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Unit 13 Section B 词汇讲解课件 2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册
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这是一份Unit 13 Section B 词汇讲解课件 2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册,共21页。
人教版英语九年级全册Unit 13 Section B词汇讲解recycle /riː'saɪkl/ v. 回收利用e.g. We can recycle the plastic bags to make new ones.我们可以回收利用塑料袋来制造新的塑料袋。Recycling is important to helping protect the environment.回收利用对帮助保护环境是很重要的。基于recycle的变形recyclable adj .可回收利用的;可再循环的recycling n . 回收利用recycle 的过去分词为recycled,常作定语,与所修饰的名词之间在逻辑上存在被动关系。e.g. The recycled books can save money.这些回收利用的书籍可以节省钱。以re- 为前缀的常见单词: reset 重新设置, rebuild 重建, remarry 再婚, rewrite 重写, retell 复述, reuse 再使用。throw away 扔掉; 抛弃throw 的过去式为threw,过去分词为thrown。throw away 为“动词+ 副词”结构的短语, 后接名词时名词可放在throw 与away 之间, 也可放在away 之后; 后接代词宾格时, 宾格要放在throw 与away 之间。“动词 + away”构成的短语还有:①give away 捐赠 ② put away 收起来 ③ go away 离开 ④ run away 逃跑 ⑤ take away 带走 ⑥ get away 逃离;度假e.g. He threw away the old sofa. = He threw the old sofa away.他把旧沙发扔掉了。You can throw them away if your clothes are too old and shabby.如果你的衣服太破旧, 你可以扔掉它们。put sth. to good use 好好利用某物; 充分利用某物put sth. to good use 中的use 为名词, 常用于被动语态。其同义短语为“make good use of sth.”。e.g. He is able to put his experience to good use in his new job.= He is able to make good use of his experience in his new job.他能把他的经验充分利用在他的新工作中。Our time should be put to good use.我们应该好好利用我们的时间。有关use 的短语还有:① be used as... 被用作……② be used for doing sth.= be used to do sth. 被用来做某事③ used to do sth.过去常常做某事④ be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事⑤ make good use of好好利用⑥ make full use of充分利用⑦ come into use 开始使用⑧ It’s no use doing sth. 做某事是没有用的。probably /'prɒbəbli/ adv. 或许; 大概; 很可能probably 常用作状语, 可放在句首, 也可放在句中。常用在实义动词之前, 助动词、情态动词或be 动词之后。e.g. Probably he has gone to the market.或许他已经去了市场。probably, perhaps 与possiblyprobably“很有可能”, 语气较强, 可能性很大。perhaps“或许”, 多用于口语中作插入语。possibly可能性较小, 主要是加强语气, 可与can或could连用。probably, perhaps 与possibly例句e.g. Look at the dark clouds. It is probably going to rain soon.看那些乌云, 可能很快要下雨了。Perhaps you are right. 也许你是对的。I will come as soon as I possibly can. 我会尽快赶来的。pull down 拆下, 拆毁, 摧毁“动副型”短语e.g. There is a plan now to pull down the old building so as to widen the street.现在正计划拆除这栋旧大楼以拓宽街道。Why did the government pull it down? 政府为什么要拆掉它? “动词+down”构成的短语还有:① die down 逐渐减弱② cut down 砍伐;减少③ let down 使……失望④ write down 写下⑤ put down 放下⑥ turn down 调小;拒绝upside down 上下颠倒; 倒转常与动词turn和hold(拿)搭配使用。e.g. The child hung the picture upside down. 小孩把画挂倒了。The bottle can’t be put upside down. 这个瓶子不能倒着放。upside down 还可以作形容词, 意为“(位置) 上下颠倒的”。e.g. The painting is upside down. 这幅画上下颠倒了。bring back 恢复; 使想起; 归还e.g. There is no way to bring back these old traditions.没有办法恢复这些老传统。bring... back to... 使…… 恢复……We must bring him back to health.我们必须使他恢复健康。bring back 恢复; 使想起; 归还的例句The photos brought back many pleasant memories.那些照片唤起了很多美好的回忆。Please bring back all library books by the end of this week.请在本周末前把所有图书馆的图书归还。Don’t forget to bring something back for the kids.别忘了给孩子们带点儿东西回来。bring构成的常用短语:①bring down 降低;击落②bring about 导致;引起 ③bring up 抚养④bring out 使显现 ⑤bring in 引入creativity /kriːeɪ'tɪvəti/ n. 创造力; 独创性e.g. What about creativity? Is that a form of intelligence? 创造力怎么样呢? 那是一种智力吗? creativity 的动词是create, 意为“创造”, 相应变化如下: creative adj. 创造性的 ↑ 创造者n. creator ← create v. 创造→ creativity n. 创造力create creative creator例句e.g. We can live a better life if we create a less polluted world.如果我们创造一个污染更少的世界, 我们可以过上更好的生活。Bill is a creative boy. 比尔是一个有创意的男孩。He is the creator of all things good and beautiful.他是一切美善事物的创造者。谢谢观看Thank you for watching!
