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2022-2023学年天津市和平区高二上学期期末质量调查英语学科试卷（Word版 听力
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这是一份2022-2023学年天津市和平区高二上学期期末质量调查英语学科试卷（Word版 听力，文件包含天津市和平区2022-2023学年度第一学期高二年级期末质量调查英语学科试卷docx、天津市和平区2022-2023学年度第一学期高二年级期末质量调查英语学科答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
第 1 卷选择题（共 75 分）
第一部分： 听力（共两节， 满分15 分）
第一节（共 5 小题； 每小题 l 分， 满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What will the man prbably get?
Ptat chips.
Chclates.
Apples.
Hw des the man's sister feel abut the mvie?
Cntent.
Bred.
Disappinted.
Hw lng has the man had the new car?
Fr tw mnths.
Fr fur mnths.
Fr six mnths.
What is the weather like nw?
Rainy.
Sunny.
Cludy.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
Neighbrs.
C-wrkers.
Classmates.
第二节（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题 ， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答第 6 至第 8 小题。
高二年级英语试卷第 1 页（共 12 页）
What will Edward d tmrrw?
Visit his family.
D sme cleaning.
Take part in an activity.
When will the cmics exhibitin be held?
On Friday.
On Saturday.
On Sunday.
Wh will prbably g t the exh 伽 tin with Jenny?
Edward.
Victr.
C.Amber.
听下面一段对话， 回答第 9 至 11 小题。
Hw lng did the wman stay in Krea?
A.A mnth.
Abut half a mnth.
A week.
What des the wman like best abut the cuntryside?
Rivers.
Fields.
Fresh air.
What des the man suggest the wman d?
Write New Year cards.
Cmplete hmewrk quickly.
Brrw bks frm the dwntwn library.
听下面一段材料， 回答第 12 至第 15 小题。
Where was ppcrn ppular in the first place?
In the street.
At the restaurant.
At the amusement park.
Why wasn't ppcrn ppular in the cinema at first?
It was a little expensive.
The audience didn't like it at all.
It was cnsidered nisy and messy.
高二年级英语试卷第 2 页（共 12 页）
When did ppcrn becme ppular in the cinema?
A. In 1900.
B. In 1927.
C. In 1937.
What made ppcrn s ppular in mvie theaters?
Ppcrn and cheap cinemas became a gd match.
Cinema wners sld ppcrn in the cinema.
Ppcrn became mre and mre delicius.
第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 30 分）
第一节： 单项填空（共10 小题； 每小题 l 分， 满分 10 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
---Gd mrning. May I help yu?
---N, thank yu. I'm just lking arund.
---_____.
A. It's up t yu.B. Hw are yu feeling tday?
C. Thanks fr cming t see me.D. Take yur time then.
Since I had little wrking experience, I had t take a series f unpaid jbI culd find my ideal ne.
A. befreB. afterC. untilD. when
Peple f all ages can participate in this kind f exerciseget rid f garbage, which will make their neighburhd clean and beautiful.
A. helpingB. t helpC. helpedD. having helped
Edisn is very satisfied with his jb as a clwn dctr, wh can help peple bythem.
A. exammmgB. entertammgC. 1mpressmgD. instructing
English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.
A. whseB. whichC. each f whichD. all f which
Unfrtunately,unfreseen circumstances, this year's shw has been cancelled.
A. far frmB. tgether withC. apart frmD. due t
---Shall we meet at 9 'clck tmrrw mrning?
---Srry, Idriving lessns then. Hw abut 2:30 in the afternn?
A. takeB. am takingC. will takeD. will be taking
Betterbetween teacher and students can prmte the effectiveness f the class t an extent.
A. criticismB. expectatinC. interactinD. cntributin
高二年级英语试卷第 3 页（共 12 页）
I wnderthe wide use f emjis will make peple lse the ability t cmmunicate prperly using written wrds.
A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. when
Recent headlines have seen mre and mre teenstheir parents'credit cards n games and ther nline activities.
A. maxing utB. missing utC. checking utD. putting ut
第二节： 完形填空（共20 小题； 每小题 l 分， 满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 26 45 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 匹个选项中 ， 选出最佳选项。
As a child I didn't really have fnd memries f Christmas. When I was 25 years ld, I wanted t 26 the hliday f Christmas. I particularly had truble with the Christmas music which was 27 everywhere. That was why I chse t 28 n that Christmas Eve. The grcery stre I wrked in was ne f the few that 29 played Christmas music. But that year I was given the best gift ever --- a 30 let me regain my Christmas spirit.
It was the Christmas Eve f 2018 and I was serving as a salesman. Christmas Eve is a time when custmers becme difficult t 31 , as patience can be easily lst in the crwds. Salesmen wuld find few peple 32 at this time. S I was in 33 when my shift was ver. Later, I barded a subway car and fund a single 34 at the back f it, far frm thers. I immediately 35 and sat there.
