初中英语中考复习 专题12 冠词-2022年中考英语二轮复习讲练测（原卷版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 专题12 冠词-2022年中考英语二轮复习讲练测（原卷版），共10页。
2022年中考英语第二轮复习讲练测
冠词
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.（2020 广西贺州市平桂区中考模拟） On _______ Children’s Day, Jack received a prize fr being an hnest by.
A. theB. /C. aD. an
2.（2021 贵州省黔东南州中考英语预测模拟四）My brther has______ useful bk.______ bk i very interesting.
A. the; AB.an; AC.a; TheD. an; The .
3.（2021 湖南省株洲市渌口区中考模拟）I bught _____ MP3 yesterday._____MP3 is made in China.
A. a,The B. an, The C. an, An
4.（2022 山东省济南市年九年级学业水平测试考前试题二）---Helen,d yu knw wh is Jane?
---Yeah. Jane is _________ girl with lng black curly hair.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
5.(（2022 山东省济南市年九年级学业水平测试考前试题四）Jinan is ________amazing city that many peple cme fr a visit.
A. s a B. such an C. a s D.such a
6.（2022 牛津译林版中考英语模拟测试一）We wrk tgether t achieve ur cmmn purpse: ________ wrld that is safer, cleaner and healthier than ________ ne we are living in.
A. The; /B. A; /C. The; theD. A; the
7.（2022 人教版九年级英语人学业水平测试模拟试题二）---What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
---I'm ging t be ________ dctr like Zhng Nanshan.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
8.（2022 人教版九年级英语人学业水平测试模拟试题四）Hi, Teacher is ________ interesting film. It’s ppular these days.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
9.（2020 重庆）His uncle will give him ______ birthday present. It’ll be wnderful.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10.（2020 天津）Tianjin is ______ beautiful city in ______nrth f China.
A. a；a B. a；the C. the；不填 D.不填；the
11.（2020 新疆）David is ______singer. He thinks it is ______ interesting jb.
A. a; the B. the; an C. a; / D. a; an
12.（2021 安顺）---Jerry, can yu play tennis?
---Yes, I can. It’s ________ easy ball game.
A. aB. anC. the
13.（2021 海南）Yuan Lngping is ________ great scientist. He has helped t feed the wrld.
A. /B. aC. an
14.（2021 长春）Tm thinks playing ___________basketball is a gd way t relax himself
A. aB. anC. theD. /
15.（2021 连云港）---Shall we play ________ basketball this afternn?
---Gd idea! D yu have ________ basketball?
A. the; aB. a; aC. /; /D. /; a
16. （2021 盐城）As an ld saying ges, “He wh has never been t ________ Great Wall is nt a true man.”
A. aB. anC. theD. /
17.（2021 扬州） As ________ teacher, it’s imprtant t be ________ gd rle mdel fr their students.
A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. the; the
18. （2021 盘锦）Lcus usually has ________ egg and sme milk fr breakfast.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
19. （2021 营口）He is ging t buy ________ useful bk. And ________ bk is n science.
A. a；anB. a；theC. an；anD. an；the
20.（2021 天津） This is ________ stry f friendship. Let’s read ________ stry tgether.
A. a; anB. an; theC. an; aD. a; the
21. （2021 云南）Paper is ________ useful inventin. It was invented arund 2,000 years ag by Cai Lun.
A. aB. anC. /D. the
22.（2021 温州） Tny is a kind by and I’m very lucky t have ________ friend like him.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
23.（2021 南通） My family have ________ breakfast tgether every day. This helps us start a day well.
A. 不填B. aC. anD. the
24.（2021 宿迁） Kitty smetimes eats ________ range r sme grapes after lunch.
A. anB. aC. theD. /
25. （2021 牡丹江、鸡西）I wuld like t be ________ scientist in the future. They are s great.
A. aB. anC. the
26.（2021 西宁） I have a pen friend. She is ________ Australian girl.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
27.（2021 重庆A） Taking the train is ________ gd way t see the wrld.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
28.（2021 重庆B） I’m ging t be ________ great scientist like Yuan Lngping when I grw up.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
29. （2021 十堰）---Is Eric married?
---Yes, and he has _________ 8-year-ld daughter.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
30.（2021 天水） Jim started t play ________ vilin when he was five.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
31. （2021 河池）Becky ften plays ________ vilin fr an hur every day.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
32. （2021 菏泽）---What’s the mst imprtant traditin in Chinese family?
---I think it’s t respect ________ ld and lve ________ yung.
A. an; theB. an; aC. the; the
33. （2021 临沂）Everyne knws nw that plastic pllutin is ________ huge prblem fr the envirnment.
A. aB. anC. /
Ⅱ.完形填空
（2021 大连）
A wdcutter was walking thrugh the frest when a small tree called t him. It said, “Hell friend. Can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees? They are blcking（遮挡) the sun. It is s ___13___ here that I have n rm t spread my rts（根). Besides, I can’t ___14___ the wind.”
The little tree held ut its tiny leaves. It lked s sad. “If thse trees were gne, I wuld be able t___15___. A year frm nw，I’d be the biggest tree here,” It cntinued. “But fr nw, I’m just a small tree.”
