2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市镇巴县六年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市镇巴县六年级（上）期末英语试卷，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，请从下列A，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市镇巴县六年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力部分（共20分）1．（5分）请按你所听到的句子顺序给其相对应的图片标上序号（①﹣⑤）。读两遍。2．（5分）请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。（1）A.A postman.B.On the plane.（2）A.No，she doesn't.B.Yes，she is.（3）A.It's half price. .B.It's about space.（4）A.Yes ，dear.You should see a doctor.B.No.You don't feel very well.（5）A.Sure.Here they are!B.OK.Let's go!3．（10分）听短文，判断下列说法是否符合短文内容，符合的打"√"，不符合的打"×"。读两遍。（1）Sarah is Amy's friend.（2）Sarah usually takes a bus to school.（3）On the weekend ，Sarah often goes to the bookstore.（4）This afternoon Sarah is going to read books in the bookstore.（5）Sarah feels afraid now.二、根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。（共10分）4．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。He is a f  　   　.5．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。This is a p  　   　.6．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。You can t  　   　right now.7．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。The dog is ill.The boy is w  　   　.8．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。We often go to Beijing by t  　   　.三、请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。（共18分）9．（2分）If you want to work in the university，you can be a_____.（　　）A．pilot B．scientist C．police officer D．reporter10．（2分）Jane is interested in computer.She can_____the computer well.（　　）A．wear B．stop C．use D．slow11．（2分）Chen Jie is a hard﹣working girl.She always_____hard.（　　）A．study B．studying C．to study D．studies12．（2分）The student will buy some word books_____.（　　）A．tonight B．now C．on Sundays D．sometimes13．（2分）You can take a deep breath_____count to ten.（　　）A．so B．but C．because D．and14．（2分）﹣Do you know the way to_____hospital？﹣Yes.Go straight and you can get there.（　　）A．the B．/ C．an D．two15．（2分）﹣ Zhang Peng is tired.What_____he do？﹣He should go to bed early.（　　）A．does B．is C．could D．should16．（2分）﹣How does Mrs Smith go to Shanghai？﹣______（　　）A．With her friend. B．In the afternoon. C．A little late. D．By ship.17．（2分）﹣Why not go hiking together this week？﹣_____I love it.（　　）A．Excuse me. B．Oh，sorry. C．Good idea! D．Be careful!四、连词成句。（共12分）18．（2分）连词成句。coming/ taxi/ is/ The（ !）　   　19．（2分）连词成句。is/ with/ Sam/ angry/ cat/ the（. ）　   　20．（2分）连词成句。also/ John/ word/ likes/ puzzles/ doing（. ）　   　21．（2分）连词成句。factory/ parents/ work/ Do/ the/ your/ in（ ？）　   　22．（2分）连词成句。you/ next week/ to/ are/ going/ What/ do（ ？）　   　23．（2分）连词成句。a/ near/ home/ Is/ science museum/ your/ there（ ？）　   　五、请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。（共15分）24．（15分）请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。A.I'm so angry.B.Where does he work？C.He likes it very much.D.It can make me feel happy.E.Is your father a PE teacher？F.Does he want to be a coach？G.I like doing kung fu and playing basketball.A：Hi ，Mike!What are your hobbies？B：（1）　   　A ：How can basketball make you feel？B：（2）　   　A：Well.Who do you often play basketball with？B ：My father. （3）　   　A：（4）　   　B：No，he isn't.He is a coach.A：（5）　   　B：He works in a gym.六、阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。（共15分）25．（15分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。    