2023年中考一轮复习-Units1-6+复习教案2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级下册

人教版新目标九年级英语一轮复习

七年级(下) Unit 1～6教案

一、教学目标：

1. 根据课标要求，复习七年级下册unit1—unit6的重点单词和短语；
2. 通过考点归纳与整理，掌握重点词汇和词组的运用与拓展；
3. 通过练习，巩固并掌握七年级下册unit1-unit6重点知识与考点。

二、教学重难点：

1. 重点：七年级下册unit1-unit6重点词汇和短语的复习与掌握。
2. 难点：对七年级下册unit1-unit6重点知识的知识体系构建与综合运用。

三、教学方法；

任务型教学法；自主总结与合作探究法。

四、教学过程：

Step1.Warming-up & Revison

一、新课标要求：拼写词汇

考点集萃

1. beautiful (adj.)—— ___________ (n.)美，美丽—— ________________(比较级）

—— ___________________ (最高级) —— __________________ （adv.）漂亮地

2. drive (v.) —— _____________ (过去式) —— _______________ (过去分词) ——  ______________ （n.）司机 —— _________________ (现在分词)

3. forget (v.) —— _______________ (过去式) —— _________________ (过去分词)—— __________________ (adj.) 健忘的

4. half (n.) —— ___________ (pl.)

5. life (n.)—— _______ (pl.)—— _________(v.) 生活—__________ (adj.) 活泼的

6. many/ much (adj.)—— ___________ (比较级)—— ____________(最高级)

7. friend (C.)—— ___________ (adj.)友好的—— __________(adj.) 不友好的—__________ (n.) 友情，友谊

8. noisy (adj.)—— ________ (比较级)—— _____(最高级)—__________ (U.) 噪音

9. luck (n.)—— ___________ (adj.) 幸运的—— ____________(adj.) 不幸的—__________ (adv.) 幸运地 —— _______________ (adv.) 不幸地

10. swim (v.) —— _____________ (现在分词) —— _____________(过去式)——_________(过去分词）

11. shop (v.) —— ______________ (现在分词) —— _____________(过去式)—— ________ (过去分词）

12. study (v.) —— ______________ (现在分词) —— _____________(单三)—— ________ (过去式）——  _____________ (过去分词)

13. speak (v.) —— ______________ (n.) 演讲 —— _____________(n.) 讲话者；扬声器—— ________ (过去式）——  _____________ (过去分词)

14. true (adj.) —— ______________ (adv.) 真实地；真诚地 —— _____________(n.) 真相—— _____________  (adj.）诚实的，真实的

15. write (v.) —— _____________ (现在分词) —— ____________(n.) 作家—— ________ (过去式）——  _____________ (过去分词)

Answers:

1. more beautiful        beauty       beautifully        the most beautiful

2. driven               drove        driving           driver

3. forgotten             forgot       forgetful

4. halves  

5.lives                 live          lively

6. more                most

7. friendly             unfriendly     friendship

8. noisier              noise          the noisiest

9. lucky               luckily         unlucky           unluckily

10. swum              swam          swimming

11. shopping           shopped        shopped

12. studies             studying        studied           studied

13. spoke              speech          speaker           spoken

14. truth               truly           truthful

15. writing             writer          wrote             written

二、新课标要求：阅读词汇

1. draw ——  _____________ (v.)_________________  (v.)

2. tell ——  _____________ (v.)_________________  (v.)

3. taste ——  _____________ (v.)______________ (半系动词) — __________ (n.)

4. train ——  _____________ (v.)_________________  (n.)

5. drive ——  _____________ (v.)_________________  (v.)

6. leave ——  _____________ (v.)_________________  (v.)

7. place ——  _____________ (v.)_________________  (n.)

8. still ——  _____________ (conj. & adv.)_________________  (adj.)

Answers:

1. 画           拉；吸引                 2. 告诉；讲述      识别；辨别

3. 尝起来       味道，品味     品尝      4. 训练            火车

5. 开车，驾驶   驱赶，驱使               6. 把……留在      离开

7. 地方，住所   放置；任命               8. 仍然；还        静止的

三、新课标要求：重点词组

1.下棋                              2.擅长 

3.弹钢琴                            4.乘地铁

5.讲故事                            6.迟到

7.要么……要么……                  8.在……和……之间

9.实现                              10.准时

11.洗餐具                           12.遵守规则

13.听音乐                           14.对某人要求严格

15.迷路                             16.对……友好

17.由……制成                       18.砍到

19.通过电话聊天                     20.处于（极大）危险中

Answers:

1. play chess                          2. be good at / do well in 

3. play the piano                       4. by subway / take the subway

5. tell  stories                         6. be / arrive late for

7. either……or……                     8.  between……and……          

9. come true                           10. (be) on time

11. do the dishes                        12. follow / obey the rules

13. listen to music                       14. be strict with sb.

15. be / get lost                          16. be friendly / kind to sb.

17. be made of / from                     18. cut down

19.  chat / talk on the phone               20. be in (great) danger 

四、新课标要求：重点句型

1.你会弹吉他吗？            Can you play the guitar ?

2.你到校要花费多长时间？   ____ _____ does it _____ you to get to school?

3.对许多学生而言，到校很容易。 For many students, __ ___ ____ __ get to school.

4.星期天刘浩要么看电视要么听歌。

Liu Hao _______ ________ TV _____ listens to songs on Sundays.

5.我上学从不迟到。.I _____ _______ ______ _______school.

6.他花了半个小时走到书店。It takes him half an hour __ ____ __ the bookstore.

