初中英语中考复习 英语-（浙江杭州卷）【试题猜想】2022年中考考前最后一卷（考试版）

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2022年中考考前最后一卷【浙江杭州卷】

英  语

注意事项：

1．本试卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。

第I卷

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．

A．I’ll full. B．It was delicious. C．I don’t want to eat any more.

2．

A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow.

3．

A．Amy’s. B．Peter’s. C．Maria’s.

4．

A．At 9:40. B．At 10:00. C．At 10:20.

5．

A．English-Chinese. B．English-English. C．Chinese-English.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6．What is Linda doing?

A．She is singing. B．She is listening to music. C．She is watching TV.

7．How is the first song they talk about?

A．Soft. B．Loud. C．Sad.

8．What can we know about the band The Sky?

A．They are very famous. B．They have made a few records. C．They will have a concert in August.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9．Where did Bob meet Anna’s brother?

A．On his way to school. B．On his way home. C．On the playground.

10．Who is on the school basketball team?

A．Anna’s brother. B．Anna. C．Bob.

11．What will they do after school?

A．Watch a movie. B．Go to a concert. C．Play basketball.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12．The shopping center is the ________ in the city.

A．biggest B．newest C．nicest

13．You can find children’s clothes ________.

A．on the 2nd floor B．on the 3rd floor C．on the 4th floor

14．You can ________ on the 6th floor.

A．buy gentlemen’s clothes B．ladies’ shoes and hats C．have dinner

15．If you want to have a free drink, you need to pay over ________ at one time.

A．$25 B．$50 C．$75

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

The Beijing Winter Olympics have attracted attention at home and abroad. While people cheered on the athletes, they were also quickly amazed by the behind-the-scenes teamwork. If you turn the camera to the other side, you will see a group of people working hard in logistical (后勤的) support jobs to help the Winter Olympics.

■Success of the opening ceremony

The opening ceremony was highly praised for its creativity. Through teamwork. guided by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, many directors and staff(员工) created the show together. It took them over two years to prepare for this excellent show.

■Heroes behind-the-scenes

They are the cleaning staff on the U-shaped ice rink. They appear after each game. They have good skiing skills and slide back and forth on the track(赛道) with cleaners. They are the food staff who pay attention to every detail for food safety at 3 a.m. every day. They work in the back kitchen to make sure that everything is safe. They are the medical staff. They are on the sidelines to ensure (确保) the first aid of the athletes when an accident happens. If an athlete is seriously hurt, they will immediately send the athlete to the medical station.

■Words from foreign athletes

“The Beijing Winter Olympic Village is a safe place,” says Australian athlete Jakara Anthony, “This allows us to focus (集中) all our energy on the competition and on the snow track.” Her teammate Britt Cox says the work done by China in ensuring the health and safety of all is admirable. Many foreign athletes who have finished the competition and are about to go home say: “I have started to miss it before I leave.”

■Spirits of winning teamwork

Thanks to the efforts of all, Winter Games displayed a more confident China. Those volunteers who have been working hard and trying their best to make this event perfect are also worthy of a medal. Especially at the time when the whole world is attacked by COVID-19, the winning teamwork is particularly important. They are not on the field, but they still shine.

16．How many kinds of support jobs are mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

17．The writer mentioned Jakara Anthony and Britt Cox to show ________.

A．their wish to stay in Beijing B．their advice on preparation work

C．their confidence in winning games D．their praise for the work done by China

18．What does the passage mainly tell us about the Beijing Winter Olympics?

A．People doing different jobs made it successful.

B．China has become more popular because of it.

C．Its opening ceremony influences many people.

D．Athletes from foreign countries thought highly of it.

B

Started along the Huaihe River in eastern China, Flower Drum Lantern dance is well-known for its bright colors, different forms, and cheerful spirit.

As a traditional treasure in China, the dance has a very long history. It is said to have appeared during the Song Dynasty, developed through the Ming Dynasty, and finally widely welcomed during the Qing Dynasty. It is usually used to show the peaceful lives of people in the countryside.

In the dance, the women dancers each wears a red silk ball flower on their heads. In their hands, silk fans and scarves are used as props. And the props used by men are mainly umbrellas, short wooden sticks and drums. Before 1949, women were discouraged from performing in public, so women roles were mostly played by men. That is why all of the older famous artists still alive today are men.

The dance is usually performed in an open area such as the central square of a village and the side of a river. The audiences usually come around in a circle. Inside the circle are several long benches with the drum group on one side. The performers enter the circle with the women standing on the men’s shoulders, then the men lower the women to the benches and stand beside them. The show begins when the men with umbrellas enter the performance space. They bow and lead the performers into the centre to dance.

Flower Drum Lantern dance is still quite popular across the country, especially in places such as Fengyang in Anhui, Guangshan in Henan, and Haian in Jiangsu. Even today, village dance teams often compete with each other by performing the dances during the Spring Festival.

19．According to the passage, Flower Drum Lantern dance is showed ________.

A．with a single form B．in poor areas

C．with a happy mood D．in dark colors

20．The underlined word “discouraged” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

A．stopped B．taught C．enjoyed D．required

21．People who come to enjoy the dance will ________.

A．watch some dancers perform with umbrellas

B．stand in a square in the center of a village

C．see long benches with drums on both sides

D．find some women roles are played by men

22．The passage is mainly written to tell us ________.

A．the importance of a special dance art

B．an introduction of a traditional dance

C．some advice on protecting the traditional art

D．some information about learning the dance

C

On June 2nd, 2021, the Chinese powerful telecom company Huawei announced Harmony OS for phones came out. From then on, someone who uses Huawei phones can use Harmony OS.

Harmony OS, or Hongmeng in Chinese, is an open-source operating system for phones and other devices(设备). As China’s first self-developed operating system, it was used first for Huawei’s wearable devices, such as watches, in August, 2019. Huawei’s wearable devices are mainly designed for different groups of people with different kinds of functions.

The recent launch for smart phones is part of the company’s effort to improve its software products. China Daily said the move is a big step for Huawei, which has been preparing to change from Google’s Android for a long time.

“Harmony’s development for smart phones will surely be a serious rival(对手) to Google’s Android or Apple’s iOS.” Bradly Blan kenship wrote for CGTN.

Huawei expects the number of devices using Harmony OS to reach 300 million by the end of 2021, including more than 200 million for Huawei devices. Wang Chenglu, president of software department at Huawei’s consumer business group, said, “The goal was to have 300 million devices running Harmony OS in 2021”.

“Now, we have hundreds of millions of Huawei mobile phone users. If they change their smart phone systems to Harmony OS and feel that the experience is good, they will stay with our products.” Wang told China Daily.

Harmony OS is designed for IOT(物联网) time. It can connect all kinds of IOT devices. It is convenient to develop apps based on Harmony OS, said Yin Dong, a Beijing-based software developer.

“Unlike Android, which is firstly designed only for smart phones, Harmony OS is for lots of devices, including watches, TVs, cars and even ovens, which enables them to easily connect with each other and deliver new functions.” Yin said.

23．What was Harmony OS first used for?

A．Wearable devices. B．Smart phones. C．Ovens. D．TVS.

24．Which of the following is TRUE about Harmony OS according to the passage?

A．Harmony OS is China’s third self-developed operating system.

B．Harmony OS will become an important competitor to other operating systems.

C．Many other brands plan to stop using Google’s Android.

D．There were more than 300 million devices running Harmony OS in 2020.

25．What does the underlined “they” in Paragraph 6 refer to?

A．Smart phone operating systems. B．Devices running Harmony OS.

C．Huawei mobile phone users. D．Huawei smart phones.

26．According to Yin Dong, we can learn that ________.

A．Harmony OS is designed only for smart phones

B．it is difficult to develop apps based on Harmony OS

C．Android can also help lots of devices deliver new functions

D．Harmony OS can make it convenient to use different lots of devices

D

When a virus changes, it becomes a “variant(变种)”. The World Health Organization (WHO) names and grades COVID-19 variants for the problems they may cause. The Delta variant is now common around the world. Now, there’s a new variant and it’s causing new problems.

The variant, named Omicron(奥密克戎), was first found in South Africa on November 9th. Omicron can make people sick more easily. Our antibodies(抗体) are not so good at stopping it, reported Newsweek.

The WHO has warned that Omicron can put the world at “very high” risk and is likely to spread all over the world. Over the past weeks, countries including Belgium, the UK and Italy have also reported their first cases of the Omicron variant.

Will the current vaccines(疫苗) protect people against the new strain of virus? Although not much is known about the variant, many people who already recovered from COVID-19 can still catch Omicron, said the WHO. Vaccinations have already started in some parts of the world. However, the effects don’t meet the requirement. According to CGTV, vaccine makers are working to upgrade(升级) their COVID-19 vaccines against Omicron.

Governments around the world moved fast to keep out the new variant. On November 26th, the US brought out travel restrictions(限制) to eight African countries including South Africa and Zimbabwe. On November 29th, Israel started keeping people from traveling to 50 African countries. On November 30th, Japan said that no foreigners were allowed to enter the country.

27．Where was Omicron first found?

A．In South Africa. B．In Belgium. C．In the US. D．In Zimbabwe.

28．How did Israel keep out the new variant?

A．They brought out travel restrictions to African countries.

B．They asked people to get vaccines against the new variant.

C．They didn’t allow foreigners to enter the country.

D．They prevented people from traveling to African countries.

29．Where can we read this article?

A．In the story book. B．In the guide book.

C．In the medical magazine. D．In the sports news.

30．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Now the Omicron is common all around the world.

B．The WHO said the Omicron may spread quickly, perhaps even among the vaccinated.

C．All of the countries take actions to stop people from traveling to other places.

D．Vaccine makers have to upgrade their COVID-19 vaccines against COVID-19.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

“Telephone Doctor” Nancy Friedman has noticed several types of “cell phones personalities”. Which of these types have you seen around?

___31___

Talking three times louder than necessary is characteristic of this impolite cell phone user. He seems to think everyone has a hearing problem. Doesn’t he know the phone already has a build-in microphone to increase his voice?

___32___

This person makes and takes calls anytime, anywhere. She’ll chat in restaurants, at movie theaters, and even at funerals(葬礼). When her cell phone rings, she looks at you and says insincerely, “Oh, sorry about you.”

___33___

Drive or use the phone. Don’t do both at the same time. This can be dangerous. It’s really scary to see a truck in the back view mirror with a driver who is talking on a phone behind the wheel.

___34___

These are the people who aren’t willing to change their ring tone. Sometimes, one phone rings and ten people check to see if it’s theirs. Hang on, I think that’s my phone!

___35___

This person makes small and unimportant phone calls, one after another, after another. It makes others a little bit angry. On airplanes, you’ll overhear her saying things like, “Hi, we haven’t left yet.” or “Hi, we just landed. OK, see you in a minute.”

A．The Shouter

B．The Careless Driver

C．The I-Talk-Anywhere

D．The Same Phone Ring

E．The Angry Phone Maker

F．The Useless Phone Calls

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

“Our school is like a mini technology park,” says Yang Hongying, headmaster of New Jindai Primary School in Liangping District, Chongqing.

“Our students can learn the ideas of green development from ____36____ designs.” The designs Yang talks of are found in a village school that looks different from other schools. For a start, a running track (跑道) is on a roof (顶部) to ____37____ space, and there is a 3,000-square meter vegetable garden in the center of the school. The school uses a ____38____ lighting system and a ground heat exchange system to save energy. In short, over the past few years New Jindai Primary School has been a ____39____ of sustainable (可持续的) development.

However, when the school was set up in 1966, conditions were really bad, ____40____ students had to study at a small temple. The school has been moved three times. The first of these was from the ____41____ to a formal school in 1994. After the school was ____42____ destroyed in the Wenchuan earthquake of 2008, it ____43____ twenty-one million yuan to build a new school. The school invited ____44____ from Tongji University in Shanghai to design the new school. On April 5, 2011, the students ____45____ into the new school.

“The designers didn’t change the original sights of the place ____46____, and they turned the hilly field into a vegetable garden, which is a great place for students. Every class has a subject in the garden, in which students ____47____ learn how to plant vegetables. Most village children don’t know how to farm as their parents do, and this garden provides them with great ____48____ to learn farming.” Yang says.

The school has started an activity to encourage people to use energy-saving bulbs (节能灯泡). Students can bring traditional bulbs and exchange them for energy-saving ____49____. They also make use of waste bottles to create pieces of art, and thanks to these technology education programs, the students have won ____50____ in local scientific competitions.

36．A．simple B．special C．separate D．senior

37．A．solve B．serve C．save D．spread

38．A．medical B．national C．direct D．natural

39．A．model B．pride C．volunteer D．fashion

40．A．but B．or C．so D．if

41．A．hospital B．temple C．school D．factory

42．A．especially B．really C．greatly D．quickly

43．A．found B．received C．searched D．made

44．A．teachers B．engineers C．scientists D．designers

45．A．moved B．turned C．broke D．ran

46．A．completely B．traditionally C．politely D．recently

47．A．must B．can C．should D．need

48．A．plans B．chances C．memories D．preparations

49．A．ones B．all C．some D．those

50．A．jobs B．names C．knowledge D．prizes

第II卷

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 2021, the top 10 hot hit words on the Internet are “the Age of Awakening”, “YYDS”, “double reduction”, “overwhelm”, “metaverse,” “Brilliant with a capital B”, “lie down”, “It’s more of an insult than injury”, “I didn’t get it but was just in awe”, and “The strong country has me”.

Some are about new topics being discussed ____51____ (wide) in the Chinese society, while others ____52____ (use) by Chinese young people to express their feelings. For example, “The age of awakening” is a 2021 hit red drama from the Chinese mainland, tells the story of ____53____ the CPC was founded(建立) in 1921 and why the founding fathers of the CPC had to set up such a Party in China. “Please rest assured, my Party, the strong country has me,” young people ____54____ China shouted loudly during this year’s celebration to mark the founding of the CPC．

The idea of low material need and refusing to work, marry and have ____55____ (child), a “lying down” lifestyle, recently struck a chord(引起共鸣) with many young Chinese, who wants ____56____ (stop) to breathe in this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.

____57____, it is the same generation who vow(誓言) “We are working to revitalize(振兴) the Chinese nation” to build a bright future for the country and its people.

Chinese young people say “YYDS” which ____58____ (mean) GOAT (Greatest of All Time) in English to praise their idols or things they are ____59____ (interest) in.

They joke that “It’s more of an insult than injury” to express their embarrassment.

Chinese people use these words to record _____60_____ (they) life with language and to describe social changes.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。

61．Our English teacher always e________ us to speak English in class.

62．Jack is an h________ boy, and he never tells lies.

63．Last week we visited the Palace Museum and we enjoyed o________ a lot.

64．I don’t know the answer, so you can ask someone e________.

65．If I am late for school again, I will be p______ (惩罚) by Mr. Zhang.

66．She l_____on the grass, looking up at the high, blue sky. Soon she closed her eyes and fell asleep.

67．If you want to get good grades in the exam, you should pay a_____________ to the teachers in class.

68．The doctor told the patient to take the m_________ three times a day.

69．Sydney is the capital of A__________

70．The CCTV program The Readers interests t_________of people.

第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

71．第十九届亚运会将于2022年9月在浙江省杭州、宁波等地召开。假定你是李华，近日在E-zhejiang网站上看到一则全球招募亚运会志愿者的海报。请仔细阅读这则招聘海报，并根据个人实际情况，用英语写一封自荐信参加应聘。注意：

（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；

（2）自荐信需包含海报中所有要点，可适当拓展；

（3）词数100左右；信件格式已给出，仅供参考，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours Sincerely,