My name is Lucy.There is a new cinema in our city.I'm going there with my mother this evening.It's a little far，but we can take a subway.Then we can get there.We are going to see a new film.After that，we are going to the supermarket.It's behind the cinema.We are going to buy some fresh fruits there.My aunt likes them.We will take these fruits and visit her tomorrow.My aunt is a businesswoman.She is usually busy.But tomorrow she is free（ 空闲的）.We're going to have a big dinner in the restaurant together.（1）When are Lucy and her mum going to the new cinema？ 　   　A.This morning.B.Tomorrow.C.This evening.（2）Lucy is going to the cinema  　   　.A.on footB.by taxiC.by subway（3）The cinema is  　   　.A.between the supermarket and Lucy's homeB.in front of the supermarketC.behind the supermarket（4）What is Lucy going to do tomorrow？ 　   　A.Visit her aunt.B.Cook a big dinner.C.Take a trip with her mum.（5）What is Lucy's aunt's job？ 　   　A.She is a worker.B.She is a police officer.C.She is a businesswoman.七、书面表达。（共10分）26．（10分）在寒冷的天气里，人们应该怎么做才能避免生病，保持健康呢？假如你是怀特夫人，你的职业是一名医生。请你根据所给信息写篇短文，和大家分享一下你的建议吧!要求：（1）所写内容须包含已给信息，可适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；（3）不少于六句话。（首句已给出，不计入总数。）    Hello!I'm Mrs White. 　   　
2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市镇巴县六年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共20分）1．（5分）请按你所听到的句子顺序给其相对应的图片标上序号（①﹣⑤）。读两遍。【解答】I.请按你所听到的句子顺序给其相对应的图片标上序号（①﹣⑤）。读两遍。1.She feels sad.2.I want to be a pilot.3.They go home on foot.4.It is a post office.5.A dictionary is helpful.2．（5分）请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。（1）A.A postman.B.On the plane.（2）A.No，she doesn't.B.Yes，she is.（3）A.It's half price. .B.It's about space.（4）A.Yes ，dear.You should see a doctor.B.No.You don't feel very well.（5）A.Sure.Here they are!B.OK.Let's go!【解答】I.请选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读两遍。6.What does he do？7.Does your sister like dancing？8.What's the comic book about？9.I'm ill.Should I see a doctor？10.Turn left at the crossing and we can see the zoo.3．（10分）听短文，判断下列说法是否符合短文内容，符合的打"√"，不符合的打"×"。读两遍。（1）Sarah is Amy's friend.（2）Sarah usually takes a bus to school.（3）On the weekend ，Sarah often goes to the bookstore.（4）This afternoon Sarah is going to read books in the bookstore.（5）Sarah feels afraid now.【解答】II.听短文，判断下列说法是否符合短文内容，符合的打"√"，不符合的打"×"。读两遍。I'm Amy.I have a pen pal.Her name is Sarah.She is a student.She usually goes to school by bus.It's fast.On the weekend，she often goes to the bookstore.She likes books very much.Tomorrow is Saturday.She is going to read books in the bookstore.She is happy now.二、根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。（共10分）4．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。He is a f  　armer　.【解答】考查名词词义辨析。由图示可知句意是他是一名农民。句子中有不定冠词a ，名词是单数形式。农民farmer。故答案为：farmer。5．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。This is a p  　ostcard　.【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数。图片是一张明信片。postcard明信片。a后接名词单数。故答案为：postcard。6．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。You can t  　urn　right now.【解答】考查动词短语。图中显示的交通标识是右转，turn right右转。故答案为：turn。7．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。The dog is ill.The boy is w  　orried　.【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。图示是一个男孩蹲在狗的旁边。根据题干上一句的描述：The dog is ill.这只狗生病了。结合首字母w的提示，推测答案是单词"担心的"worried。下一句的句意为：这个男孩非常担心。故答案为：worried。8．（2分）根据句意及图片提示补全单词，使下列句子恢复完整。We often go to Beijing by t  　rain　.【解答】考查名词词义辨析。根据图示可知句意是我们通常坐火车去北京。