【期末百题复习】2022-2023学年 人教版英语 九年级上学期：专题11-选词填空（10选10）精练精析18篇

这是一份【期末百题复习】2022-2023学年 人教版英语 九年级上学期：专题11-选词填空（10选10）精练精析18篇，共33页。

专题12 阅读回答问题精练精析20篇
01
（2021·北京市顺义区仁和中学九年级期中）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Learning with Legos for more than 60 years, Lego bricks（砖块） have developed children’s imaginations. Now, a new form of these toys is called Lego Braille Bricks. It is being tested around the world.
Lego Braille Bricks are designed to help people learn Braille（盲文）. That’s a system of writing in which letters are replaced by raised knobs（凸起）. The small knobs on the bricks are put as Braille letters. Blind children can use their fingertips to read the knobs to learn Braille. According to the World Health Organization, 36 million people worldwide are blind. In the United States, only 10% of blind children learn Braille. Lego Braille Bricks can help change that.
Braille Bricks will be launched（上市）by Lego in 2020. For some schools, it will be free. The Danish Association of the Blind was one of the first organizations to come up with the idea of using Lego bricks to teach Braille. Thorkild Olesen, the president of the organization, is blind. He says many teachers don’t have the tools and skills to help kids learn Braille. So they teach with audio tools, such as audio books. “Like any other people, we need to express ourselves in writing,” Olesen told TIME for Kids. “Audio is great. But it can never replace Braille. Braille is the most important tool for us. It is the best way for blind people to learn to spell correctly, write, and read like common people.”
Olesen’s organization shared his idea for Braille Bricks with the Lego Foundation（基金会）. Olesen explained to the toy maker that the knobs on Legos are similar to Braille letters. Stine Storm is a project manager at the Lego Foundation. She liked the idea of turning Lego bricks into a learning tool. “It was a fun and playful way to teach Braille to blind children,” she says, “Lego Braille Bricks will also have printed letters on them that match the Braille letters, so sighted children and blind children can play with the Legos together.”
1．What is the new form of the toy called?
__________________________________________________________________________
2．How can blind children learn Braille with Lego Braille Bricks?
__________________________________________________________________________
3．When will Braille Bricks be launched by Lego?
__________________________________________________________________________
4．Why is Braille the most important tool for blind people?
__________________________________________________________________________
5．Why does Stine Storm like the idea of turning Lego bricks into a learning tool?
__________________________________________________________________________
02
（2021·广东·新丰县教育局教研室九年级期中）请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的问题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
As the traditions of the Chinese New Year, lion dances, dragon dances, and other types of acrobatics(杂技) have being performed by Chinese people during the Spring Festival since ancient times.
After the reform and opening up, Chinese people’s material life improved. Since more and more Chinese families could afford a television in the 1980s, hosting a national party on TV became possible. In 1983, CCTV aired(播出) its first live Spring Festival Gala. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is broadcast at 8:00 p.m. each year, lasting for 4.5 hours on the Chinese New Year’s Eve. And Beijing has always been the main event place of the Gala. With a history of almost 40 years. The Gala has not only showed the development of technology but has also increasingly extended(扩大) its international reach.
In recent years, a lot of interesting shows are broadcast on other TV channels or online. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is considered old-fashioned by the young generation, but it’s just tries to improve to keep up with the times. In the 2021 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, both Chinese and foreign viewers around the world were surprised by the latest technologies AI+VR naked-eye(裸眼的) 3D studio technology was used for the first time. In a creative show called “Ox Strut”, Chinese pop star Andy Lau who was in Hong Kong in fact, danced with many virtual(虚拟的) robotic oxen and another two singers Guan Xiaotong and Wang Yibo in the Beijing studio.
“Innovation(创新) in the Gala needs courage, and courage is backed up by technology,” said Chen Yan, the general art designer of the 2021 Spring Festival Gala, “I believe the Spring Festival Gala will keep improving.”
6．When did CCTV air its first live Spring Festival Gala?
________________________________.
7．How long does the CCTV Spring Festival Gala last each year?
________________________________.
8．Who thinks the CCTV Spring Festival Gala is old-fashioned?
________________________________.
9．What technology was used for the first time in the 2021 CCTV Spring Festival Gala?
________________________________.
10．How many people performed in the creative show called “Ox Strut”?
________________________________.
03
（2021·山东·兰陵县教学研究室九年级期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But his son was a lazy and a foolish young man. He didn’t like to do anything except eating the bread idleness(游手好闲). Although he had much money, he never helped anyone in need. He spent all the money soon. So he had nothing left and then all his friends left him.
When the young man was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, wise old man and often helped the people in trouble.
“I have spent all my money and my friends have gone.” said the young man, “What will happen later?”
“Don’t worry, young man.” answered the old man, “Wait patiently, everything will soon be all right!”
The young man was very happy. “Am I going to get rich again then?” He asked Nasreddin.
“No, I didn’t mean that.” said the old man. “I mean that you would soon get used to being poor and alone.”
After hearing that, the young man felt sad and upset.
11．How was the young man?
___________________________
12．Who did the young man go to see when he was quite poor?
___________________________
13．Was Nasreddin a kind man?
___________________________
14．What did the old man really mean?
___________________________
15．How did the young man feel after hearing the old man’s words?
___________________________
04
（2021·山东·临沂市罗庄区教学研究中心九年级期中）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
When most people think of “beautiful”, they think of movie stars. I used to be one of them. But now my opinion of beauty has completely changed.
I was with my parents and little brothers at the McDonald’s (麦当劳). Since there are only tables with four chairs, I’m always the one to sit at a nearby table by myself. Usually, I’m a little unhappy, but not this time.
A woman was sitting at a table, two tables away. She was young and pretty, not the traditional beauty, but a warm one. She had thick dark-brown hair and wore common clothes, but none of those was why she was so beautiful to me.
Her children spread the ice-cream all over their clothes, and she just kissed them and that’s all. She didn’t get angry. The love and warmth this woman generated (产生) completely changed my view of beauty. She generated warmth like the sun, and her children were little planets around her.
She made a difference to her children’s lives. Instead of making them feel bad about themselves, she made them feel great about everything. That is true beauty: to make a positive difference to another’s live through warmth and caring.
16．Where did the writer meet the mother?
________________________________
17．What did the mother look like?
________________________________
18．After children spread the ice-cream all over their clothes, what did the mother do?
________________________________
19．Why was the mother so beautiful to the writer?
________________________________
20．In the writer’s opinion, who are the beautiful people?
________________________________
05
（2021·山东·龙口市教学研究室九年级期中）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Each of us has dreams for our future. What makes us study and make progress each day is closely connected with our dreams.
But why do you have dreams, you still end up with nothing? What separates (分离) successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow.
This is the famous formula (公式) for success:
Dream > Believe > Achieve
Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired, they will give up easily. They say angrily how terrible their life is.
I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula—Act.
For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be difficulties in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.
Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality (现实).
21．Why do some people have dream, but fail at last?
___________________________________
22．What should you do when you find your lessons very hard?
___________________________________
23．What’s the most important thing in the success formula for the writer?
___________________________________
24．What’s the writer’s purpose according to the article?
___________________________________
25．Why do most successful people make their dream come true?
___________________________________
06
（2021·湖南·宁远县教研室九年级期中）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.
Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.
In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots. In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.
26．Do most people drink tea in the world?
_________________________________
27．What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves?
_________________________________
28．What does the underlined word “It” mean?
_________________________________
29．When do people usually drink tea in the USA?
_________________________________
30．What kind of tea do most Americans drink in summer?
