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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet获奖课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet获奖课件ppt，共59页。PPT课件主要包含了engine，chat，单句语法填空，chatting，with，about，stream，identity，convenient，update等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I can brwse the internet and even blg fr yu!我可以浏览互联网，甚至博客给你！This is my blg.这是我的博客。
n. 博客 vi. 写博客
He gt int the driving seat and started the engine. 他坐上了驾驶员的位置发动了引擎。 In 1941, the train wuld have been pulled by a steam engine. 1941年，火车本可以由蒸汽机车拉动。
n. 引擎；发动机；火车头
I was chatting t him the ther day. 我那天正和他聊天。 I had a lng chat with her. 我和她闲聊了很久。
chat with/t sb 与某人聊天chat abut sth 聊某事
vi. & n. 聊天；闲聊
1. They sat at the back f the classrm, (chat) happily. 2. He chatted his friend the charity cncert which was t be held the next week. 3. We had nice chat ver a cup f tea.
chat n. [尤英]闲谈，聊天 普通用词，指熟人之间很随便的交谈，强调谈话的亲密性和非正式性。It is a nice place fr a czy chat and a cup f cffee.chatter n. 闲扯，唠叨 尤指对无关紧要之事喋喋不休的谈论He’s tired f their perpetual chatter. cnversatin n. 谈话，交谈 指人们相互之间交流信息、感情、思想等的非正式的交谈。I had a lng telephne cnversatin with my father this afternn.
There was a small stream at the end f the garden. 花园的尽头有一条小河。 Tears streamed dwn his face. 泪水顺着他的脸往下流。On weekends, I ften stream mvies at hme.周末我经常在家（在网上）看电影。
n.小河；溪流vi. 流动vt. 流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出
She went thrugh an identity crisis in her teens. 她在十多岁时经历了一次自我认同的危机。He has a strng sense f natinal identity.他有很强的民族认同感。There’s a clse identity between fans and their team. 球迷和他们的球队之间有密切的同一性。
n. 身份；个性；同一性；相同；一致
cnvenient
She will try t arrange a mutually cnvenient time and place fr an interview. 她会尽力安排一个双方都方便的时间和地点进行面试。 Will either f thse times be cnvenient fr yu? 这两个时间有一个是您方便的吗？It is very cnvenient fr peple t travel in Lndn by undergrund. 人们在伦敦游玩时，坐地铁是很方便的。
incnvenient adj.不方便的cnvenience n.方便，便利
at ne’s cnvenience 在某人方便的时候fr the cnvenience f... 为了方便……
adj. 方便的；近便的
1. If yu are interested, please send an applicatin email at yur earliest (cnvenient)． 2. If it is (cnvenience) fr yu, yu shuld d mre utdr exercise, which can cntribute t yu keeping up a gd state f mind. 3. yur cnvenience, I’d like t invite yu and yur family t visit China.
cash n. She always has cash n her. change n.This ticket machine gives change.cin n.She paid him in cins. nte n.There are five hundred punds in ntes n the desk.
现金。指随时可以支付的钱币，而非支票、信用卡等。
找零；零钱。指买东西找回的钱，或小面值零钱。
硬币。指用各种金属制成的钱币，如金币、银币、铜币等。
钞票。指纸币，相当于 bank nte。
Everyne finds it necessary t update his knwledge, therwise he will be left behind the sciety. 每个人都认为有必要更新自己的知识，否则将被社会抛在后面。We’ll update yu n the day’s tp news stries. 我们将向你提供当天的头条新闻。Nwadays almst everyne tends t search the Internet fr an update n COVID-19 every day. 如今几乎每个人都每天在互联网上搜索新冠病毒的最新消息。
vt. 更新；向……提供最新信息n. 更新；最新消息
1. 单句语法填空 I called the ffice t update them the day’s develpments. 2. 完成句子 Teachers have t cnstantly (更新他们的知识) in rder t maintain their prfessinal cmpetence.
update their knwledge
He said his car had gt stuck in the snw. 他说他的汽车陷在了雪地里。We are stuck at schl with COVID-19. 我们因新冠被困在了学校里。
be stuck with sb/sth 摆脱不了，甩不掉be stuck fr sth 不知所措；（为某事）犯愁be stuck n sth 被难住；答不上来；卡壳
adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)
stick v.刺，戳；粘贴；（随意）放置；卡住，陷入 n. 枝条；棍子；条状物stick t... 坚持，忠于，紧跟
1. In April, thusands f hliday makers remained . (stick) abrad due t the vlcanic ash clud. 2. I didn’t becme a serius climber until the fifth grade, when I went up t rescue a kite that was stuck the branches f a tree. 3. Gd pinins are wrth sticking because they can benefit us all.
