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【期末查漏补缺】人教版英语七年级上学期 期末备考-专题08：完形填空（15空）精练精析15篇
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这是一份【期末查漏补缺】人教版英语七年级上学期 期末备考-专题08：完形填空（15空）精练精析15篇，共27页。
专题09 短文填空精练精析20篇
期末真题+名校模拟
（2022·江苏泰州·七年级期末）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Do you know what “paying it forward” means? It doesn’t mean paying money ____1____ something before you buy it. “Paying it forward” is to do something ____2____ for another person for no reason. Then he or she can do something nice for someone else.
You may think it doesn’t seem like much. But this kind act can spread (传播) ____3____ (real) fast.
Once in December, a woman was buying McDonald’s in Florida, US. She also ____4____ (buy) the next person’s meal. Well, that person did the ____5____ thing, and the next person did too. Soon, 250 people bought meals for other people!
You can “pay it forward” by ____6____ (do) something extra (非常) nice for anyone around you. Just ____7____ (look) for little things to do. For example, you can help your mom ____8____ (clean) the house without ____9____ (she) asking. It can make a person’s day. Then, ask them _____10_____ (do) three kind things for someone else. This way, anyone can make the world a better place.
（2022·吉林长春·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Many people like pandas very much ___11___ they are very cute. Most of them come ___12___ Sichuan, China. They have white hair and big eyes. ___13___ (they) ears, legs and shoulders are all black, too. Pandas are ___14___ (usual) heavy, but they can climb trees like koalas. They like to eat a lot. It takes pandas a lot of time ___15___ (eat) food every day. When pandas are full, they like to sleep. They sleep many ___16___ (hour) every day. Because people cut down too many bamboo trees, pandas can’t find much food.
There ___17___ not many pandas in the world today. They are in great ___18___ (dangerous). I think we must ___19___ (help) them. We can plant more bamboo trees and be _____20_____ (friend) to pandas.
（2022·四川广元·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Yesterday was Lucy’s father’s birthday. ____21____ the morning, Dad left home early and said he might get back late. “Dad ____22____ (be) so busy that he forgets his birthday, ”thought Lucy.
After Dad left, Lucy wanted to make a birthday cake for ____23____ (he). She thought it was a special gift ____24____ it was a handmade(手工制作的) one. Soon she began to make it with her mother’s help. Dad is heavy, so Lucy just ____25____ (put) a little sugar(糖) in it. Two ____26____ (hour) later, they made a great cake. “If you have anything to say to your father, you can make a birthday card and write it down on the card, ” said Mom. Lucy ___27___ (think) her mother’s idea was good, and she made a card.
Dad ____28____ (come) back at night. He was happy to see the cake with a card. And the card read: Dad, you are so busy, but you have to keep ____29____ good living habit. We wish you _____30_____ (health). Happy birthday, Daddy!
（2022·山东滨州·七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
May is happy to go to a new school. All students there are very ____31____ (friend). They help May ____32____ (know) about things of the school.
“Good morning, May,” some students greet (打招呼) her. But some students say, “Hello, Kate!” May doesn’t know why some people say like that. So she asks one of her ____33____ (classmate), “Why do some people call me Kate?” A girl says, “Kate ____34____ (be) a student here last year. Now she goes to another school. You look like Kate, so some people think that you’re Kate.”
May wants ____35____ (meet) Kate. She gets ____36____ (Kate) address (地址) from her classmate Linda and ____37____ (go) to visit Kate on Saturday. When May sees Kate, she can’t believe (相信) her eyes. She looks ____38____ (real) like Kate! May’s and Kate’s eyes are the same color. They have the same black hair. Even (甚至) ____39____ (they) birthdays are on the same day—September _____40_____ (twelve). And then May and Kate find out that they are twin sisters and they are adopted (被收养) by two families.
（2022·江苏宿迁·七年级期末）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house by the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money ____41____ (buy) food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to ____42____ (she), “I’ll give one of my ____43____ (feather) to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without ____44____ (say) anything. From then on, the swan came every day and ____45____ (give) them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her daughters, “The swan may ____46____ (fly) away one day. If they fly away, we ____47____ (become) poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot.” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But ____48____ (sudden), the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I wanted to help you ____49____ (live) a happy life, but you wanted to kill me. Now I am leaving and will never come back. Please ____50____ (not be) greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
（2022·河北石家庄·七年级期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
It was ____51____ hot day in the middle of summer, and there were no trees along the street. Mr. Zhang closed ____52____ (he) shop at 4:30. His bike didn’t work. So he went out into the street and ____53____ (begin) walking to the bus stop. He was very fat. The sun was high up ____54____ the sky, and soon Mr.Zhang felt very hot.
A boy came out of another shop in the street and followed Mr. Zhang. He ____55____ (stay) very near him all the time, and he kicked (踢；踹) Mr. Zhang’s shoes some times. Mr. Zhang looked at him angrily (生气地) each time.
After the ____56____ (three) time, Mr.Zhang stopped, turned around and said to the small boy, “What are you ____57____ (do)? Stop following me like that! You’re ____58____ (go) to hurt(伤害)my feet.”
“I’m sorry, ____59____ don’t stop me, please!” the boy said, “It’s very hot today and there aren’t any ____60____ (tree) in the street!”
（2022·山东聊城·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I’m Mr. White. I was born in ____61____ small village in England sixty years ago. There were four ____62____ (child) in my family, ____63____ we had a big family. My brother Jack and my sister Mary ____64____ (leave) school at the age of thirteen because my family was so poor. They ____65____ (work) in a shoe shop. My little brother David and I ____66____ (go) to school at the age of eight. I liked Shakespear’s ____67____ (play) like Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. My parents worked very ____68____ (hard). They went to the shop early but came very late at night. So I ____69____ (have) to cook dinner for the family. The life _____70_____ that time was very hard, but we were very happy.
（2022·山东东营·七年级期末）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
The cars ___71___（become）more and more popular in China now. I think there ___72___（be）a kind of new cars in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike. But it ___73___（carry）two people in it. Everybody can drive it easily, just like ___74___（ride）a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to school or parks.
If everyone ___75___（drive）such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people ___76___（talk）in the streets.
The small cars of the future ___77___（cost）less money to buy and to drive. These small cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for ___78___ around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.
This kind of cars can save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometers, and then they have to ___79___（stop）for more gas. They are nice cars, ____80____（be not）they?
（2022·湖南长沙·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese New Year is ___81___ important festival in China. People like to spend time ___82___ heir family at this time. They cook many ___83___（ kind）of delicious food. Then they have a big dinner.
The dumpling is one of the specials of Chinese New Year. It has a history of about 1,800 years. It is ___84___（get）popular even around the world. Sometimes people ___85___（put）a coin（硬币）in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumpling with the coin, you’ll be ___86___（luck）in the next year. They think it can ___87___（bring）good luck. Usually people make dumplings with meat and vegetables. There ___88___（be）also many other kinds of dumplings.
Fish is another lucky food for Chinese people. In Chinese, “fish” ___89___（sound）like “surplus（盈余）”. Chinese people like to have a surplus at the end of a year.
If you co me to China, don’t forget ___90___（taste）these specials.
（2022·湖南娄底·七年级期末）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
Mary is ___91___ American girl. She is from New York. But now she lives in Changsha with her parents. Her home is on the ___92___ (two) floor. On weekdays, she often gets up at about 6:30 and has a cup ___93___ milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast. And then, she ___94___ (go) to school at 7:30 a.m.. They have six ___95___ (lesson) a day. At 3:50 p.m., they play games. She likes dancing ___96___ she dances really ___97___ (good). She can speak a little ___98___ (China) now, but not much. She is looking forward to ___99___ (go) to the cinema because ___100___ (she) favorite film is coming this weekend!
（2022·河北保定·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Joe,
Now let me tell you something about my school life. This term we have eight ____101____（subject）. They are Chinese, maths, English, history ____102____ some others. I like Chinese ____103____（well）. And I am also good ____104____ it. I like P.E., too. Last week, we had ____105____class sports meet. I ____106____（win） the second place in the high jump. I felt so ____107____（excite）. Our school life is busy, but it’s also very ____108____（colour） and exciting. I can ____109____（learn） a lot here and I also have many friends here. Our teachers are all very kind to us. This is my school life. What about ____110____（your）? I look forward to getting your reply soon.
Your Chinese friend,
Li Hua
（2022·浙江绍兴·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空格内填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I am Kate, a student in Grade Seven. Linda is one of my good friends at school. We are in the same class. She is ___111___ English girl. She is from London. She isn’t heavy ___112___ thin. She is of medium build. In class, she usually wears ___113___ (glass) because she is short-sighted (近视的).
___114___ (lucky), Linda and I live in the same neighborhood. There is only a bank ___115___ my house and Linda’s house. After school, we often ride our bikes home together. We talk about many things happily on our way home. Yesterday, she ___116___ (tell) me something about her hometown London and asked ___117___(I) to visit it during the summer vacation. Linda is good at ___118___ (sing) and she practices it often. She wants to be a ___119___ (music) when she grows up. I think ___120___ is not difficult for her to make her dream come true if she works hard.
（2022·山东济宁·七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
John is an English boy and he is a student in a middle school now. He likes ___121___ (do) sports. His favorite color is white. One Sunday he didn’t go to school. He wanted to buy a jacket. John’s mother ___122___ (be) busy at work so he went to the clothes store with his father. They ___123___ (buy) a white jacket there. He liked it very much, and he wanted ___124___ (wear) the jacket to school every day.
John ___125___ (have) a good friend. His name is Alan. John always goes to school with him. One day, the two ___126___ (friend) were going to school. Alan asked, “Where is your jacket, John?” “Oh, it is ___127___ my room. I don’t want to wear it.”
Alan asked, “Why? John, your jacket looks very nice.” John said, “A button (纽扣) on my jacket is lost. I can’t ___128___ (find) the same button. ___129___ I don’t want to wear that jacket.”
“Why not change (更换) all the buttons on the jacket?” said Alan.
“That sounds great,” said John. He did this and ____130____ (wear) the jacket the next day.
（2022·湖南衡阳·七年级期末）在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
Mose is a 25-year-old donkey. He can’t work ___131___ he is too old. Now his owner (主人) doesn’t need ___132___ . Mose feels so sad (难过的) about this, and he doesn’t know what to do and ___133___ to go.
Thanks to the Retired Animals Farm, Mose ___134___ (have) a new home. The Retired Animals Farm is a great ___135___ for old animals. The workers on the farm are very ___136___ (friend) to Mose. They give healthy ___137___ to him so that (以便) he isn’t hungry (饥 饿的) at any time. They play ___138___ him every day so that he doesn’t feel bored. Also, they help him take exercise so that he can keep ___139___ (health). Mose is very happy to live there.
Now lots of old ____140____ (animal) live on the farm. They really have a good life there.
（2022·河北·石家庄外国语学校七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Carol had a busy weekend. She ____141____ (do) her homework on Saturday morning. There was a difficult math problem, so she asked her sister for help. In the afternoon, Carol helped ____142____ (she) mother cook. She likes delicious food and is ____143____ (interesting) in cooking.
On Sunday morning, she visited her grandparents. They went ____144____ (fish) by a lake. After waiting for a long time, Carol got a big fish. She was so ____145____ (luck). In the afternoon, she went to a park and ____146____ (ride) a horse there. After that, she went to a kite show and bought a beautiful kite ____147____ a panda on it. Then she flew the new kite. It was windy, just right for ____148____ (fly) kites. In the evening, her grandparents made her big dinner. After dinner, she went home ____149____ bus. She had to leave ____150____ she must go to school the next day.