_________________________________
07
（2021·黑龙江七台河·九年级期中）The young violinist Vanessa Mae is the first musician to use techno (电子技术流行音乐) dance and rock music in traditional classical music. Vanessa Mae loves pop music, and she is also a very good classical violinist, and she brought the two kinds of music together.
Vanessa Mae was born in Singapore on October 2, 1978. She moved to London with her family when she was four. A year later, she started to learn the violin. When she was eight, she went to Beijing to study the violin. When she was ten, she played with a famous group of classical musicians. But Vanessa Mae doesn’t only play the violin. She learned the piano before she started to play the violin. She likes lots of different kinds of music, from Beethoven to the Beatles, and she wants to play the music she likes. She has played in classical concerts all over the world, and she has also played in pop concerts with pop stars.
A lot of people don’t like the way she uses modern rhythms, noisy drums and guitars in traditional music. But Vanessa Mae has done one important thing: she has brought many new fans to classical music. For the first time, many young people began to listen to classical music.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
31．Where was Vanessa Mae born?
____________________________________________________________________________
32．When did she start to learn the violin?
____________________________________________________________________________
33．What kinds of music does she like?
____________________________________________________________________________
34．Do all people like her way of playing traditional music?
_____________________________________________________________________________
35．What’s her contribution to classical music?
_____________________________________________________________________________
08
（2021·广东·江门市第二中学九年级月考）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Dear Ms. White,
I used to have a lot of problems and I always tried to fix them. I used to do badly in English. To fix it, I read English newspapers and went to the school English corner to improve it. Now I’ m quite good at it. I used to be weak. To fix it, I ate right and joined a sports club. I’ m strong and healthy now. I used to be afraid of speaking in public. To fix it, I took part in all kinds of school activities. Now I’ m outgoing and everyone likes making friends with me.
But now I have a problem that I can’ t fix. I have the ugliest nose in the whole world. It’ s not only fat but also big! I want to have a nose job(鼻子整形), but how can I get my parents to agree?
Yours
Ann
******************************************************************************
Dear Ann,
It sounds like you’ re a really proactive (积极主动的） person, always fixing problems. That’ s good, but when it comes to things like your nose, you have to stop. It sounds to me that you’ re looking for things that are wrong with your body. That’ s very dangerous. Also, I’ d like to point out that nobody is perfect. A nose doesn’ t reflect ( 反应 ） who you are, so there’ s no need for you to feel bad about yourself at all.
In my opinion, as a student, the most important thing for you is your schoolwork, not your looks.
Best wishes
Ms. White
36．What did Ann use to do when she had a problem?
__________________________________________________________
37．In Ms. White’ s opinion, what is Ann like?
__________________________________________________________
38．In Ann’ s letter, how many problems has she fixed?
__________________________________________________________
39．How does Ann want to fix her nose?
__________________________________________________________
40．What is the most important thing for a student according to Ms. White?
__________________________________________________________
09
（2021·广东·大沥中学九年级月考）阅读下面一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dragon dances,acrobats（杂技）,fireworks, a parade… London is full of excitement for Chinese New Year. Find out more about how people in London celebrate.
The event For London’s Chinese community and everyone else who loves a good party；Chinese New Year is a huge event. Before Chinese New Year,people make sure their houses are clean and tidy, buy new clothes and get a haircut to bring good luck for the new year.
The celebrations in central London,there are plenty of local people and visitors—who come to China celebrate this festival.Celebrations include fashion shows and Chinese hip-hop acts（杂技）, as well as traditional performances with Chinese acrobats.
Chinatown is busy. The streets are decorated with lucky red lanterns and full of crafts（工艺品）and food stalls（货摊）. If you’re thinking of eating in one of Chinatown’s excellent Chinese restaurants,book a table early,because you won't find one on the night.
Chinese people in Britain.
For young Chinese people studying or working in the UK,video call is a good way to join big family celebrations back home. Those missing home might also cook dumplings for friends in Britain or organize an evening of karaoke. The festivities（欢庆）are not as noisy as back home,where loud firecrackers（鞭炮）are traditionally used to frighten away a terrible monster（怪物）called Nian.But there is still plenty of excitement, happiness and good feelings as people come together to enjoy the celebrations.
41．Why do Chinese people get a haircut before the new year?
________________________________________________
42．How many kinds of celebrations do the people in central London celebrate?
________________________________________________
43．How can young Chinese people join big family celebrations back home?
________________________________________________
44．What do people use the loud firecrackers traditionally to do?
________________________________________________
45．What does the passage mainly talk about?
________________________________________________
10
（2021·北京二十中九年级月考）Imagine getting the chance to go camping for five days. It would be an adventure in the wild. You could row on a lake every day and leave your smartphone at home. Would you want to try this?
In June, four teenage girls from Minnesota, US, went camping in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area wilderness(边界水域泛舟区). They had a great time — even without their smartphones. Julia Ruelle, 16, put the group together. Earlier this year, she won an essay contest sponsored(赞助) by a company. The award was a five-day canoe and camping adventure with up to three friends. No parents or guides would be there. This award was supposed to encourage kids to be less dependent on technology.
Ruelle had been to the area before, but she had always gone with her parents. Sharing the experience with friends would be very different. She invited three friends: Anna Wander, Madeline Wilson, and Julianna Torelli.
They came up with a daily plan. “We would wake up early every day. We were done paddling(划桨) by noon. We ate lunch at the campsite. Then it was time for hammocks(吊床), reading, writing, making friendship bracelets(手链), talking and napping,” Ruelle said.
“I’m a lot less worried about things,” Wander said when asked how she felt without her cellphone. Her favorite thing to do was lying in her hammock and looking at the lake. Torelli enjoyed cooking. She made blueberry pancakes and sandwiches.
No one felt hungry or homesick. “Mental(心理的) health can be improved so much. It really helps to get away from your smartphones and reconnect with yourself,” Ruelle said.
46．When did the four teenage girls go camping in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness?
________________________________________________
47．What was the purpose of the prize?
________________________________________________
48．What did they come up with for this activity?
________________________________________________
49．What was Wander’s favorite thing to do during the camping?
________________________________________________
50．How can the four girls benefit from this experience?
________________________________________________
11
（2021·江苏·景山中学九年级期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Su Shi isn’t a strange name to us, as we learn his ci in textbooks. This year marks the 920th anniversary(周年) of his death.
Su is one of the most popular ancient writers. He was good at almost all kinds of writings and art, including poems, ci and prose(散文) as well as calligraphy and painting. But Su was not only respected for his talent, but also for his optimistic(乐观的) attitude toward life.
When he was young, he passed the imperial exams(科举考试) and earned the degree of Jinshi(进士). After that, he became an official.
Sadly, Su was demoted (贬谪) to serve in remote(偏远) areas because of false accusations(诬陷). But he was not too discouraged.
First, he went to Huangzhou, in today’s Hubei. There, he tried to enjoy life in the countryside. He farmed a piece of land which he called “Dongpo”. This is why people call him “Dongpo”. It’s said that he also invented Dongpo Pork, a famous Chinese dish, during this period. Many of his best poems were written there, too, including Tune: Calming the Waves (《定风波》). Its line “ Impervious to wind, rain or shine, I’ll have my will(归去！也无风雨也无晴)” showed his open-minded attitude.
Su was also demoted to Danzhou, in today’s Hainan. In the beginning, he couldn’t get used to the hot,wet weather. He also couldn’t understand the local language. Instead of getting sad, he set up schools and got along well with the locals. Many people traveled from afar to visit him.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
51．What is Su Shi?
_____________________________
52．Why was he demoted to serve in the remote areas?
_____________________________
53．What did he call his piece of farmland?
_____________________________
54．Could he get used to living in Danzhou at first?
_____________________________
55．What do you think of Su Shi?
_____________________________
12