I hadn't nticed when a man with a lud vice36the subway car. When he started t chat with the ther passengers, I deliberately (故意地）turned arund, shwing n37. I wanted t make it clear that I didn't like38with him. When the man started singing Jingle Bells, I knew I'd had enugh. But slwly the ther passengers 39, and sn everyne was singing with him. Then, t my40, I fund myself singing as well! With that guy41, we sang almst every Christmas sng we culd remember. Pssibly feeling42 by ur singing, passengers frm ther cars gradually jined us. The fact that ur car was full f singing peple while thers were43made me want t laugh.
44nne f us had met each ther befre, I felt we'd45a bnd f Christmas spirit. Since that Christmas Eve, I have expected Christmas.
高二年级英语试卷第 4 页（共 12 页）
26. A. value
B. avid
C. spread
D. imprve
27. A. als
B. thus
C. nly
D. almst
28. A. wrk
B. travel
C. sing
D. study
29. A. frequently
B. smetimes
C. seldm
D. regularly
第三部分： 阅读理解（共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
A
Frm learning abut prtecting wild animals and natural habitats t reading abut the impact f recycling, picture bks are perfect fr shwing kids hw t get invlved. Here are fur f such bks.
Thank Yu, Earth
The authr f this bk, April Pulley Sayre, has authred many award-winning bks fr kids, and this ne is truly special. It's written in a letter frmat, thanking the Earth fr s many great natural mments and phenmena. Yu'll find beautiful phtgraphy cver t cver, s kids can get an up clse lk at what they're reading.
Save the Bees
Authr and illustratr Bethany has a whle series f "Save the" bks, and they all have great lessns fr kids. The illustratins are fun and clrful --- perfect fr yung animal lvers
高二年级英语试卷第 5 页（共 12 页）
30. A. stranger
B. classmate
C. relative
D. bss
31. A. find
B. please
C. trust
D. transprt
32. A. active
B. cnfident
C. nice
D. careful
33. A. line
B. cntrl
C. demand
D. relief
34. A. seat
B. passenger
C. servant
D. picture
35. A. fell ut
B. went ahead
C. wandered arund
D. checked in
36. A. examined
B. cleaned
C. entered
D. damaged
37. A. regret
B. pride
C. sympathy
D. interest
38. A. assciating
B. arguing
C. cmparing
D. fighting
39. A. gt ff
B. jined in
C. passed by
D. went n
40. A. delight
B. panic
C. disbelief
D. disappintment
41. A. leaving
B. explaining
C. training
D. leading
42. A. disturbed
B. tuched
C. embarrassed
D. discuraged
43. A. dirty
B. dark
C. nisy
D. empty
44. A. Althugh
B. Because
C. Unless
D.As
45. A. changed
B. frgtten
C. shared
D. purchased
wh want t learn hw t make a difference. On her website, she even has links t free animated audi bks, which are a great resurce fr parents r teachers lking fr virtual stry time.
The EARTH Bk
Tdd Parr has always dne a lvely jb, fcusing n simple illustratins and lessns. His distinct style shines thrugh this bk, giving kids real ideas they can try in their everyday lives.
It's a gd bk fr even the yungest f envirnmentalists and perfect fr families t read tgether. Use it t get the cnversatin ging with little nes.
Tall Tall Tree
Describing the wildlife that lives in Nrthern Califrnia's redwd frests, this bk turns stry time int a cunting lessn as yung children cunt all the creatures in the frests. Slightly lder readers will als lve reciting Anthny D. Frederick's playful rhyme all n their wn and learning abut the animals f the frest.
What make(s) the bk Thank Yu, Earth different frm thers?
A. Its writing frm.
C. Its beautiful cver.
B. Its special theme.
D. Its clrful illustratins.
Whse persnal website can prvide e-bks fr free?
A. Tdd Parr's.
C. Anthny Frederick's.
B. Bethany Stahl's.
D. April Pulley Sayre's.
Which bk is suitable fr parents wh want t discuss envirnmental prblems with kids?
A. Save the Bees.B. Thank Yu, Ea r th.
C. The EARTH Bk.D. Tall Tall Tree. B
Carl Allamby started his car repair business at the tender age f 19. Over the years, it had grwn int tw shps with 11 wrkers, but Allamby had becme uneasy, lnging fr smething mre. Therefre, at the age f 34, he decided t g fr his bachelr's degree in business
高二年级英语试卷第 6 页（共 12 页）
management.
After taking classes part-time ver the next five years, Allamby was tld he had t take bilgy t get his degree, which later turned ut t be the best thing that ever happened. Bilgy classes reawakened a childhd dream that he had hidden smewhere deep within himself.
Brn in East Cleveland, Ohi, Allamby was raised by his stay-at-hme mther and a father wh sld hme gds dr-t-dr. His schl didn't ffer the advanced science classes that 血 ght have led him n a premed (医学预科的）path. Even if it had, ding well in schl culd prve dangerus. "Yu culd get int a lt f truble just fr being the class nerd(讨厌的人），“ Allamby said. S he set aside the thughts f becming a dctr and started fixing cars instead.