（2022·湖南·新晃侗族自治县教育研究室七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We often have classes in the lab (实验室). There are many ____151____ (rule) in the lab. Don’t eat ____152____ drink in the lab. Don’t ____153____ (bring) food or drinks to the lab. There are three reasons. ____154____ (one), the bowls and cups are very ____155____ (easily) to break and the food or drinks will be out. They will make the lab dirty. Second, there ____156____ (be) many dangerous(危险的) things in the lab. It isn’t good for ____157____ (we) if we eat them. If you put the food or drinks ____158____ your mouth in the lab, you may eat some of the dangerous things. Of course, it is always ____159____ good idea to wash your hands each time before you leave the lab. Third, food can attract (吸引) some mice (老鼠) and flies (苍蝇). So, if you want ____160____ (drink) or eat something, do it outside the lab.
（2022·浙江宁波·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside. It was quite ____161____ (excite). There were many robots working there. And the farmers grew quite a lot ____162____ flowers around the farm. We did many interesting things there. And we learned a lot about farming. Every year there are many ____163____ (visit) coming here.
In the morning, we milked cows first, and then we ____164____ (ride) horses. At the beginning, the horses ran very fast. The guide was so worried about us ____165____ he made the horses slow down. The horses could hear and understand the ____166____ (guide) order. I thought they were quite lovely.
____167____ noon, we had lunch on the farm. The food was quite delicious. It ____168____ (be not) expensive, and it was really cheap.
In the afternoon, we visited the painting museum near a fire station. We were interested in everything in the museum. And the guide taught us how ____169____ (draw) a horse. When we got back, it was dark. We were tired _____170_____ happy. All in all, we enjoyed everything there.
（2022·河北衡水·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Smiles (微笑) are beautiful. A smile usually ___171___ (give) people love and help.
On my ___172___ (one) day of class, the teacher asked us to tell something ___173___ our names and hobbies (爱好) one by one. When it was my turn, I stood up. I wanted to say something about myself, ___174___ I couldn’t say a word. I was afraid to speak in front of all the ___175___ (classmate). Just then, ___176___ boy smiled at me and said, “Yes, you can. Take it easy (别紧张).” ___177___ (he) smile was so warm and it made me feel well. At last, I ___178___ (do) a good job and finished my words. Later, the boy and I became good friends.
Now I always smile to others and everyone says I’m a happy and ___179___ (friend) girl. I keep smiling because I know something small can ____180____ (make) my dream come true.
（2022·湖北襄阳·七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many children like to go hiking(徒步旅行). Why? ____181____ they can be free time from their school and homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature, play with their friends or family. If you want ____182____ (have) a happy hike, you must pay attention to the following.
First, find a good day. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding and ____183____ (swim) in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking ____184____ the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has ____185____ same interest as you.
____186____ (three), find the right place. Different people have different ____187____ (idea) about the places. For me, I would like ____188____ (go) to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watching ____189____ (child) playing.
Lastly, think of what you need to prepare before ____190____ (go) hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can go hiking!
（2022·河北承德·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词（有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式）。
My favourite sport is baseball. I have many ____191____ (baseball) at home. I practice playing it on weekends. I usually spend about one hour ____192____ (play) it every time. So I am ____193____ (health) .
I ____194____ (start) to play baseball one year ago. My father taught ____195____ (I) to play it. To tell you the ____196____ (true) , I thought it was difficult and boring at first. ____197____ now I like it very much. And I can play it very ____198____ (good) . I sometimes play baseball ____199____ my father in the park near our home. We can have _____200_____ lot of fun there. It is a wonderful sport.
参考答案：
1．for 2．nice/good/wonderful 3．really 4．bought 5．same 6．doing 7．look 8．clean##to clean 9．her 10．to do
【导语】本文讲述了通过“提前支付”毫无理由地为其他人做些好事，告诉人们善意的行为能让世界更美好。
1．句意：这并不是说你买东西之前要先付钱。pay money for sth.“为某物付钱”。故填for。
2．句意：“把爱传出去”是指无缘无故地为别人做一些好事。此处用形容词作后置定语，结合“Then he or she can do something nice for someone else.”可知是为别人做好事，用nice/good/wonderful均可。故填nice/good/wonderful。
3．句意：但这种行为传播得非常快。此处用副词修饰副词fast，real的副词形式really。故填really。
4．句意：她还买了下一个人的饭。根据“Once in December”可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式bought。故填bought。
5．句意：好吧，那个人做了同样的事情，下一个人也做了。根据“Soon, 250 people bought meals for other people!”可知做了同样的事情，same“相同的”，形容词作定语。故填same。
6．句意：你可以通过为你周围的人做一些额外的好事来“传递”。介词by后接动名词作宾语。故填doing。
7．句意：找一些小事来做。此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填look。
8．句意：例如，你可以在妈妈不要求的情况下帮她打扫房子。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，to可省略，也可保留。故填clean/to clean。
9．句意：例如，你可以在妈妈不要求的情况下帮她打扫房子。根据“asking”可知要用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
10．句意：然后，让他们为别人做三件好事。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填to do。
11．because##as##for##since 12．from 13．Their 14．usually 15．to eat 16．hours 17．are 18．danger 19．help 20．friendly
【导语】本文介绍了中国国宝——大熊猫。
11．句意：许多人非常喜欢熊猫，因为它们非常可爱。根据“they are very cute”可知，与前句是因果关系，because/as/for/since符合句意，故填because/as/for/since。
12．句意：他们大多来自中国四川。come from“来自”，故填from。
13．句意：它们的耳朵、腿和肩膀也都是黑色的。根据“ears”可知，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，首字母大写，故填Their。
14．句意：熊猫通常很重，但它们能像考拉一样爬树。根据“heavy”可知，需要副词修饰形容词，usually符合句意，故填usually。
15．句意：熊猫每天要花很多时间吃东西。根据“it takes sth to do sth”可知，需要动词不定式，故填to eat。
16．句意：他们每天睡好几个小时。根据“many”可知，需要名词复数，hours符合句意，故填hours。
17．句意：现在世界上大熊猫不多了。根据“not many pandas”可知，需要be动词，主语是复数，are符合句意，故填are。
18．句意：他们处于极大的危险之中。in great danger“处于危险中”，故填danger。
19．句意：我认为我们必须帮助他们。根据“must”可知，情态动词后接动词原形，故填help。
20．句意：我们可以种更多的竹子，对熊猫友好。根据“be”可知，需要形容词作表语，be friendly to“对……友好”符合句意，故填friendly。
21．In 22．is 23．him 24．because 25．put 26．hours 27．thought 28．came 29．a 30．healthy
【导语】本文讲述了Lucy和妈妈为爸爸制作生日蛋糕的经历。
21．句意：早上，爸爸很早就离开了家，说他可能会很晚回来。in the morning“在早上”，固定短语。故填In。
22．句意：爸爸太忙了，以至于忘记了自己的生日。这里是直接引语，陈述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Dad，be动词用is，故填is。
23．句意：爸爸走后，露西想为他做一个生日蛋糕。for是介词，其后跟he的宾格形式him作宾语。故填him。
24．句意：她认为这是一份特别的礼物，因为它是手工制作的。空后“ it was a handmade(手工制作的) one”是“她认为这是一份特别的礼物”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
25．句意：爸爸很重，所以露西在里面放了一点糖。根据“she began to ”可知，讲述的是过去制作的事情，所以这里用put的过去式，还是put。故填put。
26．句意：两个小时后，她们做了一个很棒的蛋糕。two后跟名词的复数形式，故填hours。
27．句意：露西认为她妈妈的主意很好，她做了一张卡片。根据“and she made a card.”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处用think动词的过去式。故填thought。
28．句意：爸爸晚上回来了。本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，空处用come的过去式。故填came。
29．句意：爸爸，你这么忙，但你必须保持一个好的生活习惯。habit是可数名词单数形式，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处用不定冠词a修饰，keep a good living habit“保持良好的生活习惯”。故填a。
30．句意：祝你健康。wish sb+形容词，表示“祝某人……”，形容词作宾语补足语；health的形容词是healthy。故填healthy。
31．friendly 32．know##to know 33．classmates 34．was 35．to meet 36．Kate’s 37．goes 38．really 39．their 40．twelfth
【导语】本文主要讲述了梅来到一所新学校，听到同学说自己和之前的一个学生凯特很像，所以她想要见她，结果发现她们是双胞胎。
31．句意：那里所有的学生非常友好。be动词后作表语用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
32．句意：他们帮助梅了解学校的情况。know“了解”，help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) know。
33．句意：于是她问她的一个同学。one of后加名词复数classmates“同学”。故填classmates。
34．句意：凯特是去年这里的学生。根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was。
35．句意：梅想要见凯特。meet“见”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to meet。
36．句意：她从同班同学琳达那里得到了凯特的地址，周六去看望凯特。空格后是名词，此处用名词所有格Kate’s“凯特的”。故填Kate’s。
37．句意：她从同班同学琳达那里得到了凯特的地址，周六去看望凯特。根据“She gets...and...to visit”可知此处动作和gets是并列动作，故此处用动词单三goes“去”。故填goes。