He’s cming with me fr cmpany. 他要陪伴我一起来。She arrived in cmpany with the ship’s captain. 她与船长一起到达。 I didn’t realize yu had cmpany. 我不知道你有客人。I’ll keep yu cmpany while yu’re waiting. 你等待时我会陪伴你。
accmpany v.陪伴，陪同；伴随，与……一起发生；为……伴奏
n. 公司；剧团，歌舞团；陪伴；同伴；宾客；在一起的一群人；连队
I was surfing the Internet t lk fr infrmatin n Indian music. 我正上网查找关于印度音乐的资料。They g surfing and have a great time.他们一起去冲浪，玩的很开心。
vi. & vt. 浏览；冲浪
I’ve had the benefit f a gd educatin. 我得益于受过良好教育。We shuld spend the mney n smething that will benefit everyne.我们应该把这笔钱花在大家都能得益的事上。Peple wuld benefit greatly frm a pllutin-free vehicle. 人们将极大地受益于无污染汽车。
fr the benefit f fr ne’s benefit 为了某人的利益，为帮助某人beneficial adj. 有益的，有利的
n. 好处，益处；福利，奖金vt. 对（某人）有用，使受益vi. 得益于，得利于
1. I can say it is f great t share yur feelings with smene yu trust, which is als t yur mental health.(benefit)2. Sme cuntries have benefited turism frm China.
Distance is n prblem n the Internet. 在互联网上距离已不成为问题。The cldness and distance in her vice tk me by surprise. 她话语中透出的冷淡和疏远使我感到意外。We saw lights in the distance. 我们看到了远处的点点灯光。
at a distance 隔一段距离；距离稍远at a distance f… 相隔……；相距……within walking distance 在步行范围内keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远
n. 距离；远处；疏远；差距
distant adj.遥远的，远处的；久远的；疏远的，远亲的
1. Frm his windw, a church culd be seen in distance. 2. That afternn we saw land a distance f 10 miles frm us.3. The time we spent tgether is nw a (distance) memry.
This success will inspire me t greater effrts. 这次成功大大地鼓励了我下次更加努力。He inspired his students with a visin f freedm.他用对自由的憧憬鼓舞学生。As a general, he inspired great lyalty in his trps. 作为一位将军，他得到了部队的精诚效忠。The bk was inspired by a real persn, namely Tamara de Treaux. 这本书是受一个叫塔玛拉·德特罗的人启发而写成的。
inspiratin n. 灵感，鼓舞人心的人或事物inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的inspired adj.得到灵感的；受到鼓舞的
vt. 鼓舞，鼓励；启发思考，赋予灵感； 使产生（感觉或情感）
1. Believe it r nt, the gd news inspired us hpe. 2. Let’s give supprt and (inspire) t each ther. 3. All f the students in ur schl were by the .speech given by Prfessr Li in Tsinghua University last week.(inspire)
The nly access t the farmhuse is acrss the fields. 去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。Students must have access t gd resurces. 学生必须有机会使用好的资源。The sftware enables yu t access the Internet in secnds. 这种软件使你在几秒钟内便可访问互联网。
accessible adj.可接近的；可使用的；易懂的；易相处的
n. 通道；（使用、查阅、接见等的）机会、权利vt. 进入；使用；获取
These dcuments are nt accessible t the public. 公众无法看到这些文件。
1. In ther wrds, he had n access many things, such as playing basketball and ftball. 2. Jhn hpes t widen the audience fr jazz, make the music mre (access), and preserve its histry and culture. 3. The prfessr is s kind that yu can easily get access .her.
The functin f educatin is t prepare us fr life.教育的作用是让我们对生活有所准备。Despite the pwer cuts, the hspital cntinued t functin nrmally.尽管供电中断，医院继续照常运作。Many children can’t functin effectively in large classes. 许多孩子在大班上课时学习效果不好。
functin as sb/sth 起…作用；具有…功能
n. 功能；作用；机能vi. 起作用；正常工作；运转
The sfa als functins as a bed. 这沙发还可当床用。
It has been cnfirmed that the meeting will take place next week. 已经确定会议将于下个星期召开。The walk in the muntains cnfirmed his fear f heights. 在山里步行使他更加确信自己有恐高症。 It has cnfirmed me in my decisin nt t becme a nun. 这已让我坚信我不当修女的决定是正确的。
cnfirmatin n.证实；确认书；证明书
vt. 确定；确认；证实；使确信；认可
I’m still waiting fr cnfirmatin f the test results. 我仍在等待考试结果的通知书。
1. There is n fficial (cnfirm) f the reprt. 2. It (cnfirm) that the by has stlen the car. 3. S far, six peple (cnfirm) that they will attend the meeting. 4. The expressin n his face cnfirmed me my dubt.
is cmfirmed
have cmfirmed
In case f danger, please press the red buttn.如果有危险,请按红色按钮。They are pressing us t make a quick decisin. 他们正催促我们尽快作出决定。 He gave the bell anther press. 他又按了一下铃。The stry was reprted in the press and n televisin. 这件事已在报刊和电视上报道了。
pressure n. 压力；压强
vt. 按，压；敦促，督促 n. 按，压；出版社，报刊
1. (press) frm his parents, the by is determined t stp playing cmputer games.2. While (press) the red buttn, I ntice smething strange. 3. It is bvius that the man is under great (press). 4. Extra lessns n Sundays put mre (press) n students, wh already have lts f hmewrk in fact.
