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八年级英语（人教新目标）上册 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 复习课件
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这是一份八年级英语（人教新目标）上册 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 复习课件，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了主要内容，larger，smaller，largest，happier，happiest，fatter，thinner，fattest，巩 固 练 习等内容，欢迎下载使用。
复习形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
复习形容词、副词比较级的用法
复习形容词、副词最高级的用法
形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
1.Ya Ming is _________ than Yi Jianlian is _________ than Ya is the _______ f the three.
Nan Xiang has _________ hair than Lin Xia.Lin Xia has _________ hair than Nan Xiang.Gu Li has the __________ hair f the three.
1.Ma Xiatng has _______ hair than Jiang Shuying.2. Jiang Shuying has _________ hair than Ma Xiatng Ya has the __________ hair f the three.
1. 一般情况下，在形容词或副词后面加-er变成比较级，加-est变成最高级
tall- taller -tallest shrt- shrter -shrtestlng-lnger-lngest
1.Japan is _________ than Suth Krea is _________ than is the __________ f the three.
2.以不发音字母e结尾的形容词或副词加-r变成比较级，加上-st变成最高级
large—larger—largest cute—cuter– cutestnice—nicer--nicest
1.The secnd dg is _________ than the first cat is the __________ f the three.
1.Bb gets up _________than gets up __________ f the three.
3.以“ 辅音字母+y“结尾的形容词或副词变y为i加-er变成比较级，加-est变成最高级
happy—happier—happiestheavy—heavier—heaviestbusy—busier—busiestearly—earlier--earliest
1.Wei Jia is _________ than He Jing is _________ than Wei is the __________ f the three.
4. 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母，再加-er变成比较级，加-est变成最高级
big—bigger—biggestht—htter—httestthin—thinner—thinnestfat– fatter--fattest
A: I think watching mvies is __________.B: Oh, I think playing cmputer games is ________ _________than watching mvies.C: I like sprts. Playing basketball is _______ ______ __________f all.
interesting
mre interesting
the mst interesting
5. 部分双音节和多音节的形容词或副词，加-mre变为比较级，加-mst变为最高级。
beautiful—mre beautiful– mst beautiful interesting—mre interesting—mst interestingimprtant—mre imprtant—mst imprtant
gd/well—better—best bad/ill/badly—wrse—wrstmany/ much—mre—mst ld—lder/elder—ldest/eldestlittle—less—leastfar—farther/further– farthest/furthest
形容词、副词比较级的用法
1.肯定结构——”as+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“和…一样…”。
1)汤姆和我的年龄一样大。（ld）Tm is ____ _____ _____me.2)约翰打篮球和麦克打得一样好。（well）Jhn plays basketball ___ ________ ______Mike.
as ld as
as well as
2.否定结构——“nt as/s+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“不如…”。
1）这部电影没有那部有趣。(interesting)This film is ____ _________ ___________ _____ that ne.2）萨姆学习不像他姐姐那么努力。(hard)Sam ________study_______ ______ ______ his sister.
nt as/s interesting as
desn’t as/s hard as
3.“比较级+than…”， 意为“比…更…”。1）他的自行车比他爸爸的新。（new）His bike is _______than his father’s.2) 汤姆跑得比鲍勃快。（fast）Tm runs ________than Bb.
4.“疑问词（句）…比较级， A r B?”, 意为“……更……, A r B?”。1)哪一个更大，地球还是月球？（big） Which is _______, the earth r the mn?2)谁学习更刻苦，鲍勃还是汤姆？（hard）Wh studies_________, Bb r Tm?
5.“the+比较级…,the +比较级…”意为“越 ……,越 ……”。1) 他越忙越感到高兴。（busy--busier happy--happier）______ _________he is, _____ _________ he feels.2) 站得越高，看得越远。（high—higher far—farther）____ _______ yu stand, _____ ________ yu see.
The busier the happier
The higher the farther
6.“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越……”。
天气越来越冷了。 ( cld ) The weather is ________ ______ ________.2)她越来越漂亮了。 （beautiful）She is _______ ______ _______ ________________.3)这里的人们生活得越来越幸福。（happily）The peple here are living ______ ______ _______ ___________.
mre beautiful and mre beautiful
clder and clder
mre and mre beautiful
mre and mre beautiful
mre and mre happily
7.“the +比较级+ f the tw……”，意为“两者中较……的”。
玛丽是两个女孩中比较漂亮的那一位。(beautiful) Mary is ______ _______ ___________ f the tw girls.
the mre beautiful
1）“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”This tree is three times as tall as that ne.2） “A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B” Our classrm is three times bigger than theirs.