38．句意：她看起来真像凯特！此句不缺少任何成分，故此空应填副词really“真地”。故填really。
39．句意：甚至她们的生日在同一天——9月12号。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词their“她们的”。故填their。
40．句意：甚至她们的生日在同一天——9月12号。此处指“9月12号”，表示日期时应用序数词twelfth。故填twelfth。
41．to buy 42．herself 43．feathers 44．saying 45．gave 46．fly 47．will become 48．suddenly 49．live##to live 50．don’t be
【导语】本文讲述了一只善良的天鹅可怜湖畔附近的一个贫穷人家，决定用自己身上的金羽毛来让她们卖钱过上好的生活。随着生活逐渐变好，贪婪的妈妈想要杀死天鹅，最后天鹅决定不再帮助她并离开了。这个故事告诉我们，要知恩图报，不要太贪婪。
41．句意：有时他们甚至没有足够的钱去购买食物。名词后不定式作后置定语。don’t have enough money to do sth. “没有足够的钱做某事”。故填to buy。
42．句意：她自言自语。say to oneself为固定搭配，意为“自言自语”。故填herself。
43．句意：我每天给他们一支羽毛。feather是可数名词，one of…“……之一”，后面的名词用复数。故填feathers。
44．句意：那天晚上她飞到那个贫穷的女人家里，什么也没说便留下了一支金色的羽毛在桌子上。say是动词，without是介词，后接动名词。故填saying。
45．句意：从那时起天鹅每天都来给他们留下一支羽毛。and 连接两个并列句，前后用相同时态，前句使用一般过去时，后面也用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填gave。
46．句意：有一天天鹅可能飞走了。fly是动词，may情态动词后接动词原形。故填fly。
47．句意：如果它们飞走了，我们就会再次变穷。引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时（will do），从句用一般现在时。故填will become。
48．句意：但是突然，金色的羽毛变成了鸡毛。此处使用副词做状语，修饰整个句子，sudden的副词形式为suddenly。故填suddenly。
49．句意：可怜的母亲，我想帮你过上一种幸福的生活，但是你想杀了我。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填live/to live。
50．句意：请不要贪婪。否定祈使句的构成：Please+don’t+动词原形。故填don’t be。
51．a 52．his 53．began 54．in 55．stayed 56．third 57．doing 58．going 59．but 60．trees
【导语】本文讲述了在很热的一天，张先生在关店后走在路上，碰到了一个总踢他鞋子的小男孩。
51．句意：这是盛夏的一个炎热的日子。根据空格后的“day”是一个可数名词，根据句意可知，句子说的是“炎热的一天”，空格后“hot”的读音是以辅音音素开头的单词，应填冠词a。故填a。
52．句意：张先生四点半就关了店。根据空格后的词“shop”是名词可知，空格处应该用所给词的形容词性物主代词。所给词he的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。
53．句意：于是他走到街上，开始向公共汽车站走去。观察句子结构可知，句中的连词and连接的是动词“went out”和空格所填词，故空格所填词为动词的过去式。所给词begin的过去式为began。故填began。
54．句意：太阳高高地挂在空中。根据句意可知， 本题考查介词短语in the sky“在空中”。故填in。
55．句意：他一直离他很近，他踢了几次张先生的鞋。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词为句子的谓语动词。根据后文“and he kicked (踢；踹) Mr.Zhang’s shoes some times.”可知，空格处应填动词的过去式。所给词stay的过去式为stayed。故填stayed。
56．句意：第三次之后，张先生停下来，转过身对小男孩说：“你在做什么？别那样跟着我！你会弄疼我的脚的。”。根据空格前的定冠词the以及空格后的“time”没有加s可知，这里不填基数词，而应填序数词。three的序数词是third。故填third。
57．句意：你在做什么？因为小男孩一直离张先生很近，好几次还踢他的鞋子，所以这里说的是“小男孩在做什么”，用的是现在进行时。故填doing。
58．句意：你会弄伤我的脚的。观察句子结构可知，本题考查be going to do sth“将要做某事”。故填going。
59．句意：对不起，但请不要阻止我！空格前后表转折，应该用but。故填but。
60．句意：今天很热，街上没有一棵树。根据空格前的“aren’t”可知，空格上要填名词复数形式。故填trees。
61．a 62．children 63．so 64．left 65．worked 66．went 67．plays 68．hard 69．had 70．at
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mr. White一家的幸福生活。
61．句意：六十年前我出生在英国的一个小村庄。village“村庄”可数名词单数，句中这里表泛指“一个小村庄”，故填a。
62．句意：我家有四个孩子，所以我们有一个大家庭。观察句子，该空前有数词four，可知应该用child的复数形式，故填children。
63．句意：我家有四个孩子，所以我们有一个大家庭。根据“There were four children in my family, … we had a big family.”，可知句子逻辑是：因果关系，故填so。
64．句意：我的哥哥杰克和妹妹玛丽在13岁时离开了学校，因为我的家庭太穷了。根据时间状语“at the age of thirteen”，可知时态为一般过去时，故填left。
65．句意：他们在一家鞋店工作。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里谓语动词用worked，故填worked。
66．句意：我的弟弟大卫和我在八岁的时候去上学。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里谓语动词用went，故填went。
67．句意：我喜欢莎士比亚的戏剧，比如《哈姆雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。根据“like Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.”可知这里是指戏剧，play作名词是可数的，故填plays。
68．句意：我的父母工作很努力。观察句子，这里副词修饰动词worked，故填hard。
69．句意：所以我不得不为家人做晚餐。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里用have的过去式had，故填had。
70．句意：那时的生活很艰难，但我们很幸福。固定短语：at that time“在那个时候”符合语境，故填at。
71．are becoming 72．will be 73．can carry 74．riding 75．drives 76．to walk 77．will cost 78．going 79．stop 80．aren’t
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型汽车。
71．句意：现在汽车在中国变得越来越受欢迎。根据“now”可知，此句用现在进行时“be doing”结构，主语cars是复数形式，助动词用are，故填are becoming。
72．句意：我认为将来会有一种新型汽车。根据“in the future”可知，此处用there be句型的一般将来时结构“there will be”，故填will be。
73．句意：但是它能载两个人。根据“two people in it”可知，能够承载两个人，can后接动词原形carry，故填can carry。
74．句意：每个人都可以轻松地驾驶它，就像骑自行车一样。like是介词，后接动名词，故填riding。
75．句意：如果将来每个人都开这种车，空气中的污染就会减少。本句是if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，不定代词“everyone”作主语，动词用三单，故填drives。
76．句意：也会有更多的空间让人们走在街上。此空作space的定语，应填动词不定式结构，故填to walk。
77．句意：未来的小型车将花费更少的钱来购买和驾驶。根据“The small cars of the future”可知，此处是畅想未来的事情，用一般将来时“will do”结构，故填will cost。
78．句意：未来的汽车在城市中行驶还可以，但在长途旅行中就没有用处了。go around“四处走动”，for是介词，后接动名词，故填going。
79．句意：然后它们不得不停下来加油。have to do sth“不得不做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填stop。
80．句意：这些车不错，不是吗？根据“They are”可知，此处用are的否定结构aren’t，故填aren’t。
81．an 82．with 83．kinds 84．getting 85．put 86．lucky 87．bring 88．are 89．sounds 90．to taste
【导语】本文介绍了我国的传统节日春节的一些基本情况。
81．句意：春节是中国的一个重要节日。此处是泛指“一个重要的节日”，important是一个以元音音素开头的单词，应用an，故填an。
82．句意：人们喜欢在这个时候与家人共度时光。根据“spend time...heir family”可知是指和家人一起，with“和……一起”，故填with。
83．句意：他们做许多种美味的食物。kind“种类”，名词，被different修饰，应用复数，故填kinds。
84．句意：它甚至在世界各地都很受欢迎。根据“It is...popular even around the world”可知动词应用现在分词和be动词is构成现在进行时，故填getting。
85．句意：有时人们在饺子里放一枚硬币。put“放”，是动词， 主语是复数，动词用原形，故填put。
86．句意：如果你吃了带有硬币的饺子，你将在来年幸运。luck是名词，此处应用形容词作表语，故填lucky。
87．句意：他们认为它可以带来好运。bring是动词，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形，故填bring。
88．句意：还有许多其他种类的饺子。主语是dumplings，be动词用are，故填are。
89．句意：在汉语中，“鱼”听起来像“盈余”。sound“听起来”，动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填sounds。
90．句意：如果你来中国，别忘了尝尝这些特色菜。固定短语forget to do sth“忘记做某事”（还未做），故填to forget。
91．an 92．second 93．of 94．goes 95．lessons 96．and 97．well 98．Chinese 99．going 100．her
【导语】本文介绍了Mary的日常生活情况以及爱好等。
91．句意：玛丽是一个美国女孩。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，American是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。
92．句意：她的家在二楼。空前有the修饰，此处表示顺序，应用序数词形式，故填second。
93．句意：在工作日，她经常在6:30左右起床，早餐吃一杯牛奶、一个鸡蛋和一些面包。a cup of“一杯”，是不可数名词的量词，故填of。
94．句意：然后，她早上7:30去上学。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单形式goes“去”，故填goes。
95．句意：他们每天上六节课。空前有six修饰，名词应用复数形式lessons“课”，故填lessons。
96．句意：她喜欢跳舞，舞跳得很好。空格前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
97．句意：她喜欢跳舞，舞跳得很好。空处修饰动词，应用副词形式well“好”，故填well。
98．句意：她现在会说一点汉语，但不多。根据“She can speak a little”可知，此处指的是语言Chinese“汉语”，故填Chinese。
99．句意：她期待着去电影院，因为她最喜欢的电影本周末就要上映了！look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”，是固定结构，空处用动名词形式，故填going。
100．句意：她期待着去电影院，因为她最喜欢的电影本周末就要上映了！空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故填her。
101．subjects 102．and 103．best 104．at 105．a 106．won 107．excited 108．colourful 109．learn 110．yours
【导语】本文是李华写给乔的信，介绍了自己的学校生活。
101．句意：这学期我们有八门课。subject是可数名词，被eight修饰，应用复数，故填subjects。
102．句意：它们是语文、数学、英语、历史和其他一些科目。根据“English, history...some others”可知是并列递进关系，应用and连接，故填and。
103．句意：我最喜欢语文。分析语境可知，在所有科目里，最喜欢语文，best是well的最高级，符合语境，故填best。
104．句意：我也很擅长。固定短语be good at“擅长”符合语境，故填at。
105．句意：上周，我们举行了班级运动会。此处是泛指“一场”班级运动会，class以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。
106．句意：我在跳高比赛中获得第二名。win是动词，动作已发生，应用一般过去时，故填won。
107．句意：我感到很兴奋。主语是人，表示“感到兴奋的”，应用excited，故填excited。
108．句意：我们的学校生活是忙碌的，但它也非常丰富多彩和令人兴奋。colour是名词，此处应用形容词作表语，故填colourful。
109．句意：我可以在这里学到很多东西，我也有很多朋友在这里。can是情态动词，动词用原形，故填learn。
110．句意：你的呢？分析语境可知此处是问“你的学校生活”，应用名词性物主代词yours，故填yours。
111．an 112．or 113．glasses 114．Luckily 115．between 116．told 117．me 118．singing 119．musician 120．it
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特的好朋友琳达的一些情况，以及她的梦想。
111．句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指“一个”，且“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，故不定冠词用an。故填an。
112．句意：她既不重也不瘦。根据“She is of medium build.”可知，她既不胖也不瘦；否定句中并列结构用or连接。故填or。
113．句意：在课堂上，她经常戴眼镜，因为她近视。根据“because she is short-sighted (近视的)”可知，此处指她戴眼镜，应用名词复数glasses，表示“眼镜”。故填glasses。
114．句意：幸运的是，琳达和我住在同一个社区。此处应用副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
115．句意：我家和琳达家之间只有一家银行。between ... and“在……之间”，通常用于两者。故填between。
116．句意：昨天，她给我讲了一些关于她的家乡伦敦的事情，并邀请我在暑假期间去那里看看。根据“Yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填told。
117．句意：昨天，她给我讲了一些关于她的家乡伦敦的事情，并邀请我在暑假期间去那里看看。根据“asked”是动词可知，后接人称代词作宾语要用宾格形式。故填me。
118．句意：琳达擅长唱歌，她经常练习。根据be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”可知，此处要用动名词。故填singing。
119．句意：她长大后想成为一名音乐家。根据“She wants to be a ...when she grows up.”和所给词可知，此处指她想成为一名音乐家，musician“音乐家”；由空前的“a”可知，名词用单数。故填musician。
120．句意：我认为如果她努力的话，实现她的梦想并不难。根据“I think ... is not difficult for her to make her dream come true”可知，it is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“做某事对某人而言是……的”，it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。故填it。
121．doing 122．was 123．bought 124．to wear 125．has 126．friends 127．in 128．find 129．So 130．wore
【导语】本文讲述了约翰买了一件新的夹克衫，非常喜欢，想每天都穿着上学，但是因为掉了一颗扣子，也找不到相同的扣子代替，所以不想穿了，他的朋友得知后，建议他换掉所有的扣子，他照做了，又穿上了这件夹克衫。