（2021·陕西·陇县教学研究室九年级期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
Who invented the umbrella? There are many different opinions. Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it, some say the Romans invented it and some say Luban’s wife invented it in ancient China. There’s even an interesting story about its invention in China.
Luban was the most famous craftsman (工匠) in ancient China. One day, Luban and his wife were taking a walk and enjoying the beautiful view. Suddenly it began to rain. Both of them were wet when they got back home. Luban’s wife said. “If there is something that can protect people from the rain when they are walking outdoors, it will be wonderful.” Then Luban said, “That’s easy. I will build many pavilions (亭子).”His wife replied, “That’s a good idea, but it is not convenient. Is it possible to make a movable (可移动的) pavilion, which could always follow the people?” She thought all day and all night.
One day, she saw some kids playing in the rain, and each kid held a big lotus leaf (荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet. That gave her a great idea. Then, she made the first umbrella in ancient China.
Since the umbrella was invented, it has been part of people’s lives in every corner of the world. Right now, there are many kinds of umbrellas, such as beach umbrellas, kid umbrellas and market umbrellas.
How many umbrellas are made every year in the world? Maybe millions or even more. One interesting thing is that most umbrellas in the world are made in China. Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1,000 umbrella factories and it is called “China’s Umbrella City”.
56．What is the story mainly about?
It is mainly about __________________________ in China.
57．What happened when Luban and his wife were taking a walk?
It began to __________________________ suddenly.
58．What was Luban’s advice?
His advice was to build __________________________.
59．What gave Luban’s wife a great idea to invent the umbrella?
Some kids holding __________________________ over their heads in the rain gave her a great idea to invent the umbrella.
60．What is Shangyu in Zhejiang Province called?
It is called “__________________________”.
13
（2021·湖南·长沙市雅礼实验中学九年级期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

