中考总复习英语(河南).第一部分·第十课时·八年级上 Unit 4课件PPT
展开考点1 cver的用法考点2 prtect的用法考点3 appear的用法考点4 pleasure的用法考点5 the+比较级, the+比较级
(1)作动词,意为"遮盖;覆盖;掩盖;包含"。常用搭配有: 用……遮盖…… be cvered with/by被……覆盖 Thusands f years ag, Britain was cvered by thick frests.数千年前,英 国被茂密的森林覆盖。[2019河南中考](2)作名词,意为"盖子;罩;覆盖物;封面"。如: Dn't judge a bk by its cver.勿以貌取人。
Rainfrests cver 6% f the earth's surface.热带雨林覆盖了地球表面的6%。
cver 封面 cver 遮盖
1.The air in the muntain is s fresh because almst everywhere is ________ with green trees. (cver) 2.The girl was s shy that she cvered her face _______ her hands. 3.The mvie ________ all f Chinese histry. It is well wrth seeing again. (cver) 4.The cluds had spread and nearly _________ the entire sky.(cver)
Hw can we prtect urselves frm the earthquake?我们怎样保护自己免受地震的伤害呢?
(1)作动词,意为"保护;防护"。常见搭配有: prtect sb./sth. 保护某人/某物 prtect sb./sth. frm/against (ding) sth. 保护……不受……的伤害 We shuld prtect wild animals.我们应该保护野生动物。[2020常州 中考](2)拓展:prtectin n.保护;防卫
5.He put n sunglasses t prtect his eyes ______________ the strng sunlight. 6.Jack is interested in envirnmental __________ and he ften discusses the pllutin prblems with his friends. (prtect) 7.This raincat can prtect yur face frm ________ wet even when it rains heavily. (get)
frm/against
Nw a mre beautiful new Wenchuan has appeared.现在一个更加漂亮的新汶川出现了。
(1)作动词,意为"出现",是不及物动词。如: As the mst famus animal f China, the giant panda appears in the lg f the Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature (WWF).作为中国最著名的 动物,大熊猫出现在世界自然基金会的标志中。[2019德州中考]
(2)作系动词,意为"看来,好像,显得",其后可跟形容词等作表语,也可跟 不定式或从句。如: •He tried hard t appear calm.他努力让自己显得镇静。 •It appears that she has changed her mind.她好像改变了主意。(3)拓展:disappear v.消失;灭绝 appearance n.出现,起源;外观,外貌
8.With the develpment f science and technlgy, rbt cks ______________ in ur daily life in recent years. (appear) 9.I can't find my keys anywhere. They've cmpletely ____________. (appear) 10.The ___________ f the Internet has changed ur culture in many ways. (appear)
have appeared
disappeared
pleasure的用法
Hbbies can bring pleasure and knwledge.爱好能带来乐趣和知识。
(1)作不可数名词,意为"高兴;愉快"。如: Pets can bring yu lts f pleasure.宠物能给你带来很多快乐。[2020哈 尔滨中考](2)作可数名词,意为"乐事;快事"。如: Grwing flwers is my grandpa's nly pleasure.养花是我爷爷唯一的乐趣。
◇it's a pleasure/(it's) my pleasure对别人表示感谢的礼貌回答,意 为"不客气;不用谢"。◇with pleasure客气地表示接受或同意,意为"当然了;很愿意"。
pleasant/pleased/please▶pleasant,作形容词,意为"令人愉快的,舒适的",作表语或定语,常 修饰物。▶pleased,作形容词,意为"高兴的,满意的",作表语,常修饰人。be pleased with意为"对……感到满意"。▶please,作动词,意为"使高兴,使满意";作感叹词,意为"请,好吗, 谢谢"。
11.T my __________, my family is always behind me whatever I decide t d. (please) 12.It tk a lng time t cmplete the wrk, but I'm very ________ with the results. (please) 13.Yu shuld enjy life's simple _________ that include reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. (pleasure)
14.你无法让每个人都满意。做你自己就好。 Yu can't ________________ everybdy.Just be yurself. 15.这是一趟令人愉快的旅行,我们都很满意。 This trip was s __________ that we were all _____________ it.
please/satisfy
pleased with
16.A: What a gd suggestin yu've given me! Thanks a lt. B: _______________________________________________________ _____________________________. 17.A: I have difficulty wrking ut the prblem by myself. Culd yu help me? B: _____________________________.
It's a pleasure/It's my pleasure/My pleasure/Yu're welcme/
Nt at all/Dn't mentin it/...
With pleasure/N prblem/...
the+比较级,the+比较级
She ften says,"The mre I read, the mre I learn."她经常说:"我读得越多,学到的就越多。"
"The+比较级,the+比较级"结构表示"越……越……",是比较级的常见句式之一。如:•The mre yu practice, the better yu will speak English. 你练得越多,英语 就会说得越好。•The mre hard-wrking yu are, the greater prgress yu will make.你越勤 奋,进步就会越大。
▶单音节形容词、副词用"比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越……"。如:Our cuntry is getting strnger and strnger.我们的国家正变得越来越强大。[2019潍坊中考]▶当形容词或副词为多音节词或部分双音节词时,用"mre and mre+原级"表示"越来越……"。如:Tm des his hmewrk mre and mre carefully.汤姆做作业越来越细心了。
18.我们越努力,就会越幸运。 _________ _________ we wrk, _________ _________ we will be. 19.我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮。 Our city is becming _________ _________ _________ _________.
