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【期末基础自测试卷】人教版(2019)高中英语必修一 Unit5 Languages around the world 基础自测试卷（含答案）
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这是一份【期末基础自测试卷】人教版(2019)高中英语必修一 Unit5 Languages around the world 基础自测试卷（含答案），共13页。
1．This reprt ffered the mst specific ________ (describe) f the prblems.
2．It is a questin f the ________ (relate) f ethics t ecnmics.
3．I'm srry I frget hw t use the wrd ________ (prper)．
4．Des the writer use spelling, punctuatin and ________ (capitalize) crrectly?
5．She speaks English with a gd ________ (prnunce)．
6．We'd appreciate yur ________ (leave) as fast as pssible.
7．Athens, the capital f Greece, is knwn as the birthplace f western ________ (civilize)．
8．We shall discuss the prblem as it relates ________ ur specific case.
9．The ________ (describe) which he had given was brief and t the pint.
10．Give me ne gd reasn ________ I shuld help yu.
11．Fr yur safety, never tamper with (胡乱摆弄) these ________ (系统)．
12．Physical activity is an imprtant ________ (因素) in maintaining fitness.
13．Can yu tell the difference between Putnghua and Beijing ________ (方言)?
14．He is gd at Chinese ________ (书法), especially at the running style.
15．The last Ming ________ (朝代) emperr hanged himself frm this tree.
16．This pera is ne f the cultural ttems f Western ________ (文明).
17．The famus university is devted t develping leaders in many disciplines wh make a difference ________ (全球地)．
18．White has always been a ________ (象征) f purity in Western cultures.
19．It's said the wman is an expert n freign ________ (事务)．
20．The statue was ________ (雕刻) ut f a single piece f stne.
21．I had t change my ________(态度) abut their ability and ptential.
22．Americans use mre than 100 ________ (十亿) thin film plastic bags every year.
23．When writing papers, we have t ________ (查阅) t a lt f references cncerned.
24．It was his first visit t his ________ (出生地的) cuntry since 1948.
25．I dn't knw hw t ________ (发音) the lng wrd.
26．The basic ________ (词汇) f a language is thse wrds that must be learnt.
27．He pushed thrugh a ________ (开口) which the man was repairing.
28．In America the ________ (需求) fr il has grwn by 22 percent since 1990.
29．Wmen in ur cuntry enjy ________ (平等的) rights with men.
30．She ________ (讲述) hw he had run away frm hme as a by.
31．It was ________ real struggle t be ready n time.
32．D yu understand the reasn ________ I've encuraged yu nt t give up?
33．English textbks and dictinaries are n ________ (sell) everywhere.
34．I think ________ (study) a language is nt nly fr a better jb, but als fr culture understanding.
35．I want t live in a cuntry ________ English is spken.
36．I happened t meet an ld friend n the ________ (地铁).
37．One f the biggest expenses in the hme is ________ (汽油) and electricity.
38．He put n a pair f ________ (短裤) and an undershirt.
39．She prmised t help me mve int my new ________ (公寓套房) n the weekend.
40．It's very rude t stick yur ________ (舌头) ut at peple.
41．There was a time ________ Anne was s crazy abut everything t d with nature.
42．I saw a huse, the windws f ________ were brken.
43．Self－driving is an area ________ China and the rest f the wrld are n the same starting line.
44．Is this the village ________ my mther was brn?
45．The reasn ________ she changed her mind is quite clear.
46．The days ________ they travelled tgether meant a lt t him.
47．D yu knw when the marathn can date ________ t?
48．There are a great ________ (vary) f magazines fr different tastes in the library.
49．I'll never frget the day ________ which we first met in Beijing.
50．He answered me but he spke neither slwly nr ________ (clear)．
51．Dn't believe what he said. His stry is ________ (base) n nthing.
【选词填空】
eq \x(date back t， ut f character， ups and dwns， majr in， be based n)
1．The happiness f a family ________ faith.
