2022金华十校高一上学期期末考试英语含答案

金华十校2021—2022学年第一学期期末调研考试

高一英语试题

第一部分（听力共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）  

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the young woman probably do?

A. Write a paper.

B. Ask her mother for help.

C. Help the man with his homework.

2. Why does the woman feel excited about her new job?

A. Because it has a higher pay.

B. Because the people there are nicer to her.

C. Because the working conditions are better.

3. What smells so good?

A. A candle.    B. A cake.    C. Some cookies.

4. What is the woman about to do?

A. Leave high school.

B. Graduate from college.

C. Throw a party for her friends.

5. Where might the man be?

A. At home.    B. In his car.    C. In the hospital.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答吋间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Which dish will be served first?

A. Some pancakes.    B. Some toast.    C. A salad.

7. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The woman is running late.

B. Her friend is still on the way.

C. She doesn’t want anything in her coffee.

听第7段材料，回答笫8至9题。

8. Who is the man?

A. A shop owner.    B. An office manager.   C. A hotel worker.

9. What time must the woman leave her room tomorrow?

A. By 12:00.    B. By 2:00 p.m.    C. By 5:00 p.m.

听笫8段材料，回答笫10至12题。

10. Who might Socks be?

A. The man’s new kitten.

B. The man’s old cat.

C. The woman’s cat.

11. Why doesn't the woman own a dog?

A. She prefers to have a cat.

B. She thinks it takes too much time.

C. Her husband can’t be around a dog.

12. When will the speakers see each other?

A. At around 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday.

B. At around 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

C. At around 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How many songs does the man want?

A. About eight.    B. About twenty.    C. About thirty.

14. Who taught the man how to dance?

A. His mother.    B. The woman.    C. His cousin.

15. When would the man probably play a big hit?

A. At the very beginning.    

B. At the very end.    

C. After five songs.

16. Why does the woman suggest the man playing slow songs after popular ones?

A. To end the party.    

B. To refresh the students.

C. To attract them    to dance.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. In which state will a store be opening soon?

A. Montana.    B. Oregon.    C. California.

18. Who is the speaker thanking?

A. The company’s owner.

B. The company’s customers.

C. The company’s employees.

19. What does the speaker want the audience mainly to do?

A. Rethink their marketing plan.

B. Tell others about the new stores.

C. Email the company with some ideas.

20. How should people find out about the new positions?

A. By sending the woman an email.

B. By looking at the company’s website.

C. By applying directly at a new location.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

In 1920, Walt Disney moved to Kansas City and worked at the Kansas City Film Ad Company. There he became interested in animation and started to experiment with his stories. Soon he opened up his own animation business. Later, Disney and his employee, Fred Harman, made a deal with a Kansas City theater to screen their cartoons. They were very popular, and Disney used the profits he made to start his own studio. Afterwards, he expanded his business, but, by 1923，had to declare bankruptcy (破产).

Moving to Hollywood with his brother Roy, they started the Disney Brothers Studio一 which later became The Walt Disney Company — to produce films. From there, they were on their way up. They made the character Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, and, soon after, created Mickey Mouse and associated characters, with the first successful Mickey Mouse film being a short called “Steamboat Willie”.

After some setbacks (挫折)，such as the character of Oswald having its rights stolen by his distributors, Disney soon found himself and his studio well on their way to great success. From there, Disney went on to create hundreds of movies, as well as Disneyland in California and Walt Disney World in Florida.

Walt Disney’s story is a great inspirational story. It’s about a man who had a dream and put his entire effort into making it happen. Whenever there were setbacks, Disney kept going to make his dream come alive.

The inspirational message to take from Disney’s story is to keep your dream in your sights and to go after it with all of your faith, trust, belief and joy. If you can dream it, you can achieve it.

21. Which of the following can be learnt from the text?

A. Walt Disney found his love for animation in Hollywood.

B. Walt Disney's studio was funded by Kansas City theater.

C. Walt Disney felt depressed when Oswald’s rights were stolen.

D. Walt Disney went through many ups and downs on his way to success.

22. Which of the following best describe Walt Disney?

A. Adventurous and generous.    

B. Hard-working and determined.

C. Serious and honest.    

D. Creative and outgoing.

23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To promote people’s interest in animation.