20.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。 _________ _________ kids learn t be independent, _________ _________ it is fr their future. 21.飞机飞得越来越高直到看不见了。 The plane flew _________ _________ _________ until it was ut f sight.
观点看法是中考中常涉及的写作话题,该类书面表达能增强考生的辩证思维能力。初中阶段这类书面表达主要有以下几个命题角度: 1.针对某种现象进行讨论,并给出自己的选择和理由(2012河南); 2.针对某种现象,谈谈自己的认识和看法; 3.说明某种现象的利弊。
[2012河南改编]目前有不少历史剧在电视上热播。有人通过看历史剧来了解历史,有人选择读史书来了解历史。你的选择及理由是什么?请根据以下内容写一篇英语短文。
要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺; 2.短文必须包括以上内容要点,可以适当发挥; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 4.词数100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Many histrical plays have been n TV recently._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
▶审题时需注意提取以下信息: 1.主题:了解历史的方法 2.时态:以一般现在时为主▶思路点拨:根据题干所给信息,建议分成三段来写。第一段阐述 选择看历史剧的理由;第二段阐述选择读历史书的理由;第三段 给出自己的选择并阐述理由。在写作时,要在所给要点的基础上 适当发挥,并注意使用恰当的连接词使行文流畅。
Many histrical plays have been n TV recently. Sme peple like watching histrical TV plays t knw abut histry. They think they are interesting and easy t understand. Bth the ld and the yung will have a lt f fun watching them. Sme ther peple think anther way t learn abut histry is t read bks n histry. They believe bks can tell them the true stries. They can learn a lt frm them while reading. I like watching histrical TV plays because they make me relaxed and save me much time.
1.in ne's pinin 在某人看来2.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点3.disagree with sb. 反对某人的观点4.agree t d sth. 同意做某事5.be similar t... 和……相似6.have the same pinin as... 和……拥有一样的观点7.be different frm... 和……不同8.be against 反对,不赞成
9.stand by sb. 支持某人10.what's mre 而且11.n the ne the ther hand... 一方面……另一方面……12.in a wrd 简言之13.last but nt least 最后但同样重要的是14.in shrt 总之15.all in all 总的说来
1.I hld the pinin that... 我的观点是……2.Nwadays, peple are paying mre attentin t... 如今,人们把更多的注意力 放在……上。3.Sme peple believe that..., while thers think that ...有些人认为……,而其他 人认为……4.The reasn why... is that ... ……的原因是……5.As fr me, I think... 就我来说,我认为……6.There is n dubt that... 毫无疑问的是……7.It is well-knwn/As we all knw that... 众所周知……
1.In I pinin, students shuld take an active part in vluntary wrk. _____________2.Finally, we shuld learn t be thank fr the supprt peple give us. ________________3.We need t have a rest after wrk s hard at schl. _______________4.It well-knwn that many hands make light wrk. _______________5.Because gd health is basic t everything, s we shuld spare mre time t d sprt. ___________________________________
thank→thankful
删掉s或删掉Because, gd中的g大写
6.我认为学生应该多关注他们的功课。(pay attentin t) ____________________________________________________________ 7.简言之,即使小事也能发挥作用。(in a wrd) _____________________________________________________________8.我喜欢纪录片的原因是它们能我学到很多东西。(the reasn why) _______________________________________________________________________________
I think students shuld pay mre attentin t their schlwrk.
In a wrd, even little things can make a difference.
The reasn why I like dcumentaries is that they can help me learn a lt.
9.毫无疑问,一段友好的关系很重要。(there is n dubt that)___________________________________________________________________________10.我的观点是,学生在校有必要穿校服。(I hld the pinin that) _________________________________________________________________________________
There is n dubt that a friendly relatinship is very imprtant/f great imprtance.
I hld the pinin that it is necessary fr students t wear schl unifrms at schl.
你们班正在开展主题为"What Shuld We D When Strangers Ask Us t Prvide Help?"的讨论。为此你采访了一些同学(结果见下表)。请据此用英语写一篇短文参与讨论,并阐述你的观点及理由。
要求:1.短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节。你的理由至少 要有两条; 2.文中不得出现真实的学校、姓名等个人信息; 3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
What Shuld We D When StrangersAsk Us t Prvide Help?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Over 70% f the students say they are willing t help the strangers. They think it's their duty t help peple in truble. While abut 30% f the students dn't think they will prvide help because they're afraid they will be cheated. I am amng the students wh will prvide help. In my eyes, helping thers can make us happy. Als, helping thers is helping urselves. We
Recently I have dne a survey abut what we shuld d when strangers ask us t prvide help.
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