初中英语中考复习 2020年3月九年级第一次模拟大联考(江苏)-英语(考试版)
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2020届九年级第一次模拟大联考【江苏卷】
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
说明:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷 非选择题(共65分)
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20题,满分20分)
第一节
每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。
第二节
听下面的对话或读白,每段对话或读白后有几个小题,根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或读白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. What is the man’s telephone number?
A. 2118940. B. 2718914. C. 2178914.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He will call later. B. He will come later. C. He will meet Nancy later.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8. Why does the boy telephone English-help center?
A. He wants to join the English club.
B. He has some problems with English.
C. He wants to help others with their English.
9. What is the boy weak in?
A. Speaking and writing. B. Speaking and listening. C. Only listening.
10. What does the woman tell the boy to do?
A. Try to write English as much as possible.
B. Keep an English diary and listen to English songs.
C. Join a language club. Listen to the tape and learn English songs.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
11. What does the old woman want to do?
A Do some shopping. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Visit her daughter.
12. Where does the old woman’s daughter work?
A. In a hotel. B. In a school. C. In a hospital.
13. Why doesn’t her daughter come to meet her?
A. Because she can’t find her mother at the station.
B. Because she doesn’t know her mother’s coming.
C. Because she doesn’t know where to meet her mother.
听第9段材料,回答第14~15题。
14. What time does the boy get up every morning?
A. Very early. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 6:00 a.m.
15. Who cooks breakfast every day?
A. Zhou Jin’s mother. B. Nobody. C. Zhou Jin.
听第10段材料,回答第16~20题。
16. What is Mike’s job in New York City?
A. A postman. B. A waiter. C. A journalist.
17. How did Mike go to San Francisco?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
18. What did Mike really want to see?
A. The view of Australia. B. The view of Canada.
C. The view of the USA.
19. When did the train leave New York City?
A. On Monday at 10:30 p.m. B. On Friday at 11:20 p.m.
C. On Sunday at 9:30 a.m.
20. Why did not Mike sleep that night?
A. Because he was worried. B. Because he had many things to do.
C. Because he was excited.
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
21. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years. ( )
A. are growing B. were growing [来源:学*科*网]
C. will grow D. have grown
22. —The drama series The Thunder(破冰行动) hits screens these days.
—Oh. What a pity! I _________ any of them yet.( )
A. doesn’t watch B. didn’t watch
C. won’t watch D. haven’t watched
23. —Is everyone here, Jonathan?
—No Sir. Millie is absent. She _________ for two days. ( )
A. has fallen ill B. has been ill
C. fell ill D. was ill
24. The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _________ in Yangzhou. ( )
A. holds B. will hold
C. is held D. will be held
25. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it _________ 18 years ago. ( )
A. set up B. is set up
C. was set up D. will be set up
26. —Look at _________ boy over there. He looks excited.
—Yeah, he has won _________ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition. ( )
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a
27. If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes _________. ( )
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
28. Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _________ aren’t. ( )
A. another B. the other C. others D. the others
29. —Keep quiet! I need complete _________ when I’m working.
—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again. ( )
A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength
30. On April 24,Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the _________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar. ( )
A. man B. men C. men’s D. mens’
31. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day. ( )
A. a B. an C. / D. the
A. along B. through C. upon D. over
32. —Sorry, _________. What do you mean by saying "look out"?
—I asked you "to be careful", not "to look outside"( )
A. I can’t hear you B. I can’t see clearly
C. I don’t notice you D. I don’t follow you
33. —How would you like your coffee?
—_________. ( )
A. I like it very much. B. With some milk, please.
C. No thanks. D. Yes, it smells good.
34. —Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But _________. ( )
A. out of sight, out of mind B. there is no smoke without fire
C. a miss is as good as a mile D. actions speak louder than words
35. —My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong.
—_________( )
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Don’t mention it.
C. It doesn’t matter. D. I’m sure it can work.
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she
36 for the people, like a little angel.