If you visit some villages in the English countryside, you might be lucky to see Morris dancing. People are not sure how old this kind of dancing is. Some think it started 2,000 years ago, but most agree that Morris dancing is probably about five centuries old.
Many agree that it celebrates traditional English farm life on holidays. Morris dancers wear traditional clothes. Usually this is a white shirt, a bright jacket, a hat and small bells called “jingle bells”. There are different styles of Morris dancing from different places around England.
In Cotswold Morris, the dancers usually carry white handkerchiefs(手绢)and sticks, which they hit as they dance. Each dance has six men dancers in Cotswold style, with a musician who plays a pipe(管乐器)or a violin.
Morris dancing styles from the north of England often use swords(剑) instead of sticks and dancers can look a little like soldiers, which is different from southern styles. It is common in this style for men and women to dance together. Border Morris comes from the west of England, near the border with Wales. Dancers in this style usually wear normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper, and sometimes they put black paint on their faces.
Morris dancing is an old English tradition but it's facing a big crisis(危机).As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people join Morris dancing groups. To pass down the tradition, the government calls for more young people to do something to change the situation.
61．Where can you see Morris dancing?
__________________________________________________________
62．How many dancers are there in each Cotswold style dance?
__________________________________________________________
63．Do dancers use swords in southern styles?
__________________________________________________________
64．What do dancers in Border Morris style wear?
__________________________________________________________
65．Why does the government ask young people to do something to change the situation?
__________________________________________________________
14
（2020·湖南·长沙市稻田中学九年级开学考试）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Breakfast is commonly regarded as “the most important meal of the day.” But that rises the question of whether or not this sentence is true or just a myth. About 25% of Americans skip this meal every day and it has even become a trend to do so.
So what happens to your body if you don’t have breakfast day?
You may put on weight.
Although the idea that skipping breakfast every day can lead to weight loss, it’s not totally right. Some research has shown that keeping hungry in the morning can cause fatness, not just in children and younger population, but also among the adults.
This may happen because skipping breakfast can make people eat more later on. But one study also showed that skipping breakfast can put on weight even if you don’t overeat for the rest of the day because the body’s inner gets disturbed.
Your mood gets worse.
Skipping breakfast is related with mood disorder among adults. People who don’t eat in the morning are easy to have sadness more often. Also, skipping the first meal of the day 4 or 5 times a week can lead to increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes （糖尿病） by 55%. It can also be connected to low blood sugar levels. When one’s blood sugar level goes down, it results in fast mood changes, like being unhappy and getting angry easily.
You feel tired between 12 p. m. and 4 p.m.
In the morning, after a long break without food, your glycogen stores（糖类储备）are low and you need more energy to work well. Once you have breakfast, your body starts to break down fatty acids（脂肪酸）to produce the energy it needs. If you don’t have breakfast, even if you feel good in the morning, you may feel very tired in a few hours.
66．What is regarded as the most important meal of the day?
_____________________________
67．How many Americans have breakfast every day?
_____________________________
68．Can people always lose weight only by skipping breakfast?
_____________________________
69．According to the passage, who are easy to have sadness less often?
_____________________________
70．What may happen to your body if you don’t have breakfast every day?
_____________________________
15
（2021·湖南道县·九年级期中）阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”
Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than. 20,000 people visit it every day.
Bill is a schoolboy and a business man as well. He usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his emails. Then he goes to school from nine to four. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
Bill’s next plan is a new website: “At the moment, I’m thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I’m very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). He always says ,”Anything is possible.”
71．How old was Bill when he started the football website for young people?
_______________________________________________
72．What’s the name of Bill’s website?
_______________________________________________
73．When does Bill usually get up?
_______________________________________________
74．Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago?
_______________________________________________
75．What will Bill be when he is 21?
_______________________________________________
16
（2021·广东·惠州一中九年级期中）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Now, many young people enjoy traveling around the world on their own. It’s not because they have no one to travel with, but because they think traveling alone is exciting and challenging. With no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if you lose your wallet, it is a big challenge. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character-building and a chance to prove that you can make it on your own. It’s exciting and special to travel alone. But it’s also dangerous to travel alone sometimes. So here is some advice for traveling alone.
Don’t choose a hotel if you’re not sure whether it’s safe. If you do, ask for a room near the elevator(电梯),so you won’t need to walk down long in the hallway(走廊). Besides, make sure the clerk writes down your room number.
Don’t arrive at night. Sometimes, areas around bus or train stations can be scary(使人惊慌的) at night, and some small towns may shut down early.
Keep your documents safe. Put your passport, extra money and other important documents in safe places, and use a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money.
Know some common sense. It is very important for staying safe and having an enjoyable time while you are traveling lone. For example, don’t walk around late at night, don’t drink with strangers and don’t take a free car for saving money.
76．Why do many young people prefer to travel alone?
__________________________________
77．How many suggestions for travelling alone are mentioned in the text?
__________________________________
78．Who can you ask to write down your room number?
__________________________________
79．Where can be scary at night?
__________________________________
80．How should you deal with the daily spending money when you travel alone?
__________________________________
17
（2021·湖南·长沙市长郡双语实验中学九年级期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Too much screen use is bad for people’s health and almost half of parents are worried about their kids’ screen time. A big smartphone maker has introduced new technology to stop children from spending too much time on their phones.
Apple’s new smartphone tool came after a lot of people said that the Apple company was not doing enough to stop kids and grown-ups from becoming addicted（沉溺）to their iPhones.
The new app, called Screen Time, records how long people spend looking at their phones and sends people weekly reports about their time with screens.
Parents will be able to control their children’s use of smartphones. They can set daily time limits（限度）on each app. When the time runs out, the phone shows a message that "It’s time to move on.
"Parents can get a report of the time their children are spending on apps, how often each hour they are picking up their phones and what is interesting them, " Apple’s Craig Federighi said. "With the help of this app, parents can make decisions about how much time they want their children to spend on phones each day. "
"The company’s new Screen Time tool was badly needed. Apple and all the other big tech companies surely have a social responsibility（责任）to help parents decide on the right smartphone use, " Dr. Joanne Orlando, a researcher in Western Sydney University, said.
She said the Screen Time reports could also help parents who spend too much time on smartphones. In this way, they can see whether they’re looking up from their screens often enough.
81．Why has a big smartphone maker introduced new technology?
________________
82．What can the new app Screen Time record?
________________
83．How can parents control their children’s time on each app?
________________
84．Can parents know what their children are interested in from the report?
________________
85．Besides children, who can also be helped by the Screen Time reports?
________________
18
（2021·吉林省第二实验学校九年级月考）One day, a young man was cleaning out his dead grandfather’s belongings(财务) and he found a bright red envelope. Written on the front were the words, “To my grandson”. Knowing his grandfather’s handwriting, the boy opened the envelope. A letter inside read:
Dear Ronny,
Years ago you came to me for help. You said, “Grandpa, how is it that you’ve done so much in your life? You’re still full of energy, and I’m already tired of hard work. How can I get that same energy that you’ve got?”
I didn’t know what to say to you then. But knowing my days are numbered, I think that I should give you an answer. So here is what I believe.
First, when you meet up with challenges, welcome them. They’ll make you wiser and stronger than you were the day before. When you make a mistake, be thankful for the things it taught you. Use that lesson to help you reach your aims.
Sometimes have to be brave enough to move from the familiar to the unfamiliar. Life isn’t just reaching the top. Part of it is moving from one top to the next. If you rest too long, you might give up. Leave the past in the past. Climb the next mountain and enjoy the view.
Most important of all, never give up yourself. The person that ends up as a winner is the one who decides to win. Give life everything you’ve got, and life will give its best back to you.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
86．What did the young man find from his grandfather’s belongings?
_______________________________________
87．Was the young man tired of hard work or full of energy?
_______________________________________
88．Why did the old man decide to give his grandson an answer?
_______________________________________
89．How should we face challenges and mistakes?
_______________________________________
90．Who may be a winner according to the passage?
_______________________________________
19
（2021·北京·101中学九年级月考）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you want to know how straight-A students from famous universities learn? Benjamin McEvoy, who studied at University of Oxford, shared his learning methods on US question-and-answer website Quora, which has been “liked” more than 447,000 times. His tips may help you to learn better.
Go to your lectures
For the first two years of Oxford, I went to maybe four lectures out of hundreds. I was arrogant, foolish and lazy. In my third year, I went to almost every single lecture available.
But my mind changed when I actually went to lectures. First, lectures are fun! I found so many gems that influenced my thinking. Many passionate speakers got me excited about the topic. Second, they are so helpful that I have remembered more stuff! An hour in the lecture hall has huge returns on investment (投入).
Be an active student
For my first year at Oxford, I hardly said anything in tutorials (辅导课) and I didn’t volunteer in discussions. So my understandings of different texts never matured (成熟) or became complex.
Then, somewhere in the middle of my second year, I got over myself and offered more of my own opinions. I responded to others, asked thoughtful questions and interacted (互动) way more.
Study in small chunks
When you structure your studying, the most important task is to ensure you are remembering the information you have already learned.
In order to improve your retention (记忆力) and take in more information, you need to break your studying up into manageable blocks (not studying new information for hours on end) and review what you’ve previously learned in each new block.
91．Who shared his learning methods on US question-and-answer website Quora?
________________
92．How many lectures did he go for in his third year of Oxford?
________________
93．What did he think of lectures?
________________
94．When did he get over himself and offer more of his own opinions?
________________
95．What’s the passage mainly about?
________________
20
（2021·吉林·长春外国语学校九年级期中）Li Bai was born in 701. He was also given the name “Taibai”. The name meant “Venus” in ancient Chinese. Legend says that before Li Bai was born, his mother dreamed that Venus fell into her arms. Some people believed that Li Bai was a god.
Li Bai was not a very hard-working student when he was young. He often skipped school. One day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman. She was working on a large piece of iron. He asked, “What are you doing?” She said, “I’m making a needle.” “But how can you make a large piece of iron into a needle?” She replied, “I must work hard every day.” Li Bai suddenly understood the importance of hard work, and he started to work hard at school.
Li Bai loved nature, especially big mountains and rivers. He traveled to lots of beautiful mountains and wrote lots of poems about them. He also wrote a lot about the moon. These poems are loved by many Chinese people. For example, Thoughts on a Tranquil Night（静夜思）.
Li Bai died at the age of 61. There is a story about his death. One night, Li Bai was drinking on a boat on a river. He saw the moon in the river, and he jumped into the water. Legend says that he became a large bird and flew away.
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
96．Why did people believe Li Bai was a god?
______________________________________
97．Li Bai was really hard-working, wasn’t he?
______________________________________
98．Where did Li Bai meet the woman who made him realize the importance of working hard?
______________________________________
99．What is the poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night about?
______________________________________
100．What’s the passage mainly about?
______________________________________


