2023黄冈高一上学期11月期中英语试题（含听力）PDF版含解析

期中联考答案解析

1-20   ABCBA  BACAB BCCAB  BCACA

21—40 DCB  DABC  ADBC  DCBA  DGEAB

41—55 BDACC BDADB ACBDA

56. but   57. a   58. at  59. who/that   60.changing  61.kindness  62. pictures   63. it  64. is  65. to solve

66. One possible version:

Dear Mike,

You wrote that your parents won't listen when you tell them things. I understand that quite well that you are puzzled or a little dissatisfied. You think that your parents can't understand you because they are adults.

I recommend that you talk to your parents about your anxiety. It is better I believe to be straightforward and honest than to repress your feelings and keep them inside. Most parents don't listen to their kids because they fail to see that their child is growing up and is becoming more mature as the days pass by. Probably the best way to tackle this is by keeping your cool. Remember that no matter how angry they can get, they still love you. Staying calm helps you maintain your understanding and trying to convince them in a calm state of mind goes a long way in helping you prove your point. It will also make you sound far more superior to them when you are in calm mood despite the tense situation.

I am sure that you will develop better relationship with your parents.

All the best.

 Yours,

Li Hua

64. One possible version:

An elderly man came to answer the door. When he saw the wallet that Emma brought back, he thanked Emma again and again. He told the two girls that the wallet belonged to his father, who had passed away several months before. And then, he offered Emma and Gracy some money as a reward and insisted that they take it. Emma strongly denied it, but the elderly man insisted that they accept it, saying that his father had always been a warm-hearted and generous person, and that helping other people would surely make him happy. Hearing his touching story, Emma had no choice but to take the money.

Then Emma and Gracy went back to the store. With the money from the elderly man, Emma bought the dresses in the store, which she and Gracy had both desired. Emma handed the dress to Gracy, saying “Remember! Honesty is the best policy and we should always be honest with everyone.” Gracy nodded, with tears in her eyes.

本文主要介绍冬季奥运会的几个项目。

21.D  细节理解题。根据后一句but they share the same Olympic spirit可知.

22. C 细节理解题。根据第二段Skiing was originally a sport played only in cold northern countries可知。

23.B  细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句These ice princes and princesses are so graceful that it's easy to forget that they are actually highly skilled athletes可知。

本文主要介绍社会上对“低头一族”零零后这一代人的担忧，但作者却对他们充满了信心。

24.D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容以及后面多次出现的you和your generation可知you是出生在2000年以后的，最大的已经20多岁了。

25. A 细节理解题。根据第三段They were always there to guide and help their children...可知。

26.B 推理判断题。根据最后两段可推知，作者却对他们充满了信心。

27.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知。

联合国的一份最新报告品示，食物浪费问题在全球范围都非常严重。

28.A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，绝大部分食物浪费发生在家里 (61%)。

29.D 推理判断题。根据第四段可推知，作者将食物浪费比作一个国家，是为了说明它对环境的危害之大。

30.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，人们的家庭和文化习惯及商品限用日期造成了食物浪费，由此可推知，Brian 教授试图在最后一段告诉我们食物浪费是如何发生的。

31.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要结合联合国的一份最新报告，说明食物浪费目前在全球范围都非常严重。

受新冠疫情影响，机器人送餐的需求快速增长，并深受用户的欢迎。在美国密歇根州，很多餐馆选择机器人送餐是因为人力送餐成本太高。但机器人也存在巡航时问短、运行较慢等问题。

32.D 细节理解题，根据第二段第一句及最后一句可知，受新冠疫情影响，机器人送餐的需求快速增长。

33.C 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，操控者可以同时操控多个机器人，而且很少需要人工帮助它们越过障碍物，由此推断，这些送餐的机器人智能水平很高，能够自行绕过障碍，准确地将餐饮送到指定位置。

34.B 细节理解题。根据第五段第三句可知，Ji HyeKim 之所以选择机器人送餐，是因为人力送餐成本太高，而且如果快递公司人手短缺，还会取消订单。

35.A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了机器人送餐的情况，因此A项“机器人送餐快速增长”最能概括本文内容。

本文介绍了扑克游戏给人生的启示。

36. D 根据下文 “以下是你可以从玩扑克中学到的一些人生经验”可推知，此处承上启下表示：扑克游戏在很多方面反映了生活。

37. G 根据上文 “生活有其规则，但坚持它们并不完全意味着你会获得成功” 及作者将人生类比扑克游戏可推知，此处对应表示：在扑克游戏中遵守规则也并不意味着你就会赢。

38. E 根据下文 “始终确保对你自己的安全负责”可知，此处应与避免不可承受的风险有关。

39. A 根据下文“从错误中学习，而不是努力避免犯错”可推知，此处对应表示：犯错是生活的部分。

40. B 通读最后一段可知，本段主要关于收获与损失，在发现行为无利可图时，要知道什么时候退出、清算损失，及更好地恢复。因此本段的主题标题应为：知道何时止损。

BDACC BDADB ACBDA

本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。儿子高中开学之际，作者对比了高中和幼儿园的不同，抒发了送儿子上高中比当初第一天送他上幼儿园更难放手的心情。

41. B 与42题形成照应，并与文章最后一句High school, here we come形成呼应。根据句意可知，刚刚削的铅笔，要准备上学了。freshly刚刚，新近。Freshly:usually followed by a past participle showing that sth has been made, prepared, etc, recently.