B. To share Walt Disney’s personal experience.

C. To inspire readers to follow their dreams and keep trying.

D. To introduce the development of The Walt Disney Company.

B

Technology is shaping many different areas of the world. One area that has been greatly changed by the advances of technology itself is the stock (股票）market. There are several ways how technology has changed and shaped the present state of the market, and also the future direction.

Apps like RobinHood Trading has made it easier than ever to access stock market trading. Driven by technology, they are able to operate with less cost, seeing a significant reduction in fees. These fees often make casual traders be turned off the idea of the stock market, as low amounts they warn to invest (投资）will not be worthwhile after paying varieties of fees to most companies. This has seen a new type of trader, with a lower amount of wealth, be able to effectively make use of the market.

The speed of buying and selling is now faster than ever. Traditionally trades were done by shouting from one human to another, then through telephones and now the internet. With faster transactions, more trades are occurring, and when market changes are occurring, investors can react quicker than ever. Quicker reaction to new information will mean that the market is constantly changing faster than ever.

Due to the rise of the Internet, information allowing people to make an informed decision is easier than ever to get. Instead of relying on other peopled recommendations and analysis, it is extremely easy to access company reports and see for yourself whether or not it would be a good investment. The information is now more in-depth as well, as technology is able to analyze company data in a more detailed and scientific way to allow you to form a more educated opinion. Many companies provide real time data on the stock markets, allowing you to see completely up- to-date information and see the start of any potential trends allowing you to take advantage of the changing market.

24. According to the text, the stock market has been changed in the following aspects except _____________.

A. better investment                       B. faster transactions

C. more in-depth information                D. easier access to trading

25. How does paragraph 3 develop?

A. By referring to a study.    

B. By telling stories.

C. By making comparisons.    

D. By giving examples.

26. What does the text mainly talk about?

A. What advantages the Internet has brought about.

B. What future changes will be caused by technology.

C. How modem applications have shaped stock market.

D. How technology has influenced the present stock market.

C

When a global pandemic affects people’s activities，we have fewer chances to experience nature. So the hope is that an access-for-all and interactive project can reconnect us to nature.

BBC’s Soundscapes for Wellbeing is designed to offer people a way to enter the natural world at home. Listeners have been given access to a huge sound effects digital archive (档案）一33,000 sounds with I7,000 new nature sounds to download—and use of an online mixer tool to make and share their own soundscapes.

The BBC’s Natural History Unit is the source for nature sounds in the effects archive. One of its secrets is that most videos for television are shot without sound and then carefully recorded audio is added to them. Everything from bird-of-paradise calls and giraffes feeding on acacia trees to wind blowing across the Sahara desert has been captured (捕捉）in sound recordings.

Another part of the project is the Virtual Nature Experiment, which pairs award-winning sound recordist Chris Watson and composer Nainita Desai with the University of Exeter to explore emotional responses to digital nature content. Audiences take part in a 10-minute-experiment, which includes watching video and answering a series of questions to help scientists discover how best to digitally bring the benefits of nature to people indoors.

People living in cities often struggle to access green space and lockdown measures across the world make that harder. Studies show the risks related with not being able to use outdoor spaces include stress, anxiety and other mental disorders, but also physical conditions like obesity and heart disease.

When people have trees and other vegetation near their homes, they report a greater sense of wellbeing and more satisfaction with where they live, according to the American Public Health Association. Green spaces also provide benefits such as better air quality, lowered flood risk, habitat for wildlife and plants, and community spaces where people can meet and exercise.

27. What ’ s the purpose of BBC’s Soundscapes for Wellbeing?

A. To shoot videos for television.

B. To offer digital nature sound effects.

C. To reconnect people indoors to nature.

D. To help people make their own sounds.

28. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in paragraph 5?

A. Living in the city.            B. Outdoor exercise.

C. Access to nature.             D. Scientific study.

29. What can be a suitable title for. the text?

A. A Project to Explore Nature

B. Capturing Sounds from Nature

C. People’s Life during Lockdowns

D. Getting Benefits from Digital Nature

30. Where is the text probably from?    .

A. A document.      B. A magazine.

C. A brochure.        D.  A textbook.

第二节（共5小题;毎小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坝入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Having to deal with a rejection can be extremely difficult. But something that many people

find even more difficult is to be the one who has to reject. Sometimes we accept out of politeness,

in other cases because we simply don’t know in what possible way to say no. __31__ So why not

learn how to politely decline a request and save a lot of time and nerves? It’s time to stop being

everybody’s darling!