参考答案

1．Lego Braille Bricks.
2．By using their fingertips to read the knobs to learn Braille.
3．In 2020.
4．Because it is the best way for blind people to learn to spell correctly, write, and read like common people.
5．Because it was a fun and playful way to teach Braille to blind children.
【分析】
这篇文章主要介绍了乐高盲文积木这款新产品。
1．
根据“a new form of these toys is called Lego Braille Bricks”可知，这种新款玩具叫乐高盲文积木。故填Lego Braille Bricks.
2．
根据“Blind children can use their fingertips to read the knobs to learn Braille.”可知盲童可以通过用手指读积木上的凸点来学习盲文。故填By using their fingertips to read the knobs to learn Braille.
3．
根据“Braille Bricks will be launched by Lego in 2020.”可知，这款产品在2020年上市。故填In 2020.
4．
根据“It is the best way for blind people to learn to spell correctly, write, and read like common people.”可知，盲文是盲童学习拼，写和读的最好的方式。故填Because it is the best way for blind people to learn to spell correctly, write, and read like common people.
5．
根据“It was a fun and playful way to teach Braille to blind children”可知，是因为它是一种教盲童的有趣好玩的方式。故填Because it was a fun and playful way to teach Braille to blind children.

6．In 1983.
7．4.5 hours.
8．The young generation.
9．AI+VR naked-eye 3D studio technology.
10．Three people.
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了春晚的发展历程。
6．
根据原文“In 1983, CCTV aired(播出) its first live Spring Festival Gala”可知，1983年，中央电视台播出了第一场现场春节联欢晚会。故填In 1983.
7．
根据原文“The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is broadcast at 8:00 p.m. each year, lasting for 4.5 hours on the Chinese New Year’s Eve”可知，每年春晚持续4.5小时。故填4.5 hours.
8．
根据原文“The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is considered old-fashioned by the young generation”可知，春晚被现在的年轻一代认为过时了。故填The young generation.
9．
根据原文“both Chinese and foreign viewers around the world were surprised by the latest technologies AI+VR naked-eye(裸眼的) 3D studio technology was used for the first time”可知，可知2021年春晚首次采用了AI+VR的裸眼3D演播室技术。故填AI+VR naked-eye 3D studio technology.
10．
根据原文“Chinese pop star Andy Lau who was in Hong Kong in fact, danced with many virtual(虚拟的) robotic oxen and another two singers Guan Xiaotong and Wang Yibo in the Beijing studio”可知，这个节目有刘德华、关晓彤和王一博参演。故填Three people.

11．Lazy and foolish.
12．Nasreddin.
13．Yes, he was.
14．He meant the young man would get used to having nothing.
15．He felt sad and upset.
【分析】
本文讲述了一位老人去世后为儿子留下很多钱，不久后就被儿子挥霍一空，变得穷苦潦倒，为此求助Nasreddin的故事。
11．
根据第一段“But his son was a lazy and a foolish young man.”可知他是一个懒惰而愚蠢的年轻人。故填Lazy and foolish.
12．
根据第二段“When the young man was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, wise old man and often helped the people in trouble”可知他在他很穷的时候去看了Nasreddin。故填Nasreddin.
13．
根据第二段“ he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, wise old man”可知Nasreddin是一个善良的人。故填Yes, he was.
14．
根据倒数第二段“I mean that you would soon get used to being poor and alone.”可知Nasreddin意思是说这个年轻人很快就会习惯于什么都没有。故填He meant the young man would get used to having nothing.
15．
根据最后一段“After hearing that, the young man felt sad and upset.”可知年轻人听完后非常伤心和沮丧。故填He felt sad and upset.

16．(It was) at the McDonald’s./(It was) in a restaurant.
17．She was young and pretty, not the traditional beauty, but a warm one. She had thick dark-brown hair and wore common clothes.
18．She just kissed them./She just kissed them and didn’t get angry.
19．Because she showed great love and warmth.
20．They make a positive difference to another’s live (through warmth and caring).
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在麦当劳看到一个母亲对待她的孩子的方式，让作者认识到什么才是真正的美。
16．
根据“I was with my parents and little brothers at the McDonald’s (麦当劳).”可知，作者是在麦当劳饭店遇见这位母亲的。故填(It was) at the Mcdonald’s./(It was) in a restaurant.
17．
根据“She was young and pretty, not the traditional beauty, but a warm one. She had thick dark-brown hair and wore common clothes,”可知，她很年轻，不是传统意义上的美，有着浓密的深棕色头发，穿得也很普通。故填She was young and pretty, not the traditional beauty, but a warm one. She had thick dark-brown hair and wore common clothes.
18．
根据“Her children spread the ice-cream all over their clothes, and she just kissed them and that’s all. She didn’t get angry.”可知，那位母亲并没有生气，还亲吻了她的孩子们。故填She just kissed them./She just kissed them and didn’t get angry.
19．
根据“The love and warmth this woman generated (产生) completely changed my view of beauty.”可知，是爱和温暖使作者认为这位母亲很美。故填Because she showed great love and warmth.
20．
根据“That is true beauty: to make a positive difference to another’s live through warmth and caring.”可知，真正的美是通过温暖和关心为他人带来积极的影响。故填They make a positive difference to another’s live (through warmth and caring).

21．Because they didn’t have their persistent action.
22．Try and keep trying.
23．Act.
24．To tell us that if we want to succeed, we must have the persistent action.
25．Because they have persistent action.
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了梦想和成功之间的关系，告诉我们只有通过实际行动才能把梦想变为现实。
21．
根据文中“But why do you have dreams, you still end up with nothing? What separates (分离) successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action.”可知，有些人有梦想，但最终失败了是因为他们没有坚持不懈的行动。故填Because they didn’t have their persistent action.
22．
根据文中“You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.”可知，当你发现你的课程很难的时候，你应该试着继续尝试。故填Try and keep trying.
23．
根据文中“For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to take Persistent Action (Act).”可知，对作者来说，成功秘诀中最重要的是行动。故填Act.
24．
根据文中“Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.”可知，作者的目的是：告诉我们，如果我们想要成功，我们有必须持之以恒的行动。故填To tell us that if we want to succeed, we must have the persistent action.
25．
根据文中“Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.”可知，大多数成功人士会梦想成真是因为他们有持之以恒的行动。故填Because they have persistent action.

