人教版英语9年级Unit12·A基础测试

这是一份人教版英语9年级Unit12·A基础测试，共12页。

人教版英语9年级上册Unit 12·A基础测试1．—I like Mr. Smith’s English lessons.—Me, too. His classes are ________.A．alive B．lively C．boring D．lonely2．Kitty found my secret, which made me feel very ________.A．comfortable B．confident C．embarrassed3．Mo Yan is one of the greatest writers ________ in China.A．live B．lively C．alive D．living4．—When will you tell him the good news?—I will tell him about it as soon as he ________ back.A．come B．comes C．came D．will come5．The play ________ for 10 minutes when we arrived at the theater.A．had begun B．has been on C．had been on D．began6．The lazy boy ________ go to school________ 9 o’clock yesterday morning.A．didn’t; when B．doesn’t; until C．won’t; when D．didn’t; until7．I am sorry. I took your pen ________.A．by accident B．by the way C．by the time D．by mistake8．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest hotel?—Just go down this road _________ you see a library. The hotel is across form it.A．until B．because C．however D．though9．Linda was just going out to shop _________ the telephone rang.A．while B．when C．after D．because10．The weather is going to be cold here in January. The temperature usually falls ________ zero.A．on B．under C．above D．below11．—Let’s _________ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences?—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.A．compare B．compete C．cancel D．control12．The house ________ at the foot of a hill. When we arrived, the host had ________ snacks out on the table.A．lies; laid B．lays; lied C．lies; lay D．lays; lay13．— The “double reduction” policy (双减政策) makes us more relaxed.—Yes. I plan to ________ a hobby like painting or taking photos.A．make up B．show up C．take up D．add up14．I am sorry but it’s ________ my power to make so big a decision on the project.A．under B．above C．against D．beyond15．My parents both like children because they think children are very ________.A．live B．living C．alive D．lively二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）After his wife suffered a severe asthma (哮喘) attack, a man wrote an open letter to her medical team. “As I began to tell my friends the seven days you ____16____ my wife in what turned out to be the ____17____ days of her life, they stopped me at the 15th name that I recalled. The list includes the doctors, ____18____, and even cleaning staff members who ____19____ her. Every one of you treated her with ____20____ and consideration as she lay unconscious. When she needed shots (打针), you apologized it would ____21____, whether she could hear or not. You spread a blanket when the room was just a little cold and you thought she’d ____22____ more comfortably that way. Then there was how you treated me. How would I have found the strength to make it through that week without you? How many times did you walk into the room to find me ____23____ , my head down and resting on her hand, and ____24____ go about your task, as if willing yourselves invisible? How many times did you deliver bad news with warm words and sadness in your eyes?I will _____25_____ that last hour together for the rest of my life. Really, I have all of you to thank for it.16．A．accepted B．greeted C．treated D．trusted17．A．least B．later C．last D．late18．A．patients B．nurses C．parents D．visitors19．A．looked for B．paid for C．cheered for D．cared for20．A．courage B．kindness C．sadness D．trust21．A．hurt B．forget C．know D．pass22．A．sit B．stand C．walk D．sleep23．A．smiling B．crying C．shouting D．sweating24．A．quickly B．happily C．quite D．quietly25．A．remember B．dream C．receive D．believe 三、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. The festival is held in the golden season of autumn, at harvest-time. The bright clear weather and the joy of bringing in the harvest make for a festival happy atmosphere. The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities. Climbing a mountain, carrying a spray of dogwood (茱萸) and drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine have become the traditional activities of the festival.The dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance (香气), and is often used as a Chinese herbal medicine. People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill (寒意) in late autumn. So its history as a medicine goes back many centuries. But the custom of carrying a spray of dogwood during the Double Ninth Festival is slowly dying out and many people in the cities, do not even know what a dogwood spray looks like. Early in Han Dynasty, about 2000 years ago, people used to climb a high platform outside the capital city of Chang’an on the occasion of the Chongyang Festival. For many, it was the last outing of the year before the onset of winter. The custom evolved (发展成) into present form, when people go climbing to get some exercises as well as enjoy the autumn scenery. But what about those people who live in plains far from any mountain? The problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes. The Chinese word for “cake” is “Gao”, a homony of the Chinese word for “high”. Mountains are high, so eating cakes can, by a stretch of the imagination, take the place of going for a climb.26．Why do people carry a spray of dogwood on Chongyang Festival?A．Because the dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance.B．Because the dogwood can be used as a Chinese herbal medicine.C．Because the dogwood has a long history as a medicine.D．Because people believed the dogwood could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from chill.27．