They’re ffering a 10% discunt n all sfas this mnth. 本月他们给沙发售价统统打九折。They were selling everything at a discunt. 他们销售的所有商品都打折。Hwever, traders tended t discunt the rumur. 但是，商人们倾向于不理会这个传闻。We cannt discunt the pssibility f further strikes. 我们不能低估再次发生罢工的可能性。
n. 折扣 vt. 打折；认为…不重要；对…不全信；低估
When she was 18, she pened an accunt in the bank.她十八岁时，在这家银行开了账户。She gave the plice a full accunt f the incident. 她向警方详尽地叙述了所发生的事情。In English law, a persn is accunted inncent until they are prved guilty. 按英格兰法律，一个人未经证实有罪之前被视为无罪。
n accunt f... 由于，因为n ne’s accunt 因为某人的缘故n n accunt 决不（置于句首时，句子用部分倒装）take accunt f＝take…int accunt/cnsideratin 考虑……accunt fr 是……的原因；解释；导致；占……(比例)
n. 账户；描述；解释 vt.认为，把……视为
1. She has the habit f keeping an accunt her daily activities. 2. n accunt will I give in t the difficulty. 3. It is said that bdy language accunts 55 percent f a first impressin while what yu say just 7 percent.
particular
Is there a particular type f bk he enjys? 他有特别喜爱的哪一类书籍吗？We must pay particular attentin t this pint. 我们必须特别注意这一点。She is very particular abut her clthes. 她对衣着特别挑剔。He lves science fictin in particular. 他特别喜爱科幻小说。
adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的
1. Mary is ging n a diet, s she is very particular fd. 2.When yu attend yur friend’s dinner party in China, yu’d better behave prperly, (particular) paying attentin t minding yur table manners.3. Is there anything particular yu’d like fr dinner?
particularly
embarrassing
embarrassed adj. （感到）尴尬（难堪、害羞）的embarrass vt. 使……尴尬，令……难堪，使陷入困境embarrassment n. 窘迫，难堪；使人为难的人或事物；困境
adj. 令人尴尬（难堪、害羞）的
Yu rescued me frm an embarrassing situatin. 我正感到尴尬，你为我解了围。Her questins abut my private life embarrassed me. 她询问我的私生活使我感到很尴尬。She is embarrassed abut her height. 她因自己个子高而困窘。 He felt embarrassed at being the centre f attentin. 他因自己成为众人注目的中心而感到很尴尬。Much t her embarrassment, she realized that everybdy had been listening t her singing. 她意识到大家一直在听她唱歌，感到很不好意思。
1. That was an (embarrass) situatin fr me.2. He was embarrassed his mistakes in the interview.3. The questins the reprter asked made me . (embarrass).4. her embarrassment, she didn’t understand the instructins n the bttle.
embarrassing
embarrassed
There’s n pint getting upset abut it. 犯不着为此事难过。The last thing I wanted was t upset yu. 我最不希望做的事就是惹你不高兴。He arrived an hur late and upset all ur arrangements. 他迟到了一个小时，把我们的一切安排都打乱了。She std up suddenly, upsetting a glass f wine. 她蓦然起身，碰倒了一杯酒。His health has nt been imprved by all the upset at hme. 家中的纷乱使他的健康毫无起色。
adj. 心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 v. 使烦恼；搅乱；打翻n. 混乱；麻烦；失望；苦恼
他没通过考试，这使他心烦意乱。1. He failed in the exam, which .(upset adj.)2. He failed in the exam, which .(upset vt.)