121．句意：他喜欢做运动。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填doing。
122．句意：约翰的母亲工作很忙，所以他和父亲一起去了服装店。根据“he went to”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用be动词的过去式，主语是John’s mother，所以用was。故填was。
123．句意：他们在那里买了一件白色夹克。根据“liked ”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用buy的过去式。故填bought。
124．句意：他非常喜欢这件夹克，他想每天穿它去上学。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用动词不定式。故填to wear。
125．句意：约翰有一个好朋友。这里是陈述事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是John，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填has。
126．句意：一天，这两个朋友去上学。two后跟可数名词复数形式。故填friends。
127．句意：哦，在我的房间里。根据“Where is your jacket”可知，此处指夹克衫在房间里，in“在……里”。故填in。
128．句意：我找不到同样的纽扣。can’t是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填find。
129．句意：所以我不想穿那件夹克。空前“A button (纽扣) on my jacket is lost. I can’t....(find) the same button”讲述的是原因，空后是结果，所以空处用so连接，句首单词首字母要大写。故填So。
130．句意：他照做了，第二天就穿上了这件夹克。根据“did”可知，空处用wear的过去式，故填wore。
131．because 132．him 133．where 134．has 135．place 136．friendly 137．food 138．with 139．healthy 140．animals
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了25岁的驴子Mose不再被主人需要，在他不知何去何从时，退休动物农场给了他一个新家，他幸福地生活在那里。
131．句意：他不能工作了因为他太老了。根据“ He can’t work”和“he is too old”可知是因果关系，故填because。
132．句意：现在他的主人不需要他。根据上题可知驴子不能工作了，所以应是主人不再需要他，此处需填宾格，文章用he代指驴子，故填him。
133．句意：他不知道怎么做，也不知道去哪里。此处应填一个特殊疑问词，而根据“go”可知应是去哪，故填where。
134．句意：多亏了退休动物农场，Mose有了一个新家。文章采用一般现在时，而此处的主语Mose为第三人称单数，故填has。
135．句意：退休动物农场对于年迈的动物来说是一个极好的地方。主语The Retired Animals Farm是一个地方，故填place。
136．句意：农场的工人对Mose是非常友好的。be friendly to“对……是友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。
137．句意：他们给他健康的食物以便他任何时候都不会饥饿。根据“so that he isn’t hungry at any time”可知应是给他食物，故填food。
138．句意：他们每天和他玩以便他不感觉厌倦。play with sb.“和某人玩”符合语境，故填with。
139．句意：而且，他们帮助他锻炼以便他能保持健康。keep healthy“保持健康”符合语境，故填healthy。
140．句意：现在许多年迈的动物住在农场。animal“动物”可数名词，而根据“lots of”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填animals。
141．did 142．her 143．interested 144．fishing 145．lucky 146．rode 147．with 148．flying 149．by 150．because
【导语】本文讲述了Carol忙碌的周末。
141．句意：她星期六早上做了作业。根据“Carol had a busy weekend.”可知，本文主体时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填did。
142．句意：下午，Carol帮妈妈做饭。固定短语help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以空处需用代词宾格形式。故填her。
143．句意：她喜欢美味的食物，对烹饪很感兴趣。固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
144．句意：他们去湖边钓鱼。固定短语go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。
145．句意：她真幸运。be动词“was”后跟形容词作表语；且根据“Carol got a big fish.”可知，钓到一只大鱼是很幸运的。故填lucky。
146．句意：下午，她去公园骑马。根据“went to a park”可知，此处需用动词过去式。故填rode。
147．句意：之后，她去看了一场风筝表演，买了一只漂亮的风筝，上面有一只熊猫。根据“a panda on it.”可知，此处是指上面有一个熊猫，需用with“有”表示伴随。故填with。
148．句意：风很大，正好适合放风筝。介词for后跟动名词形式。故填flying。
149．句意：晚饭后，她坐公共汽车回家。固定短语by bus“乘公共汽车”。故填by。
150．句意：她不得不离开，因为她第二天必须上学。句子前后之间是因果关系，需用because“因为”连接。故填because。
151．rules 152．or 153．bring 154．First 155．easy 156．are 157．us 158．into 159．a 160．to drink
【导语】本文主要讲述了实验室里的一些规则。
151．句意：在实验室里有很多规则。rule是可数名词，被many修饰，应用复数，故填rules。
152．句意：不要把食物或饮料带到实验室。此句是否定句，连接并列成分应用连词or，故填or。
153．句意：不要带食物或饮料到实验室。Don’t是否定助动词，后加动词原形，故填bring。
154．句意：首先，碗和杯子很容易打破，食物或饮料会洒出来。根据下文“Second”可知此处是指第一，应用序数词，故填First。
155．句意：首先，碗和杯子很容易打破，食物或饮料会洒出来。此空是作表语，应用形容词，故填easy。
156．句意：第二，实验室里有很多危险的东西。主语是复数，be动词用are，故填are。
157．句意：如果我们吃了它们对我们不好。for是介词，后加代词宾格，故填us。
158．句意：如果你在实验室里把食物或饮料放进嘴里，你可能会吃一些危险的东西。根据“If you put the food or drinks...your mouth”可知是把食物或饮料放进嘴里，put...into“把……放进”，故填into。
159．句意：当然，每次离开实验室前洗手总是一个好主意。此空是表示泛指，意为“一个”，good是首字母发辅音音素的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
160．句意：所以，如果你想喝点东西或吃点东西，到实验室外面去。固定短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to drink。
161．exciting 162．of 163．visitors 164．rode 165．that 166．guide’s 167．At 168．wasn’t 169．to draw 170．but
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天作者参观乡下的红星农场的经历以及感受。
161．句意：这相当令人兴奋。此处作be动词的表语用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
162．句意：农民们在农场周围种了很多花。根据“quite a lot ... flowers”可知，quite a lot of“非常多，相当多”，后接名词复数。故填of。
163．句意：每年都有很多的游客来这里参观。由语境可知，此处指“游客”，用名词形式visitor，many后加名词复数。故填visitors。
164．句意：早上，我们先挤牛奶，然后我们骑马。ride“骑”，动词；根据“milked”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填rode。
165．句意：导游很担心我们，他让马慢下来。根据“The guide was so worried about us ... he made the horses slow down.”可知，so ... that“太……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。故填that。
166．句意：马能听到并理解导游的指令。根据“order”是名词可知，此处要用名词所有格修饰。故填guide’s。
167．句意：中午，我们在农场吃午饭。根据“noon”可知，at noon“在中午”，句首首字母大写。故填At。
168．句意：它不贵，而且真的很便宜。该句为主系表结构，时态为一般过去时，主语为“it”，故此处要用wasn’t表示否定。故填wasn’t。
169．句意：导游还教我们如何画马。根据“And the guide taught us how ... a horse.”可知，此处要用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故填to draw。
170．句意：我们很累，但很开心。根据“We were tired”和“happy”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
171．gives 172．first 173．about 174．but 175．classmates 176．a 177．His 178．did 179．friendly 180．make
【导语】本文讲述作者在第一节课上，不敢在同学面前说话。一个微笑的男孩鼓励他说，她感觉很温暖，然后说完了自己的话。现在她一直微笑，她认为小的事情也能让他的梦想成真。
171．句意：微笑经常给人爱和帮助。give“给”，主语a smile是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填gives。
172．句意：在我上课的第一天，老师让我们一个一个地告诉关于我们的名字和爱好的事情。one“一”，是基数词，此处表示在上课的第一天，用序数词，故填first。
173．句意：在我上课的第一天，老师让我们一个一个地告诉关于我们的名字和爱好的事情。tell...about“告诉关于……”，故填about。
174．句意：我想要说关于我自己的事，但是我说不出一个字。结合句意，前一句表示我想要说关于自己的事情，后一句表示我说不出一个字，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故填but。
175．句意：我害怕在所有的同学面前说话。classmate“同学”，是名词，有all修饰，用复数名词，故填classmates。
176．句意：正在那时，一个男孩对我笑了笑，然后说“是的，你可以，别紧张”。泛指一个男孩，boy是辅音音素开头的单数名词，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
177．句意：他的微笑如此温暖，它让我感到很好。he“他”，是主格形式，修饰名词smile，用形容词性物主代词，故填His。
178．句意：最后，我做得很好，说完了我的话。do“做”，是动词，根据“finished”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填did。
179．句意：现在我总是对其他人微笑，每个人都说我是一个快乐、友好的女孩。friend“朋友”，是名词，修饰名词girl，用形容词，friendly“友好的”，是形容词，故填friendly。
180．句意：我一直微笑，因为我知道小的事情也能让我的梦想成真。make“使，让”，是动词，位于情态动词can后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填make。
181．Because 182．to have 183．swimming 184．with 185．the 186．Third 187．ideas 188．to go 189．children 190．going
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了为什么许多孩子喜欢徒步旅行，以及徒步旅行时需要注意的几点。
181．句意：因为他们可以从学校和家庭作业中自由支配时间。根据空前“Why?”可知，需要because“因为”来回答，又因位于句首，首字母b需要大写，故填Because。
182．句意：如果你想愉快地徒步旅行，你必须注意以下几点。根据空前“want”可知，“want to do”意为“想做什么”，所以需填have的不定式形式，故填to have。
183．句意：如果天气好，你可以做很多事情，比如骑马、骑自行车、在河里游泳、放风筝和玩球类游戏。根据空前“riding”，“going”可知，本句中动词用-ing形式，故填swimming。
184．句意：如果你和你不喜欢的人一起去远足，你将不会有愉快的时光。分析句子可知，此空缺介词，根据空后“the people you don’t like”此处表达和你不喜欢的人，介词“with和……”符合语境，故填with。
185．句意：所以，找一个和你有相同兴趣的人。固定搭配“the same...as...”意为“与……相同”，所以此处填定冠词the。故填the。
186．句意：第三，找一个正确的地方。根据第二段和第三段开头“First”、“Second”可知，此处表示第三，序数词“third第三”符合语境。故填Third。
187．句意：不同的人对这些地方有不同的看法。根据空前“different不同的”，可知，此处表示不同的想法，所以“idea想法”需要复数形式。故填ideas。
188．句意：对我来说，我想去海滩远足。“would like to do”意为“想要做某事”，所以此处需填不定式形式，故填to go。
189．句意：我喜欢沿着海滩散步，听大海的声音，看孩子们玩耍。空前没有冠词，再结合语境此处表示看孩子们玩耍，所以需填名词复数。故填children。
190．句意：最后，想想在远足之前你需要准备什么。因为空前“before”为介词，后加doing。故填going。
191．baseballs 192．playing 193．healthy 194．started 195．me 196．truth 197．But 198．well 199．with 200．a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了我最喜欢的运动是棒球，并详细介绍了我的爱好的开始时间、父亲的教导和陪伴、运动带来的乐趣及影响等。
191．句意：我在家有许多棒球。根据many可知此处用名词复数。故填baseballs。
192．句意：我通常每次花大约一个小时打球。spend ... doing表示“花时间做某事”，所以此处填play的现在分词形式。故填playing。
193．句意：所以我很健康。根据前文“I usually spend about one hour ... (play) it every time. ”可知作者经常运动，又be动词后可跟形容词作表语，所以此处用health的形容词形式healthy表示“健康的”。故填healthy。
194．句意：一年以前我开始打棒球。one year ago用于一般过去时，所以此处谓语填动词的过去式。故填started。
195．句意：我爸爸教给我打球。teach sb to do sth表示“教某人去做某事”，其中sb是代词宾格，作teach的宾语，所以此处填I的宾格me。故填me。
196．句意：说实话，起初我认为它又难又无聊。to tell you the truth是固定短语，表示“说实话”，所以此处用true的名词形式truth作tell的宾语。故答案为truth。
197．句意：但是现在我非常喜欢它了。由空前“I thought it was difficult and boring at first. ”和空后“ ... now I like it very much. ”可知前后形成对比，转折关系，又因位于句首，首字母需大写。故填But。
198．句意：而且我能打得非常好。修饰动词用副词，所以用good的副词形式well，修饰play。故填well。
199．句意：有时我和父亲在我家附近的公园打棒球。此处应填介词连接后面的father作伴随状语，结合语境，应用with表示“和”。故填with。
200．句意：我们在那会玩得很开心。a lot of固定短语，故填a。
专题09 短文填空精练精析20篇
期末真题+名校模拟
（2022·江苏泰州·七年级期末）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Do you know what “paying it forward” means? It doesn’t mean paying money ____1____ something before you buy it. “Paying it forward” is to do something ____2____ for another person for no reason. Then he or she can do something nice for someone else.