26．Yes, they do.
27．They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.
28．The tea ceremony. /They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come.
29．They usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals.
30．Iced tea.
【分析】
这篇说明文介绍了在中国、亚洲国家和美国，人们不同的喝茶习俗。
26．
根据第一段“Most people drink tea in the world.”可知，世界上大多数人都喝茶，所以这个问题的答案是肯定的。故填Yes, they do.
27．
根据第二段“They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.”可知，中国人用热水煮茶叶，故填They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.
28．
根据第三段“They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come.”可知，他们在房子里举行茶道，这很古老而有意义。因此it指代的是前一句中的茶道tea ceremony或者举行茶道这件事，故填The tea ceremony. /They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come.
29．
根据第四段“In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals.”可知，美国人通常在早餐时或饭后喝茶，故填They usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals.
30．
根据第四段“In summer, most Americans drink iced tea.”可知，夏天多数美国人喜欢喝冰茶，故填Iced tea.

31．She was born in Singapore./In Singapore.
32．When she was five years old./At the age of 5.
33．She likes different kinds of music.
34．No, they don’t.
35．She has brought many new fans to classical music.
【分析】
本文介绍了年轻的小提琴家——陈美，她喜欢不同种类的音乐，她让许多年轻人开始听古典音乐。
31．
根据第二段第一句“Vanessa Mae was born in Singapore on October 27, 1978.”可知，陈美出生在新加坡。故填She was born in Singapore./In Singapore.
32．
根据第二段第二、三句“She moved to London with her family when she was four. A year later, she started to learn the violin.”可知，她四岁的时候和家人搬到了伦敦，一年后，她开始学习小提琴，也就是她在五岁时开始学习小提琴。故填When she was five years old./At the age of 5.
33．
根据第二段倒数第二句“She likes lots of different kinds of music...”可知，她喜欢各种各样的音乐。故填She likes different kinds of music.
34．
根据第三段第一句“A lot of people don’t like the way she uses modern rhythms, noisy drums and gurtars in traditional music.”可知，很多人不喜欢她在传统音乐中，使用现代节奏。因此，答案是否定的。故填No, they don’t.
35．
根据第三段第二句“But Vanessa Mae has done one important thing: she has brought many new fans to classical music.”可知，她对古典音乐的贡献就是她为古典音乐带来了许多新的歌迷。故填She has brought many new fans to classical music.

36．She always tried to fix them.
37．In Ms. White’s opinion, Ann is a really proactive person.
38．She has fixed three problems.
39．She wants to have a nose job.
40．According to Ms. White, the most important thing for a student is his schoolwork.
【分析】
Ann是一个积极向上的人，但是最近她遇到了问题，她不喜欢她的鼻子，想整形，怀特夫人就此事作出回复。
36．
根据“I used to have a lot of problems and I always tried to fix them. ”可知遇到困难，Ann总是想办法去解决。故填She always tried to fix them.
37．
根据“It sounds like you’ re a really proactive (积极主动的） person, always fixing problems.”可知怀特夫人认为Ann是一个积极主动的人。故填In Ms. White’s opinion, Ann is a really proactive person.
38．
根据“ I used to do badly in English. To fix it, I read English newspapers and went to the school English corner to improve it. Now I’ m quite good at it. I used to be weak. To fix it, I ate right and joined a sports club. I’ m strong and healthy now. I used to be afraid of speaking in public. To fix it, I took part in all kinds of school activities.”可知Ann介绍了三件事，分别是学英语、身体弱和害怕在公共场合说话。故填She has fixed three problems.
39．
根据“It’ s not only fat but also big! I want to have a nose job(鼻子整形), but how can I get my parents to agree?”可知Ann想要给鼻子做整形。故填She wants to have a nose job.
40．
根据“In my opinion, as a student, the most important thing for you is your schoolwork, not your looks.”可知怀特夫人认为，对学生来讲，作业是最重要的，而不是长相。故填According to Ms. White, the most important thing for a student is his schoolwork.

41．Because they want good luck for the new year.
42．Three.
43．They make a video call.
44．Frighten away a monster called Nian.
45．How people in London celebrate Chinese New Year.
【分析】
本文主要讲述了伦敦人如何庆祝中国新年。
41．
根据“Before Chinese New Year,people make sure their houses are clean and tidy, buy new clothes and get a haircut to bring good luck for the new year”可知，因为他们想在新的一年里有好运，故填Because they want good luck for the new year.
42．
根据“Celebrations include fashion shows and Chinese hip-hop acts（杂技）, as well as traditional performances with Chinese acrobats.”可知，庆祝活动包括时装秀和中国嘻哈表演，以及中国杂技的传统表演，有三种庆祝方式，故填Three.
43．
根据“For young Chinese people studying or working in the UK,video call is a good way to join big family celebrations back home”可知，对于在英国学习或工作的中国年轻人来说，视频通话是回国参加大家庭庆祝活动的好方法，故填They make a video call.
44．
根据“The festivities（欢庆）are not as noisy as back home,where loud firecrackers（鞭炮）are traditionally used to frighten away a terrible monster”可知，中国传统上用响亮的鞭炮吓跑可怕的怪物，故填Frighten away a monster called Nian.
45．
根据“Find out more about how people in London celebrate”及全文内容，本文主要在讲伦敦的人们是如何庆祝新年的，故填How people in London celebrate Chinese New Year.

46．In June.
47．Encourage kids to be less dependent on technology.
48．They would wake up early every day. They were done paddling, reading, making friendship bracelets talking and napping.
49．Her favorite thing to do was lie in her hammock and look at the lake.
50．Using smartphones less can improve our mental health.
【分析】
本文讲述了今年六月，四名来自美国尼苏达州的十几岁女孩在野外露营的故事。故事告诉我们：少用智能手机可以改善我们的心理健康。
46．
根据“In June, four teenage girls from Minnesota, US, went camping in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area wilderness.”可知，6月，来自美国明尼苏达州的四个十几岁的女孩在边界水域独木舟区荒野露营。故填In June.
47．
根据“This award was supposed to encourage kids to be less dependent on technology.”可知，这个奖项是为了鼓励孩子们减少对科技的依赖。故填Encourage kids to be less dependent on technology.
48．
根据“We would wake up early every day. We were done paddling by noon. We ate lunch at the campsite. Then it was time for hammocks, reading, writing, making friendship bracelets, talking and napping”可知，她们会很早起床，划桨，读书，制作友谊手链，聊天和打盹。故填They would wake up early every day. They were done paddling, reading, making friendship bracelets talking and napping.
49．
根据“Her favorite thing to do was lying in her hammock and looking at the lake.”可知，她最喜欢做的事就是躺在吊床上看着湖。故填Her favorite thing to do was lie in her hammock and look at the lake.
50．
根据“Mental health can be improved so much. It really helps to get away from your smartphones and reconnect with yourself”可知，她们的心理健康可以得到很大的改善，远离智能手机，重新与自己联系真的很有帮助 。故填Using smartphones less can improve our mental health.