42.D lie ahead: to be going to happen to sb in the future将要发生

43.A 即将上学，人生进入了新的旅程。

44.C 根据下句的how his smiling face in the window...可知。

45.C 根据上句的...caused my tears to flow以及后句的I found it was even harder可知。

46. B 根据前句的...let go of his hand可知。

47. D 根据前句Kindergarten is Mother’s Day gifts made with handprints.以及本句的a “Love you, Ma.”可知。

48. A 本段是两组排比句式。结合前句Kindergarten is excited talks about his day以及本句的 just可以推断出应该选择类似于excited这类的词。

49.D 根据后句 High school is the beginning of the end可知。他们构成了排比句式。

50. B  complete在这里是形容词“完整的”。

51. A 与后句的I’ve raised him to be independent (独立的)形成对比。再结合46空那句话。

52. C  board the bus“上车”。

53.B  pull away意思是“车开走了”。

54.D  “mouth” here means moving your lips as if you were saying sth, but without making a sound（动嘴唇）不出声地说。因为孩子已经上车了，并结合He gave a quick wave可知。

55. A  根据he made a silly face, and he wanted his mom to go back into the house now...可知“孩子做了个鬼脸，他想要妈妈安心回家，不要为他担心”

【听力材料】

Text 1

M: Did you enjoy the movie? Interesting or boring?

W: I was too scared. Most of the time, I couldn’t even watch it.

Text 2

W: How many countries have you been to?

M: America, Australia and Britain. I’ll go back home in France tomorrow.

Text 3

M: Hey, Anne, shall we go skating this Saturday afternoon?

W: Sorry, I enjoy swimming, and I don’t like skating and skiing.

Text 4

W: Are you busy tonight? I was wondering if you could drive me to the airport.

M: The airport? But that’s so far away.

W: It would really help me out. My car isn’t working.

Text 5

M: What’s your favorite hobby?

W: I like listening to music. What about you?

M: I like reading books, especially classical novels. And I like swimming too.

W: That’s great. A good way to keep fit.

Text 6

M: Did you see the accident, madam?

W: Well, the boy started riding his bike down the street when a car was running around the corner.

M: Was anything blocking the driver’s view?

W: No, I don’t think so.

M: Was the car going fast?

W: No. But the boy was moving very fast.

Text 7

M: I have a doctor’s appointment this afternoon. Are you going to be in the office, or do you have a meeting?

W: I’ll be here. And don’t worry. I don’t have much on for today, so I’ll handle all of your calls.

M: Thanks. I’m expecting a call from my lawyer. He’s supposed to be sending me some documents.

W: I’ll make sure to take a detailed message if he calls.

M: Thank you.

Text 8

W: Peter, do you live in the red house at the end of the road?

M: Yes, I live in that house with my parents and my sister. We also have a dog.

W: Do you take your dog for a walk every day?

M: No. My father takes the dog for a walk on Sunday. And I take the dog for a walk on Friday. My mom and my sister walk him on the other workdays.

W: Who walks the dog on Saturday?

M: On Saturday we all go to the park and the dog comes with us.

W: Do you help with the housework?

M: Yes. My mom and my sister do the laundry, my father does the cooking, and I sweep the floor.

Text 9

W: International Travel Agency. May I help you?

M: Yes, my wife and I want to take a holiday this winter to someplace warmer.

W: I understand. How long do you want to take?

M: Only a week between Christmas and New Year.

W: There is no problem. We can find you a flight to Australia, leaving at Christmas and coming back on New Year’s Eve. And it will only cost 500 dollars per person.

M: Actually, we’d like to go somewhere nearer. One thousand dollars is a lot to spend for such a short time. How about some places nearer with few tourists?

W: Sorry, I don’t think we have any at present. You should have come here ten days ago.

Text 10

M: Good morning, students! The Garden Club is pleased to announce that we will hold our first meeting of the year on Friday. Please come to Room 207 to learn more about the exciting work that we are doing at school and in the community.

The Garden Club was established to educate students about growing food. The food we grow is healthy and organic (有机的). We donate most of what we grow to local food assistance programs. However, as a member of the club, you will always be able to take some of our extra food home to your family, too.

If you come to our first meeting, you can try some of the tomatoes that we grew during the summer. All students are welcome! Please note that first-year students will not be allowed to work in community garden, but they can always work in our school garden. We will begin planting cucumbers and cabbages in the school garden next Monday. Please sign up for our club today!