You may think it doesn’t seem like much. But this kind act can spread (传播) ____3____ (real) fast.
Once in December, a woman was buying McDonald’s in Florida, US. She also ____4____ (buy) the next person’s meal. Well, that person did the ____5____ thing, and the next person did too. Soon, 250 people bought meals for other people!
You can “pay it forward” by ____6____ (do) something extra (非常) nice for anyone around you. Just ____7____ (look) for little things to do. For example, you can help your mom ____8____ (clean) the house without ____9____ (she) asking. It can make a person’s day. Then, ask them _____10_____ (do) three kind things for someone else. This way, anyone can make the world a better place.
（2022·吉林长春·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Many people like pandas very much ___11___ they are very cute. Most of them come ___12___ Sichuan, China. They have white hair and big eyes. ___13___ (they) ears, legs and shoulders are all black, too. Pandas are ___14___ (usual) heavy, but they can climb trees like koalas. They like to eat a lot. It takes pandas a lot of time ___15___ (eat) food every day. When pandas are full, they like to sleep. They sleep many ___16___ (hour) every day. Because people cut down too many bamboo trees, pandas can’t find much food.
There ___17___ not many pandas in the world today. They are in great ___18___ (dangerous). I think we must ___19___ (help) them. We can plant more bamboo trees and be _____20_____ (friend) to pandas.
（2022·四川广元·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Yesterday was Lucy’s father’s birthday. ____21____ the morning, Dad left home early and said he might get back late. “Dad ____22____ (be) so busy that he forgets his birthday, ”thought Lucy.
After Dad left, Lucy wanted to make a birthday cake for ____23____ (he). She thought it was a special gift ____24____ it was a handmade(手工制作的) one. Soon she began to make it with her mother’s help. Dad is heavy, so Lucy just ____25____ (put) a little sugar(糖) in it. Two ____26____ (hour) later, they made a great cake. “If you have anything to say to your father, you can make a birthday card and write it down on the card, ” said Mom. Lucy ___27___ (think) her mother’s idea was good, and she made a card.
Dad ____28____ (come) back at night. He was happy to see the cake with a card. And the card read: Dad, you are so busy, but you have to keep ____29____ good living habit. We wish you _____30_____ (health). Happy birthday, Daddy!
（2022·山东滨州·七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
May is happy to go to a new school. All students there are very ____31____ (friend). They help May ____32____ (know) about things of the school.
“Good morning, May,” some students greet (打招呼) her. But some students say, “Hello, Kate!” May doesn’t know why some people say like that. So she asks one of her ____33____ (classmate), “Why do some people call me Kate?” A girl says, “Kate ____34____ (be) a student here last year. Now she goes to another school. You look like Kate, so some people think that you’re Kate.”
May wants ____35____ (meet) Kate. She gets ____36____ (Kate) address (地址) from her classmate Linda and ____37____ (go) to visit Kate on Saturday. When May sees Kate, she can’t believe (相信) her eyes. She looks ____38____ (real) like Kate! May’s and Kate’s eyes are the same color. They have the same black hair. Even (甚至) ____39____ (they) birthdays are on the same day—September _____40_____ (twelve). And then May and Kate find out that they are twin sisters and they are adopted (被收养) by two families.
（2022·江苏宿迁·七年级期末）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house by the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money ____41____ (buy) food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to ____42____ (she), “I’ll give one of my ____43____ (feather) to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without ____44____ (say) anything. From then on, the swan came every day and ____45____ (give) them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her daughters, “The swan may ____46____ (fly) away one day. If they fly away, we ____47____ (become) poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot.” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But ____48____ (sudden), the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I wanted to help you ____49____ (live) a happy life, but you wanted to kill me. Now I am leaving and will never come back. Please ____50____ (not be) greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
（2022·河北石家庄·七年级期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
It was ____51____ hot day in the middle of summer, and there were no trees along the street. Mr. Zhang closed ____52____ (he) shop at 4:30. His bike didn’t work. So he went out into the street and ____53____ (begin) walking to the bus stop. He was very fat. The sun was high up ____54____ the sky, and soon Mr.Zhang felt very hot.
A boy came out of another shop in the street and followed Mr. Zhang. He ____55____ (stay) very near him all the time, and he kicked (踢；踹) Mr. Zhang’s shoes some times. Mr. Zhang looked at him angrily (生气地) each time.
After the ____56____ (three) time, Mr.Zhang stopped, turned around and said to the small boy, “What are you ____57____ (do)? Stop following me like that! You’re ____58____ (go) to hurt(伤害)my feet.”
“I’m sorry, ____59____ don’t stop me, please!” the boy said, “It’s very hot today and there aren’t any ____60____ (tree) in the street!”
（2022·山东聊城·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I’m Mr. White. I was born in ____61____ small village in England sixty years ago. There were four ____62____ (child) in my family, ____63____ we had a big family. My brother Jack and my sister Mary ____64____ (leave) school at the age of thirteen because my family was so poor. They ____65____ (work) in a shoe shop. My little brother David and I ____66____ (go) to school at the age of eight. I liked Shakespear’s ____67____ (play) like Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. My parents worked very ____68____ (hard). They went to the shop early but came very late at night. So I ____69____ (have) to cook dinner for the family. The life _____70_____ that time was very hard, but we were very happy.
（2022·山东东营·七年级期末）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
The cars ___71___（become）more and more popular in China now. I think there ___72___（be）a kind of new cars in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike. But it ___73___（carry）two people in it. Everybody can drive it easily, just like ___74___（ride）a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to school or parks.
If everyone ___75___（drive）such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people ___76___（talk）in the streets.
The small cars of the future ___77___（cost）less money to buy and to drive. These small cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for ___78___ around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.
This kind of cars can save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometers, and then they have to ___79___（stop）for more gas. They are nice cars, ____80____（be not）they?
（2022·湖南长沙·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese New Year is ___81___ important festival in China. People like to spend time ___82___ heir family at this time. They cook many ___83___（ kind）of delicious food. Then they have a big dinner.
The dumpling is one of the specials of Chinese New Year. It has a history of about 1,800 years. It is ___84___（get）popular even around the world. Sometimes people ___85___（put）a coin（硬币）in one of the dumplings. If you eat the dumpling with the coin, you’ll be ___86___（luck）in the next year. They think it can ___87___（bring）good luck. Usually people make dumplings with meat and vegetables. There ___88___（be）also many other kinds of dumplings.
Fish is another lucky food for Chinese people. In Chinese, “fish” ___89___（sound）like “surplus（盈余）”. Chinese people like to have a surplus at the end of a year.
If you co me to China, don’t forget ___90___（taste）these specials.
（2022·湖南娄底·七年级期末）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
Mary is ___91___ American girl. She is from New York. But now she lives in Changsha with her parents. Her home is on the ___92___ (two) floor. On weekdays, she often gets up at about 6:30 and has a cup ___93___ milk, an egg and some bread for breakfast. And then, she ___94___ (go) to school at 7:30 a.m.. They have six ___95___ (lesson) a day. At 3:50 p.m., they play games. She likes dancing ___96___ she dances really ___97___ (good). She can speak a little ___98___ (China) now, but not much. She is looking forward to ___99___ (go) to the cinema because ___100___ (she) favorite film is coming this weekend!
（2022·河北保定·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Joe,
Now let me tell you something about my school life. This term we have eight ____101____（subject）. They are Chinese, maths, English, history ____102____ some others. I like Chinese ____103____（well）. And I am also good ____104____ it. I like P.E., too. Last week, we had ____105____class sports meet. I ____106____（win） the second place in the high jump. I felt so ____107____（excite）. Our school life is busy, but it’s also very ____108____（colour） and exciting. I can ____109____（learn） a lot here and I also have many friends here. Our teachers are all very kind to us. This is my school life. What about ____110____（your）? I look forward to getting your reply soon.
Your Chinese friend,
Li Hua
（2022·浙江绍兴·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空格内填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I am Kate, a student in Grade Seven. Linda is one of my good friends at school. We are in the same class. She is ___111___ English girl. She is from London. She isn’t heavy ___112___ thin. She is of medium build. In class, she usually wears ___113___ (glass) because she is short-sighted (近视的).
___114___ (lucky), Linda and I live in the same neighborhood. There is only a bank ___115___ my house and Linda’s house. After school, we often ride our bikes home together. We talk about many things happily on our way home. Yesterday, she ___116___ (tell) me something about her hometown London and asked ___117___(I) to visit it during the summer vacation. Linda is good at ___118___ (sing) and she practices it often. She wants to be a ___119___ (music) when she grows up. I think ___120___ is not difficult for her to make her dream come true if she works hard.
（2022·山东济宁·七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
John is an English boy and he is a student in a middle school now. He likes ___121___ (do) sports. His favorite color is white. One Sunday he didn’t go to school. He wanted to buy a jacket. John’s mother ___122___ (be) busy at work so he went to the clothes store with his father. They ___123___ (buy) a white jacket there. He liked it very much, and he wanted ___124___ (wear) the jacket to school every day.
John ___125___ (have) a good friend. His name is Alan. John always goes to school with him. One day, the two ___126___ (friend) were going to school. Alan asked, “Where is your jacket, John?” “Oh, it is ___127___ my room. I don’t want to wear it.”
Alan asked, “Why? John, your jacket looks very nice.” John said, “A button (纽扣) on my jacket is lost. I can’t ___128___ (find) the same button. ___129___ I don’t want to wear that jacket.”
“Why not change (更换) all the buttons on the jacket?” said Alan.
“That sounds great,” said John. He did this and ____130____ (wear) the jacket the next day.
（2022·湖南衡阳·七年级期末）在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
Mose is a 25-year-old donkey. He can’t work ___131___ he is too old. Now his owner (主人) doesn’t need ___132___ . Mose feels so sad (难过的) about this, and he doesn’t know what to do and ___133___ to go.
Thanks to the Retired Animals Farm, Mose ___134___ (have) a new home. The Retired Animals Farm is a great ___135___ for old animals. The workers on the farm are very ___136___ (friend) to Mose. They give healthy ___137___ to him so that (以便) he isn’t hungry (饥 饿的) at any time. They play ___138___ him every day so that he doesn’t feel bored. Also, they help him take exercise so that he can keep ___139___ (health). Mose is very happy to live there.
Now lots of old ____140____ (animal) live on the farm. They really have a good life there.
（2022·河北·石家庄外国语学校七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Carol had a busy weekend. She ____141____ (do) her homework on Saturday morning. There was a difficult math problem, so she asked her sister for help. In the afternoon, Carol helped ____142____ (she) mother cook. She likes delicious food and is ____143____ (interesting) in cooking.
On Sunday morning, she visited her grandparents. They went ____144____ (fish) by a lake. After waiting for a long time, Carol got a big fish. She was so ____145____ (luck). In the afternoon, she went to a park and ____146____ (ride) a horse there. After that, she went to a kite show and bought a beautiful kite ____147____ a panda on it. Then she flew the new kite. It was windy, just right for ____148____ (fly) kites. In the evening, her grandparents made her big dinner. After dinner, she went home ____149____ bus. She had to leave ____150____ she must go to school the next day.
