2023届高考二轮总复习试题 英语 （适用于新高考新教材） 专题二 七选五 题型针对练（一）——小标题类 Word版含解析

七选五能力升级练

题型针对练(一)——小标题类

Test 1

(2022四川绵阳第三次诊断测试)

Earth Day,marked on April 22nd,is the perfect opportunity to think about how we can make the world a better place.　1　—like these small changes you can make to move towards a happier,healthier life that’s also kinder to the planet. 

Get outdoors.

Did you know that the average person only spends four hours a week playing outdoors?　2　.Why not visit a local park,forest or beach?If none of the above is easily accessible to you,explore the woods of your own neighborhood.Just trying an eco-friendly project in gardens like zero-waste-bird-feeding is also a good choice. 

　3　. 

Many people find that connecting to the natural environment makes them happy for a much longer time,compared with crazy shopping,which only brings temporary excitement but,more likely,lasting harm to the planet.

It’s no accident that meditation (冥思) apps and videos are often themed with rain,forests and calming ocean sounds.　4　,what’s the point of paying to do it online?Why not challenge yourself to connect with the earth by simply noticing what’s around you? 

Save the planet by “plogging”!

Plogging simply means collecting litter as you jog,or walk around your community.Why not host a plogging event of your own?　5　.You can also get some great exercise at the same time.Plus,you become more mindful of the trash we throw away every day,and the difference we can make to the earth. 

A.Purchase less and connect more

B.Leave your happiness in the wild

C.The following are three good chances

D.You can help clean up your community

E.There are so many ways to get involved

F.We challenge you to get outside on April 22nd

G.Since we can experience them easily outside in nature

Test 2

(2022山西高三一模试题)

Life offers its fair share of challenges.At any given time,anyone can face difficult seasons in their life.It is true for you.When you’re experiencing difficulty,it’s always helpful to have a support system to get through it.　1　 Knowing this,there are a few ways you can become supportive of a family member who is in the midst of a struggle. 

Offer legal resources.If you have family members who are in trouble with the law,you can offer assistance by pointing in the direction of various legal resources.You can even decide to cover a part of their legal fees in court.　2　 

Provide encouragement.When people are down on their luck,it’s really easy for them to get discouraged and give up.Instead,it’s a wise move to offer words of encouragement to the person.Always remind them that they’re strong,capable and more powerful than they realize.　3　 

Be a safe place.Sometimes,people struggle because they don’t feel any love or support from anyone around them.　4　 Be their light in the dark places.This can do so much for someone who is carrying a lot on the inside. 

　5　 You never want to make a person feel like they can’t make it without you in their life.If you’re allowing the family member to live with you for a certain period of time,be strict about what needs to happen during that time.Make sure that they develop a plan,a time line and measured action steps that can help them get back on their feet. 

A.No man is an island.

B.Encourage independence.

C.In fact,they are surrounded by pressure.

D.Always compete with your family members.

E.Tell them that they will get through this situation.

F.It’s all up to you to decide how you can help them.

G.However,you know that there’s nothing you can do.

Test 3

(2022山东高三联考)

If anyone has ever told you to “open up more” or “show some emotion”,you may wonder what they really meant.It’s easy for us to get caught up in our own little worlds and hide what we’re feeling from other people.　1　.But if you can open up more to others,you’ll see how rewarding it is to connect on a deeper level. 

　2　.Relax and think through your feelings as they come to you.Whenever you feel something,take a second to sit with what you’re feeling.Think about how you feel and let the emotion wash over you naturally. 

Name your emotions as they come to you.Giving your feelings names makes it easier to understand.Once you’re comfortable with a feeling,give the emotion a name.Are you anxious about something?If you don’t feel anything particularly moving,are you bored,or content?This process will make you more self-aware.　3　. 

Maintain a journal for your feelings.One way to help you to open up emotionally to others is to keep a daily journal.　4　.Every day,write down a paragraph or two about your day and how it makes you feel.This will help you track your feelings over time and put you more in tune with yourself. 

Engage in fun activities to share experiences with others.Do things you enjoy with people you love to share positive emotions with.Be delicate one night a week to go out and grab dinner with your family.　5　,or go on a 20-minute walk every day.Being emotionally available and sharing how you feel is a lot easier when you have fun with the people you care about. 

