八年级英语(人教新目标)上册 期中复习 课件
展开1. percent n. 百分之……【用法】也可写作per cent。它没有复数形式,和数字搭配使用时放在数字后面。【例句】The by finished 30 percent f his hmewrk last night.这个男孩昨天晚上完成了作业的百分之三十。
【拓展】当percent作主语时,谓语动词要根据其后所接名词的单复数来判断。【例句】Twenty percent f the students are frm China in his class.他所在的班中百分之二十的学生来自中国。
【考题链接】Sixty percent f the water in the lake __________________ clean and clear.A. are B. is C. was D. were
2. mind n. 头脑;心智【用法】作名词可构成短语:change ne’s mind 改变主意;make up ne’s mind 下决心。【例句】I think nthing can change his mind. 我认为没什么可以改变他的主意。
【拓展】mind可作动词,意为“介意”,其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式;Wuld yu mind ding smething?意为“做某事你介意吗?”。回答可用“Never mind.”没关系/不介意。【例句】Wuld yu mind pening the dr? 你介意打开门吗?—Srry t truble yu. 抱歉,麻烦您一下。 —Never mind. What can I d fr yu? 没关系。我能为你做些什么?
【考题链接】Wuld yu mind _________________mre slwly? I can’t fllw yu. A. speak B. spke C. spken D. speaking
3. writer n. 作者;作家【用法】1)它由write+ r构成。英语中有很多名词都是在相应的动词后加上er/ r构成的。read + er → reader(读者);clean + er → cleaner(清洁工);teach + er → teacher(教师);act + r → actr(男演员);visit + r → visitr(游客);invent + r → inventr(发明家)
2)write v. 写;写信,其过去式为wrte。write a letter t sb. / write sb. a letter, 意为“给某人写封信”;write an e-mail意为“写封电子邮件”。【例句】At last, his father became a writer. 最后,他爸爸成了一名作家。Last night he missed his mther and he wrte a letter t her. 昨晚他想念妈妈,他给她写了一封信。
【考题链接】I want t be a ____________, s I have t _______________ sme articles.writer; writer B. write; write C. writer; write D. write; writer
4. almst adv. 几乎;差不多【用法】可以与n, nne, nbdy, nthing, never等词连用。【例句】I almst drpped the plate. 我差点把盘子掉了。Almst n ne believed her. 几乎没有人相信她。 They almst didn’t catch the bus. 他们差点没赶上公共汽车。
【考题链接】差不多所有的客人都来了。________ all the guests _________here.
Almst are
5. pint n. 得分;点【用法】可作名词,意为“得分”,也可意为“点;要点;意思”。【例句】If yu answer the questin crrectly, yu can get 5 pints. 如果你正确地回答了这个问题,你就能得到5分。I can’t see yur pint. 我不明白你的意思。
【拓展】pint可作动词“指着”讲,pint t / at sb. / sth. 指着某人/某物。【例句】He pinted t the dr and there I saw a girl smiling at me. 他指向门,我发现那里有一位姑娘朝着我微笑。The teacher pinted at the map and tld me where Britain was. 老师指着地图告诉我英国的位置。
【考题链接】Hw many __________________ can yu get in the English exam?A. pint B. pints C. pinting D. pinted
1. hardly ever 几乎从不;几乎没有【用法】否定意义的短语,表示事情发生的频率小。常放在系动词、助动词、情态动词后,实义动词前。【例句】Lucy is hardly ever late. 露西几乎从不迟到。
【考题链接】I like ging t schl n ft. I________________(几乎不)take a bus t schl.
hardly ever
2. be different frm 与……不同;与……有差异【用法】be different frm后接名词或代词。其反义词组是:be the same as 与……一样。【例句】City life is very different frm cuntry life. 都市生活和乡村生活是非常不同的。
【考题链接】This schl is different thers. It has many ut-f-class activities. A. as B. frm C. f D. fr
1.不定代词smething,smene,smebdy位于肯定句中和位于以culd/ wuld/ may/ can 等开头的请求疑问句中 eg:Culd yu buy smething t eat? anything/ anyne/ anybdy 等位于否定和一般疑问句中。
There is't anyne in the classrm. = There is nbdy/ n ne in the classrm. (2) 不定代词做主语,谓语动词用单三/is Everything ges well. (3) 不定代词+形容词 anything interesting (4) 不定代词+t d There is nthing t eat
2.enugh用法(1)enugh+名词enugh fd 足够的食物 enugh time 足够的时间(2)形容词/副词+enughld enugh 足够大 carefully enugh 足够仔细地He is ld enugh t g t schl. She writes carefully enugh.
3.表建议句型(1)What/ Hw abut+ding /n/ 代词 What abut staying at hme? (2) why nt+动原=why dn't yu+动原(3)let sb. d sth. (4) Yu' d better +动原 你最好 Yu' d better stp t have a rest. (5) Wuld yu like t d sth? Wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me?
1. ---Did yu have _____ nice time last night?---Yes, I really had ____ fun at the party.A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the D. a; an
2. My brther wrks ________, and he ________ plays cmputer games.A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hard C. hard; hard D. hardly; hardly
3. --- Which seasn d yu like ______, dry seasn r rainy seasn?--- Rainy seasn.A. well B. better C. best D. the best
4.Peter spke s ______ that I culd hardly hear him. A. ludly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently
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