（2022·湖南·新晃侗族自治县教育研究室七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We often have classes in the lab (实验室). There are many ____151____ (rule) in the lab. Don’t eat ____152____ drink in the lab. Don’t ____153____ (bring) food or drinks to the lab. There are three reasons. ____154____ (one), the bowls and cups are very ____155____ (easily) to break and the food or drinks will be out. They will make the lab dirty. Second, there ____156____ (be) many dangerous(危险的) things in the lab. It isn’t good for ____157____ (we) if we eat them. If you put the food or drinks ____158____ your mouth in the lab, you may eat some of the dangerous things. Of course, it is always ____159____ good idea to wash your hands each time before you leave the lab. Third, food can attract (吸引) some mice (老鼠) and flies (苍蝇). So, if you want ____160____ (drink) or eat something, do it outside the lab.
（2022·浙江宁波·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Yesterday we visited Red Star Farm in the countryside. It was quite ____161____ (excite). There were many robots working there. And the farmers grew quite a lot ____162____ flowers around the farm. We did many interesting things there. And we learned a lot about farming. Every year there are many ____163____ (visit) coming here.
In the morning, we milked cows first, and then we ____164____ (ride) horses. At the beginning, the horses ran very fast. The guide was so worried about us ____165____ he made the horses slow down. The horses could hear and understand the ____166____ (guide) order. I thought they were quite lovely.
____167____ noon, we had lunch on the farm. The food was quite delicious. It ____168____ (be not) expensive, and it was really cheap.
In the afternoon, we visited the painting museum near a fire station. We were interested in everything in the museum. And the guide taught us how ____169____ (draw) a horse. When we got back, it was dark. We were tired _____170_____ happy. All in all, we enjoyed everything there.
（2022·河北衡水·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Smiles (微笑) are beautiful. A smile usually ___171___ (give) people love and help.
On my ___172___ (one) day of class, the teacher asked us to tell something ___173___ our names and hobbies (爱好) one by one. When it was my turn, I stood up. I wanted to say something about myself, ___174___ I couldn’t say a word. I was afraid to speak in front of all the ___175___ (classmate). Just then, ___176___ boy smiled at me and said, “Yes, you can. Take it easy (别紧张).” ___177___ (he) smile was so warm and it made me feel well. At last, I ___178___ (do) a good job and finished my words. Later, the boy and I became good friends.
Now I always smile to others and everyone says I’m a happy and ___179___ (friend) girl. I keep smiling because I know something small can ____180____ (make) my dream come true.
（2022·湖北襄阳·七年级期末）阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many children like to go hiking(徒步旅行). Why? ____181____ they can be free time from their school and homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature, play with their friends or family. If you want ____182____ (have) a happy hike, you must pay attention to the following.
First, find a good day. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding and ____183____ (swim) in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking ____184____ the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has ____185____ same interest as you.
____186____ (three), find the right place. Different people have different ____187____ (idea) about the places. For me, I would like ____188____ (go) to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watching ____189____ (child) playing.
Lastly, think of what you need to prepare before ____190____ (go) hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food. Now you can go hiking!
（2022·河北承德·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词（有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式）。
My favourite sport is baseball. I have many ____191____ (baseball) at home. I practice playing it on weekends. I usually spend about one hour ____192____ (play) it every time. So I am ____193____ (health) .
I ____194____ (start) to play baseball one year ago. My father taught ____195____ (I) to play it. To tell you the ____196____ (true) , I thought it was difficult and boring at first. ____197____ now I like it very much. And I can play it very ____198____ (good) . I sometimes play baseball ____199____ my father in the park near our home. We can have _____200_____ lot of fun there. It is a wonderful sport.
参考答案：
1．for 2．nice/good/wonderful 3．really 4．bought 5．same 6．doing 7．look 8．clean##to clean 9．her 10．to do
【导语】本文讲述了通过“提前支付”毫无理由地为其他人做些好事，告诉人们善意的行为能让世界更美好。
1．句意：这并不是说你买东西之前要先付钱。pay money for sth.“为某物付钱”。故填for。
2．句意：“把爱传出去”是指无缘无故地为别人做一些好事。此处用形容词作后置定语，结合“Then he or she can do something nice for someone else.”可知是为别人做好事，用nice/good/wonderful均可。故填nice/good/wonderful。
3．句意：但这种行为传播得非常快。此处用副词修饰副词fast，real的副词形式really。故填really。
4．句意：她还买了下一个人的饭。根据“Once in December”可知用一般过去时，buy的过去式bought。故填bought。
5．句意：好吧，那个人做了同样的事情，下一个人也做了。根据“Soon, 250 people bought meals for other people!”可知做了同样的事情，same“相同的”，形容词作定语。故填same。
6．句意：你可以通过为你周围的人做一些额外的好事来“传递”。介词by后接动名词作宾语。故填doing。
7．句意：找一些小事来做。此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填look。
8．句意：例如，你可以在妈妈不要求的情况下帮她打扫房子。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，to可省略，也可保留。故填clean/to clean。
9．句意：例如，你可以在妈妈不要求的情况下帮她打扫房子。根据“asking”可知要用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。
10．句意：然后，让他们为别人做三件好事。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填to do。
11．because##as##for##since 12．from 13．Their 14．usually 15．to eat 16．hours 17．are 18．danger 19．help 20．friendly
【导语】本文介绍了中国国宝——大熊猫。
11．句意：许多人非常喜欢熊猫，因为它们非常可爱。根据“they are very cute”可知，与前句是因果关系，because/as/for/since符合句意，故填because/as/for/since。
12．句意：他们大多来自中国四川。come from“来自”，故填from。
13．句意：它们的耳朵、腿和肩膀也都是黑色的。根据“ears”可知，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，首字母大写，故填Their。
14．句意：熊猫通常很重，但它们能像考拉一样爬树。根据“heavy”可知，需要副词修饰形容词，usually符合句意，故填usually。
15．句意：熊猫每天要花很多时间吃东西。根据“it takes sth to do sth”可知，需要动词不定式，故填to eat。
16．句意：他们每天睡好几个小时。根据“many”可知，需要名词复数，hours符合句意，故填hours。
17．句意：现在世界上大熊猫不多了。根据“not many pandas”可知，需要be动词，主语是复数，are符合句意，故填are。
18．句意：他们处于极大的危险之中。in great danger“处于危险中”，故填danger。
19．句意：我认为我们必须帮助他们。根据“must”可知，情态动词后接动词原形，故填help。
20．句意：我们可以种更多的竹子，对熊猫友好。根据“be”可知，需要形容词作表语，be friendly to“对……友好”符合句意，故填friendly。
21．In 22．is 23．him 24．because 25．put 26．hours 27．thought 28．came 29．a 30．healthy
【导语】本文讲述了Lucy和妈妈为爸爸制作生日蛋糕的经历。
21．句意：早上，爸爸很早就离开了家，说他可能会很晚回来。in the morning“在早上”，固定短语。故填In。
22．句意：爸爸太忙了，以至于忘记了自己的生日。这里是直接引语，陈述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Dad，be动词用is，故填is。
23．句意：爸爸走后，露西想为他做一个生日蛋糕。for是介词，其后跟he的宾格形式him作宾语。故填him。
24．句意：她认为这是一份特别的礼物，因为它是手工制作的。空后“ it was a handmade(手工制作的) one”是“她认为这是一份特别的礼物”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
25．句意：爸爸很重，所以露西在里面放了一点糖。根据“she began to ”可知，讲述的是过去制作的事情，所以这里用put的过去式，还是put。故填put。
26．句意：两个小时后，她们做了一个很棒的蛋糕。two后跟名词的复数形式，故填hours。
27．句意：露西认为她妈妈的主意很好，她做了一张卡片。根据“and she made a card.”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处用think动词的过去式。故填thought。
28．句意：爸爸晚上回来了。本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，空处用come的过去式。故填came。
29．句意：爸爸，你这么忙，但你必须保持一个好的生活习惯。habit是可数名词单数形式，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处用不定冠词a修饰，keep a good living habit“保持良好的生活习惯”。故填a。
30．句意：祝你健康。wish sb+形容词，表示“祝某人……”，形容词作宾语补足语；health的形容词是healthy。故填healthy。
31．friendly 32．know##to know 33．classmates 34．was 35．to meet 36．Kate’s 37．goes 38．really 39．their 40．twelfth
【导语】本文主要讲述了梅来到一所新学校，听到同学说自己和之前的一个学生凯特很像，所以她想要见她，结果发现她们是双胞胎。
31．句意：那里所有的学生非常友好。be动词后作表语用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
32．句意：他们帮助梅了解学校的情况。know“了解”，help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) know。
33．句意：于是她问她的一个同学。one of后加名词复数classmates“同学”。故填classmates。
34．句意：凯特是去年这里的学生。根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was。
35．句意：梅想要见凯特。meet“见”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to meet。