made him upset
upset him
They are already familiar faces n ur TV screens. 他们已经是我们电视屏幕上熟悉的面孔了。Are yu familiar with this ld sng?你熟悉这首老歌吗?The new wrd is familiar t mst students.大多数学生对这个新词很熟悉。
adj. 熟悉的，熟知的
be familiar with sth 对……熟悉be familiar t sb 为……所熟悉
1. He is a new star and mst peple are nt familiar him.2. The Internet is nt familiar the lcal villagers.
n. 盒子；箱子；情况；案件；事例；病例
in case 以防；以防万一in case f 万一；在……情形时；如果发生in any case 无论如何；总之in this/that case 在这/那种情况下in n case 在任何情况下都不（位于句首时倒装）
Yu’d better take the keys in case I’m ut. 你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。 In case f fire, ring the alarm bell. 如遇火警，即按警铃。There’s n pint cmplaining nw—we’re leaving tmrrw in any case. 现在抱怨毫无意义，不管怎样我们明天都要离开。—I’ve made up my mind.—In that case, there’s n pint discussing it.—我已经拿定主意。 —既然如此，讨论这件事就毫无意义了。In n case shuld yu give up when in truble.遇到困难时无论如何你都不应该放弃。
in n casein n wayn n cnditinn n accuntby n meansunder n circumstances
用case的相关短语填空
1. We shuld d anything that ges against the interests f peple. 2. Please remind me f the meeting again tmrrw I frget. 3. Yu’d better take an umbrella the rain. ＝Yu’d better take an umbrella it rains.
Using Wrds and Expressins n Page 73 & 74
WrkbkExercise
1. Learn mre abut the benefits and drawbacks f the Internet. Cmplete the cnversatins with the crrect frms f the wrds belw.
update false theft access upset accunt benefit dwnlad database
Cnversatin 1A: What is yur favurite way t get infrmatin?B: Thrugh the Internet, f curse.A: But what abut bks?B: Yu’re kidding, right? The Internet is much mre . My studies have really a lt frm it.A: But the infrmatin n the Internet may be . Yu shuld be careful.
Cnversatin 2A: Why d yu lk s ?B: All my mney has been stlen frm my bank . I never thught nline identity culd happen t me.A: Oh, I’m s srry t hear that! Have yu reprted it t the plice and the bank? Maybe yu can get all yur mney back if yu’re lucky enugh.B: Yes, I’ve dne that already. Let’s hpe it’s just a bank errr!
Cnversatin 3A: D yu have any bicycle rental apps?B: N, thugh I’ve heard abut them. Hw d yu use them?A: Just an app n yur smartphne. Yu can find the nearest bike in the app. Just enter the bike number in the app and then yu can ride it.B: That’s cl, isn’t it? They must have t cnstantly . their .
2. Make cllcatins and then cmplete the sentence with them.
f with by n t
A. familar .B. cmment .C. keep track .D. inspired .E. get discunts .
1. The Internet f Things (lT) will make it pssible fr airplane engineers t the cnditin f airplane parts.2. They are famus musicians, and share their prjects n a charity website where artists find supprters and raise mney.3. An increasing number f peple like shpping nline because they can ften many gds.4. All the peple invited t the meeting the new bus app.5. Peple are always mre relaxed in places which are . them.
keep trak f
inspired by
get discunts n
3. Translate the sentences int English using the wrds and phrases in brackets.
1. 用网络和朋友保持联系是很方便的。(cnvenient, keep in tuch with) 2. 我想介绍两款你们两个都不熟悉的应用程序。(app, be familiar with)
It is cnvenient t keep in tuch with friends thrugh the Internet.
I’d like t intrduce tw apps that neither f yu are familiar with.
3. 没有人陪伴，她开始在网上聊天来打发时间。(keep smebdy cmpany, chat nline) 4. 在别人哭泣的时候永远不要嘲笑，因为你可能永远不能充分了解他们经历过多么艰难的时刻。(make fun f, g thrugh, tugh times)
Since she had nbdy t keep her cmpany, she started chatting nline t kill time.
Never make fun f thers when they are crying because yu may never fully understand what tugh times they have gne thrugh.
5. 要记住，你的个人信息一定要保密。(keep in mind, keep ... private)6. 坚持锻炼三个月后，他的状态更好了。(in gd shape)
Keep in mind that yu must keep yur persnal infrmatin private.
After three mnths’ exercise, he gt in better shape.
4. Read and cmplete the passage abut nline cmmunicatin using the discurse markers in the bx.
Cnnect Online t Meet Offline
althugh fr example hwever then t begin with such as rather as lng as
In ur infrmatin technlgy sciety, we ften have mre cmmunicatins nline than ffline. , just cmpare the number f peple t whm yu have sent nline messages with that f the peple yu’ve actually met in the past tw weeks.
Fr example
, there are nw mbile apps which allw yu t cnnect with strangers nline and then meet them in persn, and I’m nt talking abut dating apps! , I’m referring t apps which help t cnnect peple with similar interests wh live in the same city. , get nline and find grup that interests yu. , simply jin the grup. yu’re in a grup with like-minded peple, yu will be able t enjy ding the same activities tgether. Yu can d this fr free, sme apps will ask yu t pay if yu want t create an interest grup.
T begin with
There is a wide variety f interest grups ut there, . thse fr hiking, ftball, phtgraphy, bard games, petry, r dg wners. Yu name it, they’ve gt it! This is really a great way t netwrk, meet p peple if yu’re new t a city, r simply t make new friends.