9. 形容词、副词的比较级前常用much ,even,far, a little, a lt等词修饰，表示相比较的两者差异程度的大小。
1）姚明比我们高得多。Ya Ming is _____________ taller than us.2) 他英语说得比以前好了一点点。He speaks English______________better than befre.
much/far/a lt
10.形容词、副词比较级表示最高级的用法
1）“形容词/副词比较级+than any ther +可数名词单数”，意为“比其他任何一个……都更…… ”。汤姆比班里其他任何一个男生都要高。 Tm is ___________ than any ther ____________in his class.2) “形容词/副词比较级+than the ther +可数名词复数”，意为“比其他所有的……都更…… ”。汤姆比班里其他所有男生都要高。 Tm is ___________ than the ther ____________in his class.
注意：以上两种表达是在同一范围内进行比较。如果是在非同一范围内比较，常用形容词/副词比较级+than any+可数名词单数汤姆比他哥哥班里的任何一个男生都要高。Tm is ___________ than any ____________in his brther’s class.
taller by
taller bys
taller by
Tm is the tallest in his class.
形容词、副词最高级的用法
1.“the+最高级（+名词）+范围”，意为“……中最……的”。
the tallest
mst slwly
1）杰克是他班里最高的学生。Jack is _______ _______ student in his class.2）安娜在三个女孩中跑得最慢。Anna runs (the) _______ ________f the three girls.
2.“ne f the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，意为“最……之一”。
中国是世界上最大的国家之一。(large)China is _____ _____ _____ ______ _____________in the wrld.
ne f the largest cuntries
3.“the +序数词+形容词最高级+名词…”,意为“第几个最…的”。
黄河是中国的第二长河。The Yellw River is ____ _________ _______river in china.
the secnd lngest
4. “疑问词（句）…最高级， A,B r C?”, 意为“在A、B、C中……最……,?”
你最喜欢哪一个季节，春季、夏季还是秋季？Which seasn d yu like ________, spring,summer r autumn?
This bx is___ that ne. A. heavy than B. s heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2.This bk is__ that ne, but___than that ne. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as mre difficult as; mre expensive C. as difficult as; mre expensive D. mre difficult as; as expensive
3. I think science is _____ than Japanese. A. much imprtant B. imprtant C. much mre imprtant D. mre much imprtant 4.This pencil is______ than that ne. A. lngest B. lng C. lnger D. as lng 5. Our classrm is_______ larger than theirs. A. mre B. quite C. very D. much
6.When spring cmes, it gets_______. A. warm and warm B. clder and clder C. warmer and warmer D. shrter and shrter 7.Day by day, _______ students in ur class came t like English. A. mre and mre B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least8. ___ I lk at the picture, ____ I like it. A. The best; the mre B. The mre; the less C. The mre; less D. Mre; the mre9. ______ he read the bk, ____ he gt in it. A. The mre; the mre interesting B. The less; the mre interesting C. The mre; the mre interested D. Mre; mre interested
10.Which is___, Li Lei r Wu Tng? A. strng B. strngest C. strnger D. the strngest 11.Which language is____, English, French r Japanese? A. easy B. the mst easy C. the easiest D. much mre easy 12.Which is____interesting, science, maths r English? A. mre B. the mst C. very D. t 13.The tree is ___ in the garden. A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller than f-all D. tall. 14.My ____ brther is three years ____ than I. A. elder; elder B. lder; ldest C. elder; lder D. lder; elder
15.I am a singer “is ne f_____ TV shws at present. A. ppular B. mre ppular C .the mst ppular D. the ppular16. China is ________ cuntry in the wrld. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest
17.___ f the tw wmen is Mrs Brwn. A.The beautiful B.The mre beautiful C.Mre beautiful D.The mst beautiful18. She is the tallest in her class. She is ______ ( tall)than ______ ________ student in her class.