But a d市 erent Carl Allamby walked int that bilgy class at age 39. He was ready t live his dream. With the supprt f his family he sn decided t skip business schl t take science classes. Becming a dctr was late and he wuld becme a nurse instead, he reasned. But Allamby's chemistry prfessr tld him "Why nt a dctr? Yu have a great talent fr the wrk. Yu will g a lng way." The prfessr was right and Allamby did very well.
In 2015, Allamby cut ties with his past, and then he started at Nrtheast Ohi Medical University. In 2019, Carl Allamby became Carl Allamby, MD. He tk a jb in emergency medicine at Cleveland Clinic Akrn General.
"Hw many peple can d smething s brand-new at such a late stage in their life?" he said. "My age and past career are all gd reasns why I shuldn't be here. And yet, here I am."
Why was taking bilgy "the best thing that ever happened" t Allamby?
It ensured him a bachelr's degree.
It develped his ptential t becme a dctr.
It brught abut psitive transitin in his life.
It satisfied his childhd curisity abut dctrs.
What is the authr's purpse in writing Para. 3?
T describe Allamby's difficulty in schl.
T intrduce Allamby's family backgrund.
T explain why Allamby nce gave up his dream.
T shw hw Allamby struggled in his childhd.
What d we knw frm the chemistry prfessr's wrds?
He appreciated Allamby's curage.
He recgnized Allamby's capability.
He suggested Allamby shuld aim lwer.
He thught Allamby was t ld t be a dctr.
高二年级英语试卷第 7 页（共 12 页）
What des Allamby's stry mainly tell us?
Failure is the mther f success.
Educatin hlds the key t success.
A tugh man can bear great suffering.
It's never t late t pursue yur dream.
C
Aviding unseen fd hazards (危害）is the reasn peple ften check the dates n fd packaging.
And printed with the mnth and the year is ften ne f the fllwing phrases: "best by", "use by", "best if used befre", "best if used by", "guaranteed fresh until" and "freeze by".
Peple think f them as expiratin dates, r the date at which a fd shuld g in the trash bin. But the dates have little t d with when fd becmes less safe t eat. I am a micrbilgist and 1 have studied the spread f bacteria (细菌） in fd. A mre science-based fd dating system culd make it easier fr peple t differentiate fds they can safely eat frm thse that culd be hazardus.
It's reprted that in 2020 the average American husehld spent 12 percent f its incme n fd, but a lt f the fd is simply thrwn away, despite being perfectly safe t eat. And nearly 31 percent f all available fd is never cnsumed. The current fd dating system may be t blame fr the prblem.
It's lgical t believe that date labels are there fr safety reasns, since the USA gvernment enfrces rules including printing nutritin and ingredient infrmatin n fd packaging. The dates n thse fd packages, hwever, are nt regulated by the Fd and Drug Administratin. Rather came frm fd prducers.
A fd brand may survey cnsumers in a fcus grup t pick a "use by" date that is six mnths after the prduct was prduced because 60 percent f the fcus grup n lnger liked the taste after six mnths. Smaller manufacturers f a similar fd might play cpycat and put the same date n their prducts.
One industry grup, the Fd Marketing Institute and Grcery Manufacturers Assciatin, suggests that its members mark fd "best if used by" t indicate hw lng the fd is safe t eat, and "use by" t indicate when fd becmes unsafe. But using these marks is vluntary and ften causes cnsumer cnfusin.
A jint study by the Harvard Fd Law and Plicy Clinic and the Natinal Resurces Defense Cuncil recmmends the eliminatin (取消） f dates aimed at cnsumers. Instead, it suggests manufacturers and distributrs use "prductin" r "pack" dates, alng with "sell by"
高二年级英语试卷第 8 页（共 12 页）
dates, aimed at supermarkets and ther retailers. The dates wuld indicate t retailers the amunt f time a prduct will remain at high quality.
What des the authr think f the current fd dating system?
It is nt scientific enugh.
It is n better than the ld ne.
It leads t mre fd hazards.
It will fall ut f use sme day.
What des the underlined part "the prblem" refer t?
Fd pisning.
High fd cst.
Fd waste.
Pr fd quality.
Why des the text mentin the examples in paragraphs 5 and 6?
T present a fact.
T explain a rule.
T reveal a secret.
T make a cmparisn.
What is the text mainly abut?
A warning t fd prducers.
A better way t label fd dates.
The science behind fd date labels.
The dark side f current fd date labels.
D
Technlgy has changed the ways in which we cmmunicate with each ther. Fr many peple, the primary frm f cmmunicating these days is via instant messaging. When yu run ut f space r ideas, yu just hit the send buttn r tum it ff. There are n silences between the wrds, literally r figuratively (比喻地）．
In real life, getting alng with anther persn takes effrt and energy. There are mments
when neither persn has anything t say. Silence can feel awkward. S t, emtins can arise in real life that are difficult. There are mments when things can get painful with anther persn. Misunderstandings happen, hard truths are revealed, and feelings can get hurt.
