人教版英语7年级下册unit 7·A基础测试

人教版英语7年级下册unit 7

A基础测试

一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．—Whose kite is this? Is it ________ ?

—No, it isn’t. It’s ________.

A．you…his B．you…him C．yours…him D．yours…his

2．It’s much ________ today than it was yesterday.

A．hot B．hotter C．hottest D．the hottest

3．My brother is too young. He can’t look after ________.

A．himself B．herself C．him

4．Ask the policeman over there. He _______ know the way to the Science Museum.

A．has to B．could C．may

5．After          the museum ,we will go to the restaurant .

A．visit B．visiting C．visits D．to visit

6．________ people usually kiss three times, left, right, left.

A．Chinese B．British C．Russian D．German

7．—We are going to Canada for vacation.

—________

A．Thank you. B．You’re right. C．Have a great time. D．Goodbye.

8．—Is Mary reading English with you?

—________. She is doing her homework.

A．Yes, she is B．No, she isn’t C．No, I’m not D．Yes, I am

9．—Hello! ________ Anna. Is that Emma speaking?

—No, she isn’t in.

A．I am B．This is C．That is D．You are

10．—It’s very cold today, ________ ?

—Yes, it is.

A．is it B．isn’t it C．is he D．isn’t he

11．It’s too ________ outside. You need to wear your sweater.

A．hot B．rainy C．cold D．warm

12．Mike and his friends are singing and dancing in the garden. They ________ a good time now.

A．having B．are having C．haven’t D．don’t have

13．—Jim, ________ in your city?

—It’s sunny and beautiful.

A．how’s it going B．how’s the weather

C．what is that D．what’s the weather

14．There are many people in Hawaii ________ vacation every year.

A．in B．on C．at D．of

15．— Hello, may I speak to Sandy?

—__________.

A．Yes, I’m Rose B．I’ll call back again

C．This is Sandy speaking D．Yes, I can’t hear you

二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Hello, my name is Zhang Dan. I live in ____16____ small village in Yunnan. The ____17____ here is great. It isn’t too hot in summer. And it isn’t too cold in winter, ____18____. It’s always sunny. I ____19____ living here. The village is a ____20____ place, so many people come to ____21____ it every year. There is a ____22____ in my village and the water in it is very ____23____. And I often drink it.

I’m walking in the village now. Look! A woman is taking a photo ____24____ a little girl. Two boys are reading books. Who is _____25_____ in the square(广场)? Oh, it’s Wang Fang. She dances well. The life here is very relaxing, isn’t it?

16．A．a B．an C．the D．不填

17．A．food B．weather C．life D．water

18．A．still B．also C．either D．too

19．A．like B．don’t like C．remember D．don’t remember

20．A．scary B．beautiful C．noisy D．funny

21．A．watch B．meet C．visit D．look

22．A．river B．library C．mountain D．shop

23．A．dirty B．clean C．hot D．warm

24．A．with B．in C．of D．at

25．A．singing B．dancing C．running D．playing

三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Mr. Black is short-sighted（近视的）but he doesn’t wear glasses, because he thinks it is not cool to wear glasses.

It is Saturday and it is fine today. Mr. Black likes sunny days and he wants to take a walk. He puts on（戴上）his black hat, takes his yellow bag and then goes out of his house. He walks on the street and looks around. The sun is shining and the birds are singing in the tree. Mr. Black feels very happy. Suddenly, a strong wind blows away his hat. “Oh, my hat!” Mr. Black begins to run after it. He runs and the hat “runs”, too. Mr. Black feels surprised（感到惊讶的）. An old man shouts（喊叫）at him from a window.

“Hey! What are you doing?”

“Running after my hat!”

“Your hat? You are running after my black cat.”

26．Mr. Black doesn’t wear glasses because ________.

A．he has no glasses

B．he lost his glasses

C．he doesn’t like to wear them

D．he doesn’t need to wear them

27．From the passage, we can know it is ________ today.

A．rainy B．cloudy C．snowy D．sunny

28．The underlined phrase “blows away” means “________” in Chinese.

A．带来 B．吹走 C．远离 D．紧跟

29．Mr. Black runs on the street because ________.

A．he wants to get his hat B．he wants to get a cat

C．an old man runs after him D．he wants to do some exercise

30．The best title（标题）for the passage is “________”.

A．An old man B．A strong wind

C．Running after a cat D．Cat or hat

B

Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence（智力）and feelings.

In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some time and very cold at other time. People in these states（州）have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year（July and August）.

Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.

31．What can cause problems on health?

A．Hot and wet weather. B．A strong wind.

C．Warm weather. D．Low air pressure.

32．A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ________ comes.

A．rain B．a strong wind

C．very hot weather D．low air pressure

33．According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in ________ weather.

A．cold B．cool C．warm D．hot

34．The writer wants to tell us that ________.