She is ______ ( tall)than ________ _______ students in her class.
taller any ther
taller the ther
19.China is larger than ____ in Africa. A． any ther cuntry B． ther cuntries C． the ther cuntry D． any cuntry20. Wh jumped____f all？ A． far B． farther C． farthest D． the mst far
复习形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
复习形容词、副词比较级的用法
复习形容词、副词最高级的用法
形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成
1.Ya Ming is _________ than Yi Jianlian is _________ than Ya is the _______ f the three.
Nan Xiang has _________ hair than Lin Xia.Lin Xia has _________ hair than Nan Xiang.Gu Li has the __________ hair f the three.
1.Ma Xiatng has _______ hair than Jiang Shuying.2. Jiang Shuying has _________ hair than Ma Xiatng Ya has the __________ hair f the three.
1. 一般情况下，在形容词或副词后面加-er变成比较级，加-est变成最高级
tall- taller -tallest shrt- shrter -shrtestlng-lnger-lngest
1.Japan is _________ than Suth Krea is _________ than is the __________ f the three.
2.以不发音字母e结尾的形容词或副词加-r变成比较级，加上-st变成最高级
large—larger—largest cute—cuter– cutestnice—nicer--nicest
1.The secnd dg is _________ than the first cat is the __________ f the three.
1.Bb gets up _________than gets up __________ f the three.
3.以“ 辅音字母+y“结尾的形容词或副词变y为i加-er变成比较级，加-est变成最高级
happy—happier—happiestheavy—heavier—heaviestbusy—busier—busiestearly—earlier--earliest
1.Wei Jia is _________ than He Jing is _________ than Wei is the __________ f the three.
4. 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母，再加-er变成比较级，加-est变成最高级
big—bigger—biggestht—htter—httestthin—thinner—thinnestfat– fatter--fattest
A: I think watching mvies is __________.B: Oh, I think playing cmputer games is ________ _________than watching mvies.C: I like sprts. Playing basketball is _______ ______ __________f all.
interesting
mre interesting
the mst interesting
5. 部分双音节和多音节的形容词或副词，加-mre变为比较级，加-mst变为最高级。
beautiful—mre beautiful– mst beautiful interesting—mre interesting—mst interestingimprtant—mre imprtant—mst imprtant
gd/well—better—best bad/ill/badly—wrse—wrstmany/ much—mre—mst ld—lder/elder—ldest/eldestlittle—less—leastfar—farther/further– farthest/furthest
形容词、副词比较级的用法
1.肯定结构——”as+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“和…一样…”。
1)汤姆和我的年龄一样大。（ld）Tm is ____ _____ _____me.2)约翰打篮球和麦克打得一样好。（well）Jhn plays basketball ___ ________ ______Mike.
as ld as
as well as
2.否定结构——“nt as/s+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“不如…”。
1）这部电影没有那部有趣。(interesting)This film is ____ _________ ___________ _____ that ne.2）萨姆学习不像他姐姐那么努力。(hard)Sam ________study_______ ______ ______ his sister.
nt as/s interesting as
desn’t as/s hard as
3.“比较级+than…”， 意为“比…更…”。1）他的自行车比他爸爸的新。（new）His bike is _______than his father’s.2) 汤姆跑得比鲍勃快。（fast）Tm runs ________than Bb.
4.“疑问词（句）…比较级， A r B?”, 意为“……更……, A r B?”。1)哪一个更大，地球还是月球？（big） Which is _______, the earth r the mn?2)谁学习更刻苦，鲍勃还是汤姆？（hard）Wh studies_________, Bb r Tm?
5.“the+比较级…,the +比较级…”意为“越 ……,越 ……”。1) 他越忙越感到高兴。（busy--busier happy--happier）______ _________he is, _____ _________ he feels.2) 站得越高，看得越远。（high—higher far—farther）____ _______ yu stand, _____ ________ yu see.
The busier the happier
The higher the farther
6.“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越……”。
天气越来越冷了。 ( cld ) The weather is ________ ______ ________.2)她越来越漂亮了。 （beautiful）She is _______ ______ _______ ________________.3)这里的人们生活得越来越幸福。（happily）The peple here are living ______ ______ _______ ___________.
mre beautiful and mre beautiful
clder and clder
mre and mre beautiful
mre and mre beautiful
mre and mre happily
7.“the +比较级+ f the tw……”，意为“两者中较……的”。
玛丽是两个女孩中比较漂亮的那一位。(beautiful) Mary is ______ _______ ___________ f the tw girls.
the mre beautiful
1）“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”This tree is three times as tall as that ne.2） “A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B” Our classrm is three times bigger than theirs.