51．An ancient writer/A famous writer/A writer.
52．Because of false accusations.
53．Dongpo.
54．No./No, he couldn’t.
55．Open-minded./Optimistic./Talented.
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了诗人苏轼，他不仅作品出名，而且对生活乐观向上。
51．
根据文中第二段“Su is one of the most popular ancient writers.”可知苏轼是古代最受欢迎的作家之一。故填An  ancient  writer/A  famous  writer/A  writer.
52．
根据文中第四段“Su was demoted (贬谪) to serve in remote(偏远) areas because of false accusations(诬陷)”可知苏轼被贬偏远地区是因为诬陷。故填Because of false accusations.
53．
根据文中第五段“He farmed a piece of land which he called “Dongpo”.”可知他耕种了一块他称之为“东坡”的土地。故填Dongpo.
54．
根据文中第六段“Su was also demoted to Danzhou, in today’s Hainan. In the beginning, he couldn’t get used to the hot,wet weather.”可知起初苏轼无法适应儋州的天气。故填No./No,  he  couldn’t.
55．
根据文中句子“But Su was not only respected for his talent, but also for his optimistic(乐观的) attitude toward life. But he was not too discouraged..showed his open-minded attitude.”可知苏轼不仅因为他的才华，也因为他乐观的生活态度而受到尊敬。虽被贬但他并不气馁，显示了他豁达的态度。可见他是一个有才能，心胸宽广，乐观的人。故填Open-minded./Optimistic./Talented.

56．the umbrella’s invention/the invention of umbrella
57．rain
58．many pavilions/pavilions
59．big lotus leaves
60．China’s Umbrella City
【分析】
本文作者提到关于伞是在哪里发明的，有不同的意见，于是讲述了关于伞在中国发明的一个有趣的故事，鲁班的妻子受到孩子们在雨中玩耍的启发而发明了中国古代第一把伞，如今世界上的雨伞不计其数，而大多数是中国制造的。
56．
根据“Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it, some say the Romans invented it and some say Luban’s wife invented it in ancient China. There’s even an interesting story about its invention in China.”可知本文内容主要是关于伞的发明。故填the umbrella’s invention/the invention of umbrella。
57．
根据“One day, Luban and his wife were taking a walk and enjoying the beautiful view. Suddenly it began to rain.”可知当鲁班和他的妻子在散步时，突然下起了雨，故填rain。
58．
根据“That’s easy. I will build many pavilions (亭子).”可知鲁班的建议是建造很多亭子，故填many pavilions/pavilions。
59．
根据“One day, she saw some kids playing in the rain, and each kid held a big lotus leaf (荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet. That gave her a great idea.”可知她看到一些孩子在雨中玩耍，每个孩子都拿着一片大荷叶保护自己不被淋湿，于是她想出了一个好主意，故填big lotus leaves。
60．
根据“Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1,000 umbrella factories and it is called “China’s Umbrella City”.”可知浙江上虞市被称为“中国雨伞之都”，故填China’s Umbrella City。

61．In some villages in the English countryside./In the English countryside.
62．Six./6.
63．No./No, they don’t.
64．Normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper./They wear normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper.
65．To pass down the tradition./Because the government wants to pass down the tradition.
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍英国传统舞蹈——莫里斯舞。
61．
根据“If you visit some villages in the English countryside, you might be lucky to see Morris dancing.”可知，如果你参观英国乡村的一些村庄，你可能会幸运地看到莫里斯舞。故填In some villages in the English countryside./In the English countryside.
62．
根据“Each dance has six men dancers in Cotswold style, with a musician who plays a pipe(管乐器)or a violin.”可知，每支舞有六名男舞者。故填Six./6.
63．
根据“Morris dancing styles from the north of England often use swords(剑) instead of sticks and dancers can look a little like soldiers, which is different from southern styles.”可知，英格兰北部的莫里斯舞蹈风格通常用剑而不是棍棒，舞者看起来有点像士兵，这与南方风格不同，因此可推知南方舞者不使用剑。故填No./No, they don’t.
64．
根据“Dancers in this style usually wear normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper, and sometimes they put black paint on their faces.”可知，这种风格的舞者通常穿着带有彩色纸片的普通衣服，有时还在脸上涂上黑色颜料。故填Normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper./They wear normal clothes with pieces of colorful paper.
65．
根据“To pass down the tradition, the government calls for more young people to do something to change the situation.”可知，为了传承这一传统，政府呼吁更多的年轻人做些事情来改变这种状况。故填To pass down the tradition./Because the government wants to pass down the tradition.

66．Breakfast.
67．75% of Americans.
68．No.
69．People who eat in the morning.
70．You may put on weight, get bad feelings and feel tired.
【分析】
本文主要介绍了早餐的重要性，以及不吃早餐所带来的坏处。
66．
根据“Breakfast is commonly regarded as “the most important meal of the day.””可知，早餐是最重要的，故填Breakfast.
67．
根据“About 25% of Americans skip this meal every day and it has even become a trend to do so”可知，25%的人不吃早饭，也就是75%的人吃早饭，故填75% of Americans.
68．
根据“But one study also showed that skipping breakfast can put on weight even if you don’t overeat for the rest of the day because the body’s inner gets disturbed”可知，即使你在一天中没有吃得过多，不吃早餐也会增加体重，故填No.
69．
根据“People who don’t eat in the morning are easy to have sadness more often”可知，早上不吃东西的人更容易感到悲伤，相反地早上吃东西的人会不那么容易感到悲伤，故填People who eat in the morning.
70．
根据“So what happens to your body if you don’t have breakfast day”“You may put on weight”“Your mood gets worse”及“You feel tired”可知，如果不吃早餐，你可能会变胖，心情不好，感觉很累，故填You may put on weight, get bad feelings and feel tired.

71．13./Thirteen (years old).
72．Football OK.
73．He usually gets up at six./At six o’clock.
74．No./No, he isn’t.
75．A millionaire./He will be a millionaire.
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了15岁的比尔，两年前建立了一个足球网站，他平日兼顾学习与工作，并预计到21岁时能够成为百万富翁。
71．
根据第一段前两句“Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people.”可知，比尔只有15岁，但他已经很富有了。两年前，比尔为年轻人建立了一个足球网站。由此可推断，比尔13岁时为年轻人建立了一个足球网站。故填13/Thirteen (years old).
72．
根据第二段第一句“Bill started the ‘Football OK!’ website two years ago,”可知，比尔建立的足球网站名叫“Football OK”。故填Football OK.
73．
根据第三段第二句“He usually gets up at six o’clock...”可知，比尔通常六点起床。故填He usually gets up at six./At six o’clock.
74．
根据第五段中的“And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? ‘No, I’m very different now... ’”可知，答案是否定的。故填No./No, he isn’t.
75．
根据最后一段“When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁).”可知，当比尔21岁的时候，他就会成为百万富翁。故填A millionaire./He will be a millionaire.