A trend has started t pp up. When difficulty r cnflict arises within a relatinship, we are simply drpping ut f it rather than facing the issue. I hear f this mre ften in my practice and ntice it mre in my wn life. We cme and g, in and ut f each ther's lives
高二年级英语试卷第 9 页（共12 页）
with remarkable ease, as if relatinships are nt really wrth investing in r wrking fr any lnger. It makes me wnder if we are simply lsing the ability t deal with the messy and uncmfrtable parts f life. The result is that we are left with a lt f relatinships but nt much in the way f nurishing relatinships. We have it easy, but we dn't have it real.
When we run int cnflict with thers, the reasn we are willing t address the cnflict is that we want the relatinship and we care abut it. Discmfrt, awkwardness and challenges are an unavidable part f being in a relatinship with thers. We have t remind urselves that we can wade (涉水） thrugh that messy river t get t the ther side where the relatinship can be restred. In psychlgy, we call this prcess repair. And the relatinship that is frmed after dealing with the cnflict tgether is actually strnger than if the cnflict had nt happened.
We will never end up anywhere deeply satisfying by aviding challenges. Each mment that we are willing t be uncmfrtable in a relatinship, t live in and thrugh the messiness, is a drp f gld in the relatinship itself. The investment in the hard stuff is finally what makes the relatinship wrth investing in. The willingness t be uncmfrtable with smething and the value f that smething are part f the same circle.
What can be inferred frm the first tw paragraphs?
Technlgy has brught peple clser.
True friends are nt embarrassed by silence.
Online cmmunicatin creates a lt f misunderstandings.
Mre challenges arise in real-life interpersnal relatinships.
What is the authr's attitude twards the trend mentined in Paragraph 3?
Negative.
Psitive.
Reserved.
Unclear.
What des the authr suggest peple d?
Step back and avid cnflict.
Pay mre attentin t themselves.
Try t fix the relatinship.
Learn t identify unhealthy relatinships.
What is the main purpse f the text?
T describe a grwing trend.
T stress the imprtance f handling cnflict.
T guide peple int meaningful relatinships.
T shw the influence f the Internet n relatinships.
高二年级英语试卷第 10 页（共 12 页）
注意事项：
第II 卷非选择题（共 25 分）
请用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
本卷共 16 小题， 共 35 分。
第一部分阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10 分 ）
Ed Viesturs grew up in Rckfrd, Illinis, where the tallest thing n the hrizn was the water twer. But n Thursday, Viesturs became the nly American t climb t the tp f the wrld's 14 highest muntains.
His last hike was up Munt Annapurna, in Asia's snwcapped Himalayas. At 26,545 feet, its peak is the 10th highest in the wrld. It is the muntain that inspired him t start climbing.
"It tends t be the trickiest, the mst dangerus," said Viesturs. "There's n simple way t climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩）and ice falls that prtect the muntain."
In high schl, Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzg's tale f climbing the icy
Annapurna. Herzg's stry was f frstbite (冻伤） and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hked right away.
Viesturs gt his start n Washingtn's Munt Rainier in 1977, guiding 扣kes in the summer.
Fifteen years ag, he set ut t walk up t the wrld's highest peaks. Finally, he's dne.
The pineering climber talks abut muntains as if they were living creatures that shuld be treated with respect. "Yu have t use all f yur senses, all f yur ab 山 ties t see if the muntain will let yu climb it," said Viesturs. "If we have the patience and the respect, and if we're here at the right time, under the right circumstances, they allw us t g up, and allw us t cme dwn."
What's next fr a man wh can't stp climbing? "I'm ging t hug my wife and kids and kind f kick back and enjy the summer," says Viesturs. But fr a man wh's climbed the wrld's 14 tallest muntains, he will prbably sn set ff n yet anther adventure.
What recrd has Ed Viesturs set?(n mre than 15 wrds)
Which muntain made Viesturs decide t start climbing?(n mre than 2 wrds)
高二年级英语试卷第 11 页（共 12 页）
What des the underlined wrd "hked" in Paragraph 4 mean?(n mre than 1 wrd)
What did the pineering climber think f the muntains?(n mre than 8 wrds)
D yu think Ed Viesturs will stp climbing? Give yur reasn.(n mre than 20 wrds)
第二部分 书面表达（满分 15 分）
兔子灯制作是中国传统手工艺， 假设你是李津， 你们社区本周六下午将邀请老艺人来教大家如何制作兔子灯。外教老师 Mrs.Green 对中国传统文化很感兴趣， 请你给她写一封信， 邀请她一同参加本次活动， 内容包括：
写信目的；
活动简介；
希望老师接受邀请并尽快回复。
注意：
1词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节， 使内容充实、行文连贯。参考词汇：
兔子灯： the rabbit lamp;老艺人： ld craftsman
Dear Mrs. Green,
Yurs,
Li Jin
高二年级英语试卷第 12 页（共 12 页）
第 1 卷选择题（共 75 分）
第一部分： 听力（共两节， 满分15 分）
第一节（共 5 小题； 每小题 l 分， 满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What will the man prbably get?