36．句意：她从同班同学琳达那里得到了凯特的地址，周六去看望凯特。空格后是名词，此处用名词所有格Kate’s“凯特的”。故填Kate’s。
37．句意：她从同班同学琳达那里得到了凯特的地址，周六去看望凯特。根据“She gets...and...to visit”可知此处动作和gets是并列动作，故此处用动词单三goes“去”。故填goes。
38．句意：她看起来真像凯特！此句不缺少任何成分，故此空应填副词really“真地”。故填really。
39．句意：甚至她们的生日在同一天——9月12号。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词their“她们的”。故填their。
40．句意：甚至她们的生日在同一天——9月12号。此处指“9月12号”，表示日期时应用序数词twelfth。故填twelfth。
41．to buy 42．herself 43．feathers 44．saying 45．gave 46．fly 47．will become 48．suddenly 49．live##to live 50．don’t be
【导语】本文讲述了一只善良的天鹅可怜湖畔附近的一个贫穷人家，决定用自己身上的金羽毛来让她们卖钱过上好的生活。随着生活逐渐变好，贪婪的妈妈想要杀死天鹅，最后天鹅决定不再帮助她并离开了。这个故事告诉我们，要知恩图报，不要太贪婪。
41．句意：有时他们甚至没有足够的钱去购买食物。名词后不定式作后置定语。don’t have enough money to do sth. “没有足够的钱做某事”。故填to buy。
42．句意：她自言自语。say to oneself为固定搭配，意为“自言自语”。故填herself。
43．句意：我每天给他们一支羽毛。feather是可数名词，one of…“……之一”，后面的名词用复数。故填feathers。
44．句意：那天晚上她飞到那个贫穷的女人家里，什么也没说便留下了一支金色的羽毛在桌子上。say是动词，without是介词，后接动名词。故填saying。
45．句意：从那时起天鹅每天都来给他们留下一支羽毛。and 连接两个并列句，前后用相同时态，前句使用一般过去时，后面也用一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填gave。
46．句意：有一天天鹅可能飞走了。fly是动词，may情态动词后接动词原形。故填fly。
47．句意：如果它们飞走了，我们就会再次变穷。引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时（will do），从句用一般现在时。故填will become。
48．句意：但是突然，金色的羽毛变成了鸡毛。此处使用副词做状语，修饰整个句子，sudden的副词形式为suddenly。故填suddenly。
49．句意：可怜的母亲，我想帮你过上一种幸福的生活，但是你想杀了我。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填live/to live。
50．句意：请不要贪婪。否定祈使句的构成：Please+don’t+动词原形。故填don’t be。
51．a 52．his 53．began 54．in 55．stayed 56．third 57．doing 58．going 59．but 60．trees
【导语】本文讲述了在很热的一天，张先生在关店后走在路上，碰到了一个总踢他鞋子的小男孩。
51．句意：这是盛夏的一个炎热的日子。根据空格后的“day”是一个可数名词，根据句意可知，句子说的是“炎热的一天”，空格后“hot”的读音是以辅音音素开头的单词，应填冠词a。故填a。
52．句意：张先生四点半就关了店。根据空格后的词“shop”是名词可知，空格处应该用所给词的形容词性物主代词。所给词he的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。
53．句意：于是他走到街上，开始向公共汽车站走去。观察句子结构可知，句中的连词and连接的是动词“went out”和空格所填词，故空格所填词为动词的过去式。所给词begin的过去式为began。故填began。
54．句意：太阳高高地挂在空中。根据句意可知， 本题考查介词短语in the sky“在空中”。故填in。
55．句意：他一直离他很近，他踢了几次张先生的鞋。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词为句子的谓语动词。根据后文“and he kicked (踢；踹) Mr.Zhang’s shoes some times.”可知，空格处应填动词的过去式。所给词stay的过去式为stayed。故填stayed。
56．句意：第三次之后，张先生停下来，转过身对小男孩说：“你在做什么？别那样跟着我！你会弄疼我的脚的。”。根据空格前的定冠词the以及空格后的“time”没有加s可知，这里不填基数词，而应填序数词。three的序数词是third。故填third。
57．句意：你在做什么？因为小男孩一直离张先生很近，好几次还踢他的鞋子，所以这里说的是“小男孩在做什么”，用的是现在进行时。故填doing。
58．句意：你会弄伤我的脚的。观察句子结构可知，本题考查be going to do sth“将要做某事”。故填going。
59．句意：对不起，但请不要阻止我！空格前后表转折，应该用but。故填but。
60．句意：今天很热，街上没有一棵树。根据空格前的“aren’t”可知，空格上要填名词复数形式。故填trees。
61．a 62．children 63．so 64．left 65．worked 66．went 67．plays 68．hard 69．had 70．at
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mr. White一家的幸福生活。
61．句意：六十年前我出生在英国的一个小村庄。village“村庄”可数名词单数，句中这里表泛指“一个小村庄”，故填a。
62．句意：我家有四个孩子，所以我们有一个大家庭。观察句子，该空前有数词four，可知应该用child的复数形式，故填children。
63．句意：我家有四个孩子，所以我们有一个大家庭。根据“There were four children in my family, … we had a big family.”，可知句子逻辑是：因果关系，故填so。
64．句意：我的哥哥杰克和妹妹玛丽在13岁时离开了学校，因为我的家庭太穷了。根据时间状语“at the age of thirteen”，可知时态为一般过去时，故填left。
65．句意：他们在一家鞋店工作。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里谓语动词用worked，故填worked。
66．句意：我的弟弟大卫和我在八岁的时候去上学。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里谓语动词用went，故填went。
67．句意：我喜欢莎士比亚的戏剧，比如《哈姆雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。根据“like Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.”可知这里是指戏剧，play作名词是可数的，故填plays。
68．句意：我的父母工作很努力。观察句子，这里副词修饰动词worked，故填hard。
69．句意：所以我不得不为家人做晚餐。本文时态为一般过去时，可知这里用have的过去式had，故填had。
70．句意：那时的生活很艰难，但我们很幸福。固定短语：at that time“在那个时候”符合语境，故填at。
71．are becoming 72．will be 73．can carry 74．riding 75．drives 76．to walk 77．will cost 78．going 79．stop 80．aren’t
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型汽车。
71．句意：现在汽车在中国变得越来越受欢迎。根据“now”可知，此句用现在进行时“be doing”结构，主语cars是复数形式，助动词用are，故填are becoming。
72．句意：我认为将来会有一种新型汽车。根据“in the future”可知，此处用there be句型的一般将来时结构“there will be”，故填will be。
73．句意：但是它能载两个人。根据“two people in it”可知，能够承载两个人，can后接动词原形carry，故填can carry。
74．句意：每个人都可以轻松地驾驶它，就像骑自行车一样。like是介词，后接动名词，故填riding。
75．句意：如果将来每个人都开这种车，空气中的污染就会减少。本句是if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，不定代词“everyone”作主语，动词用三单，故填drives。
76．句意：也会有更多的空间让人们走在街上。此空作space的定语，应填动词不定式结构，故填to walk。
77．句意：未来的小型车将花费更少的钱来购买和驾驶。根据“The small cars of the future”可知，此处是畅想未来的事情，用一般将来时“will do”结构，故填will cost。
78．句意：未来的汽车在城市中行驶还可以，但在长途旅行中就没有用处了。go around“四处走动”，for是介词，后接动名词，故填going。
79．句意：然后它们不得不停下来加油。have to do sth“不得不做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填stop。
80．句意：这些车不错，不是吗？根据“They are”可知，此处用are的否定结构aren’t，故填aren’t。
81．an 82．with 83．kinds 84．getting 85．put 86．lucky 87．bring 88．are 89．sounds 90．to taste
【导语】本文介绍了我国的传统节日春节的一些基本情况。
81．句意：春节是中国的一个重要节日。此处是泛指“一个重要的节日”，important是一个以元音音素开头的单词，应用an，故填an。
82．句意：人们喜欢在这个时候与家人共度时光。根据“spend time...heir family”可知是指和家人一起，with“和……一起”，故填with。
83．句意：他们做许多种美味的食物。kind“种类”，名词，被different修饰，应用复数，故填kinds。
84．句意：它甚至在世界各地都很受欢迎。根据“It is...popular even around the world”可知动词应用现在分词和be动词is构成现在进行时，故填getting。
85．句意：有时人们在饺子里放一枚硬币。put“放”，是动词， 主语是复数，动词用原形，故填put。
86．句意：如果你吃了带有硬币的饺子，你将在来年幸运。luck是名词，此处应用形容词作表语，故填lucky。
87．句意：他们认为它可以带来好运。bring是动词，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形，故填bring。
88．句意：还有许多其他种类的饺子。主语是dumplings，be动词用are，故填are。
89．句意：在汉语中，“鱼”听起来像“盈余”。sound“听起来”，动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填sounds。
90．句意：如果你来中国，别忘了尝尝这些特色菜。固定短语forget to do sth“忘记做某事”（还未做），故填to forget。
91．an 92．second 93．of 94．goes 95．lessons 96．and 97．well 98．Chinese 99．going 100．her
【导语】本文介绍了Mary的日常生活情况以及爱好等。
91．句意：玛丽是一个美国女孩。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，American是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。
92．句意：她的家在二楼。空前有the修饰，此处表示顺序，应用序数词形式，故填second。
93．句意：在工作日，她经常在6:30左右起床，早餐吃一杯牛奶、一个鸡蛋和一些面包。a cup of“一杯”，是不可数名词的量词，故填of。
94．句意：然后，她早上7:30去上学。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单形式goes“去”，故填goes。
95．句意：他们每天上六节课。空前有six修饰，名词应用复数形式lessons“课”，故填lessons。
96．句意：她喜欢跳舞，舞跳得很好。空格前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
97．句意：她喜欢跳舞，舞跳得很好。空处修饰动词，应用副词形式well“好”，故填well。
98．句意：她现在会说一点汉语，但不多。根据“She can speak a little”可知，此处指的是语言Chinese“汉语”，故填Chinese。
99．句意：她期待着去电影院，因为她最喜欢的电影本周末就要上映了！look forward to doing sth“盼望做某事”，是固定结构，空处用动名词形式，故填going。
100．句意：她期待着去电影院，因为她最喜欢的电影本周末就要上映了！空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故填her。
101．subjects 102．and 103．best 104．at 105．a 106．won 107．excited 108．colourful 109．learn 110．yours
【导语】本文是李华写给乔的信，介绍了自己的学校生活。
101．句意：这学期我们有八门课。subject是可数名词，被eight修饰，应用复数，故填subjects。
102．句意：它们是语文、数学、英语、历史和其他一些科目。根据“English, history...some others”可知是并列递进关系，应用and连接，故填and。
103．句意：我最喜欢语文。分析语境可知，在所有科目里，最喜欢语文，best是well的最高级，符合语境，故填best。
104．句意：我也很擅长。固定短语be good at“擅长”符合语境，故填at。
105．句意：上周，我们举行了班级运动会。此处是泛指“一场”班级运动会，class以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。
106．句意：我在跳高比赛中获得第二名。win是动词，动作已发生，应用一般过去时，故填won。
107．句意：我感到很兴奋。主语是人，表示“感到兴奋的”，应用excited，故填excited。
108．句意：我们的学校生活是忙碌的，但它也非常丰富多彩和令人兴奋。colour是名词，此处应用形容词作表语，故填colourful。
109．句意：我可以在这里学到很多东西，我也有很多朋友在这里。can是情态动词，动词用原形，故填learn。
110．句意：你的呢？分析语境可知此处是问“你的学校生活”，应用名词性物主代词yours，故填yours。
111．an 112．or 113．glasses 114．Luckily 115．between 116．told 117．me 118．singing 119．musician 120．it
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特的好朋友琳达的一些情况，以及她的梦想。
111．句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指“一个”，且“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，故不定冠词用an。故填an。
112．句意：她既不重也不瘦。根据“She is of medium build.”可知，她既不胖也不瘦；否定句中并列结构用or连接。故填or。
113．句意：在课堂上，她经常戴眼镜，因为她近视。根据“because she is short-sighted (近视的)”可知，此处指她戴眼镜，应用名词复数glasses，表示“眼镜”。故填glasses。
114．句意：幸运的是，琳达和我住在同一个社区。此处应用副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
115．句意：我家和琳达家之间只有一家银行。between ... and“在……之间”，通常用于两者。故填between。
116．句意：昨天，她给我讲了一些关于她的家乡伦敦的事情，并邀请我在暑假期间去那里看看。根据“Yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填told。
117．句意：昨天，她给我讲了一些关于她的家乡伦敦的事情，并邀请我在暑假期间去那里看看。根据“asked”是动词可知，后接人称代词作宾语要用宾格形式。故填me。
118．句意：琳达擅长唱歌，她经常练习。根据be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”可知，此处要用动名词。故填singing。
119．句意：她长大后想成为一名音乐家。根据“She wants to be a ...when she grows up.”和所给词可知，此处指她想成为一名音乐家，musician“音乐家”；由空前的“a”可知，名词用单数。故填musician。
120．句意：我认为如果她努力的话，实现她的梦想并不难。根据“I think ... is not difficult for her to make her dream come true”可知，it is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“做某事对某人而言是……的”，it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。故填it。