I can brwse the internet and even blg fr yu!我可以浏览互联网，甚至博客给你！This is my blg.这是我的博客。
n. 博客 vi. 写博客
He gt int the driving seat and started the engine. 他坐上了驾驶员的位置发动了引擎。 In 1941, the train wuld have been pulled by a steam engine. 1941年，火车本可以由蒸汽机车拉动。
n. 引擎；发动机；火车头
I was chatting t him the ther day. 我那天正和他聊天。 I had a lng chat with her. 我和她闲聊了很久。
chat with/t sb 与某人聊天chat abut sth 聊某事
vi. & n. 聊天；闲聊
1. They sat at the back f the classrm, (chat) happily. 2. He chatted his friend the charity cncert which was t be held the next week. 3. We had nice chat ver a cup f tea.
chat n. [尤英]闲谈，聊天 普通用词，指熟人之间很随便的交谈，强调谈话的亲密性和非正式性。It is a nice place fr a czy chat and a cup f cffee.chatter n. 闲扯，唠叨 尤指对无关紧要之事喋喋不休的谈论He’s tired f their perpetual chatter. cnversatin n. 谈话，交谈 指人们相互之间交流信息、感情、思想等的非正式的交谈。I had a lng telephne cnversatin with my father this afternn.
There was a small stream at the end f the garden. 花园的尽头有一条小河。 Tears streamed dwn his face. 泪水顺着他的脸往下流。On weekends, I ften stream mvies at hme.周末我经常在家（在网上）看电影。
n.小河；溪流vi. 流动vt. 流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出
She went thrugh an identity crisis in her teens. 她在十多岁时经历了一次自我认同的危机。He has a strng sense f natinal identity.他有很强的民族认同感。There’s a clse identity between fans and their team. 球迷和他们的球队之间有密切的同一性。
n. 身份；个性；同一性；相同；一致
cnvenient
She will try t arrange a mutually cnvenient time and place fr an interview. 她会尽力安排一个双方都方便的时间和地点进行面试。 Will either f thse times be cnvenient fr yu? 这两个时间有一个是您方便的吗？It is very cnvenient fr peple t travel in Lndn by undergrund. 人们在伦敦游玩时，坐地铁是很方便的。
incnvenient adj.不方便的cnvenience n.方便，便利
at ne’s cnvenience 在某人方便的时候fr the cnvenience f... 为了方便……
adj. 方便的；近便的
1. If yu are interested, please send an applicatin email at yur earliest (cnvenient)． 2. If it is (cnvenience) fr yu, yu shuld d mre utdr exercise, which can cntribute t yu keeping up a gd state f mind. 3. yur cnvenience, I’d like t invite yu and yur family t visit China.
cash n. She always has cash n her. change n.This ticket machine gives change.cin n.She paid him in cins. nte n.There are five hundred punds in ntes n the desk.
现金。指随时可以支付的钱币，而非支票、信用卡等。
找零；零钱。指买东西找回的钱，或小面值零钱。
硬币。指用各种金属制成的钱币，如金币、银币、铜币等。
钞票。指纸币，相当于 bank nte。
Everyne finds it necessary t update his knwledge, therwise he will be left behind the sciety. 每个人都认为有必要更新自己的知识，否则将被社会抛在后面。We’ll update yu n the day’s tp news stries. 我们将向你提供当天的头条新闻。Nwadays almst everyne tends t search the Internet fr an update n COVID-19 every day. 如今几乎每个人都每天在互联网上搜索新冠病毒的最新消息。
vt. 更新；向……提供最新信息n. 更新；最新消息
1. 单句语法填空 I called the ffice t update them the day’s develpments. 2. 完成句子 Teachers have t cnstantly (更新他们的知识) in rder t maintain their prfessinal cmpetence.
update their knwledge
He said his car had gt stuck in the snw. 他说他的汽车陷在了雪地里。We are stuck at schl with COVID-19. 我们因新冠被困在了学校里。
be stuck with sb/sth 摆脱不了，甩不掉be stuck fr sth 不知所措；（为某事）犯愁be stuck n sth 被难住；答不上来；卡壳
adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)
stick v.刺，戳；粘贴；（随意）放置；卡住，陷入 n. 枝条；棍子；条状物stick t... 坚持，忠于，紧跟
1. In April, thusands f hliday makers remained . (stick) abrad due t the vlcanic ash clud. 2. I didn’t becme a serius climber until the fifth grade, when I went up t rescue a kite that was stuck the branches f a tree. 3. Gd pinins are wrth sticking because they can benefit us all.
