2023年春人教版英语九年级下册开学测试卷（二）

开学测试卷二

一．选择题（共10小题，满分10分）

1．（1分）I'd like a _____________ for dessert．Fruit，you know，is good for health．（　　）

A．potato B．banana C．candy D．pie

2．（1分）The computer is my brother's.I will return it to ____.（　　）

A．her B．you C．him D．them

3．（1分）Annie has a ___________，and she is going to see her dentist today．（　　）

A．cold B．fever C．cough D．toothache

4．（1分）﹣I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night．

﹣I _____ on my biology report at that time．（　　）

A．worked B．work 

C．was working D．am working

5．（1分）﹣Do you think the last Physics problem was difficult？

﹣Not at all．I ________ worked it out．（　　）

A．hardly B．easily C．probably D．nearly

6．（1分）—Tom，look at your clothes!

—Sorry，Mom.I_____football in the park and I'll wash them right now.（　　）

A．play B．was playing 

C．played D．will play

7．（1分）—What's wrong with you，Miss Green？

—I _____ one of my important e﹣mail by mistake.（　　）

A．cut out B．gave out C．got off D．put out

8．（1分）—I think our teacher，Mrs.Allen，knows everything.

—I agree.Because she _____over 2，000 books.（　　）

A．will read B．has read C．reads D．is reading

9．（1分）A new road _____ before the hospital is open.（　　）

A．will be built B．is built 

C．was built D．builds

10．（1分）—Mr Black，could you tell me ____？

—At 10：00 tomorrow morning.（　　）

A．how we'll go hiking 

B．where we'll go hiking 

C．when we'll go hiking 

D．why we'll go hiking

二．完形填空（共1小题，满分15分）

11．（15分）Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult （1）　   　 their parents.They don't know how to do housework because their parents do almost everything for them at home.This is （2）　   　 big problem.

    Li Mei is 14 years old.One day her parents went away on business， （3）　   　she had to stay at home alone.At first she though she would be happy because her parents （4）　   　 not in.She could do everything that she liked.But it was six o'clock in the afternoon，and she （5）　   　 hungry. "Oh，i's time to have supper.I'm not sure （6）　   　 get my food." she said to （7）　   　 .Later she found some food in the fridge，but she didn't know how （8）　   　 .At that moment，she missed her parents very much.Al last she could only go to the supermarket and bought some food to eat.

    Many teenagers are the same as Li Mei.So I think they （9）　   　 to learn some basic life sills，like cooking，tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly.They shouldn't depend too （10）　   　 on their parents.

三．.阅读理解（共4小题，满分30分）

12．（6分）Dear sir or madam，

    How are you doing？I see that your hotel is giving a discount（折扣）customers on the Internet.And your hotel also has a very thoughtful and careful service system.So I'd like to book a family suite（家庭套房）from this Saturday to next Friday.The family suite had better have windows.Because the windows can make the air fresh，and my mother likes watching the night view of a city.Besides，you had better choose a big double bed for my parents because my father is over﹣weight.I hope that he can sleep comfortably on vacation.Finally，I hope you can offer two pairs of warm slippers（拖鞋）in the family suite.When it becomes cool，my parents can wear them to keep warm.

    I'm looking forward to your reply！

Best wishes，

Lily White

（1）The customer books the family suite for  　   　.

A.six days

B.seven days

C.eight days

D.nine days

（2）The customer wants a big double bed because  　   　.

A.her mother's eyes are painful

B.her father is overweight

C.she likes the big bed

D.she is very rich

（3）How many requests does the customer ask for？ 　   　

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

13．（6分）

（1）　   　can warn you about a fire if you test your alarm and can't hear it.

A.An alarm clock

B.A loud speaker

C.Your phone

D.A bed shaker

（2）If you hear the alarm，you should  　   　 first.

A.call for help

B.collect your valuable things

C.get out of your house

D.turn off the alarm

（3）Which of the following information is NOT included in the material？ 　   　

A.When you should call 119.

B.How to repair broken smoke alarms.

C.How often you should check your smoke alarms.

D.What should be included in a fire escape plan.

14．（8分）My husband Shane and I were hanging out on the street one evening.I was talking but he was over at someone.

    He walked over to a young girl who was crying.As he talked to her，I could see from his body language that he was trying to calm her down.When I joined them，I realized that she had been homeless for some time.She told Shane that all she wanted was to go to her sister's house in another city.

    Some people would have handed her some money，wished her lunch or maybe allowed her to make a call.Shane did much more.He said， "Kelly，I can't leave her here like this.

    Sometimes people need someone not only to help them but to believe they' re telling the truth."

    It was a bit cold，so we had and idea to take her home.When I asked her if she'd like to go home with us，she thanked me about a million times with tears in her eyes.

    We went home and I gave her some clean clothes to wear an told her she could use the shower.We ate something，Finally，she told us her story.

    In the morning she was finally able to get a hold of her sister，so she had a place to go.

    Shane drove her to the bus station and bought her a ticket.

    Sometimes what people need is not just money，but people who will trust，listen to and understand them.

（1）The writer knew Shane was making the girl be quiet because she  　   　.