7.不要在教室里听音乐。Don’t listen to music in the classroom.

8.她的妈妈正在为我们做美味的蛋糕呢。

Her mother is _________ ___________ ________ for us.

Step2. 考点精讲

考点清单

考点一：be good at… 擅长于……

辨析

练一练1

1.我擅长弹钢琴。

2.水果对你的健康有好处。

3.她和孩子们相处的很好。

Answers:

1. I am good at playing the piano.

2. Fruit is good for your health.

3. She is good with the children.

考点二：tell (v.)讲述；告诉；辨别

练一练2

1.请告诉我你的电话号码。

2.已经不可能判断子弹是从哪里射进来的。

3.Tell him _______________ (close) the door.

(用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空）

Answers:

1. Please tell me your telephone number.

2. It was impossible to _______ where the bullet had entered.

3. to close

考点三：either (adv.)或者；也（用在否定词组后）

e.g. 1. I can’t dance, my brother can’t, either.

    2. There are some flowers on each side of the street.

    3. The twins both like sports , but neither of them plays sports after school.

Summary

辨析

考点四：辨析arrive/get to/reach

考点五：wear(v.)穿；戴

练一练 3

用wear/put on/dress 填空

1. The little boy likes to  __________  hats, though he’s too young to __________ himself in the morning.

2. Do you know the girl who is  ____________ a red dress?

3. It’s cold outside, you’d better __________ your coat.

Answers: 1. wear ; dress     2. wearing     3. put on

考点六：too many太多

练一练 4

1. There are _________________ flowers in the garden.
2. I have ____________________ homework this evening.
3. Thia little boy is ______________ fat.

4. Smart phones are more and more popular now, but they still cost ________ .

Answers: 1. too many     2. too much

3.much too      4. too much

考点七：across (prep.)穿过—cross(v.)横过；越过

练一练 5

1. —look ! A child is in the middle of the street. It’s dangerous.

 — Let’s go and help him walk _______ the road.

   A. through         B. along           C. across          D. over

2. Be careful of traffic lights when you _______ the street.

   A. across             B. cross           C. through        D. over

3. The river runs __________ the forest. 那条河穿过森林。

Answers：  1.C        2. B              3. through

考点八：How do you get to school ?

        本句提问交通方式，有疑问词how引导，句中的短语可替换为arrive at或reach。

        答语常用两种方式“by+交通工具”或“主语+ 动词+限定词（冠词/ 物主代词）+ 交通工具”或“in/ on + 限定词+工具”。

        e.g. — How do you get to work every day, Bob?

              — By bus./ I take the bus./ On a bus.

考点九：How long does it take you to get to school?

It takes sb. … to do sth. “某人花费……做某事”，句中it是 形式主语 真正的主语是句中的 不定式结构（to do ） 。

        该句式可替换为Sb. Spend(s) … doing sth.结构

e.g.  It takes me 20 minutes to read English every morning.

      = I spend 20 minutes reading English every morning.

        注意：根据不同时间状语，该句式也可变形为It took/ will take sb. … to do sth.

练一练 6

1. It only ______ me half an hour _______ to school every day last term.

  A. takes; riding                            B. spent; to ride

C. cost; walk                              D. took; to walk

2. 昨天莉莉花了两个小时做作业。

Lily _______  two hours _______ her homework yesterday.

3. They ______  300 yuan for the meal last week.

4.A new computer __________ a lot of money

Answers: 1.D    2. spent; on    3. paid        4. costs

考点十：For many students, it’s easy to get to school?

        “It is + adj. + 动词不定式短语”句型中，it 在句中作形式主语，而真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。有时动词不定式有自己的逻辑主语，常由“for / of + sb. ”构成。

        it作形式主语时常用的两种句式结构：

练一练 7

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1. It’s easy for local people ______________ (choose) various goods in Sunnyside Shopping Mall.

2. It is important ______ people _______ learn team spirit.

A. of;of          B. of; to           C. for; to              D. to; to

3. 汉译英

我们在公园里玩游戏是很有意思的，但我觉得我们那么吵闹是很不礼貌的。

Answers:  1. to choose     2. C

3. It’s interesting for us to plays games here in the park, but I think it’s impolite of us to make so much noise.

Step3同步训练

一、单项选择

1. The chemicals in the vegetables ad fruit are bad ______ our health.

  A. from              B. with              C. of                D. for

2. — I don’t like hanging out in the street.

   — I don’t, _______.

  A. too                 B. neither           C. either            D. also

3. My parents always ________ me to eat more vegetables and fruit.

  A. tell                 B. say              C. speak             D. talk

4. It will _______ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speed railway.

  A. take                B. spend            C. cost              D. took

5. It’s very nice ________ pictures for me.

  A. for you to draw  B. of you to draw  C. for you drawing  D. of you drawing

Answers: 1-5  D  C  A  A   B

二、完成句子

1. We must teach children how to go ______________ (横穿) the road safely.

2. My dream is to be a famous doctor and save patients’ _____________ (life).

3. You will feel happy if you are _____________ (friend) to others.

4. __________ (not) arrive late for class.

5. It is reported that Chinese _________ (spend) more than 40 minutes a day reading Wechat (微信).

6. 购物中心有太多人。There are ______  _________ people in the shopping center.

7. The dictionary cost him 50 yuan. (变为同义句)

    He _______  50 yuan for the dictionary.

He _______ 50 yuan ____________ the dictionary.

Answers: 1.across  2. lives    3.friendly    4.Don’t  5. spend

6.too  many       7. paid ; spent ; on / buying