2．My family has a vase, which is said t ________ the Ming Dynasty.
3．The actr's American accent was ________ with his rle as Hamlet.
4．Every jb has its ________， and aspects we lve and aspects we dn't lve.
5．Fr that matter, histry and music prfessrs can expect t earn a lt less than their students wh ________ business.
【单句写作】
1．双方不太可能消除彼此之间的分歧。
It is unlikely that the tw sides will be able t __________________.
2．我最大的问题是如何与英语母语者交谈。
My biggest prblem ________________ talk t native English speakers.
3．明日能否出发，须视天气而定。
Whether r nt we can start ff tmrrw will ________________ the weather.
4．我加上你等于一个世界吗？
D I and yu ____________ ne wrld?
5．我们费了很大劲跟他解释这个过程。
We had ________________ this prcess t him.
6．There's __________ (减价) at my favurite stre.
7．I dn't usually ____________ (购物) with my friends fr pants.
8．Dn't yu like t ____________ (有某个人) tell yu if the pants lk gd r nt？
9．Did yu knw that in British English, “pants” means _____________ (非常不一样的东西)？
10．In British English, ____________ (单词“pants”) means underwear.
11．我们学校的不少同学都擅长写中国书法。
__________________ my schlmates are gd at writing Chinese calligraphy.
12．尽管他申请了数百个工作，但仍然在失业中。
________________ hundreds f jbs, he is still ut f wrk.
13．然而，庆祝生日有很多种不同的方式。
Hwever, there are ________________ birthday celebratins.
14．如果你帮我这个忙，我将非常感激。
I really ________________ yu culd d me this favr.
15．无论你和他们之间有多大的分歧，你都得继续去见他们。
Yu must cntinue t see them ________________ yu may disagree with them.
16．I think that ________________ (法语) sunds beautiful.
17．D yu want t g t France ____________ (将来有一天)？
18．D yu knw that ________________ (国际足联的全名) is in French？
19．There is n egg in eggplant nr ham in hamburger: ________________ (既不是苹果也不是) pine in pineapple.
20．English muffins ________________ (没有被发明) in England r French fries in France.
21．巨大的广场是花的海洋。
The immense square was ________________ flwers.
22．慢慢地，我感觉英语就是我的母语。
Slwly, I felt like that English is my _______________.
23．这本书是从父亲的角度写的。
The bk is written frm the father's ______________.
24．我还没有发言，你已经完全知道了。
Befre a wrd is ________________， yu've knwn it cmpletely.
25．抱歉，可以麻烦您重复一下刚才的问题吗？
I'm srry. ________________ repeating yur questins?
26．There are many ____________ (……的原因) peple learn a freign language.
27．When I started studying German, it was __________ (一个挣扎)．
28．My mum tld me that ____________ (学习一门语言) was nt just fr my future.
29．And I remember that day when I suddenly ________ (感觉到) German was n lnger a freign language.
30．I culd pen a bk and see meanings, nt just ________ (大量的词)．
31．Hw many languages ____________ (存在，有) in the wrld？
32．They're spken by ________________ (大约28亿) peple.
33．I'd like t ____________ (学习俄语) s I can help him in the future.
34．I like watching ________________ (日本卡通片), s I'd like t learn Japanese.