Ptat chips.
Chclates.
Apples.
Hw des the man's sister feel abut the mvie?
Cntent.
Bred.
Disappinted.
Hw lng has the man had the new car?
Fr tw mnths.
Fr fur mnths.
Fr six mnths.
What is the weather like nw?
Rainy.
Sunny.
Cludy.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
Neighbrs.
C-wrkers.
Classmates.
第二节（共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题 ， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答第 6 至第 8 小题。
高二年级英语试卷第 1 页（共 12 页）
What will Edward d tmrrw?
Visit his family.
D sme cleaning.
Take part in an activity.
When will the cmics exhibitin be held?
On Friday.
On Saturday.
On Sunday.
Wh will prbably g t the exh 伽 tin with Jenny?
Edward.
Victr.
C.Amber.
听下面一段对话， 回答第 9 至 11 小题。
Hw lng did the wman stay in Krea?
A.A mnth.
Abut half a mnth.
A week.
What des the wman like best abut the cuntryside?
Rivers.
Fields.
Fresh air.
What des the man suggest the wman d?
Write New Year cards.
Cmplete hmewrk quickly.
Brrw bks frm the dwntwn library.
听下面一段材料， 回答第 12 至第 15 小题。
Where was ppcrn ppular in the first place?
In the street.
At the restaurant.
At the amusement park.
Why wasn't ppcrn ppular in the cinema at first?
It was a little expensive.
The audience didn't like it at all.
It was cnsidered nisy and messy.
高二年级英语试卷第 2 页（共 12 页）
When did ppcrn becme ppular in the cinema?
A. In 1900.
B. In 1927.
C. In 1937.
What made ppcrn s ppular in mvie theaters?
Ppcrn and cheap cinemas became a gd match.
Cinema wners sld ppcrn in the cinema.
Ppcrn became mre and mre delicius.
第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 30 分）
第一节： 单项填空（共10 小题； 每小题 l 分， 满分 10 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
---Gd mrning. May I help yu?
---N, thank yu. I'm just lking arund.
---_____.
A. It's up t yu.B. Hw are yu feeling tday?
C. Thanks fr cming t see me.D. Take yur time then.
Since I had little wrking experience, I had t take a series f unpaid jbI culd find my ideal ne.
A. befreB. afterC. untilD. when
Peple f all ages can participate in this kind f exerciseget rid f garbage, which will make their neighburhd clean and beautiful.
A. helpingB. t helpC. helpedD. having helped
Edisn is very satisfied with his jb as a clwn dctr, wh can help peple bythem.
A. exammmgB. entertammgC. 1mpressmgD. instructing
English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.
A. whseB. whichC. each f whichD. all f which
Unfrtunately,unfreseen circumstances, this year's shw has been cancelled.
A. far frmB. tgether withC. apart frmD. due t
---Shall we meet at 9 'clck tmrrw mrning?
---Srry, Idriving lessns then. Hw abut 2:30 in the afternn?
A. takeB. am takingC. will takeD. will be taking
Betterbetween teacher and students can prmte the effectiveness f the class t an extent.
A. criticismB. expectatinC. interactinD. cntributin
高二年级英语试卷第 3 页（共 12 页）
I wnderthe wide use f emjis will make peple lse the ability t cmmunicate prperly using written wrds.
A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. when
Recent headlines have seen mre and mre teenstheir parents'credit cards n games and ther nline activities.
A. maxing utB. missing utC. checking utD. putting ut
第二节： 完形填空（共20 小题； 每小题 l 分， 满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 26 45 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 匹个选项中 ， 选出最佳选项。
As a child I didn't really have fnd memries f Christmas. When I was 25 years ld, I wanted t 26 the hliday f Christmas. I particularly had truble with the Christmas music which was 27 everywhere. That was why I chse t 28 n that Christmas Eve. The grcery stre I wrked in was ne f the few that 29 played Christmas music. But that year I was given the best gift ever --- a 30 let me regain my Christmas spirit.
It was the Christmas Eve f 2018 and I was serving as a salesman. Christmas Eve is a time when custmers becme difficult t 31 , as patience can be easily lst in the crwds. Salesmen wuld find few peple 32 at this time. S I was in 33 when my shift was ver. Later, I barded a subway car and fund a single 34 at the back f it, far frm thers. I immediately 35 and sat there.