A.heard what they said

B.saw his body language

C.asked Shane what he said

D.was doing the same thing

（2）Which of the following is true according to the fourth paragraph？ 　   　

A.The girl was so hungry that she began to cry.

B.The girl didn't believe in Shane and his wife at all.

C.the girl agreed to go with Shane and his wife soon.

D.The writer felt unhappy when she heard what Shane said.

（3）The phrase "get a hold of" in the sixth paragraph means " 　   　".

A.联系

B.抓住

C.看到

D.控制

（4）From this article we know  　   　.

A.Shane drove the girl to her sister's home

B.Shane and his wife met the girl's sister at last

C.the girl's sister and Shane lived tin the same city

D.the girl went to the city her sister lived in by bus

15．（10分）Chinese fancy knots（中国结），also called Chinese knots，are very important in Chinese culture.They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties（朝代）in China，and became popular in the Ming Dynasty.Long ago，they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries，and were well received there.Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture As for the name itself，it is surely meaningful.The Chinese word for"knot"，jie，means"connection".And the pronunciation of the Chinese word jie is very close to that of jie，"good luck".As a result，Chinese knots are used as a way to express people's strong wishes for marvellous things like happiness，love and good luck.

    The knots are used widely in everyday life，They come in different sizes.Small ones are connected to jewellery（珠宝），clothes and gifts in order to draw people's attention，while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful.Whether large or small，they are named after their shapes and usages.For example，Double Coin Knots are called Shuanggian Jie because.they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins，meaning"good things come in pairs"Besides，Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors.

Different colors have different traditional culture meanings.Red means good luck and happiness，green means health，and yellow means wealth.

    All in all，the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture.These brightly colored knots with their endless chains（链条）of knots，mean that life on earth will continue forever

（1）The underlined word "marvellous" in the passage means " 　   　".

A.good

B.common

C.special

D.color

（2）Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because of its  　   　.

A.pronunciation

B.size

C.shape and meaning

D.interesting

（3）Which is right according to the passage？ 　   　

A.The Chinese word for"knot"means"luck"

B.Chinese knots became popular in the Song Dynasty.

C.All of the Chinese knots have the same sizes and colors.

D.Chinese knots mean that life on earth will continue forever.

（4）What did the writer want to express in this passage？ 　   　

A.Ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots.

B.Introduce a traditional Chinese art form.

C.Teach people how to make a Chinese knot.

D.Describe the usage of Chinese fancy knots.

（5）What is the best title for this passage？ 　   　

A.Chinese Culture

B.Chinese Knots

C.Chinese Color

D.Chinese Life

四．阅读表达（共1小题，满分10分）

16．（10分）Doing exercise is very important to everyone.But it can be a little different to keep an exercise plan when winter comes.The cold weather makes you want to stay in your warm bed Do you have the same problem？I'll tell you what you can do to change the situation.

    To stay active during the winter，you should first make it as easy as possible to do your exercise.Second，make something different before you lose interest in doing exercise.The following advice will give you some ideas for making winter exercise more comfortable and more enjoyable.

    Put your sports clothes in the dryer.If you want to exercise outside，you might keep the clothes in the dryer for a few minutes before that.It's often harder to get warmed up when it's cold outside.Putting on clothes fresh from the dryer is just one way to get your body warm.

    Take a hot shower.If it's rally cold outside，you might try a quick hot shower to get you warm before you do exercise.

    Walk in door.Walking is a good way to stay healthy.To get out of cold weather of winter，you can simply walk in door，probably in the living area of your room.Walking indoors makes you feel safe and gives you a dry and warm temperature to do it.

（1）题完成句子；（2）、（3）回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

（1）The underlined part "change the situation" means stop you  　   　.

（2）How many suggestions does the writer give us to make winter exercise more comfortable and more enjoyable？

（3）What might we do to get warm before doing exercise if it's cold outside？ 　   　

（4）　   　

（5）　   　

五．综合填空（共1小题，满分10分）

17．（10分）What will our world be like in 2050？A group of experts has made （1）　   　（they）predictions about our life.

    It is （2）　   　（believe） that we will have "clever" cars by 2050.We won't have so many accidents （3）b  　   　they will probably be able to communicate with each other.Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in（4）　   　（danger） situations.What's more，we will never （5）d  　   　!Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever.The computers of （6）　   　future won't look like （7）　   　（machine）.They'll look like humans.

    By 2050 there will be less （8）　   　（pollute）.The factories will be（9）　   　（build） on the moon and other planets.We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back（10）　   　spaceship in just a few days.

六．连词成句（共5小题，满分10分）

18．（2分）the，carefully，please，instructions，read

19．（2分）wonders，why，was，she，I，late，again

　   　.

20．（2分）ask，I，you，some，may，questions

21．（2分）made，where，watches，the，were

22．（2分）is，sunny，it，weather，what

七.书面表达（满分15分）

23．（15分）提示写一封回信，说明 Ben 的问题，提出你的建议并陈述理由

注意：（1）回信应包括所有要点。

（2）词数 80 左右（信的开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）。

（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。

Dear Ben，

    I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school.In your letter you said that___________.

    Good luck with everything!

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