初中英语中考复习 英语-（浙江绍兴卷）【试题猜想】2022年中考考前最后一卷（考试版）

绝密★启用前|

2022年中考考前最后一卷【浙江绍兴卷】

英  语

注意事项：

1．本试卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。

试卷I(选择题共70分）

（一）听力部分（共25分）

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）

第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

1．

A．He is of medium height. B．He is tall. C．He is short.

2．

A．At school. B．At the cinema. C．At home.

3．

A．No, he doesn’t. B．On weekdays. C．On weekends.

4．

A．3:45. B．4:15. C．4:45.

5．

A．Because she has a cold. B．Because she’s on vacation. C．Because she’s not free.

第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。

6．What does the boy want to know?

A．The date. B．The weather. C．The time.

7．When will the plane take off?

A．At 3:30. B．At 4:00. C．At 4:30.

听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。

8．What’s the matter with the mobile phone?

A．It’s lost. B．It doesn’t work. C．It’s in pieces.

9．How much is the mobile phone?

A．$200. B．$400. C．$600.

10．How long should Tony work at the job to buy the mobile phone?

A．For 2 months. B．For 3 months. C．For 4 months.

第三节：听独白，回答问题。

11．How long has Mike lived in the ocean?

A．More than 40 years. B．More than 50 years. C．More than 60 years.

12．Many of blue whales are dying from __________.

A．hunger B．illness C．plastic

13．Why do many blue whales have plastic in their stomachs?

A．Because they like to eat plastic.

B．Because they want to keep warm.

C．Because they think plastic is food.

14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Mike is a dolphin that lives in the ocean.

B．Over 90% of the world’s plastic doesn’t get recycled.

C．Blue whales might be easily caught by humans.

15．What can we learn from the passage?

A．Humans should provide blue whales with more food.

B．Humans should stop using too much plastic.

C．Humans should stop eating blue whales.

（二）笔试部分（共45分）

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Seventeen-year-old Nadia Clarke talks about her African experience:

Last summer I got the chance to spend a ____16____ helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was interested in studying medicine at university. I thought it was the perfect chance to get some experience and to see ____17____ I   wanted to be a doctor.

It was a month that ____18____ my life. I was introduced to a world that is very different from ____19____ in so many ways. In the hospital, I was ____20____ at how poor so many of the families over there are and how difficult their lives can be. ____21____, I was also amazed at how positively people go about their everyday lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration, and this is ____22____ I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don’t ____23____ how lucky we are.

My work in the hospital was ____24____, I not only spent a lot of time cleaning floors and changing bed sheets, but I also got to spend some time ____25____ the patients. And I got the chance to talk to some ____26____ and learnt a lot about medicine. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, but ____27____ of them changed my mind about being a doctor. ____28____ they only made me more interested in doing medicine!

When I finish, I know ____29____ what I’m going to do: I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross or Medecins sans Frontieres and spend my life helping people overseas who haven’t been as ____30____ in life as me. I can’t wait to get started.

16．A．day B．week C．month D．year

17．A．when B．where C．how D．if

18．A．found B．changed C．accepted D．noticed

19．A．ours B．yours C．mine D．theirs

20．A．angry B．surprised C．disappointed D．good

21．A．Instead B．Anyway C．So D．However

22．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything

23．A．realize B．believe C．forget D．enjoy

24．A．interesting B．boring C．hard D．relaxing

25．A．looking after B．looking for C．looking like D．looking into

26．A．patients B．classmates C．nurses D．doctors

27．A．many B．some C．none D．each

28．A．At first B．In fact C．After all D．As usual

29．A．hardly B．happily C．exactly D．quickly

30．A．careful B．lucky C．quiet D．active

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

31．What do we know about the lecture?A．It will be given at the museum on Sunday.

B．It will begin at 2:00 pm and last 30 minutes.

C．It’s mainly about Chinese Shadow Puppetry.

32．The shadow puppetry of Wu Song Da Hu will last ________.

A．an hour B．90 minutes C．3 hours

33．Which of the following is TRUE?

A．People can ask some questions during the lecture.

B．Mr. Li has been working on shadow puppetry for years.

C．People have to make a phone call in a low voice during the show.