35．____________ (什么语言) d yu want t study？
【应用文-博客（英语学习主题）】
A:
假如你是李华。你参加了一个英语学习小组，要求每个人分享自己的英语学习经验。请根据以下提示写一篇博客。
1．坚持每天练习；
2．听英语节目；
3．兴趣十分重要。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
B:
假定你是李华，你班里有些同学在英语学习上有些困难。写一篇博客，提出一些英语学习建议，内容要点如下：
1．收听英语节目；
2．看英语电视节目和电影；
3．多读，多讲，多练。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案：descriptin
答案：relatin
答案：prperly
答案：capitalisatin
答案：prnunciatin
答案：leaving
答案：civilisatin
答案：t
答案：descriptin
答案：why
答案：systems
答案：factr
答案：dialect
答案：calligraphy
答案：Dynasty
答案：civilisatin
答案：glbally
答案：symbl
答案：affairs
答案：carved
答案：attitude
答案：billin
答案：refer
答案：native
答案：prnunce
答案：vcabulary
答案：gap
答案：demand
答案：equal
答案：related
答案：a
答案：why
答案：sale
答案：studying
答案：where
答案：subway
答案：petrl
答案：pants
答案：apartment
答案：tngue
答案：when
答案：which
答案：where
答案：where/in which
答案：why/fr which
答案：when/during which
答案：back
答案：variety
答案：n
答案：clearly
答案：based
【选词填空】
答案：is based n
答案：date back t
答案：ut f character
答案：ups and dwns
答案：majr in
【单句写作】
答案：bridge their gaps
答案：is hw t
答案：depend n
答案：equal t
答案：great/much truble explaining
答案：a sale
答案：g shpping
答案：have smebdy
答案：smething very different
答案：the wrd “pants”
答案：A gd number f
答案：Despite applying fr
答案：many varieties f
答案：wuld appreciate it if
答案：n matter hw much
答案：the French language
答案：sme day
答案：FIFA's full name
答案：neither apple nr
答案：weren't invented
答案：a sea f
答案：native tngue
答案：pint f view
答案：n my tngue
答案：Wuld yu mind
答案：reasns why
答案：a struggle
答案：studying a language
答案：felt like
答案：a sea f wrds
答案：are there
答案：arund 2.8 billin
答案：learn Russian
答案：Japanese cartns
答案：What language
【应用文】
A:
B:
I knw sme classmates have truble in learning English. Dn't wrry, here are sme advice fr yur reference.
First, if yu want t imprve yur listening ability, yu may listen t sme tapes and radi prgrams in English. Yu can als watch English TV prgrams r films, which is very helpful. Last but nt least, try t read alud and practice speaking English.I'm sure the mre yu practice, the better yu'll speak.
I believe yu'll make great prgress fllwing the abve advice.
1．This reprt ffered the mst specific ________ (describe) f the prblems.
2．It is a questin f the ________ (relate) f ethics t ecnmics.
3．I'm srry I frget hw t use the wrd ________ (prper)．
4．Des the writer use spelling, punctuatin and ________ (capitalize) crrectly?
5．She speaks English with a gd ________ (prnunce)．
6．We'd appreciate yur ________ (leave) as fast as pssible.
7．Athens, the capital f Greece, is knwn as the birthplace f western ________ (civilize)．
8．We shall discuss the prblem as it relates ________ ur specific case.
9．The ________ (describe) which he had given was brief and t the pint.
10．Give me ne gd reasn ________ I shuld help yu.
11．Fr yur safety, never tamper with (胡乱摆弄) these ________ (系统)．
12．Physical activity is an imprtant ________ (因素) in maintaining fitness.
13．Can yu tell the difference between Putnghua and Beijing ________ (方言)?
14．He is gd at Chinese ________ (书法), especially at the running style.
15．The last Ming ________ (朝代) emperr hanged himself frm this tree.
16．This pera is ne f the cultural ttems f Western ________ (文明).
17．The famus university is devted t develping leaders in many disciplines wh make a difference ________ (全球地)．
18．White has always been a ________ (象征) f purity in Western cultures.
19．It's said the wman is an expert n freign ________ (事务)．
20．The statue was ________ (雕刻) ut f a single piece f stne.
21．I had t change my ________(态度) abut their ability and ptential.
22．Americans use mre than 100 ________ (十亿) thin film plastic bags every year.
23．When writing papers, we have t ________ (查阅) t a lt f references cncerned.
24．It was his first visit t his ________ (出生地的) cuntry since 1948.
25．I dn't knw hw t ________ (发音) the lng wrd.