Saying “no” in a proper way is quite difficult. __32__ So, whenever a person makes a demand on us, we will have to decide either to accept or reject it based on whether we like it, feel comfortable with it or not. If you like it you accept it. __33__

But due to the fact that we are no robots, it is not easy for us to make a decision based on whether we just like something or not. __34__ In many cases, social factors affect our willingness to say “no”, whenever we fear to hurt the other person's feelings.

Anytime you say “yes" when you know that you should have said “no，no matter whether you rationalize (使合理化）it as a sign of friendship or kindness，in the end，it doesn't change the fact that you have agreed to do something you absolutely do not want to do. That’s just because you don’t want to give others a reason to think negatively of you or believe that they will quit the friendship when you’re not doing everything they demand. __35__ And no true friend will quit the friendship with you, just because you aren't willing to do a favor in a given situation.

A. If you don’t like it you just say “no" and reject it.

B. You can finally live the life the way you want it to.

C. As a result, we always end up with amounts of extra work.

D. It might help to see the situation just as emotionless as a robot.

E. Would you clearly express that you will not be able to do the extra work?

F. There will always be other factors that highly influence our decision-making process.

G. But actually a real friend will try to get his life straight without taking advantage of you.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Every day on her walk to school, Khloe Thompson, 9, always came across the same homeless people and couldn’t help but feel troubled. She __36__ asking her mom again and again why or how they were there, and at the end of the __37__ she always wondered, “What can I do to help?” Seeing these people  __38__ in her community touched her deeply, which is what finally __39__ Khloe to create her own non-profit organization to __40__ the lives of local homeless people.

“No dream is too small or too big!" Khloe __41__ on her GoFundMe page, which was set up by Khloe and her mom Alisha and has __42__一$14,000 in the two months since it was __43__. “Any __44__ raised on this page will go toward our organization filing fees organize, and the more people we can help!”

The __46__, called Khloe Kares, plans different projects to lend a hand to those __47__ in the community. And Khloe’s first __48__ was Kare Bags, which are intended to help the homeless. With the help of her great-grandmother, Khloe prepares __49__ and fills them with __50__ toiletries (洗漱用品), like toothpaste, soap, and shampoo.

“I like to __51__ them a nice bag," says Khloe, “Sometimes they give me __52__ or kisses, sometimes they say ’God bless you’ and then they say thank you.”

For Khloe, Kare Bags are just the __53__. Now she is planning a toy drive for kids living in group homes. In her heart, Khloe __54__ to make the toy drive a yearly tradition. “Khloe understands that other kids may not have the same __55__ as her,” says her website, “so she wants to give back.”

第二节（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

From red lanterns(灯笼）to hongbao or red envelopes, did you ever wonder __56__ the color red is so popular in China, especially on the Chinese New Year? Legend has it that it all began with the Nian, a dangerous creature __57__ would frighten villagers on the New Year, __58__ (eat) crops (庄稼），and even children. But villagers learned that this half bull animal __59__ a lion head was afraid of three things: fire, noise, and the color red. Nian was driven away, and from then on, the color red was considered __60__ (bring) good luck to all.

“__61__ (usual) red lanterns are hung outside the doors to push away bad luck,” suggests Karen Katz, author of __62__ picture book My First Chinese New Year. “Also people hang red cutout papers on the walls. If you live near a Chinese neighborhood, you should be able to buy these items. If not, you can go online and order them. You can also make your own cutouts.

Still, the most popular way to observe the Chinese New Year is to hand out red envelopes __63__ (fill) with money. However, like __64__ (toy) under the Christmas tree, some traditions are meant for children, and Chinese red envelopes __65__ (give) to them to keep away bad luck.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

笫一节单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词、短语及要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上。

66.比起在实验室里做实验，我更愿意在健身房锻炼。（prefer...to...)

67.在营救人员的努力下，被困的人最后都幸存了下来。（with...,定语从句)

68.亲爱的乘客，我们即将到达目的地。欢迎再次乘坐我们的航班。（现在进行时；flight)

69. 尽管有挑战，但他们从未放弃，并赢得了冠军。（despite, championship)

70. 老师总是鼓励我们把知识运用到实践中并为社会做贡献。（apply; contribution)

第二节应用文写作(满分25分）

假定你是李华，上周，你所在的校戏剧社(Drama Club)举行了一次社团活动。请为校英语报写一篇报道.，内容包括：

1. 时间地点；

2. 活动内容；

3. 活动意义。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。