9. 形容词、副词的比较级前常用much ,even,far, a little, a lt等词修饰，表示相比较的两者差异程度的大小。
1）姚明比我们高得多。Ya Ming is _____________ taller than us.2) 他英语说得比以前好了一点点。He speaks English______________better than befre.
much/far/a lt
10.形容词、副词比较级表示最高级的用法
1）“形容词/副词比较级+than any ther +可数名词单数”，意为“比其他任何一个……都更…… ”。汤姆比班里其他任何一个男生都要高。 Tm is ___________ than any ther ____________in his class.2) “形容词/副词比较级+than the ther +可数名词复数”，意为“比其他所有的……都更…… ”。汤姆比班里其他所有男生都要高。 Tm is ___________ than the ther ____________in his class.
注意：以上两种表达是在同一范围内进行比较。如果是在非同一范围内比较，常用形容词/副词比较级+than any+可数名词单数汤姆比他哥哥班里的任何一个男生都要高。Tm is ___________ than any ____________in his brther’s class.
taller by
taller bys
taller by
Tm is the tallest in his class.
形容词、副词最高级的用法
1.“the+最高级（+名词）+范围”，意为“……中最……的”。
the tallest
mst slwly
1）杰克是他班里最高的学生。Jack is _______ _______ student in his class.2）安娜在三个女孩中跑得最慢。Anna runs (the) _______ ________f the three girls.
2.“ne f the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，意为“最……之一”。
中国是世界上最大的国家之一。(large)China is _____ _____ _____ ______ _____________in the wrld.
ne f the largest cuntries
3.“the +序数词+形容词最高级+名词…”,意为“第几个最…的”。
黄河是中国的第二长河。The Yellw River is ____ _________ _______river in china.
the secnd lngest
4. “疑问词（句）…最高级， A,B r C?”, 意为“在A、B、C中……最……,?”
你最喜欢哪一个季节，春季、夏季还是秋季？Which seasn d yu like ________, spring,summer r autumn?
This bx is___ that ne. A. heavy than B. s heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2.This bk is__ that ne, but___than that ne. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as mre difficult as; mre expensive C. as difficult as; mre expensive D. mre difficult as; as expensive
3. I think science is _____ than Japanese. A. much imprtant B. imprtant C. much mre imprtant D. mre much imprtant 4.This pencil is______ than that ne. A. lngest B. lng C. lnger D. as lng 5. Our classrm is_______ larger than theirs. A. mre B. quite C. very D. much
6.When spring cmes, it gets_______. A. warm and warm B. clder and clder C. warmer and warmer D. shrter and shrter 7.Day by day, _______ students in ur class came t like English. A. mre and mre B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least8. ___ I lk at the picture, ____ I like it. A. The best; the mre B. The mre; the less C. The mre; less D. Mre; the mre9. ______ he read the bk, ____ he gt in it. A. The mre; the mre interesting B. The less; the mre interesting C. The mre; the mre interested D. Mre; mre interested
10.Which is___, Li Lei r Wu Tng? A. strng B. strngest C. strnger D. the strngest 11.Which language is____, English, French r Japanese? A. easy B. the mst easy C. the easiest D. much mre easy 12.Which is____interesting, science, maths r English? A. mre B. the mst C. very D. t 13.The tree is ___ in the garden. A. the taller B. the tallest C. taller than f-all D. tall. 14.My ____ brther is three years ____ than I. A. elder; elder B. lder; ldest C. elder; lder D. lder; elder
15.I am a singer “is ne f_____ TV shws at present. A. ppular B. mre ppular C .the mst ppular D. the ppular16. China is ________ cuntry in the wrld. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest
17.___ f the tw wmen is Mrs Brwn. A.The beautiful B.The mre beautiful C.Mre beautiful D.The mst beautiful18. She is the tallest in her class. She is ______ ( tall)than ______ ________ student in her class.
She is ______ ( tall)than ________ _______ students in her class.
taller any ther
taller the ther
19.China is larger than ____ in Africa. A． any ther cuntry B． ther cuntries C． the ther cuntry D． any cuntry20. Wh jumped____f all？ A． far B． farther C． farthest D． the mst far
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