人教版英语九年级全册Unit 13 Section B词汇讲解recycle /riː'saɪkl/ v. 回收利用e.g. We can recycle the plastic bags to make new ones.我们可以回收利用塑料袋来制造新的塑料袋。Recycling is important to helping protect the environment.回收利用对帮助保护环境是很重要的。基于recycle的变形recyclable adj .可回收利用的;可再循环的recycling n . 回收利用recycle 的过去分词为recycled,常作定语,与所修饰的名词之间在逻辑上存在被动关系。e.g. The recycled books can save money.这些回收利用的书籍可以节省钱。以re- 为前缀的常见单词: reset 重新设置, rebuild 重建, remarry 再婚, rewrite 重写, retell 复述, reuse 再使用。throw away 扔掉; 抛弃throw 的过去式为threw,过去分词为thrown。throw away 为“动词+ 副词”结构的短语, 后接名词时名词可放在throw 与away 之间, 也可放在away 之后; 后接代词宾格时, 宾格要放在throw 与away 之间。“动词 + away”构成的短语还有:①give away 捐赠 ② put away 收起来 ③ go away 离开 ④ run away 逃跑 ⑤ take away 带走 ⑥ get away 逃离;度假e.g. He threw away the old sofa. = He threw the old sofa away.他把旧沙发扔掉了。You can throw them away if your clothes are too old and shabby.如果你的衣服太破旧, 你可以扔掉它们。put sth. to good use 好好利用某物; 充分利用某物put sth. to good use 中的use 为名词, 常用于被动语态。其同义短语为“make good use of sth.”。e.g. He is able to put his experience to good use in his new job.= He is able to make good use of his experience in his new job.他能把他的经验充分利用在他的新工作中。Our time should be put to good use.我们应该好好利用我们的时间。有关use 的短语还有:① be used as... 被用作……② be used for doing sth.= be used to do sth. 被用来做某事③ used to do sth.过去常常做某事④ be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事⑤ make good use of好好利用⑥ make full use of充分利用⑦ come into use 开始使用⑧ It’s no use doing sth. 做某事是没有用的。probably /'prɒbəbli/ adv. 或许; 大概; 很可能probably 常用作状语, 可放在句首, 也可放在句中。常用在实义动词之前, 助动词、情态动词或be 动词之后。e.g. Probably he has gone to the market.或许他已经去了市场。probably, perhaps 与possiblyprobably“很有可能”, 语气较强, 可能性很大。perhaps“或许”, 多用于口语中作插入语。possibly可能性较小, 主要是加强语气, 可与can或could连用。probably, perhaps 与possibly例句e.g. Look at the dark clouds. It is probably going to rain soon.看那些乌云, 可能很快要下雨了。Perhaps you are right. 也许你是对的。I will come as soon as I possibly can. 我会尽快赶来的。pull down 拆下, 拆毁, 摧毁“动副型”短语e.g. There is a plan now to pull down the old building so as to widen the street.现在正计划拆除这栋旧大楼以拓宽街道。Why did the government pull it down? 政府为什么要拆掉它? “动词+down”构成的短语还有:① die down 逐渐减弱② cut down 砍伐;减少③ let down 使……失望④ write down 写下⑤ put down 放下⑥ turn down 调小;拒绝upside down 上下颠倒; 倒转常与动词turn和hold(拿)搭配使用。e.g. The child hung the picture upside down. 小孩把画挂倒了。The bottle can’t be put upside down. 这个瓶子不能倒着放。upside down 还可以作形容词, 意为“(位置) 上下颠倒的”。e.g. The painting is upside down. 这幅画上下颠倒了。bring back 恢复; 使想起; 归还e.g. There is no way to bring back these old traditions.没有办法恢复这些老传统。bring... back to... 使…… 恢复……We must bring him back to health.我们必须使他恢复健康。bring back 恢复; 使想起; 归还的例句The photos brought back many pleasant memories.那些照片唤起了很多美好的回忆。Please bring back all library books by the end of this week.请在本周末前把所有图书馆的图书归还。Don’t forget to bring something back for the kids.别忘了给孩子们带点儿东西回来。bring构成的常用短语:①bring down 降低;击落②bring about 导致;引起 ③bring up 抚养④bring out 使显现 ⑤bring in 引入creativity /kriːeɪ'tɪvəti/ n. 创造力; 独创性e.g. What about creativity? Is that a form of intelligence? 创造力怎么样呢? 那是一种智力吗? creativity 的动词是create, 意为“创造”, 相应变化如下: creative adj. 创造性的 ↑ 创造者n. creator ← create v. 创造→ creativity n. 创造力create creative creator例句e.g. We can live a better life if we create a less polluted world.如果我们创造一个污染更少的世界, 我们可以过上更好的生活。Bill is a creative boy. 比尔是一个有创意的男孩。He is the creator of all things good and beautiful.他是一切美善事物的创造者。谢谢观看Thank you for watching!
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