He’s cming with me fr cmpany. 他要陪伴我一起来。She arrived in cmpany with the ship’s captain. 她与船长一起到达。 I didn’t realize yu had cmpany. 我不知道你有客人。I’ll keep yu cmpany while yu’re waiting. 你等待时我会陪伴你。
accmpany v.陪伴，陪同；伴随，与……一起发生；为……伴奏
n. 公司；剧团，歌舞团；陪伴；同伴；宾客；在一起的一群人；连队
I was surfing the Internet t lk fr infrmatin n Indian music. 我正上网查找关于印度音乐的资料。They g surfing and have a great time.他们一起去冲浪，玩的很开心。
vi. & vt. 浏览；冲浪
I’ve had the benefit f a gd educatin. 我得益于受过良好教育。We shuld spend the mney n smething that will benefit everyne.我们应该把这笔钱花在大家都能得益的事上。Peple wuld benefit greatly frm a pllutin-free vehicle. 人们将极大地受益于无污染汽车。
fr the benefit f fr ne’s benefit 为了某人的利益，为帮助某人beneficial adj. 有益的，有利的
n. 好处，益处；福利，奖金vt. 对（某人）有用，使受益vi. 得益于，得利于
1. I can say it is f great t share yur feelings with smene yu trust, which is als t yur mental health.(benefit)2. Sme cuntries have benefited turism frm China.
Distance is n prblem n the Internet. 在互联网上距离已不成为问题。The cldness and distance in her vice tk me by surprise. 她话语中透出的冷淡和疏远使我感到意外。We saw lights in the distance. 我们看到了远处的点点灯光。
at a distance 隔一段距离；距离稍远at a distance f… 相隔……；相距……within walking distance 在步行范围内keep sb at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远
n. 距离；远处；疏远；差距
distant adj.遥远的，远处的；久远的；疏远的，远亲的
1. Frm his windw, a church culd be seen in distance. 2. That afternn we saw land a distance f 10 miles frm us.3. The time we spent tgether is nw a (distance) memry.
This success will inspire me t greater effrts. 这次成功大大地鼓励了我下次更加努力。He inspired his students with a visin f freedm.他用对自由的憧憬鼓舞学生。As a general, he inspired great lyalty in his trps. 作为一位将军，他得到了部队的精诚效忠。The bk was inspired by a real persn, namely Tamara de Treaux. 这本书是受一个叫塔玛拉·德特罗的人启发而写成的。
inspiratin n. 灵感，鼓舞人心的人或事物inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的inspired adj.得到灵感的；受到鼓舞的
vt. 鼓舞，鼓励；启发思考，赋予灵感； 使产生（感觉或情感）
1. Believe it r nt, the gd news inspired us hpe. 2. Let’s give supprt and (inspire) t each ther. 3. All f the students in ur schl were by the .speech given by Prfessr Li in Tsinghua University last week.(inspire)
The nly access t the farmhuse is acrss the fields. 去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。Students must have access t gd resurces. 学生必须有机会使用好的资源。The sftware enables yu t access the Internet in secnds. 这种软件使你在几秒钟内便可访问互联网。
accessible adj.可接近的；可使用的；易懂的；易相处的
n. 通道；（使用、查阅、接见等的）机会、权利vt. 进入；使用；获取
These dcuments are nt accessible t the public. 公众无法看到这些文件。
1. In ther wrds, he had n access many things, such as playing basketball and ftball. 2. Jhn hpes t widen the audience fr jazz, make the music mre (access), and preserve its histry and culture. 3. The prfessr is s kind that yu can easily get access .her.
The functin f educatin is t prepare us fr life.教育的作用是让我们对生活有所准备。Despite the pwer cuts, the hspital cntinued t functin nrmally.尽管供电中断，医院继续照常运作。Many children can’t functin effectively in large classes. 许多孩子在大班上课时学习效果不好。
functin as sb/sth 起…作用；具有…功能
n. 功能；作用；机能vi. 起作用；正常工作；运转
The sfa als functins as a bed. 这沙发还可当床用。
It has been cnfirmed that the meeting will take place next week. 已经确定会议将于下个星期召开。The walk in the muntains cnfirmed his fear f heights. 在山里步行使他更加确信自己有恐高症。 It has cnfirmed me in my decisin nt t becme a nun. 这已让我坚信我不当修女的决定是正确的。
cnfirmatin n.证实；确认书；证明书
vt. 确定；确认；证实；使确信；认可
I’m still waiting fr cnfirmatin f the test results. 我仍在等待考试结果的通知书。
1. There is n fficial (cnfirm) f the reprt. 2. It (cnfirm) that the by has stlen the car. 3. S far, six peple (cnfirm) that they will attend the meeting. 4. The expressin n his face cnfirmed me my dubt.
is cmfirmed
have cmfirmed
In case f danger, please press the red buttn.如果有危险,请按红色按钮。They are pressing us t make a quick decisin. 他们正催促我们尽快作出决定。 He gave the bell anther press. 他又按了一下铃。The stry was reprted in the press and n televisin. 这件事已在报刊和电视上报道了。
pressure n. 压力；压强
vt. 按，压；敦促，督促 n. 按，压；出版社，报刊
1. (press) frm his parents, the by is determined t stp playing cmputer games.2. While (press) the red buttn, I ntice smething strange. 3. It is bvius that the man is under great (press). 4. Extra lessns n Sundays put mre (press) n students, wh already have lts f hmewrk in fact.