121．doing 122．was 123．bought 124．to wear 125．has 126．friends 127．in 128．find 129．So 130．wore
【导语】本文讲述了约翰买了一件新的夹克衫，非常喜欢，想每天都穿着上学，但是因为掉了一颗扣子，也找不到相同的扣子代替，所以不想穿了，他的朋友得知后，建议他换掉所有的扣子，他照做了，又穿上了这件夹克衫。
121．句意：他喜欢做运动。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填doing。
122．句意：约翰的母亲工作很忙，所以他和父亲一起去了服装店。根据“he went to”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用be动词的过去式，主语是John’s mother，所以用was。故填was。
123．句意：他们在那里买了一件白色夹克。根据“liked ”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用buy的过去式。故填bought。
124．句意：他非常喜欢这件夹克，他想每天穿它去上学。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用动词不定式。故填to wear。
125．句意：约翰有一个好朋友。这里是陈述事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是John，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填has。
126．句意：一天，这两个朋友去上学。two后跟可数名词复数形式。故填friends。
127．句意：哦，在我的房间里。根据“Where is your jacket”可知，此处指夹克衫在房间里，in“在……里”。故填in。
128．句意：我找不到同样的纽扣。can’t是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填find。
129．句意：所以我不想穿那件夹克。空前“A button (纽扣) on my jacket is lost. I can’t....(find) the same button”讲述的是原因，空后是结果，所以空处用so连接，句首单词首字母要大写。故填So。
130．句意：他照做了，第二天就穿上了这件夹克。根据“did”可知，空处用wear的过去式，故填wore。
131．because 132．him 133．where 134．has 135．place 136．friendly 137．food 138．with 139．healthy 140．animals
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了25岁的驴子Mose不再被主人需要，在他不知何去何从时，退休动物农场给了他一个新家，他幸福地生活在那里。
131．句意：他不能工作了因为他太老了。根据“ He can’t work”和“he is too old”可知是因果关系，故填because。
132．句意：现在他的主人不需要他。根据上题可知驴子不能工作了，所以应是主人不再需要他，此处需填宾格，文章用he代指驴子，故填him。
133．句意：他不知道怎么做，也不知道去哪里。此处应填一个特殊疑问词，而根据“go”可知应是去哪，故填where。
134．句意：多亏了退休动物农场，Mose有了一个新家。文章采用一般现在时，而此处的主语Mose为第三人称单数，故填has。
135．句意：退休动物农场对于年迈的动物来说是一个极好的地方。主语The Retired Animals Farm是一个地方，故填place。
136．句意：农场的工人对Mose是非常友好的。be friendly to“对……是友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。
137．句意：他们给他健康的食物以便他任何时候都不会饥饿。根据“so that he isn’t hungry at any time”可知应是给他食物，故填food。
138．句意：他们每天和他玩以便他不感觉厌倦。play with sb.“和某人玩”符合语境，故填with。
139．句意：而且，他们帮助他锻炼以便他能保持健康。keep healthy“保持健康”符合语境，故填healthy。
140．句意：现在许多年迈的动物住在农场。animal“动物”可数名词，而根据“lots of”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填animals。
141．did 142．her 143．interested 144．fishing 145．lucky 146．rode 147．with 148．flying 149．by 150．because
【导语】本文讲述了Carol忙碌的周末。
141．句意：她星期六早上做了作业。根据“Carol had a busy weekend.”可知，本文主体时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填did。
142．句意：下午，Carol帮妈妈做饭。固定短语help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以空处需用代词宾格形式。故填her。
143．句意：她喜欢美味的食物，对烹饪很感兴趣。固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
144．句意：他们去湖边钓鱼。固定短语go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。
145．句意：她真幸运。be动词“was”后跟形容词作表语；且根据“Carol got a big fish.”可知，钓到一只大鱼是很幸运的。故填lucky。
146．句意：下午，她去公园骑马。根据“went to a park”可知，此处需用动词过去式。故填rode。
147．句意：之后，她去看了一场风筝表演，买了一只漂亮的风筝，上面有一只熊猫。根据“a panda on it.”可知，此处是指上面有一个熊猫，需用with“有”表示伴随。故填with。
148．句意：风很大，正好适合放风筝。介词for后跟动名词形式。故填flying。
149．句意：晚饭后，她坐公共汽车回家。固定短语by bus“乘公共汽车”。故填by。
150．句意：她不得不离开，因为她第二天必须上学。句子前后之间是因果关系，需用because“因为”连接。故填because。
151．rules 152．or 153．bring 154．First 155．easy 156．are 157．us 158．into 159．a 160．to drink
【导语】本文主要讲述了实验室里的一些规则。
151．句意：在实验室里有很多规则。rule是可数名词，被many修饰，应用复数，故填rules。
152．句意：不要把食物或饮料带到实验室。此句是否定句，连接并列成分应用连词or，故填or。
153．句意：不要带食物或饮料到实验室。Don’t是否定助动词，后加动词原形，故填bring。
154．句意：首先，碗和杯子很容易打破，食物或饮料会洒出来。根据下文“Second”可知此处是指第一，应用序数词，故填First。
155．句意：首先，碗和杯子很容易打破，食物或饮料会洒出来。此空是作表语，应用形容词，故填easy。
156．句意：第二，实验室里有很多危险的东西。主语是复数，be动词用are，故填are。
157．句意：如果我们吃了它们对我们不好。for是介词，后加代词宾格，故填us。
158．句意：如果你在实验室里把食物或饮料放进嘴里，你可能会吃一些危险的东西。根据“If you put the food or drinks...your mouth”可知是把食物或饮料放进嘴里，put...into“把……放进”，故填into。
159．句意：当然，每次离开实验室前洗手总是一个好主意。此空是表示泛指，意为“一个”，good是首字母发辅音音素的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
160．句意：所以，如果你想喝点东西或吃点东西，到实验室外面去。固定短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to drink。
161．exciting 162．of 163．visitors 164．rode 165．that 166．guide’s 167．At 168．wasn’t 169．to draw 170．but
【导语】本文主要讲述了昨天作者参观乡下的红星农场的经历以及感受。
161．句意：这相当令人兴奋。此处作be动词的表语用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
162．句意：农民们在农场周围种了很多花。根据“quite a lot ... flowers”可知，quite a lot of“非常多，相当多”，后接名词复数。故填of。
163．句意：每年都有很多的游客来这里参观。由语境可知，此处指“游客”，用名词形式visitor，many后加名词复数。故填visitors。
164．句意：早上，我们先挤牛奶，然后我们骑马。ride“骑”，动词；根据“milked”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填rode。
165．句意：导游很担心我们，他让马慢下来。根据“The guide was so worried about us ... he made the horses slow down.”可知，so ... that“太……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。故填that。
166．句意：马能听到并理解导游的指令。根据“order”是名词可知，此处要用名词所有格修饰。故填guide’s。
167．句意：中午，我们在农场吃午饭。根据“noon”可知，at noon“在中午”，句首首字母大写。故填At。
168．句意：它不贵，而且真的很便宜。该句为主系表结构，时态为一般过去时，主语为“it”，故此处要用wasn’t表示否定。故填wasn’t。
169．句意：导游还教我们如何画马。根据“And the guide taught us how ... a horse.”可知，此处要用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故填to draw。
170．句意：我们很累，但很开心。根据“We were tired”和“happy”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
171．gives 172．first 173．about 174．but 175．classmates 176．a 177．His 178．did 179．friendly 180．make
【导语】本文讲述作者在第一节课上，不敢在同学面前说话。一个微笑的男孩鼓励他说，她感觉很温暖，然后说完了自己的话。现在她一直微笑，她认为小的事情也能让他的梦想成真。
171．句意：微笑经常给人爱和帮助。give“给”，主语a smile是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填gives。
172．句意：在我上课的第一天，老师让我们一个一个地告诉关于我们的名字和爱好的事情。one“一”，是基数词，此处表示在上课的第一天，用序数词，故填first。
173．句意：在我上课的第一天，老师让我们一个一个地告诉关于我们的名字和爱好的事情。tell...about“告诉关于……”，故填about。
174．句意：我想要说关于我自己的事，但是我说不出一个字。结合句意，前一句表示我想要说关于自己的事情，后一句表示我说不出一个字，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故填but。
175．句意：我害怕在所有的同学面前说话。classmate“同学”，是名词，有all修饰，用复数名词，故填classmates。
176．句意：正在那时，一个男孩对我笑了笑，然后说“是的，你可以，别紧张”。泛指一个男孩，boy是辅音音素开头的单数名词，因此用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
177．句意：他的微笑如此温暖，它让我感到很好。he“他”，是主格形式，修饰名词smile，用形容词性物主代词，故填His。
178．句意：最后，我做得很好，说完了我的话。do“做”，是动词，根据“finished”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填did。
179．句意：现在我总是对其他人微笑，每个人都说我是一个快乐、友好的女孩。friend“朋友”，是名词，修饰名词girl，用形容词，friendly“友好的”，是形容词，故填friendly。
180．句意：我一直微笑，因为我知道小的事情也能让我的梦想成真。make“使，让”，是动词，位于情态动词can后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填make。
181．Because 182．to have 183．swimming 184．with 185．the 186．Third 187．ideas 188．to go 189．children 190．going
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了为什么许多孩子喜欢徒步旅行，以及徒步旅行时需要注意的几点。
181．句意：因为他们可以从学校和家庭作业中自由支配时间。根据空前“Why?”可知，需要because“因为”来回答，又因位于句首，首字母b需要大写，故填Because。
182．句意：如果你想愉快地徒步旅行，你必须注意以下几点。根据空前“want”可知，“want to do”意为“想做什么”，所以需填have的不定式形式，故填to have。
183．句意：如果天气好，你可以做很多事情，比如骑马、骑自行车、在河里游泳、放风筝和玩球类游戏。根据空前“riding”，“going”可知，本句中动词用-ing形式，故填swimming。
184．句意：如果你和你不喜欢的人一起去远足，你将不会有愉快的时光。分析句子可知，此空缺介词，根据空后“the people you don’t like”此处表达和你不喜欢的人，介词“with和……”符合语境，故填with。
185．句意：所以，找一个和你有相同兴趣的人。固定搭配“the same...as...”意为“与……相同”，所以此处填定冠词the。故填the。
186．句意：第三，找一个正确的地方。根据第二段和第三段开头“First”、“Second”可知，此处表示第三，序数词“third第三”符合语境。故填Third。
187．句意：不同的人对这些地方有不同的看法。根据空前“different不同的”，可知，此处表示不同的想法，所以“idea想法”需要复数形式。故填ideas。
188．句意：对我来说，我想去海滩远足。“would like to do”意为“想要做某事”，所以此处需填不定式形式，故填to go。
189．句意：我喜欢沿着海滩散步，听大海的声音，看孩子们玩耍。空前没有冠词，再结合语境此处表示看孩子们玩耍，所以需填名词复数。故填children。
190．句意：最后，想想在远足之前你需要准备什么。因为空前“before”为介词，后加doing。故填going。
191．baseballs 192．playing 193．healthy 194．started 195．me 196．truth 197．But 198．well 199．with 200．a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了我最喜欢的运动是棒球，并详细介绍了我的爱好的开始时间、父亲的教导和陪伴、运动带来的乐趣及影响等。
191．句意：我在家有许多棒球。根据many可知此处用名词复数。故填baseballs。
192．句意：我通常每次花大约一个小时打球。spend ... doing表示“花时间做某事”，所以此处填play的现在分词形式。故填playing。
193．句意：所以我很健康。根据前文“I usually spend about one hour ... (play) it every time. ”可知作者经常运动，又be动词后可跟形容词作表语，所以此处用health的形容词形式healthy表示“健康的”。故填healthy。
194．句意：一年以前我开始打棒球。one year ago用于一般过去时，所以此处谓语填动词的过去式。故填started。
195．句意：我爸爸教给我打球。teach sb to do sth表示“教某人去做某事”，其中sb是代词宾格，作teach的宾语，所以此处填I的宾格me。故填me。
196．句意：说实话，起初我认为它又难又无聊。to tell you the truth是固定短语，表示“说实话”，所以此处用true的名词形式truth作tell的宾语。故答案为truth。
197．句意：但是现在我非常喜欢它了。由空前“I thought it was difficult and boring at first. ”和空后“ ... now I like it very much. ”可知前后形成对比，转折关系，又因位于句首，首字母需大写。故填But。
198．句意：而且我能打得非常好。修饰动词用副词，所以用good的副词形式well，修饰play。故填well。
199．句意：有时我和父亲在我家附近的公园打棒球。此处应填介词连接后面的father作伴随状语，结合语境，应用with表示“和”。故填with。
200．句意：我们在那会玩得很开心。a lot of固定短语，故填a。
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