I hadn't nticed when a man with a lud vice36the subway car. When he started t chat with the ther passengers, I deliberately (故意地）turned arund, shwing n37. I wanted t make it clear that I didn't like38with him. When the man started singing Jingle Bells, I knew I'd had enugh. But slwly the ther passengers 39, and sn everyne was singing with him. Then, t my40, I fund myself singing as well! With that guy41, we sang almst every Christmas sng we culd remember. Pssibly feeling42 by ur singing, passengers frm ther cars gradually jined us. The fact that ur car was full f singing peple while thers were43made me want t laugh.
44nne f us had met each ther befre, I felt we'd45a bnd f Christmas spirit. Since that Christmas Eve, I have expected Christmas.
高二年级英语试卷第 4 页（共 12 页）
26. A. value
B. avid
C. spread
D. imprve
27. A. als
B. thus
C. nly
D. almst
28. A. wrk
B. travel
C. sing
D. study
29. A. frequently
B. smetimes
C. seldm
D. regularly
第三部分： 阅读理解（共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
A
Frm learning abut prtecting wild animals and natural habitats t reading abut the impact f recycling, picture bks are perfect fr shwing kids hw t get invlved. Here are fur f such bks.
Thank Yu, Earth
The authr f this bk, April Pulley Sayre, has authred many award-winning bks fr kids, and this ne is truly special. It's written in a letter frmat, thanking the Earth fr s many great natural mments and phenmena. Yu'll find beautiful phtgraphy cver t cver, s kids can get an up clse lk at what they're reading.
Save the Bees
Authr and illustratr Bethany has a whle series f "Save the" bks, and they all have great lessns fr kids. The illustratins are fun and clrful --- perfect fr yung animal lvers
高二年级英语试卷第 5 页（共 12 页）
30. A. stranger
B. classmate
C. relative
D. bss
31. A. find
B. please
C. trust
D. transprt
32. A. active
B. cnfident
C. nice
D. careful
33. A. line
B. cntrl
C. demand
D. relief
34. A. seat
B. passenger
C. servant
D. picture
35. A. fell ut
B. went ahead
C. wandered arund
D. checked in
36. A. examined
B. cleaned
C. entered
D. damaged
37. A. regret
B. pride
C. sympathy
D. interest
38. A. assciating
B. arguing
C. cmparing
D. fighting
39. A. gt ff
B. jined in
C. passed by
D. went n
40. A. delight
B. panic
C. disbelief
D. disappintment
41. A. leaving
B. explaining
C. training
D. leading
42. A. disturbed
B. tuched
C. embarrassed
D. discuraged
43. A. dirty
B. dark
C. nisy
D. empty
44. A. Althugh
B. Because
C. Unless
D.As
45. A. changed
B. frgtten
C. shared
D. purchased
wh want t learn hw t make a difference. On her website, she even has links t free animated audi bks, which are a great resurce fr parents r teachers lking fr virtual stry time.
The EARTH Bk
Tdd Parr has always dne a lvely jb, fcusing n simple illustratins and lessns. His distinct style shines thrugh this bk, giving kids real ideas they can try in their everyday lives.
It's a gd bk fr even the yungest f envirnmentalists and perfect fr families t read tgether. Use it t get the cnversatin ging with little nes.
Tall Tall Tree
Describing the wildlife that lives in Nrthern Califrnia's redwd frests, this bk turns stry time int a cunting lessn as yung children cunt all the creatures in the frests. Slightly lder readers will als lve reciting Anthny D. Frederick's playful rhyme all n their wn and learning abut the animals f the frest.
What make(s) the bk Thank Yu, Earth different frm thers?
A. Its writing frm.
C. Its beautiful cver.
B. Its special theme.
D. Its clrful illustratins.
Whse persnal website can prvide e-bks fr free?
A. Tdd Parr's.
C. Anthny Frederick's.
B. Bethany Stahl's.
D. April Pulley Sayre's.
Which bk is suitable fr parents wh want t discuss envirnmental prblems with kids?
A. Save the Bees.B. Thank Yu, Ea r th.
C. The EARTH Bk.D. Tall Tall Tree. B
Carl Allamby started his car repair business at the tender age f 19. Over the years, it had grwn int tw shps with 11 wrkers, but Allamby had becme uneasy, lnging fr smething mre. Therefre, at the age f 34, he decided t g fr his bachelr's degree in business
高二年级英语试卷第 6 页（共 12 页）
management.
After taking classes part-time ver the next five years, Allamby was tld he had t take bilgy t get his degree, which later turned ut t be the best thing that ever happened. Bilgy classes reawakened a childhd dream that he had hidden smewhere deep within himself.
Brn in East Cleveland, Ohi, Allamby was raised by his stay-at-hme mther and a father wh sld hme gds dr-t-dr. His schl didn't ffer the advanced science classes that 血 ght have led him n a premed (医学预科的）path. Even if it had, ding well in schl culd prve dangerus. "Yu culd get int a lt f truble just fr being the class nerd(讨厌的人），“ Allamby said. S he set aside the thughts f becming a dctr and started fixing cars instead.
