2020年初中英语中考备考53个易错问题专题讲解(全国通用)

Preposition Use介词用法

1. 让我来帮你完成任务吧。

× Let me help you to do your work.

√ Let me help you with your work.

2. 我建议你往休个长假。

× I recommend you to take a long vacation.

√ I recommend that you take a long vacation.

3. 过来。

× Come to here.

√ Come here.

4. 太阳从东边升起。

× The sun rises from the East.

√ The sun rises in the East.

5. 小偷是从窗户爬进入得。

× The thief got in from the window.

√ The thief got in through the window.

6. 让我们从第10页入手下手。

× Let's begin from page 10.

√ Let's begin at(on) page 10.

7. 我耐性有限。

× There is a limit in my patience.

√ There is a limit to my patience.

8. 请在白线内期待。

× Please wait inside the white line.

√ Please wait behind the white line.

9. 你家房子买了火险吗？

× Is your house insured for fire?

√ Is your house insured against fire?

10. 我没中央住。

× I have no house to live.

√ I have no house to live in.

Conjunction Use连词用法

1. 和我不一样，她对英语很精通。

× Different from me, she is proficient in English.

√ Unlike me, she is proficient in English.

2. 莫妮卡，借我点钱吧，歧说500美元。

× Lend me some money, for instance 500 dollars, Monika.

√ Lend me some money, say 500 dollars, Monika.

3. 往年夏天我本想往欧洲，但费用太高于是抛却了。

× I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.

√ I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.

4. 我就是如许做得。

× This is the way how I did it.

√ This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.

5. 我来这儿得路上碰到了交通事件，所以迟到了。

× There was a traffic accident>It is why I was late.

√ There was a traffic accident>That is why I was late.

6. 他们不了解我得想法。

× hey didn't understand my mind.

√ They didn't understand what I was thinking.

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Adverb Use副词用法

1. 往哪儿都行。

× Anywhere will do.

√ Any place will do.

2. 会议定在今日下昼3点召开。

× The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.

√ The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.

3. 昨天早上在费尔大年夜街，她偶遇了她得男朋侪。

× She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.

√ She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.

4. 不要对我抱太多期远望。

× Don't expect me too much.

√ Don't expect too much from (of) me.

5. 给我点钱吧，若是你有得话。

× Give me money, if you have.

√ Give me money, if you have any.

6. 他待我十分友好。

× He treated me very friendly.

√ He treated me in a friendly way.

Verb Use动词用法

1. 你就是在这点上弄错了。

× This is where you mistake.

√ This is where you are mistaken.

2. 我哥哥一向在忙着预备期终测验。

× My brother has been busy in preparing for his final examination.

√ My brother has been busy preparing for his final examination.

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3. 劳拉用了半天时候温习功课。

× Laura has spent half a day to revise her lessons.

√ Laura has spent a half day revising her lessons.

4. 我习惯了开灯看电视。

× I am used to watch television with the light>√ I am used to watching television with the light>

5. 饭后，母亲提议往散步。

× After dinner, my mother suggested to go for a walk.

√ After dinner, my mother suggested going for a walk.

6. 当局正在思索在伦敦新建一个机场得可以性。

× The government is considering the possibility to build a new airport in London.

√ The government is considering the possibility of building a new airport in London.

7. 他得新书将大年夜卖。

× His new book will be sold well.

√ His new book will sell well.

8. 我有许多活要干。

× I have a lot of work to be done.

√ I have a lot of work to do.

9. 孩子们其时处境十分危险，一个杀气腾腾得疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。

× The children were very dangerous as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

√ The children were in great danger as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

Word Choice单词选择

1. 你得外套破了。

× Your coat is broken.

√ Your coat is torn.

2. 总之苏珊没犯错。

× Susan didn't make a fault anyway.

√ Susan didn't make a mistake anyway.

3. 能借你德律风用下吗？

× May I borrow your phone?

√ May I use your phone?

4. 他有所好转。

× He becomes better.

√ He got better.

5. 外面天还亮。

× It was still bright outside.

√ It was still light outside.

6. 在美国一般学生都不穿校服。

× Common students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.

√ The average students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.

7. 这道色拉是谁做得？

× Who cooked this salad?

√ Who made this salad?

8. 让我给你把切脉。

× Let me examine your pulse.

√ Let me feel your pulse.

9. 我把帽子忘在屋里了。

× I forget my hat in the house.

√ I left my hat in the house.

10. 你上过大年夜学吗？

× Did you attend college?

√ Did you go to college?

11. 他得体温落下来了。

× His temperature went down.

√ His temperature came down.

12. 今日得报纸上有他写得关于喷鼻港得文章。

× Today's newspapers has his articles>√

Today's newspapers carries his articles>

13. 开窗睡你会伤风得。

× You'll have a cold if you sleep with your window open.

√ You'll catch a cold if you sleep with your window open.

14. 我往病院探远望了她生病得母亲。

× I visited her ill mother in the hospital.

√ I visited her sick mother in the hospital.

15. 她是第一位。

× She was first prize.

√ She took first prize.

16. 他失落往意识很长时候了。

× He lost consciousness for a long time.

√ He was unconscious for a long time.

17. 他创造了世界记载。

× He made a world record.

√ He set a world record.

18. 她婚姻幸福。

× Her marriage was happy.

√ Her married life was happy.

19. 今年夏天我要往本身得避世 出世地看看，这是10年来得第一次。

× I'll visit my native place for the first time in ten years this summer.

√ I'll visit my birth place for the first time in ten years this summer.

20. 这个座位有人吗？

× Is this seat empty?

√ Is this seat taken?

21. 我看他面善。

× I know his face.

√ I know him by sight.

22. 我得手表不走了，我得拿往搜检下。

× My watch doesn't move at all. I must get it checked up.

√ My watch isn't running, I must get it checked up.