A.Push yourself to share every day

B.Take a minute to process emotions

C.Take a cooking class with your partner

D.Open up and get used to sharing how you feel

E.It will also help you express what you’re feeling

F.Treat it as a special space for you to open up and be honest

G.Sometimes,we don’t even realize we’re being guarded or hiding our feelings

题型针对练(一)——小标题类

Test 1

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章作者认为“地球日”能让人思考如何让地球变得更加美好,所以他就如何去做一些具体的改变提出了三条建议。

1.E　解析: 空格前“think about how we can make the world a better place”这一部分提到“思考如何让世界成为更美好的地方”,而下文“like these small changes you can make to move towards a happier,healthier life that’s also kinder to the planet”涉及“让世界更美好的做法”,因而E项“There are so many ways to get involved”顺承下文,故选E项。

2.F　解析: 由小标题“Get outdoors.”再结合空格后几个句子的内容可知,空格处应表示“我们向你发起挑战:4月22日这一天走出家门”,故选F项。

3.A　解析: 本段内容主要讲多和大自然接触的好处,以及疯狂购物的坏处,因而A项“Purchase less and connect more(少购物,多接触自然)”适合作本段的小标题,故选A项。

4.G　解析: 上一句说“有关冥思的软件和视频经常涉及下雨、森林和平静大海的声音等主题,这并非偶然”,而空格后又说“在网上做这件事有什么意义?”,由此可知,G项“Since we can experience them easily outside in nature”与空格后问句意义衔接,故选G项。

5.D　解析: 由空格前“Why not host a plogging event of your own?”可知,作者在提出建议,再由空格后“You can also...”这一句可知,空格处是在提出具体做法,故D项“You can help clean up your community”承上启下,符合语境,故选D项。

Test 2

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了帮助家人渡过难关的几个可行的办法。

1.A　解析: 上文讲到任何人都有遇到困难的时刻。A项字面意思为“没有人是一座孤岛”,深层意思为“任何人都不例外,都要与他人产生联系”,因而A项引出下文,符合语境,故选A项。

2.F　解析: 上文讲述了帮助遇到法律问题的家人的几个办法,而F项“到底如何去帮助他们是由你决定的”符合文意需要,故选F项。

3.E　解析: 上一句提到“总是提醒他们,他们是坚强的、有能力的,并且比他们自己想象的更加强大”,而E项“Tell them that they will get through this situation(告诉他们,他们能够渡过难关).”承接上文,符合语境需要,故选E项。

4.C　解析: 上一句提到“有时,人们很挣扎,因为他们感受不到周围人的爱和支持”,而C项“In fact,they are surrounded by pressure(事实上,他们被压力包围).”符合语境,故选C项。

5.B　解析: 通读最后一段内容可知,本段围绕着“鼓励处于困境中的家人学会独立”这一主题展开,B项“Encourage independence.”是本段主题句,故选B项。

Test 3

【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了“对他人敞开心扉、诚实做人”的重要性,以及如何做到这一点的几条建议。

1.G　解析: 由上一句“It’s easy for us to get caught up in our own little worlds and hide what we’re feeling from other people.”可知,人们很容易将自己封闭在自我的世界里,对别人掩饰自己的情感,而G项“Sometimes,we don’t even realize we’re being guarded or hiding our feelings(有时,我们甚至并没有意识到我们正被封闭或者掩饰我们的情感)”承接上一句,符合语境,故选G项。

2.B　解析: 由空格后“Relax and think through your feelings...take a second to sit with what you’re feeling.Think about how you feel and let the emotion wash over you naturally.”可知,该段主要强调“应该学会处理自己的情绪”,而B项“Take a minute to process emotions(花点时间处理情绪)”符合文意需要,故选B项。

3.E　解析: 本段主题句是“Name your emotion as they come to you.”,空格前一句“This process will make you more self-aware.”说明命名情绪的益处所在,而E项“It will also help you express what you’re feeling”中的also暗示该项继续说明命名情绪的好处,承接前一句,故选E项。

4.F　解析: 上一句提到,一种帮助你对他人敞开心扉的办法是每天写日记,而F项“Treat it as a special space for you to open up and be honest(将日记视为一个你敞开心扉、对人坦诚的特殊地方)”,承上启下,故选F项。