B

Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak(新冠病毒爆发). “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic（流行病）will end,” said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being worried inside makes her feel anxious.

In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a survey released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

These emotions (情绪) are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert(专家) on positive psychology (积极心理学). “Some stressful feelings can help us fight the virus(病毒),” Wang said.

“We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.” But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?

First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life, wrote Xiong Kewei, a doctor at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being more responsible.

Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine (正常作息).

“The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule, have proper sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,” Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.

34．Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because ________.

A．her parents told her to do so B．it’s the best way to avoid infection

C．one of her family members was infected D．she was scared of being infected

35．Is it necessary to sleep wearing a mask according to the passage?

A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．That’s right. D．Maybe.

36．What do we know from Paragraph 2?

A．Many people feel worried about the virus.

B．We shouldn’t worry too much about the virus.

C．Only 40 percent of people worry about the outbreak.

D．More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.

37．According to Wang Weihua, ________ can help us fight the virus.

a. wearing masks       b. having too much stress          c. staying positive   d. washing our hands

A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd

C

Bullying (欺负) is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can take many forms, but all forms of bullying cause harm. Even if there’s no physical contact (接触) between a bully and their target, people who are bullied may carry the terrible experience for the rest of their lives. That is why it is important to put a stop to bullying.

Bullying can happen at school and out of school. It includes:

• calling people unkind names

• laughing at people

• taking someone’s things without permission (允许)

• not letting someone play in a group

• hitting people

Another kind of bullying happens online and includes:

• sending unkind messages

• sharing photos without permission

• not letting someone be part of an online group

Bullying can happen to me or you or anyone. Millions of children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that we can all do to help.

If someone is unkind to you, tell an adult that you know or like. You can block a person who sends unkind message to you online. Don’t reply. Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend. Say sorry if you’re unkind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. Think about how to be kind in the future. We can all help to say no to bullying.

38．What does the underlined word “target” mean in the first paragraph?

A．Relationship. B．Goal. C．Way. D．Experience.

39．What does bullying not include?

A．Copying others’ homework without permission.

B．Refusing someone to play in a group.

C．Calling people unkind names.

D．Sharing photos without permission.

40．If someone is unkind to you, what should you do?

A．We should say sorry to the person by writing a message.

B．We should have a talk with the person.

C．We should keep silence for several days.

D．We should ask teachers for help.

41．Where might this passage come from?

A．A novel. B．A travel guide. C．A storybook. D．A newspaper.

D

In Jiaxing, Zhejiang, everyone is proud of a red boat in Nanhu Lake. It was the starting point of the CPC (中国共产党).

In July 1921, the First National Congress (代表大会) opened in Shanghai. Then the delegates (代表) moved to a boat on Nanhu Lake in Jiaxing. There, the meeting meant the official founding of the CPC．After 100 years, the CPC has grown from a small party of around 50 members into the world’s largest party, with more than 91 million members. And now the red boat and Nanhu Lake have become part of a museum and a symbol of the CPC’s spirit. More than 8.92 million tourists visited it over the past five years.

Teenagers in Jiaxing have also grown up with stories of people like Mao Zedong and Dong Biwu. “In our school, we have the Red Boat and Moral Course, make red boat models in STEM class and read poems about the Party’s history.” said Hu Tianyi, 14, a student at Peking University Experimental School in Jiaxing. “These Party education programs are like seeds (种子) that encourage us to inherit the spirit and make contribution (贡献) to build a great motherland.”

“The red boat symbolizes the Party`s spirit of bravery in taking the lead and its devotion (贡献) to the people,” said President Xi Jinping when he visited Nanhu Lake in 2017.

42．The First National Congress meant ________.

A．the building of the China B．the ending of the Moral Course

C．the official founding of the CPC D．the beginning of the education programs

43．Hu Tianyi and his classmates learn about the Party’s history by ________.

A．attending the lectures B．coming out with education programs

C．making red boat models D．reading poems

44．What does the underlined word “inherit” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．传承 B．授予 C．重视 D．探索

45．The purpose of this passage is to encourage us to ________.

A．know about the first meeting of the CPC B．pay a visit to Nanhu Lake in Jiaxing

C．be more brave in face of the difficulties D．pass on the Red Boat spirit

试卷II(非选择题,共50分）

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

46．These two books ________ me only 12 yuan.