When Kendall was five, we noticed that she 37 had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. 38 the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.
When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However, a(n) 39 thing happened.
At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped 40 than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and 41 on the floor — on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪)from the neck down. She couldn’t 42 . But her biggest 43 wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.
As the days went on, feeling on her left side 44 , but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her 45 would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more 46 for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.
Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the 47 we witnessed. But on the day—only three months after her 48 —we cried full of joy when she sang, 49 she didn’t enter the Top 24 of American Idol.
When she was a little girl, she asked me 50 it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her, “Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”
36. A. danced B. sang C. jumped D. painted
37. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always
38. A. During B. Before C. After D. Until
39. A. useful B. exciting C. meaningless D. terrible
40. A. farther B. nearer C. higher D. lower
41. A. lay B. sat C. stood D. landed
42. A. move B. sing C. eat D. think
43. A .problem B. worry C. dream D. plan
44. A. stopped B. remained C. returned D. disappeared
45. A. movement B. treatment C. achievement D. entertainment
46. A. interesting B. important C. helpless D. dangerous
47. A. microphone B. toothbrush C. joy D. pain
48. A. failure B. show C. tic D. accident
49. A. though B. because C. if D. so
50. A. who B. when C. why D. what
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Dead Sea At 430 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is Earth’s lowest point on land. It is popular for its wonderful buoyancy(浮力). The high salt content — more than 34 percent — makes swimming more like floating. Now the Dead Sea is actually dying. People are using water from the Jordan River, which takes water away from the Dead Sea. Since 1930, its surf area has reduced by almost 40 percent. |
Venice, Italy With waterways instead of streets. This "Floating City" has attracted visitors for centuries. But no visit to Venice is complete without a ride on one of its famous gondolas, human powered water taxis. Water creates Venice. But water will also kill the city. Built on soft earth, Venice has slowly been sinking (下沉) for centuries. Now, with rising sea levels caused by human activities, it’s sinking faster. According to US-based magazine Architectural Digest, the city may disappear in the next 100 years. Better book your gondola soon! |
Great Barrier Reef, Australia Covering more than 2,300 kilometers of Australia’s northeast coast, Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest reef ecosystem, and an ideal place for scuba divers(水肺潜水者). Thousands of colorful coral(珊瑚) and fish make homes in the blue sea water. It’s like a big underwater party! Sadly, the party might be over soon. The reef is dying. Human activities are changing the weather. Warming ocean, water kills the coral, and this causes problems up the food chain. The New York Times reported that large parts are already dead, and the reef system might be gone by 2030. |
51. What can be the best title of the passage?( )
A. Disappearing Watery Wonders B. Amazing Man-made Wonders on the Sea
C. Lost Watery Wonders on the Sea D. Last Watery Wonders in the World
52. Which of the following is the shared cause of the problems all the three places are facing?( )
A. Water loss. B. Sea pollution.
C. Warming seas. D. Human activities.
53. If Tom wants to visit all the following places before they are gone, and he can only afford one in the next 15 years, where must he go?( )
A. The Dead Sea. B. Venice.
C. Italy. D. Great Barrier Reef.
B
Sea World Sea World celebrates 50 years with a Sea of Surprises. Step under the waves at Sea World San Diego’s all-new Explorers’ Reef. Go "hand-in" to touch a shark,a crab,or thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully at your fingers. And you can enjoy an all-new Shamu’s Celebration: Light Up The Night show. TOUR: A14 ADULT:﹩111 CHILD(3—10):﹩105 | San diego Zoo Take a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world. The San diego Zoo covers 100 acres and brings 4,000 animals,representing 800 kinds;together in one place. The Zoo has some of the most beautiful and rare creatures in the world and offers you a great chance to visit wild animals. TOUR: A13 ADULT:﹩ 90 CHILD(3—11):﹩72 |
Legoland California Offering a full day of wonderful adventures, Legoland gives fun, imagination, and entertainment to today’s youngsters and their families. At Legoland California everyone in the family becomes a hero on more than 50 superrides,shows and attractions. TOUR: A16 ADULT: ﹩ 109 CHILD(2—12):﹩104 | Universal Studios Hollywood Go behind the scenes on the world famous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are made. Then,face exciting rides,shows and attractions that put you inside some of the world’s biggest movies. TOUR: A6 ADULT:﹩138 CHILD(3—12):﹩96 |
54. Tom, aged 11, who has only ﹩100 and is crazy about rides, can choose Tour . ( )
A. A6 B. A13 C. A14 D. A16
55. It can be known from the passages that . ( )
A. visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at SeaWorld
B. the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world
C. youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in Legoland
D. you will be put inside all of the world’s biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood
56. The four passages above probably come from . ( )
A. a sports report B. a story book
C. a science magazine D. an advertisement poster
C
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be
like in the future?