In one of ________ poems, we can know the traditions of climbing mountains and carrying dogwood on the Chongyang Festival.A．Wang Wei’s B．Li Bai’s C．Du Fu’s D．Bai Juyi’s28．People now climb mountains on the Chongyang Festival ________.A．to have a last outing of the year before the onset of winter B．to get some exercisesC．to enjoy beautiful autumn scenery D．both B and C29．People living in plains far from mountains eat cakes because ________.A．the Chinese word for “cake” is “Gao”B．the Chinese “Gao” for cake sounds like the Chinese “Gao” for highC．they often take cakes to go for a picnic on the festivalD．they like eating cakes30．Which of the following is true?A．The Double Ninth Festival is on September 9th.B．People climbed mountains to celebrate the Chongyang Festival in Han Dynasty.C．People often celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the open air.D．Eating cakes is just like climbing mountains.The Lantern Festival, a traditional Chinese festival, is celebrated on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar month. The day leads to the first full moon night of the year, and is also the night when the earth returns to spring. It falls on Tuesday this year.The first month of the new year is a positive (zhēng) month. Read once (一声zhēng)，but why not read it four times (四声Zhèng)? It turned out that Qin Shihuang’s name was Ying Zhèng, and in order to avoid his name, he ordered it to be pronounced this way. During the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24), Emperor Wen ordered that the 15th day of the first lunar month was the Lantern Festival. In ancient times, young women hardly stepped out of their houses. But during the Lantern Festival, it was a tradition that all people, including those young women, came out for lantern shows. Watching lanterns at night was just a chance for young women to find a man they like. Another activity, guessing the answers to lantern riddles (谜语), gave young people a chance to talk with each other and knew more about each other.The lanterns have different characters, like flying birds, leaping fishes, and shining fireworks, showing people’s joy. Riddles are written on the lanterns, and many people like them very much. Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of luck. At the festival, people perform dragon lantern dances and look forward to the year’s good weather and peace. Eating yuanxiao is another tradition. Yuanxiao is made of rice. It can be boiled, fried to eat.31．Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?A．The Lantern Festival falls on Tuesday every year.B．The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.C．The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first Chinese lunar month.D．The Lantern Festival leads to the first full moon night of the year.32．________ ordered the first month of the new year to be pronounced (zhēng) month.A．Emperor Wen B．Young women C．Qin Shihuang D．All people33．When was the 15th day of the first lunar month ordered to be the Lantern Festival?A．The Qin Dynasty. B．The Han Dynasty.C．The Song Dynasty. D．The Tang Dynasty.34．What gave young people a chance to talk with each other?A．Eating yuanxiao. B．Performing dragon lantern dances.C．Watching lanterns. D．Guessing the answers to lantern riddles.35．How many things do people do on the Lantern Festival according to the passage?A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.Lively music, singing and the sound of beating drums fill the room. As an orchestra（管弦乐队）plays, performers dressed in colorful costumes move across the stage（舞台）. Welcome to Chinese opera.Chinese opera is an important element（元素）of Chinese culture. Most operas are based on stories from long ago. The amazing stage performances are often set against grand backgrounds. Beautiful paintings, hand movements and martial arts（武术）help tell these famous stories.There are more than 300 forms of Chinese opera, including Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Yu Opera, Ge Zai Xi and many other forms. Of all of them, Beijing Opera is the most famous. Beijing Opera combines（合并）singing, dancing and acrobatics. Instruments such as drums, bells and cymbals accompany（伴奏）the performances.  Facial designTraditionally, performers used masks（面具）for their facial design. Today, however, performers use makeup. They paint colorful designs on their faces. These colors and designs help to create each character. For example, a brave character has a red face, while a black face means bold. A yellow and white face represents（代表）someone who is dishonest.CostumesCostumes give clues（线索）to the performers’ characters and roles. Audiences（观众）that are familiar with opera will get to know a story by the masks and costumes. Costumes usually have many designs and colors. The same costume can be used in different shows, however, it will represent a different character.Promoting the artsMany colleges and schools in China desire（渴望）to keep the art of Chinese opera alive. They provide an education system for talented students. Applicants（应试者）must pass a written test, an audition（试镜）and an interview and only the most promising students are accepted to study at these colleges and schools. Once accepted into the program, students begin a seven-to-twelve-year journey through the school. After graduation, many go on to work as professional actors on stage or in the movies.36．Of all forms of Chinese opera, which is the most famous? A．Beijing Opera B．Ge Zai Xi C．Yu Opera37．The character with a yellow and white face is________.A．