The man thught fr a while and agreed. He walked ver t the bigger trees and started cutting them dwn. Sn, he cleared lts f ___16___ arund the small tree. Nw it wuld be able t grw bigger and becme the biggest tree in that area.
But smething else happened instead. The sun’s ___17___ came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used t（适应) s much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came— withut the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by the strm. Sn, the tree was nearly ___18___.
A snake saw what had happened and said，“Yu’ve been quite ___19___. Yu brught this n yurself. If yu had left the bigger trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn’t have hurt yu s badly. They ___20___ yu. If yu had just waited lnger, yu wuld have grwn t be just as big as them. Yu wuld be strng. But nw, yu’re nearly gne.”
13. A. cldB. wideC. nisyD. crwded
14. A. fllwB. cntrlC. feelD. stp
15. A. grwB. liveC. winD. rest
16. A. grassB. wastesC. spaceD. leaves
17. A. careB. heatC. fireD. wish
18. A. lnelyB. deadC. strngD. tired
19. A. rudeB. specialC. luckyD. stupid
20. A. servedB. neededC. prtectedD. changed
Ⅲ.阅读理解
（2021 眉山）
Gvernments arund the wrld are pushing fr an end t plastic straws (吸管) and bags. Mre and mre businesses are turning t paper prducts as a chice. Paper is cnsidered by many t be better than plastic. Hwever, it, t, is harmful t the envirnment.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made frm trees. Trees, as yu knw, can reduce (减少) carbn dixide (二氧化碳) levels in the atmsphere. They can slw dwn climate (气候) change. An increase in the use f paper bags can cause mre acts f cutting dwn trees.
Secndly, prducts made frm paper require mre energy and water. Abut 10 percent mre energy and fur times as much water is used t prduce a paper bag than a plastic ne. Yu might say that we can use recycled paper t save that energy and water. This seems t be a gd idea. Hwever, it takes even mre energy and water t g thrugh the recycling prcess than t make a brand new paper bag. Prducts made frm recycled paper are als ften shrt-lived.
Thirdly, paper prducts are heavier than plastic nes. That means they require mre il t transprt. Seven trucks are needed t transprt tw millin paper bags, while nly ne truck is needed t transprt the same number f plastic bags. The increased weight als leads t a large amunt f waste nce the bags are thrwn away.
Paper prducts are actually a lse-lse fr bth the envirnment and businesses. They are mre expensive than plastic prducts. A paper straw csts abut 5 t 12 cents, while a plastic ne usually csts nly abut 2 cents.
The mst envirnment-friendly slutin is t avid single-use prducts altgether. Prducts like glass water bttles and steel straws can be used ver and ver again. They are much better than either paper prducts r plastic prducts. Thrugh increasing the use f these prducts, yu can greatly reduce yur thrwaway waste and truly make ur Earth a greener place!
12. What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Plastic prducts.B. Trees.C. Paper prducts.D. Businesses.
13. Cmpared with transprting tw millin plastic bags, transprting tw millin paper bags requires ________.
A. fewer trucksB. six mre trucksC. twice as many trucksD. the same number f trucks
14. The writer cmpared the price f a paper straw and that f a plastic straw t shw that ________.
A. paper prducts are nt a gd chice fr businesses
B. it is difficult fr all businesses t turn t paper prducts
C. mst peple believe paper prducts are better than plastic nes
D. paper prducts are as harmful t the envirnment as plastic nes
15. By writing this article, the writer mainly wanted t ________.
① cmpare plastic prducts with paper nes
② crrect peple’s wrng ideas abut paper prducts
③ suggest peple use reusable prducts like steel straws
④ list the advantages and disadvantages f using paper prducts
A. ①②B. ③④C. ①④D. ②③
Ⅳ.阅读回答问题
（2021 绥化）
At an early time, a paper ticket was necessary even fr passengers wh bught tickets nline. But nw peple are saying gdbye t paper tickets.
Passengers can swipe（刷）an ID card t pass thrugh a gate befre taking a high-speed train. “It’s very cnvenient and fast,” said Wu Yuanzhen, a passenger frm Guangxi. “I am a business man and travel a lt by train. Fr us, time is mney. E-tickets save time and imprve travel efficiency（效率）.”
Fr passengers wh need t change r return their tickets, they can change the tickets r get their fund（退款）thrugh 12306. cn r the ticket ffice at the statin.
Since 2011, passengers have been able t swipe their ID cards at self-service machines t take the Beijing-Tianjin high-speed railway and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. And nw checking-in by swiping an ID card is available at high-speed railway statins in mst cities acrss China. At statins in sme remte（偏远）areas, passengers still need a paper ticket t get n a train.
88. Were paper tickets necessary when peple travelled by train 15 years ag?
89. What is the advantage f e-tickets?
90. Hw can yu change r return yur e-tickets?
91. Is checking-in by swiping an ID card available in yur hmetwn?
92. Accrding t the passage, where d peple still have t use a paper train ticket in China?
Ⅴ.书面表达
初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆，请你根据提示简要描述这段时间的学习生活情况。
要求：1.80～100字词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.语法正确，文理通顺，流畅；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。