They’re ffering a 10% discunt n all sfas this mnth. 本月他们给沙发售价统统打九折。They were selling everything at a discunt. 他们销售的所有商品都打折。Hwever, traders tended t discunt the rumur. 但是，商人们倾向于不理会这个传闻。We cannt discunt the pssibility f further strikes. 我们不能低估再次发生罢工的可能性。
n. 折扣 vt. 打折；认为…不重要；对…不全信；低估
When she was 18, she pened an accunt in the bank.她十八岁时，在这家银行开了账户。She gave the plice a full accunt f the incident. 她向警方详尽地叙述了所发生的事情。In English law, a persn is accunted inncent until they are prved guilty. 按英格兰法律，一个人未经证实有罪之前被视为无罪。
n accunt f... 由于，因为n ne’s accunt 因为某人的缘故n n accunt 决不（置于句首时，句子用部分倒装）take accunt f＝take…int accunt/cnsideratin 考虑……accunt fr 是……的原因；解释；导致；占……(比例)
n. 账户；描述；解释 vt.认为，把……视为
1. She has the habit f keeping an accunt her daily activities. 2. n accunt will I give in t the difficulty. 3. It is said that bdy language accunts 55 percent f a first impressin while what yu say just 7 percent.
particular
Is there a particular type f bk he enjys? 他有特别喜爱的哪一类书籍吗？We must pay particular attentin t this pint. 我们必须特别注意这一点。She is very particular abut her clthes. 她对衣着特别挑剔。He lves science fictin in particular. 他特别喜爱科幻小说。
adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的
1. Mary is ging n a diet, s she is very particular fd. 2.When yu attend yur friend’s dinner party in China, yu’d better behave prperly, (particular) paying attentin t minding yur table manners.3. Is there anything particular yu’d like fr dinner?
particularly
embarrassing
embarrassed adj. （感到）尴尬（难堪、害羞）的embarrass vt. 使……尴尬，令……难堪，使陷入困境embarrassment n. 窘迫，难堪；使人为难的人或事物；困境
adj. 令人尴尬（难堪、害羞）的
Yu rescued me frm an embarrassing situatin. 我正感到尴尬，你为我解了围。Her questins abut my private life embarrassed me. 她询问我的私生活使我感到很尴尬。She is embarrassed abut her height. 她因自己个子高而困窘。 He felt embarrassed at being the centre f attentin. 他因自己成为众人注目的中心而感到很尴尬。Much t her embarrassment, she realized that everybdy had been listening t her singing. 她意识到大家一直在听她唱歌，感到很不好意思。
1. That was an (embarrass) situatin fr me.2. He was embarrassed his mistakes in the interview.3. The questins the reprter asked made me . (embarrass).4. her embarrassment, she didn’t understand the instructins n the bttle.
embarrassing
embarrassed
There’s n pint getting upset abut it. 犯不着为此事难过。The last thing I wanted was t upset yu. 我最不希望做的事就是惹你不高兴。He arrived an hur late and upset all ur arrangements. 他迟到了一个小时，把我们的一切安排都打乱了。She std up suddenly, upsetting a glass f wine. 她蓦然起身，碰倒了一杯酒。His health has nt been imprved by all the upset at hme. 家中的纷乱使他的健康毫无起色。
adj. 心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 v. 使烦恼；搅乱；打翻n. 混乱；麻烦；失望；苦恼
他没通过考试，这使他心烦意乱。1. He failed in the exam, which .(upset adj.)2. He failed in the exam, which .(upset vt.)
made him upset
upset him
They are already familiar faces n ur TV screens. 他们已经是我们电视屏幕上熟悉的面孔了。Are yu familiar with this ld sng?你熟悉这首老歌吗?The new wrd is familiar t mst students.大多数学生对这个新词很熟悉。