But a d市 erent Carl Allamby walked int that bilgy class at age 39. He was ready t live his dream. With the supprt f his family he sn decided t skip business schl t take science classes. Becming a dctr was late and he wuld becme a nurse instead, he reasned. But Allamby's chemistry prfessr tld him "Why nt a dctr? Yu have a great talent fr the wrk. Yu will g a lng way." The prfessr was right and Allamby did very well.
In 2015, Allamby cut ties with his past, and then he started at Nrtheast Ohi Medical University. In 2019, Carl Allamby became Carl Allamby, MD. He tk a jb in emergency medicine at Cleveland Clinic Akrn General.
"Hw many peple can d smething s brand-new at such a late stage in their life?" he said. "My age and past career are all gd reasns why I shuldn't be here. And yet, here I am."
Why was taking bilgy "the best thing that ever happened" t Allamby?
It ensured him a bachelr's degree.
It develped his ptential t becme a dctr.
It brught abut psitive transitin in his life.
It satisfied his childhd curisity abut dctrs.
What is the authr's purpse in writing Para. 3?
T describe Allamby's difficulty in schl.
T intrduce Allamby's family backgrund.
T explain why Allamby nce gave up his dream.
T shw hw Allamby struggled in his childhd.
What d we knw frm the chemistry prfessr's wrds?
He appreciated Allamby's curage.
He recgnized Allamby's capability.
He suggested Allamby shuld aim lwer.
He thught Allamby was t ld t be a dctr.
高二年级英语试卷第 7 页（共 12 页）
What des Allamby's stry mainly tell us?
Failure is the mther f success.
Educatin hlds the key t success.
A tugh man can bear great suffering.
It's never t late t pursue yur dream.
C
Aviding unseen fd hazards (危害）is the reasn peple ften check the dates n fd packaging.
And printed with the mnth and the year is ften ne f the fllwing phrases: "best by", "use by", "best if used befre", "best if used by", "guaranteed fresh until" and "freeze by".
Peple think f them as expiratin dates, r the date at which a fd shuld g in the trash bin. But the dates have little t d with when fd becmes less safe t eat. I am a micrbilgist and 1 have studied the spread f bacteria (细菌） in fd. A mre science-based fd dating system culd make it easier fr peple t differentiate fds they can safely eat frm thse that culd be hazardus.
It's reprted that in 2020 the average American husehld spent 12 percent f its incme n fd, but a lt f the fd is simply thrwn away, despite being perfectly safe t eat. And nearly 31 percent f all available fd is never cnsumed. The current fd dating system may be t blame fr the prblem.
It's lgical t believe that date labels are there fr safety reasns, since the USA gvernment enfrces rules including printing nutritin and ingredient infrmatin n fd packaging. The dates n thse fd packages, hwever, are nt regulated by the Fd and Drug Administratin. Rather came frm fd prducers.
A fd brand may survey cnsumers in a fcus grup t pick a "use by" date that is six mnths after the prduct was prduced because 60 percent f the fcus grup n lnger liked the taste after six mnths. Smaller manufacturers f a similar fd might play cpycat and put the same date n their prducts.
One industry grup, the Fd Marketing Institute and Grcery Manufacturers Assciatin, suggests that its members mark fd "best if used by" t indicate hw lng the fd is safe t eat, and "use by" t indicate when fd becmes unsafe. But using these marks is vluntary and ften causes cnsumer cnfusin.
A jint study by the Harvard Fd Law and Plicy Clinic and the Natinal Resurces Defense Cuncil recmmends the eliminatin (取消） f dates aimed at cnsumers. Instead, it suggests manufacturers and distributrs use "prductin" r "pack" dates, alng with "sell by"
高二年级英语试卷第 8 页（共 12 页）
dates, aimed at supermarkets and ther retailers. The dates wuld indicate t retailers the amunt f time a prduct will remain at high quality.
What des the authr think f the current fd dating system?
It is nt scientific enugh.
It is n better than the ld ne.
It leads t mre fd hazards.
It will fall ut f use sme day.
What des the underlined part "the prblem" refer t?
Fd pisning.
High fd cst.
Fd waste.
Pr fd quality.
Why des the text mentin the examples in paragraphs 5 and 6?
T present a fact.
T explain a rule.
T reveal a secret.
T make a cmparisn.
What is the text mainly abut?
A warning t fd prducers.
A better way t label fd dates.
The science behind fd date labels.
The dark side f current fd date labels.
D
Technlgy has changed the ways in which we cmmunicate with each ther. Fr many peple, the primary frm f cmmunicating these days is via instant messaging. When yu run ut f space r ideas, yu just hit the send buttn r tum it ff. There are n silences between the wrds, literally r figuratively (比喻地）．
In real life, getting alng with anther persn takes effrt and energy. There are mments
when neither persn has anything t say. Silence can feel awkward. S t, emtins can arise in real life that are difficult. There are mments when things can get painful with anther persn. Misunderstandings happen, hard truths are revealed, and feelings can get hurt.