26．The basic ________ (词汇) f a language is thse wrds that must be learnt.
27．He pushed thrugh a ________ (开口) which the man was repairing.
28．In America the ________ (需求) fr il has grwn by 22 percent since 1990.
29．Wmen in ur cuntry enjy ________ (平等的) rights with men.
30．She ________ (讲述) hw he had run away frm hme as a by.
31．It was ________ real struggle t be ready n time.
32．D yu understand the reasn ________ I've encuraged yu nt t give up?
33．English textbks and dictinaries are n ________ (sell) everywhere.
34．I think ________ (study) a language is nt nly fr a better jb, but als fr culture understanding.
35．I want t live in a cuntry ________ English is spken.
36．I happened t meet an ld friend n the ________ (地铁).
37．One f the biggest expenses in the hme is ________ (汽油) and electricity.
38．He put n a pair f ________ (短裤) and an undershirt.
39．She prmised t help me mve int my new ________ (公寓套房) n the weekend.
40．It's very rude t stick yur ________ (舌头) ut at peple.
41．There was a time ________ Anne was s crazy abut everything t d with nature.
42．I saw a huse, the windws f ________ were brken.
43．Self－driving is an area ________ China and the rest f the wrld are n the same starting line.
44．Is this the village ________ my mther was brn?
45．The reasn ________ she changed her mind is quite clear.
46．The days ________ they travelled tgether meant a lt t him.
47．D yu knw when the marathn can date ________ t?
48．There are a great ________ (vary) f magazines fr different tastes in the library.
49．I'll never frget the day ________ which we first met in Beijing.
50．He answered me but he spke neither slwly nr ________ (clear)．
51．Dn't believe what he said. His stry is ________ (base) n nthing.
【选词填空】
eq \x(date back t， ut f character， ups and dwns， majr in， be based n)
1．The happiness f a family ________ faith.
2．My family has a vase, which is said t ________ the Ming Dynasty.
3．The actr's American accent was ________ with his rle as Hamlet.
4．Every jb has its ________， and aspects we lve and aspects we dn't lve.
5．Fr that matter, histry and music prfessrs can expect t earn a lt less than their students wh ________ business.
【单句写作】
1．双方不太可能消除彼此之间的分歧。
It is unlikely that the tw sides will be able t __________________.
2．我最大的问题是如何与英语母语者交谈。
My biggest prblem ________________ talk t native English speakers.
3．明日能否出发，须视天气而定。
Whether r nt we can start ff tmrrw will ________________ the weather.
4．我加上你等于一个世界吗？
D I and yu ____________ ne wrld?
5．我们费了很大劲跟他解释这个过程。
We had ________________ this prcess t him.
6．There's __________ (减价) at my favurite stre.
7．I dn't usually ____________ (购物) with my friends fr pants.
8．Dn't yu like t ____________ (有某个人) tell yu if the pants lk gd r nt？
9．Did yu knw that in British English, “pants” means _____________ (非常不一样的东西)？
10．In British English, ____________ (单词“pants”) means underwear.
11．我们学校的不少同学都擅长写中国书法。
__________________ my schlmates are gd at writing Chinese calligraphy.
12．尽管他申请了数百个工作，但仍然在失业中。
________________ hundreds f jbs, he is still ut f wrk.
13．然而，庆祝生日有很多种不同的方式。
Hwever, there are ________________ birthday celebratins.
14．如果你帮我这个忙，我将非常感激。
I really ________________ yu culd d me this favr.
15．无论你和他们之间有多大的分歧，你都得继续去见他们。
Yu must cntinue t see them ________________ yu may disagree with them.
16．I think that ________________ (法语) sunds beautiful.
17．D yu want t g t France ____________ (将来有一天)？
18．D yu knw that ________________ (国际足联的全名) is in French？
19．There is n egg in eggplant nr ham in hamburger: ________________ (既不是苹果也不是) pine in pineapple.
20．English muffins ________________ (没有被发明) in England r French fries in France.