adj. 熟悉的，熟知的
be familiar with sth 对……熟悉be familiar t sb 为……所熟悉
1. He is a new star and mst peple are nt familiar him.2. The Internet is nt familiar the lcal villagers.
n. 盒子；箱子；情况；案件；事例；病例
in case 以防；以防万一in case f 万一；在……情形时；如果发生in any case 无论如何；总之in this/that case 在这/那种情况下in n case 在任何情况下都不（位于句首时倒装）
Yu’d better take the keys in case I’m ut. 你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。 In case f fire, ring the alarm bell. 如遇火警，即按警铃。There’s n pint cmplaining nw—we’re leaving tmrrw in any case. 现在抱怨毫无意义，不管怎样我们明天都要离开。—I’ve made up my mind.—In that case, there’s n pint discussing it.—我已经拿定主意。 —既然如此，讨论这件事就毫无意义了。In n case shuld yu give up when in truble.遇到困难时无论如何你都不应该放弃。
in n casein n wayn n cnditinn n accuntby n meansunder n circumstances
用case的相关短语填空
1. We shuld d anything that ges against the interests f peple. 2. Please remind me f the meeting again tmrrw I frget. 3. Yu’d better take an umbrella the rain. ＝Yu’d better take an umbrella it rains.
Using Wrds and Expressins n Page 73 & 74
WrkbkExercise
1. Learn mre abut the benefits and drawbacks f the Internet. Cmplete the cnversatins with the crrect frms f the wrds belw.
update false theft access upset accunt benefit dwnlad database
Cnversatin 1A: What is yur favurite way t get infrmatin?B: Thrugh the Internet, f curse.A: But what abut bks?B: Yu’re kidding, right? The Internet is much mre . My studies have really a lt frm it.A: But the infrmatin n the Internet may be . Yu shuld be careful.
Cnversatin 2A: Why d yu lk s ?B: All my mney has been stlen frm my bank . I never thught nline identity culd happen t me.A: Oh, I’m s srry t hear that! Have yu reprted it t the plice and the bank? Maybe yu can get all yur mney back if yu’re lucky enugh.B: Yes, I’ve dne that already. Let’s hpe it’s just a bank errr!
Cnversatin 3A: D yu have any bicycle rental apps?B: N, thugh I’ve heard abut them. Hw d yu use them?A: Just an app n yur smartphne. Yu can find the nearest bike in the app. Just enter the bike number in the app and then yu can ride it.B: That’s cl, isn’t it? They must have t cnstantly . their .
2. Make cllcatins and then cmplete the sentence with them.
f with by n t
A. familar .B. cmment .C. keep track .D. inspired .E. get discunts .
1. The Internet f Things (lT) will make it pssible fr airplane engineers t the cnditin f airplane parts.2. They are famus musicians, and share their prjects n a charity website where artists find supprters and raise mney.3. An increasing number f peple like shpping nline because they can ften many gds.4. All the peple invited t the meeting the new bus app.5. Peple are always mre relaxed in places which are . them.
keep trak f
inspired by
get discunts n
3. Translate the sentences int English using the wrds and phrases in brackets.
1. 用网络和朋友保持联系是很方便的。(cnvenient, keep in tuch with) 2. 我想介绍两款你们两个都不熟悉的应用程序。(app, be familiar with)
It is cnvenient t keep in tuch with friends thrugh the Internet.
I’d like t intrduce tw apps that neither f yu are familiar with.
3. 没有人陪伴，她开始在网上聊天来打发时间。(keep smebdy cmpany, chat nline) 4. 在别人哭泣的时候永远不要嘲笑，因为你可能永远不能充分了解他们经历过多么艰难的时刻。(make fun f, g thrugh, tugh times)
Since she had nbdy t keep her cmpany, she started chatting nline t kill time.
Never make fun f thers when they are crying because yu may never fully understand what tugh times they have gne thrugh.
5. 要记住，你的个人信息一定要保密。(keep in mind, keep ... private)6. 坚持锻炼三个月后，他的状态更好了。(in gd shape)
Keep in mind that yu must keep yur persnal infrmatin private.
After three mnths’ exercise, he gt in better shape.
4. Read and cmplete the passage abut nline cmmunicatin using the discurse markers in the bx.
Cnnect Online t Meet Offline
althugh fr example hwever then t begin with such as rather as lng as
In ur infrmatin technlgy sciety, we ften have mre cmmunicatins nline than ffline. , just cmpare the number f peple t whm yu have sent nline messages with that f the peple yu’ve actually met in the past tw weeks.
Fr example
, there are nw mbile apps which allw yu t cnnect with strangers nline and then meet them in persn, and I’m nt talking abut dating apps! , I’m referring t apps which help t cnnect peple with similar interests wh live in the same city. , get nline and find grup that interests yu. , simply jin the grup. yu’re in a grup with like-minded peple, yu will be able t enjy ding the same activities tgether. Yu can d this fr free, sme apps will ask yu t pay if yu want t create an interest grup.
T begin with
There is a wide variety f interest grups ut there, . thse fr hiking, ftball, phtgraphy, bard games, petry, r dg wners. Yu name it, they’ve gt it! This is really a great way t netwrk, meet p peple if yu’re new t a city, r simply t make new friends.
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