A trend has started t pp up. When difficulty r cnflict arises within a relatinship, we are simply drpping ut f it rather than facing the issue. I hear f this mre ften in my practice and ntice it mre in my wn life. We cme and g, in and ut f each ther's lives
高二年级英语试卷第 9 页（共12 页）
with remarkable ease, as if relatinships are nt really wrth investing in r wrking fr any lnger. It makes me wnder if we are simply lsing the ability t deal with the messy and uncmfrtable parts f life. The result is that we are left with a lt f relatinships but nt much in the way f nurishing relatinships. We have it easy, but we dn't have it real.
When we run int cnflict with thers, the reasn we are willing t address the cnflict is that we want the relatinship and we care abut it. Discmfrt, awkwardness and challenges are an unavidable part f being in a relatinship with thers. We have t remind urselves that we can wade (涉水） thrugh that messy river t get t the ther side where the relatinship can be restred. In psychlgy, we call this prcess repair. And the relatinship that is frmed after dealing with the cnflict tgether is actually strnger than if the cnflict had nt happened.
We will never end up anywhere deeply satisfying by aviding challenges. Each mment that we are willing t be uncmfrtable in a relatinship, t live in and thrugh the messiness, is a drp f gld in the relatinship itself. The investment in the hard stuff is finally what makes the relatinship wrth investing in. The willingness t be uncmfrtable with smething and the value f that smething are part f the same circle.
What can be inferred frm the first tw paragraphs?
Technlgy has brught peple clser.
True friends are nt embarrassed by silence.
Online cmmunicatin creates a lt f misunderstandings.
Mre challenges arise in real-life interpersnal relatinships.
What is the authr's attitude twards the trend mentined in Paragraph 3?
Negative.
Psitive.
Reserved.
Unclear.
What des the authr suggest peple d?
Step back and avid cnflict.
Pay mre attentin t themselves.
Try t fix the relatinship.
Learn t identify unhealthy relatinships.
What is the main purpse f the text?
T describe a grwing trend.
T stress the imprtance f handling cnflict.
T guide peple int meaningful relatinships.
T shw the influence f the Internet n relatinships.
高二年级英语试卷第 10 页（共 12 页）
注意事项：
第II 卷非选择题（共 25 分）
请用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
本卷共 16 小题， 共 35 分。
第一部分阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10 分 ）
Ed Viesturs grew up in Rckfrd, Illinis, where the tallest thing n the hrizn was the water twer. But n Thursday, Viesturs became the nly American t climb t the tp f the wrld's 14 highest muntains.
His last hike was up Munt Annapurna, in Asia's snwcapped Himalayas. At 26,545 feet, its peak is the 10th highest in the wrld. It is the muntain that inspired him t start climbing.
"It tends t be the trickiest, the mst dangerus," said Viesturs. "There's n simple way t climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩）and ice falls that prtect the muntain."
In high schl, Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzg's tale f climbing the icy
Annapurna. Herzg's stry was f frstbite (冻伤） and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hked right away.
Viesturs gt his start n Washingtn's Munt Rainier in 1977, guiding 扣kes in the summer.
Fifteen years ag, he set ut t walk up t the wrld's highest peaks. Finally, he's dne.
The pineering climber talks abut muntains as if they were living creatures that shuld be treated with respect. "Yu have t use all f yur senses, all f yur ab 山 ties t see if the muntain will let yu climb it," said Viesturs. "If we have the patience and the respect, and if we're here at the right time, under the right circumstances, they allw us t g up, and allw us t cme dwn."
What's next fr a man wh can't stp climbing? "I'm ging t hug my wife and kids and kind f kick back and enjy the summer," says Viesturs. But fr a man wh's climbed the wrld's 14 tallest muntains, he will prbably sn set ff n yet anther adventure.
What recrd has Ed Viesturs set?(n mre than 15 wrds)
Which muntain made Viesturs decide t start climbing?(n mre than 2 wrds)
高二年级英语试卷第 11 页（共 12 页）
What des the underlined wrd "hked" in Paragraph 4 mean?(n mre than 1 wrd)
What did the pineering climber think f the muntains?(n mre than 8 wrds)
D yu think Ed Viesturs will stp climbing? Give yur reasn.(n mre than 20 wrds)
第二部分 书面表达（满分 15 分）
兔子灯制作是中国传统手工艺， 假设你是李津， 你们社区本周六下午将邀请老艺人来教大家如何制作兔子灯。外教老师 Mrs.Green 对中国传统文化很感兴趣， 请你给她写一封信， 邀请她一同参加本次活动， 内容包括：
写信目的；
活动简介；
希望老师接受邀请并尽快回复。
注意：
1词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节， 使内容充实、行文连贯。参考词汇：
兔子灯： the rabbit lamp;老艺人： ld craftsman
Dear Mrs. Green,
Yurs,
Li Jin
高二年级英语试卷第 12 页（共 12 页）
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