21．巨大的广场是花的海洋。
The immense square was ________________ flwers.
22．慢慢地，我感觉英语就是我的母语。
Slwly, I felt like that English is my _______________.
23．这本书是从父亲的角度写的。
The bk is written frm the father's ______________.
24．我还没有发言，你已经完全知道了。
Befre a wrd is ________________， yu've knwn it cmpletely.
25．抱歉，可以麻烦您重复一下刚才的问题吗？
I'm srry. ________________ repeating yur questins?
26．There are many ____________ (……的原因) peple learn a freign language.
27．When I started studying German, it was __________ (一个挣扎)．
28．My mum tld me that ____________ (学习一门语言) was nt just fr my future.
29．And I remember that day when I suddenly ________ (感觉到) German was n lnger a freign language.
30．I culd pen a bk and see meanings, nt just ________ (大量的词)．
31．Hw many languages ____________ (存在，有) in the wrld？
32．They're spken by ________________ (大约28亿) peple.
33．I'd like t ____________ (学习俄语) s I can help him in the future.
34．I like watching ________________ (日本卡通片), s I'd like t learn Japanese.
35．____________ (什么语言) d yu want t study？
【应用文-博客（英语学习主题）】
A:
假如你是李华。你参加了一个英语学习小组，要求每个人分享自己的英语学习经验。请根据以下提示写一篇博客。
1．坚持每天练习；
2．听英语节目；
3．兴趣十分重要。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
B:
假定你是李华，你班里有些同学在英语学习上有些困难。写一篇博客，提出一些英语学习建议，内容要点如下：
1．收听英语节目；
2．看英语电视节目和电影；
3．多读，多讲，多练。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案：descriptin
答案：relatin
答案：prperly
答案：capitalisatin
答案：prnunciatin
答案：leaving
答案：civilisatin
答案：t
答案：descriptin
答案：why
答案：systems
答案：factr
答案：dialect
答案：calligraphy
答案：Dynasty
答案：civilisatin
答案：glbally
答案：symbl
答案：affairs
答案：carved
答案：attitude
答案：billin
答案：refer
答案：native
答案：prnunce
答案：vcabulary
答案：gap
答案：demand
答案：equal
答案：related
答案：a
答案：why
答案：sale
答案：studying
答案：where
答案：subway
答案：petrl
答案：pants
答案：apartment
答案：tngue
答案：when
答案：which
答案：where
答案：where/in which
答案：why/fr which
答案：when/during which
答案：back
答案：variety
答案：n
答案：clearly
答案：based
【选词填空】
答案：is based n
答案：date back t
答案：ut f character
答案：ups and dwns
答案：majr in
【单句写作】
答案：bridge their gaps
答案：is hw t
答案：depend n
答案：equal t
答案：great/much truble explaining
答案：a sale
答案：g shpping
答案：have smebdy
答案：smething very different
答案：the wrd “pants”
答案：A gd number f
答案：Despite applying fr
答案：many varieties f
答案：wuld appreciate it if
答案：n matter hw much
答案：the French language
答案：sme day
答案：FIFA's full name
答案：neither apple nr
答案：weren't invented
答案：a sea f
答案：native tngue
答案：pint f view
答案：n my tngue
答案：Wuld yu mind
答案：reasns why
答案：a struggle
答案：studying a language
答案：felt like
答案：a sea f wrds
答案：are there
答案：arund 2.8 billin
答案：learn Russian
答案：Japanese cartns
答案：What language
【应用文】
A:
B:
I knw sme classmates have truble in learning English. Dn't wrry, here are sme advice fr yur reference.
First, if yu want t imprve yur listening ability, yu may listen t sme tapes and radi prgrams in English. Yu can als watch English TV prgrams r films, which is very helpful. Last but nt least, try t read alud and practice speaking English.I'm sure the mre yu practice, the better yu'll speak.
I believe yu'll make great prgress fllwing the abve advice.
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