A．hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way

B．weather influences people in several ways

C．IQ never changes when weather changes

D．people feel good on low-pressure days

35．Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Hot Weather Causes Health Problems.

B．Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad.

C．Weather Influences Feelings.

D．Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings.

C

Dear Gina,

Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to tell you about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. And we have many subjects to learn: Chinese, math, English, P.E., science, biology, music, history and so on. We also have many things to do after class. On Wednesday and Friday afternoons we play basketball, run,s ing and dance after class. On Monday afternoons some of us have a drawing class, and on Thursdays some have a singing class. I like music, history and English. But my favorite is English.

On weekends I don’t go to school. I usually go to the park and go shopping with my parents.

Love,

Linda

根据短文内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

36．How many classes does Linda have every day?

A．Six. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Eight.

37．What do they do on Monday afternoon?

A．Play sports. B．Have a drawing class. C．Have a singing class.              D．Have a dancing class.

38．What subject does Linda like best?

A．English. B．P.E. C．Music. D．Art.

39．How many days does Linda go to school in a week?

A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.

40．Who does Linda spend with on weekends?

A．Her friends. B．Her classmates. C．Her parents. D．Her grandmother.

D

阅读下面一篇短文，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。（有一项多余）

Today, I’m in Qingdao. It’s a beautiful, sunny and warm day! There are many old people taking a walk in the park! ____41____ Mrs. Yang, their English teacher is with them. They are having a very good time there.

____42____ Let’s have a look! There are some girls under the big tree. ____43____ Who’s near the swimming pool? ____44____ They’re playing games in front of the river. Where are Linda and Lily? Look! They are sitting near the river. They are reading an interesting book. ____45____ Oh, he’s lying on the grass and listening to the birds singing in the big tree. They are all relaxed.

A．They are some boys.

B．The children from Happy Children School are in the park, too.

C．What’s John doing?

D．What are the children doing there?

E．They are singing and dancing there.

F．What’s Kate doing?

四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、意思完整。

Tina will be free next month. She wants to take a _____46_____, but she doesn’t know where to go. The _____47_____ is important. Tina doesn’t like too hot or too _____48_____ days. She likes to go to some _____49_____ or cool places. She thinks of Canada first. The weather in the _____50_____ is fine. But it’s too far and she doesn’t have any friends there. Australia is her favorite place. She loves _____51_____ like the koalas there. But it’s _____52_____ in Australia now. It is very hot. “_____53_____ not go to China?” her mother says. Wow, that _____54_____ like a good idea. The weather is nice. And her good friend Peter is working there. She can visit _____55_____ when she arrives in China. He must be very happy to see her.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，将符合对话情景的选项填写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。（选项中有两项多余）

A: Hello, Jack speaking.

B: Hi, Jack. It’s Rick.

A: _____56_____

B: Very good. We are on a school trip.

A: _____57_____

B: We are on the Great Wall of China now.

A: Really? That’s great. _____58_____

B: It’s sunny and cool. I am taking photos now.

A: Wow! Could you send me some of those photos on WeChat later?

B: No problem. _____59_____

A: I’m playing games with Mark in the park.

B: OK. _____60_____

A: You, too.

A．Where are you?

B．Have a good time!

C．How’s the weather there?

D．This is Jack speaking.

E．How’s it going, Rick?

F．Are you having fun?

G．What are you doing now?

六、书面表达(15分)

61．假如你是北京一所中学的学生李明，你的美国网友Gina给你写了一封电子邮件，询问你北京一年里的天气状况。请你回复电子邮件。

要求：

1.内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯；

2.可适当发挥；

3.词数不少于60，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Gina,

Thanks for your e-mail. You ask me the weather in Beijing. So let me tell you about the weather here.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What about the weather in your hometown? Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Ming

参考答案

1．D  2．B  3．A  4．C  5．B  6．C  7．C  8．B  9．B  10．B  11．C  12．B  13．B  14．B  15．C  16．A  17．B  18．C  19．A  20．B  21．C  22．A  23．B  24．C  25．B  26．C  27．D  28．B  29．A  30．D  31．A  32．B  33．D  34．B  35．D  36．C  37．B  38．A  39．B  40．C  41．B  42．D  43．E  44．A  45．C  46．trip##vacation

47．weather

48．cold

49．warm

50．country

51．animals

52．summer

53．Why

54．sounds

55．him

56．E  57．A  58．C  59．G  60．B

61．参考范文

Dear Gina,

Thanks for your e-mail. You ask me the weather in Beijing. So let me tell you about the weather here.

In Beijing, there are four different seasons in a year. Spring in Beijing is warm. But it’s not long. In summer it’s hot, and it often rains. We usually go swimming in the pool. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. In winter, it’s cold and snowy. People here are interested in skiing and skating. But I like playing in the snow and making snowmen. It has a lot of fun!

What about the weather in your hometown? Hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Ming