3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. ① And we can go further. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like.
② 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited (无限的) information.
Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.
③ For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel ④ In a word, just as Jules Verne said, "Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real. "
57. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?( )
A. 3-D food will be easy to make but won’t taste good.
B. With 5G, users will get only a little information.
C. Underwater cities will provide more living space.
D. A robot will do everything for us as human beings.
58. Where can the sentence "Space tour will be a piece of cake. " be put?( )
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
59. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?( )
A. people will live a hard life in the future.
B. Technology will make our future better.
C. People will have no real friend in the future.
D. Technology will make no difference to our future.
60. Where does the passage probably come from?( )
A. A storybook. B. A film poster.
C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine.
D
Scene 1
(The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba. The Queen sits at one end of the room on a chair. Zahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram is showing some silks to the Queen. )
Amram: Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk? See how fine and soft it is!
(Amram comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple silk, She feels it. )
Queen: Yes, it is. And I like this bright purple color very much. (She turns to Zahrah) Zahrah,what do you think of it?
Zahrah: I like it very much, and it is a good color for a queen, your Majesty. ( She folds up the silk and puts it to one side. )
Amram: The king of my own country, the wise King Solomon, likes this bright purple better than any other color.
Queen: I have heard many things about your king.
Amram: He is a good king, your Majesty,and a kind man. All his people love him.
Queen: I have also heard that he is very wise. Is it true, Amram, that King Solomon understands what animals say?
Amram: It is true, your Majesty.
Queen(Smiles): It’s very hard to believe.
Amram: If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king, I think you would believe it.
Queen: I’d like to hear your story.
Amram: Well, one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on horseback to a nearby city. The king was riding ahead of the rest of us. All at once he pulled his horse to stop. He looked down at the sand in the road.
Queen:Go on.
Amram: Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grass. He kept his horse on the grass a little way before turning back onto the road.
Queen: Did he say why he stopped and then turned his horse off the road?
Amram: King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of the road. He said he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses would walk on them.
Queen(Surprised): And that was why your mighty king turned off the road?
Amram(Proud): Yes, your Majesty. The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the little ants in the sand were saying. He turned off the road to save them from being hurt.
Queen: Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he is.
Amram: Now you can believe it, can’t you?
Queen: I won’t fully believe it until I see and hear him myself, Amram.
Amram:Then why don’t you come to our country and pay him a visit, your Majesty?
Queen: Yes, I think I shall do that, Amram. But first I must think of a way to test this wise king. You may go now ,Amram.
Amram: Good day, your Majesty. (He backs away).
(Curtain)
61. Where does this scene take place?( )
A. On the way to a city. B. In a room of a palace.
C. In the sand of a road. D. On the grass near a road.
62. Amram told the story of his king to show . ( )
A. King Solomon is wise and kind B. King Solomon is afraid of ants
C. King Solomon looks after his horse well D. King Solomon can talk to animals
63. King Solomon turned his horse off the road because . ( )
A. there was sand in the way B. the horse needed to have a rest
C. he wanted to enjoy the beauty there D. he wanted to avoid hurting the ants
64. Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of the Queen?( )
A. Fine. B. Surprised. C. Proud. D. Afraid.
65. What may happen next according to Scene 1?( )
A. Amram will refuse to leave the Queen’s palace.
B. Zahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herself.
C. King Solomon will test whether Amram’s story is true.
D. The Queen will pay a visit to King Solomon’s country.
第II卷 非选择题(共55分)
五、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,。
66. Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and________(藏)behind the bushes in the garden.
67. Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both ____________(方向)because of the heavy fog?
68. Don’t be ____________(不耐烦的).Learning English takes some time.
69. I’m sorry. I ____________(完全地)forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.
70. Last week Professor Li was ______________(邀请)to make a speech on Chinese traditional festivals.
B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空,每空一词。
71. The journey was a little boring. We didn’t enjoy ______________ (we) at all.
72. Andrew often does DIY with different _____________ (knife) in his free time.
73. To my surprise, my uncle got his driving license in his ___________ (fifty).
74. Forty____________ (year) development has changed Huai’an into a modern city.
75. After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming _______________ (thin) than before.
C)请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的选项,使对话内容完整正确。
A: Hello, sir, may I talk with you in English?
B: Of course.
A: I have learned English at school for one year. I have very few chances to talk with the English-speaking people.
76
B: Oh, you speak English very well.
A: Thank you. By the way, 77
B: No, I’m not. 78
A: How long have you been in this city?
B: 79
A: I see. Do you like this city?
B: Yes. I like it very much. It’s a beautiful city.
A: Thank you. 80
A. are you a student from America? B. Not good. C. So I want to practice English. D. I’ve lived here since three weeks ago. E. I’m a student from Australia. F. Do you like it? G. I’m glad you like it. |
六、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。
Creating a study plan
Studying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.
Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure what you need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember easily. While arranging ( 安排) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you won’t be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.
Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted ( 诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break,set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.
To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of looking at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because some important people in our lives distract ( 使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.
Creating a study plan | |
The 81 of a study plan | A good study plan is 82 in achieving your success in study. |
Make a study plan | Make a 83 of all the subjects you need to study. Decide on the time you will 84 on each subject. Study at the same time every day, or you will 85 your plan. Arrange time for other activities in order to 86 your personal life and your study. |
87 the study plan | Fight temptation by taking breaks; Set an alarm to remind yourself; Use your break in a 88 way. Make use of your calendar: Put up your plan where it can be 89 easily. Let your friends 90 when you are free. |
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Chinese writing is one of the world’s greatest writing systems. It is more
w 91 in use than alphabetic(字母的) writing systems. More than half of
the world’s books are written in Chinese, including historical writings and
novels, along with writings on government and law.
At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based 1 92 . It dates back several thousand years to the u 93 of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved(刻) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in t 94 hanzi.
By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were d 95 geographically, leading to different dialects(方言) and characters. This, however, c 96 under Emperor Qishihuang of the Qin Dynasty.
Emperor Qinshihuang united(统一)the seven major states into one country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great i 97 in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still c 98 in writing. Written Chinese has also become an important method to c 99 China’s present with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.
Today, Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a g 100 role in the world, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate(欣赏) China’s culture through this amazing language. Written Chinese spreads Chinese culture wherever it goes.
七、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是阳光中学的李华,每周五下午你校开设校本必修课(required course)与选修课(elective course),请介绍必修课Travel of Science, 根据个人情况选择一门选修课并说明理由;同时,对你选择的课程提出建议。
Required course | Elective Course | |||
Subject | Travel of science introducing scientists and inventions | Subject | Photography taking photos | Gardening growing flowers |
Teacher | a professor | Teacher | a young reporter | 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. School’s garden |
Time & Place | 2:30 p .m.— 3:15 p.m. school hall | Time & Place | 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. City Park | An old gardener |
Tip | take notebooks and pens | Tip | Take cameras | tools offered by school |
要求:
1. 所写内容必须包括必修课及一门选修课的所有信息;
2. 对你所选择的一门选修课说明理由,并对其提出建议;
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