touch with sb                            与某人保持联系

12.Me too/ Me either.                                我也是/我也不是。

13.Our ship crashed against the rocks.我们的轮船触礁了。 (against 紧靠；碰，撞；反对，违背)

14.swim as far as one can / could = swim as far as possible   游得尽可能远;奋力前游

15.By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.

当我最后觉得土地在我脚下时，我筋疲力尽了。

16.fall down on the beach                             倒在沙滩上

17.go to sleep / fall asleep                             睡着、入睡

18.I woke up as the sun was rising.                   正当太阳升起时，我醒来了。

19.be tied to the ground                             被栓/绑在地上

20.feel something on my leg                         感觉某个东西在我的腿上

21.It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.

它爬上我的肚子和脖子，直到（它）来到我的脸上。

22.look down    向下看，俯视            look down on/upon    轻视，看不起

23. be the same size as my little finger=be as big as my little finger   和我的小手指一样大

24.start climbing all over me                      开始爬遍我的全身

25.there were around forty of them                 大约40个他们

26.I shouted at them-the loud noise made them all fall over.

我冲着他们大声叫嚷——声音大得使他们所有人跌倒。

27.continue to do sth = continue doing sth            继续做某事

28.move across one’s body                       爬过某人的身体

29.begin talking to me( begin to do sth/ doing sth)      开始和我交谈

30.I didn’t know what to say either.                 我也不知道说什么。

31.try to pull one hand free                       尽力挣脱一只手

32.manage to do sth 设法完成某事 （manage , v 设法完成，管理---manager , n 经理 ）

33.lift my hand into the air                      把我的左手举在空中

34.an army of (tiny people)                      一群（极小的人）   

35.come straight towards me                     径直向我走来

36.run / get away (from)                          (从)……逃走

37.find oneself unable to move                   发现自己不能移动

38.be unable to do sth                           不能够做某事

39.communicate with sb                         与某人交流

译林英语8B U4重点短语二

1.advise sb to do sth                             建议某人做某事 

2.teach oneself  = learn sth by oneself                  自学

3.recommend so many interesting books (to sb )       推荐如此多有趣的书

4.in such a short time                            在如此短的时间内

5.hand in   上交       hand out    分发

6.I’m still not sure what to write about in the report.  我还是不知道在报告里写什么。

7.read some reviews about the book before writing 在你写之前读一些有关这本书的评论

8.Anyway, I know who to ask for help with writing. 不管怎样，我知道向谁寻求帮助写作了。

9.keep the books clean and tidy                  保持书本干净整洁。

10.return the book to the library = give the book back to the library   把书归还给图书馆

11.on time     按时，准时       in time    及时

12.If you want to keep them longer, you have to renew them. 如果你想借更长时间，你得续借。

13. You don’t have to bring your student card every time you go to the library, but remember to bring your library card.

你不必每次去图书馆都带你的学生证，但是记得要带上你的图书卡。

14.a British writer   一个英国作家       a Canadian writer      一个加拿大作家

15.date of birth                                   出生日期

16. get the idea for sth/ get the idea to do sth            有这个想法（做）某事

17. finish the seventh book of the series              完成了这个系列的第七本书

18. publishing houses                                出版社

19. refuse to publish it                             拒绝出版它

20. so far = up to now = until now                    到目前为止

21. be translated into                                 被翻译成……

22.The first Harry Potter book was a great success in the very beginning.

在一开始，《哈利·波特》第一本书获得了巨大的成功。

23. search for information on the computer            在电脑上搜寻信息

24.How many books can I borrow at a time?        我一次能借多少本书？

25.---How long can I keep the books ? ---For two weeks.  ---这些书我能借多久？ ---两周.

26. sail the sea to look for hidden treasure             航海去寻找隐藏的宝藏

27. the main character                             主要人物, 主人公

28. give sb a lot of confidence 给某人许多信心(不可数名词)  confident（adj. 有信心的）

29. be as shy as I used to be                            跟我过去一样害羞

30. have exciting experiences                      有令人激动的经历(可数)

31. I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.

我一周花超过七小时阅读不同类型的书。

32. ask sb for advice on sth                        向某人寻求在某方面的建议

33. reading habits   阅读习惯          the habit of doing sth     做某事的习惯

34. the four great classical Chinese novels               中国四大古典小说   

35. opposite my home                          在我家对面（介词）

36. They help me relax after a busy day.              他们帮助我忙碌一天后放松。

37. We often meet together and discuss what to read． 我们经常聚在一起讨论读点什么。

38. open up a whole new world to me             向我开启了一个全新的世界