brave B．dishonest C．bold38．What does the word promising mean in the passage?A．诚信的 B．热情的 C．有前途的39．Which of the statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．Anyone who likes Chinese opera can be accepted into the program.B．If a person knows opera well, masks and costumes will help know the story.C．Once in the program, you have to study for 7 to 12 year at school.40．What is the passage mainly talking about?A．Chinese culture B．Beijing Opera C．Costumes and facial design 四、阅读还原7选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）How do you feel when you are fooled by others? No doubt, feel bad. There is nothing worse than falling for a joke and being a fool except one day. Yes, that’s Fools’ Day. Nobody will be angry to be an “April Fool”. ____41____ The headmaster at my school decided to play an April Fools’ joke on the students when I was in high school. On March 31, she announced that our school would hold a “Dress to Impress day”. ____42____ Girls were told to wear formal dresses and smart jackets, while a suit jacket and tie for each boy would be the best. The teachers, we were told, would do the same.On April Fools’ Day, many of us students came to school dressed in our best clothes. ____43____ In the morning, all of us got together on the playground, waiting for the headteacher. She would speak to the students. ____44____ Instead, she wore jeans, running shoes and a T-shirt. The other teachers also got dressed casually like her.“April Fools!” she said with a big smile on her face. “We just want to remind you that teachers have a sense of humor, too!”Surely, all the teachers weren’t April Fools. ____45____A．Our hair was tidy and all our shoes were well cleaned.B．People say something nice to others on that day.C．All we students spent the rest of the day feeling very foolish indeed.D．This meant that the better you dressed at school, the higher you marks would be.E．But everyone knows to be careful on the first day of April.F．To our surprise, she wasn’t dressed up at all.G．My parents laugh at each other’s jokes. 五、短文选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文usually, offer, kind, popular, full, eight, while, begin, mean, another        In China, the twelfth month of the lunar calendar（阴历）is called Layue. The month is ____46____ of interesting festivals and customs.Laba Festival, which falls on the ____47____ day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people ____48____ to get ready for the Chinese New Year.On Laba Festival, people often eat hot Laba porridge. There are ____49____ eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds（莲子）, dates（红枣）, and three different ____50____ of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but best wishes for the coming of the Chinese New Year.Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic（蒜）is ____51____ in the north. People begin to soak（浸泡）garlic in vinegar（醋）from that day on, and have it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. ____52____ in the south, people like making sausages.____53____ major celebration before the Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the twenty-third day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important day when people ____54____ sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Don’t forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It ____55____ sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival. 六、补全对话6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A: Hi, Zhang Hua. Zhou Wei hasn’t come for two days. ____56____B: Didn’t you read the newspaper this morning?A: ____57____ What happened to her?B: ____58____ She heard her neighbor Mrs. Sun calling for help and saw a lot of smoke from the next door. She called 119 at once and helped Mrs. Sun run out of the house. Luckily, Mrs. Sun was saved.A: ____59____B: But her legs and face were burned. She was sent to the hospital and had to stay in hospital for days.A: ____60____ Is she getting better now?B: Yes. She will come back soon.A: I’m very happy to hear that.A．How brave Zhou Wei was!B．Yes, I did.C．What’s wrong with her?D．What a pity!E．No, I didn’t.F．There was a fire in Zhou Wei’s building. 七、材料作文(15分)61．今年的端午节在6月3号。你的英语老师请你写一份端午节的活动计划。内容要点如下：1. 端午节是中国最重要的节日之一；2. 上午和同学一起去东湖观看龙舟比赛；3. 下午去中山公园游玩，并拍照留念；4. 晚上和家人包粽子并享用美味粽子；5. 补充一两点个人看法。注意：1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2. 词数：60-80；3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：in memory of留念   wrap v. 包   Zongzi n. 粽子A Plan for Dragon Boat Festival    Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 3rd this year._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．B  2．C  3．C  4．B  5．C  6．D  7．D  8．A   9．B  10．D  11．A   12．A   13．C  14．D  15．D  16．C    17．C    18．B    19．D    20．B    21．A    22．D    23．B    24．D    25．A   26．D    27．A    28．D    29．B    30．C  31．A    32．C    33．B    34．D    35．B  36．A    37．B    38．C    39．A    40．B  41．E    42．D    43．A    44．F    45．C  46．full    47．eighth    48．begin    49．usually    50．kinds    51．popular    52．While    53．Another    54．offer    55．means56．C    57．E    58．F    59．A    60．D  61．例文：Dragon Boat Festival falls on June 3rd this year. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. In the morning, I will go to the East Lake to watch the dragon boat race with my classmates. In the afternoon, I will go to Zhongshan Park and take photos. In the evening, my family and I will make zongzi and enioy delicious zongzi. I like this festival very much. I am sure to have a nice day.