76．Because it’s exciting and challenging.
77．Four/4.
78．The clerk.
79．Areas around bus or train stations.
80．By using a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money.
【分析】
本文就如何安全地独自旅行提出了几条建议。
76．
根据“Now, many young people enjoy traveling around the world on their own. It’s not because they have no one to travel with, but because they think traveling alone is exciting and challenging”可知，因为他们认为独自旅行是令人兴奋和具有挑战性的，故填Because it’s exciting and challenging.
77．
根据“Don’t choose a hotel if you're not sure whether it’s safe”“Don’t arrive at night.”“Keep your documents safe”“Know some common sense”可知，一共提到了四条建议，故填Four/4.
78．
根据“Besides, make sure the clerk writes down your room number.”可知，服务员记下你的房间号码，故填The clerk.
79．
根据“Sometimes, areas around bus or train stations can be scary(使人惊慌的) at night”可知，汽车站或火车站附近的地方在晚上会很恐怖，故填Areas around bus or train stations.
80．
根据“use a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money”可知，用一个包或钱包来装每天的零花钱，故填By using a bag or wallet to carry daily spending money.

81．To stop children from spending too much time on their phones.
82．It can record how long people spend looking at their phones.
83．By setting daily time limits.
84．Yes.
85．Parents who spend too much time on smartphones.
【分析】
本文讲述了为了防止孩子长时间的关注手机屏幕，苹果公司设计出Screen Time软件能有效地帮助父母记录孩子使用时间的时长，并且合理控制孩子使用手机的时间。
81．
根据“A big smartphone maker has introduced new technology to stop children from spending too much time on their phones. ”可知，是为了防止孩子们花太多时间在手机上，故填To stop children from spending too much time on their phones.
82．
根据“The new app, called Screen Time, records how long people spend looking at their phones and sends people weekly reports about their time with screens”可知，这种应用程序会记录人们看手机的时间，故填It can record how long people spend looking at their phones.
83．
根据“Parents will be able to control their children’s use of smartphones. They can set daily time limits（限度）on each app”可知，他们可以在每个应用上设置每天的时间限制，故填By setting daily time limits.
84．
根据“Parents can get a report of the time their children are spending on apps, how often each hour they are picking up their phones and what is interesting them,”可知，家长能从报告中知道他们的孩子对什么事物感兴趣，故此处是肯定回答，故填Yes.
85．
根据“She said the Screen Time reports could also help parents who spend too much time on smartphones”可知，除了孩子，这个应用程序还可以帮助那些花太多时间在智能手机上的父母，故填Parents who spend too much time on smartphones.

86．He found a bright red envelope./A bright red envelop.
87．He was tired of hard work.

88．Because he knew his days were numbered.
89．We should welcome challenges and be thankful for the things it taught us.
90．The one who decides to win.
【分析】
一个年轻人在整理爷爷财务的时候发现一个信封，这是爷爷写给他的信，信里告诉他，把所拥有的一切都献给生活，生活就会把最好的回报给你。
86．
根据“One day, a young man was cleaning out his dead grandfather’s belongings(财务) and he found a bright red envelope. ”可知年轻人在整理爷爷财务的时候发现一个红色信封。故填He found a bright red envelope./A bright red envelop.
87．
根据“...I’m already tired of hard work.”可知年轻人厌倦了辛苦的工作。故填He was tired of hard work.
88．
根据“But knowing my days are numbered, I think that I should give you an answer.”可知爷爷知道日子不多了，所以想给孙子一个答案。故填Because he knew his days were numbered.
89．
根据“First, when you meet up with challenges, welcome them...When you make a mistake, be thankful for the things it taught you. ”可知遇到挑战迎接它们，遇到错误，感谢它们。故填We should welcome challenges and be thankful for the things it taught us.
90．
根据“The person that ends up as a winner is the one who decides to win. ”可知最终成为赢家的人是决定要赢的人。 故填The one who decides to win.

91．Benjamin McEvoy.
92．Almost every single lecture available.
93．They’re fun and helpful.
94．In the middle of his second year.
95．Benjamin MacEvoy’s tips on how to learn better./ Benjamin MacEvoy’s learning methods at University of Oxford.
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，通过一位牛津大学的学生的自述给大家分享了一些好的学习方法。
91．
根据“Benjamin McEvoy, who studied at University of Oxford, shared his learning methods on US question-and-answer website Quora”，可知是Benjamin McEvoy分享的，故填Benjamin McEvoy。
92．
根据“In my third year, I went to almost every single lecture available”，可知第三年他几乎去了每一个能去的讲座，故填Almost every single lecture available。
93．
根据“First, lectures are fun”和“Second, they are so helpful that I have remembered more stuff”，可知他认为讲座又有趣又有用，故填They’re fun and helpful。
94．
根据“Then, somewhere in the middle of my second year, I got over myself and offered more of my own opinions”，可知在第二学年中期，他开始发表更多自己的观点，故填In the middle of his second year。
95．
根据“Benjamin McEvoy, who studied at University of Oxford, shared his learning methods on US question-and-answer website Quora”，可知文章主要是本杰明根据自身在牛津大学的学习经历分享的一些好的学习方法，故填Benjamin MacEvoy’s tips on how to learn better./ Benjamin MacEvoy’s learn ing methods at University of Oxford.

96．Because legend says that before Li Bai was born, his mother dreamt that Venus fell into her arm.
97．Yes, he was.
98．By the river.
99．The moon.
100．It’s about Li Bai’s life./It’s an introduction of Li Bai.
【分析】
本文主要向我们介绍了著名的诗人李白。
96．
根据“Legend says that before Li Bai was born, his mother dreamed that Venus fell into her arms. Some people believed that Li Bai was a god.”可知，传说在李白出生前，他的母亲梦见金星掉进了她的怀里，所以有些人相信李白是神。故填Because legend says that before Li Bai was born, his mother dreamt that Venus fell into her arm.
97．
根据“Li Bai suddenly understood the importance of hard work, and he started to work hard at school.”可知，李白很努力，故填Yes, he was.
98．
根据“One day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman...Li Bai suddenly understood the importance of hard work, and he started to work hard at school.”可知，李白在河边遇到了那个让他意识到努力工作的重要性的女人，故填By the river.
99．
根据“He also wrote a lot about the moon. These poems are loved by many Chinese people. For example, Thoughts on a Tranquil Night.”可知，《静夜思》是关于月亮的，故填The moon.
100．
本文主要向我们介绍了著名的诗人李白，故填It’s about Li Bai’s life./It’s an introduction of Li Bai.