47．The weather here is ________ too hot nor too cold all year around.

48．Our school will hold an art festival on May ________.

49．Birds fly ________ the south in spring.

50．With the spread of Chinese culture, Chinese is ________ used in the world.

B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Luxun is one of ____51____（最有名的）Chinese writers in China. He is called “a cultural giant” in the ____52____（第二十）century. He wrote many stories and articles about the hard life of Chinese people. When he was young, he wanted to be a doctor because his father ____53____（遭受）from serious illness and died of it. He wanted to save people like his father, so he went to Japan to study ____54____（医学，药物）. When he came back to China, he realised that it was Chinese people’s mind that should ____55____（被拯救）. As a result, he made the ____56____（决定）to be a writer, using his pen to teach Chinese people about society. Without question, he made great contribution to ____57____（现代的）Chinese literature.

Chinese people are greatly ____58____（影响）by his works. Today, we can find many of his articles in our Chinese textbooks. What’s more, his works are read by ____59____（数百万）of people around the world ____60____（在……之中）them, The True Story of Ah Q is the most popular one.

五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Rose is one of the funniest girls in her class. She looks like a boy, and she is good at performing. She ___61___ (invite) to play Harry Potter by her classmates last week. She said happily, “I’m sure that I am able to do the job well because I ___62___ (see) the movie many times already.”

Dick, one of Rose’s ___63___ (good) classmates, is also an actor in the play. He likes to perform the play with Rose. He said, “We are confident that we ___64___ (do) well in our school art festival next week.”

Everyone in the school ___65___ (be) looking forward to seeing their performance.

B

Do you know the two mascots (吉祥物) of Beijing 2022?Yes, they are Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon. “Bing” means “ice” ___66___ Chinese, which is a symbol of winter sports. “Dwen” suggests health. “Dwen Dwen” gives the image (形象) a more friendly feel. Altogether, “Bing Dwen Dwen” shows the spirit of the Olympics, including ___67___ strong mind and a ___68___ (health) body. “Shuey” means “snow” in Chinese. “Rhon Rhon” are two different Chinese characters(汉字) with the same ___69___ (pronounce). The mascot, “Shuey Rhon Rhon”, symbolizes communication among different ___70___ (culture).

Do you know what their difference is? Bing Dwen Dwen is the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. And Shuey Rhon Rhon is the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Paralympic (残奥会) Winter Games.

六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入71-74题，并回答75题。

Fishing is one of the world’s most popular sports. People spend much money each year on things like boats and four-wheel-drive vehicles. In addition, they spend money on fishing equipment. And you can see that fishing can be an expensive pastime. ___1___ However, others say that fishing is bad for the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.

___2___ Firstly, of the millions of people who fish for fun, most only catch enough fish to feed their families. They catch fish that are found in large numbers, so there is little danger to the species. Secondly, fishing is relaxing and fun so it reduces stress. Instead of sitting still before computers, it is far better to go fishing.

Those who disagree with fishing say that there are too many fish taken from rivers, lakes, and oceans. ___3___ Modern cars and boats mean that people can fish in remote areas of the world, so no place is safe from greedy fishermen who take both males and females, leaving few fish to produce young.

Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport, which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun. ___4___ Once caught, fish have no chance of escape (逃脱).

A．People who like fishing say that it is a nice hobby.

B．This could make some animals be in great danger.

C．Fishing lovers believe that their hobby is worth it.

D．This money keeps people in work and provides new jobs each year.

E. Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating so they are thrown away.

71．________

72．________

73．________

74．________

75．Do you think that fishing is a nice hobby? Why or why not?(回答不超过10个词)

________________________________________________________

七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）

76．假如你是李华，2022年9月10号杭州将要举办第19届亚运会，你看到报纸上正在招募亚运会志愿者，并希望成为其中一员。请用英语给组委会写一封自荐信，描述一下你的个人情况。

1.要点：

1）你为什么要申请做志愿者；

2）你能为亚运会做什么；

3）期待入选，表达决心。

2.要求：

1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；

2）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Mr. Green,

I’m Li Hua from No. 1 Middle School. I want to be a volunteer for The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua