初中英语中考复习 精品解析：安徽省合肥市第五十中学2019届九年级第二次教学质量检测英语试卷（原卷版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 精品解析：安徽省合肥市第五十中学2019届九年级第二次教学质量检测英语试卷（原卷版），共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2019年安徽省合肥市第五十中学九年级第二次教学质量检测英语试卷第一部分  听力部分I. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。（   ）1. A. memory                    B. member                C. meeting（   ）2. A. lead                        B. need                    C. feed（   ）3. A brave                        B. blind                    C. blue（   ）4. A. roof                        B. beef                    C. leaf（   ）5. A. find out                    B. put out                    C. give outII．短对话理解你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（   ）11. Where does Mary want to live in the future?A. In a small apartment.            B. In a small village.        C. In a big house.（   ）12. What does the man often do on the Internet now?A. Chats with his friends.        B. Plays games.            C. Watches videos.（   ）13. Which subject is the girl interested in?A. Math.                        B. Physics.                C. Chemistry.（   ）14. Where’s the girl this afternoon?A. In the park.                    B. In the hospital.            C. At home.（   ）15. Why didn't Tony sleep well?A. Because he had a headache.    B. Because he had a toothache.C. Because he had a fever.III．长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。（   ）16. What did Linda use to look like?A. Thin and tall.                B. Short and thin.            C. Short and fat.（   ）17. What does Linda like doing?A. Playing the violin.            B. Going shopping.            C. Visiting friends.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。（   ）18. Where are they going?A To Guilin.                    B. To Beijing.                C. To Sanya.（   ）19. How will they go there?A. By car.                    B. By air.                    C. By train（   ）20. How long will they stay there?A. Five days.                    B. Six days.                C. Seven days.IV．短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。（   ）21. Where does Sam live?A. In a small town.                B. In a small village.        C. In a big city.（   ）22. Why does Sam have to get up early in the morning?A. Because he wants to catch the early bus.B. Because he wants to be the first to get to school.C. Because his home is far from the school.（   ）23. How does Sam go to school every day?A. By bus.                    B. By bike.                C. On foot.（   ）24. What makes Sam stronger and stronger?A. Keeping running to school.    B. Getting up early.            C. Taking medicine.（   ）25. What did Sam’s school have last week?A. A sports meeting.            B. A picnic.                C. A class meeting.V．信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。A visitWhere to goWe will visit the City Library tomorrow. The library has a long   26   . How to goSince it is   27   from our school, we will go there by bus.When to meetWe will meet at the school gate at   28   tomorrow morning.What to eatOur school will   29   food and drinks for you.What to buyWe can buy books and   30   in the big shop.  第二部分  英语知识运用Ⅵ、单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A. another B. other C. every D. each2.I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night.A. intelligent B. patient C. absent D. awake3._________ the task before going to sleep, he continued working for 6 hours without a rest.A. Finish B. To finish C. Finishing D. Finished4.— He studies late every day and           goes to bed before twelve o’clock. — That’s bad for his health.A. always B. just C. already D. hardly5.— _______you bother me now? Can’t you see I’m working on my homework?— Sorry, but I have something important to tell you.A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Could6.— Do you think Jack will catch up with us?— I believe so._______ he loses himself in computer games.A. If B. Unless C. Or D. But7.Only those _______ have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever get the skill to do difficult things easily.A. who B. whom C. which D. what8.We can’t trust him. He always        some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes up B. sets up C. takes up D. puts up9.— Daniel, I’ m still not sure     .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A. how I can prepare for the competitionB. whether I should take part in the competitionC. who I can ask for more information about the competitionD. when I can enter the competition10.— There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.— I agree. It’s good for the environment and it saves money.A. instructions B. rules C. advantages D. products11.I hear a new modern science lab ________ in our school next year.A. is built B. will build C. will be built D. builds12.— Is the food enough?          — I think so. It will _______ four hungry peopleA. support B. serve C. sore D. cover13.— Remember to write down your name on the paper.          — ______.A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. Sure, I will D. That’s all right14.Jack is a strong-minded man. _______ can change his mind once he decides to do something.A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing15.—I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.          —________.A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. CongratulationsC. It’s a pleasure D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that Ⅶ、完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AThe most difficult thing for university student Shaun Rogers is opening the classroom door by himself. Shaun can’t do this without help ___16___ he is only six years old. He’s the ___17___ person ever to study at Rochester University in New York. Shaun began reading at two and ___18___ the age of five he had read many books and was able to finish writing his first book. “I love learning”, says Shaun. “My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein because he never combed （梳理） his hair ___19___wore socks.”Shaun’s mother first ___20___ that her son was different when he kept crying at playschool because he was ___21___ with the children’s games. She started teaching him at home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who ___22___at Shaun’s speed. Now Shaun is studying geography at ___23___ and using the Internet to finish his high school studies.However, some scientists warn that too much study can stop a child from developing ___24___. “I don’t care how clever the kid is, six-year-olds have to play with their friends,” says Dr. Brain Wood. Mrs. Rogers disagreed that all her son’s time was taken up by school work. “He loves the violin and has many outdoor ____25____, such as camping, fishing and swimming, just like other boys of his age.”16. A. because B. so C. though D. but17. A. happiest B. shyest C. laziest D. youngest18. A. at B. by C. in D. over19. A. and B. as C. or D. since20. A. realized B. received C. published D. represented21. A. interested B. bored C. surprised D. excited22. A. learnt B. drank C. drove D. ran23. A. cinema B. hospital C. university D. hotel24. A. quietly B. normally C. early D. bravely25. A. fans B. jobs C. interests D. exercisesBScientists find that hard-working people live longer than common men and women. Career（职业）women are healthier than housewives. The jobless are___26___poorer health than the jobholders. A study shows that work is___27___ to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely ___28___ they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are ___29___. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working ___30___. Work serves as a ___31___ between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work ___32___ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him get ill easily.___33___, work gives one a feeling of pleasure and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students ____34____, they are happy beyond words.From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, ____35____ you will be. Let us work hard, study well and live a happy and healthy life.26. A. over B. in C. with D. under27. A. helpful B. hopeful C. harmful D. friendly28. A. until B. before C. after D. when29. A. lazy B. free C. busy D. empty30. A. hard B. heavily C. quickly D. slowly31. A. river B. gap C. channel D. bridge32. A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches33. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Except D. Yet34. A. raise B. rise C. grow D. increase35. A. the lonelier and weaker B. the happier and healthierC. happier and healthier D. lonelier and weaker 第三部分  阅读理解Ⅷ、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Linda: Helen, it’s time for supper. Let’s go to the dining hall together. Helen: Yes it’s supper time. ___36___.Linda: Then, what shall we do now?Helen: I want to go to the library and return these books first.___37___.Linda: Of course. ___38___.Helen: Yes I think so.Linda: Let’s go there first, then we’ll go to the dining hall to have supper, OK? Helen: No problem. Look! Linda! What’s that on the ground?Linda: Let me see. Oh, it’s a backpack. ___39___ .   Helen: Er, it’s brown. It might be Jane’s and hers is brown.Linda: Oh, no. Look at the notebook. Tim’s name is on it.___40___.Helen: Let’s go and find Tim first. Ⅸ、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AYou can do pretty much anything you like in Europe. You can go skiing, visit an ancient castle, and admire fine art. Now you have one more choice: you can also have dinner in an underwater restaurant!The world’s largest underwater restaurant opened in Norway recently. It is named “Under”. The building looks like a huge tube in the water. More than half of it sits about five meters below sea level. It has room for 40 guests. Guests are able to watch sea animals swimming around through a large window while they are eating. Of course, seafood dishes are served.Under is so popular that around 7,000 people have already booked a table. And it is fully booked for six months. The designer said the most exciting experience was to see the seabed scenery in different seasons and weather conditions through the large glass window. Would you like to have dinner there?41. What new choice can people have in Europe?A. Go skiing. B. Visit an ancient castle.C. Enjoy fine art. D. Dine at an underwater restaurant.42. How many guests can the restaurant hold?A. 5. B. 40. C. 400. D. 7000.43. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Under in Norway is the largest restaurant in the world.B. More than half of the restaurant is five meters below sea level.C. Guests can have a good view of the undersea scenery while eating there.D. The business of the underwater restaurant has been good since its opening.44. What can be the best title for the passage?A. People will have a new choice in Europe.B. The first underwater restaurant in Europe was named Under.C. The world’s largest underwater restaurant opened in Norway.D. The underwater restaurant in Norway gets popular around the world. B2019 is the Year of the Pig. Most people think that pigs are fat, lazy and dirty. However, pigs are more than that.It is true that pigs are fat. But for people, pigs have many uses. They give us their meat. Their skin（皮）can be used to make shoes. Their hair can be used to make brushes. Pigs also offer us something that can make some medicine.Pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles（松露）. With their good sense of smell, pigs can find truffles even faster than dogs.Pigs often appear in cartoons and movies. Every Chinese knows Zhu Bajie. Children and even adults like the cartoon Peppa Pig very much. And there is always laughter in Peppa's family.People in ancient China thought the pig's big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. Pigs also stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.There are some famous sayings about pigs. For example, "when pigs fly" is used to say that you do not think something will happen. If someone eats a lot of food all at once, we say they "pig out".45. What do most people think of pigs?A. They are smart. B. They are useful.C. They are lazy. D. They are lovely.46. What's Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Pigs' uses. B. Pigs' abilities.C. Pigs' looks. D. Sayings about pigs.47. When your parents say “Don't pig out”, they meanA. don't sleep too long. B. don't be lazy.C. don't eat too much. D. don't be dirty.48. Where is the text probably from?A. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. D. A science report.CCWhy are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型)，Auditory(听觉型)，and Kinesthetic (动觉型)。Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表)，and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn . Sometimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend’s notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.49 There are____________ different learning types according to the passage.A. two B. three C. four D. five50. Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a /an ____________ according to the passage.A. auditory learner B. visual learnerC. strange leaner D. usual learner51. Kinesthetic learners learn best by ____________A. Remembering information from videos B. listening teachers in classC. drawing graphs or pictures D. doing things with their hands52. The best title of this passage may be “____________”A. Study Habits B. Ways to studyC. Learning types D. Reasons to learn DSometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn’t realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert（警醒） and ready to react（反应）. We, too, get ready to defend（防御;保护）ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over（接管）, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it’s smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. （It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside, either; all feelings need to be expressed）Feelings that you keep inside don’t just go away. It’s as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, maybe you’d see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don’t exist（存在）, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them just like those bananas.53. The best title for this article is_______.A. Feelings Affect （影响） Our Bodies B. What Happens to a Frightened CatC. What Happens to an Excited Person D. Feelings that People Have54. What does the underlined word“muscle” mean in the first sentence?A. 皮肤 B. 心情 C. 肌肉 D. 身体55. According to the passage we may conclude（总结） that we human beings________.A. have fewer problems than animals B. have the same problems as animalsC. have more problems than animals D. have cleverer problems than animals56. If you hide your feeling __________.A. they’ll disappear B. they won’t exist any moreC. they will fly all over D. your body stays tense57. The author wrote this article in order to___________.A. tell us that it isn’t good to keep feelings insideB. give us some advice on how to express our feelingsC. make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsD. make us know that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely E阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Where there is a will, there is a way. It's a nice saying. If we want to achieve something, things will come our way, but we need to be dedicated（专注的）to our goals. There will be some difficulties but willpower（毅力）makes sure that we can achieve the goal. The meaning of this saying applies to（适用于）almost all areas of life. If we want good things to come to our way, we need to work hard with complete dedication and patience.We may not get good results in the first try but we may succeed after trying hard a number of times. There is a simple story of a thirsty crow who worked hard to fill a pitcher（水罐）with small stones to get the water level up to drink the water. At first he looked for water for hours. However, when he found water, it was very low in the pitcher. He tried a lot of ways to get it, but failed. Then an idea came to him and he started collecting stones one by one and putting them in the pitcher. Finally, he was successful in bringing the water level up and drinking it.His willpower gave him the ability to overcome all the difficulties and succeed. The crow's success teaches us that we should never give up hope even when we are surrounded（围绕）by difficulties. If we can be patient and try our best to think of a number of ways to solve the difficulties, we will succeed in the end.58. How to get what we want to achieve? （不超过10个词）_______________________________________________________________________59. How did the crow get the water in the pitcher? （不超过10个词）_______________________________________________________________________60. What can we learn from the crow’s story? （不超过15个词）_______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分  书写Ⅹ、单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。61. There is no s_________（简单的）way to achieve success.62. France has many fantastic sights, i__________（包括）the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame.63. If everyone o________（遵守）the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.64. It took the writer several years to finish the famous n________（小说）.65. He invited me to go for a r_________（旅行）in his new car. Ⅺ、书面表达66.诚信是中华民族的传统美德，也是社会主义核心价值观内容之一。而你的朋友Daming最近却被诚信危机所困扰。上周末，他本来和Lingling相约一起去电影院看电影，但是他却因为在家复习考试，把这件事忘了，直到第二天才想起来。因此，Lingling很生气，并且不愿接受Daming的道歉。请你就此事给校报投稿，以“The Importance of Promise”为题，内容要点如下：1、简述事件；2、谈谈自己的看法，并给Daming一些建议。注意：1、词数80—100；2、行文连贯，逻辑合理；3、文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；    4、文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 The Importance of PromiseDear editor,People always emphasize（强调） the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise.      Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it. Yours,Tony