火车train。故答案为：train。三、请从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。（共18分）9．（2分）If you want to work in the university，you can be a_____.（　　）A．pilot B．scientist C．police officer D．reporter【解答】考查名词词义辨析。If you want to work in the university，you can be a_____.（如果你想在大学工作，你可以成为一名……。）A飞行员，B科学家，C警察，D记者，B符合。故选：B。10．（2分）Jane is interested in computer.She can_____the computer well.（　　）A．wear B．stop C．use D．slow【解答】考查动词词义辨析。wear穿，stop停止，use用，show减速。动词"use"和computer搭配得当。句意为：简爱对电脑感兴趣。她能用电脑用得很好。故选：C。11．（2分）Chen Jie is a hard﹣working girl.She always_____hard.（　　）A．study B．studying C．to study D．studies【解答】考查动词第三人称单数。always用于一般现在时。主语是she，第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式studies。故选：D。12．（2分）The student will buy some word books_____.（　　）A．tonight B．now C．on Sundays D．sometimes【解答】考查时间副词。tonight今晚，表示将来；now现在，用于一般现在时态或现在进行时态；on Sundays在周日，用于一般现在时态；sometimes有时候，用于一般现在时态。will buy是一般将来时态的结构，时间副词应表示将来。故选：A。13．（2分）You can take a deep breath_____count to ten.（　　）A．so B．but C．because D．and【解答】考查连词用法辨析。so因此，表示结果；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择，在否定句中表示并列；because因为，表示原因。and和，表示并列。题干中的take a deep breath和count to ten.是并列关系的短语。句意为：你能深呼吸并数到十。故选：D。14．（2分）﹣Do you know the way to_____hospital？﹣Yes.Go straight and you can get there.（　　）A．the B．/ C．an D．two【解答】考查定冠词。hospital医院，普通名词前加the表示特指某所医院。an修饰名词单数，表示数量；two是基数词。句意为：﹣你知道去医院的路吗？﹣是的。直行，你能到达那儿。故选：A。15．（2分）﹣ Zhang Peng is tired.What_____he do？﹣He should go to bed early.（　　）A．does B．is C．could D．should【解答】考查动词词义辨析。does做，is是，could能，should应该。答语用should。问句中也用should。句意为：﹣张鹏是劳累的。他应该做什么？﹣他应该早上床睡觉。故选：D。16．（2分）﹣How does Mrs Smith go to Shanghai？﹣______（　　）A．With her friend. B．In the afternoon. C．A little late. D．By ship.【解答】考查how引导的特殊疑问句。A和她朋友，B在下午，C迟到了一点，D坐轮船。结合问句句意：史密斯夫人怎么去得上海？答语回答交通方式。D符合题意。故选：D。17．（2分）﹣Why not go hiking together this week？﹣_____I love it.（　　）A．Excuse me. B．Oh，sorry. C．Good idea! D．Be careful!【解答】考查同意和反对。A打扰一下。B哦，对不起。C好主意！D小心！结合答语句意：我喜欢它。可知答语对建议是同意的，C符合题意。故选：C。四、连词成句。（共12分）18．（2分）连词成句。coming/ taxi/ is/ The（ !）　The taxi is coming！　【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式be doing正在做某事；"the taxi"表示"出租车"；"is coming"表示"要来了"；结合要求完成题目。故答案为：The taxi is coming！19．（2分）连词成句。is/ with/ Sam/ angry/ cat/ the（. ）　Sam is angry with the cat.　【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句，组合的句意：萨姆生猫气。Sam萨姆，做主语，放于句首；is angry with生……气 ，是固定短语，放于主语后；the cat猫，放于介词后，位于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。故答案为：Sam is angry with the cat.20．（2分）连词成句。also/ John/ word/ likes/ puzzles/ doing（. ）　John also likes doing word puzzles.　【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句，组合的句意：约翰也喜欢玩字谜。John约翰，做主语，放于句首；also也，放于主语之后；likes喜欢，做谓语，放于主语后；doing word puzzles玩字谜，动名词短语，做宾语，放于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。故答案为：John also likes doing word puzzles.21．（2分）连词成句。factory/ parents/ work/ Do/ the/ your/ in（ ？）　Do your parents work in the factory？　【解答】考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。问号提示句子是疑问句。Do放句首，后接主语your parents你的父母。work工作，谓语。in the factory在工厂。结合题目要求作答。故答案为：Do your parents work in the factory？22．（2分）连词成句。you/ next week/ to/ are/ going/ What/ do（ ？）　What are you going to do next week？　【解答】考查what引导的特殊疑问句。根据所给词汇及句末问号可知，句子为疑问句。you你，to到，are是，going去，What什么，do做，next week下周。注意首字母大写。故答案为：What are you going to do next week？23．（2分）连词成句。a/ near/ home/ Is/ science museum/ your/ there（ ？）　Is there a science museum near your home？　【解答】考查系动词引导的一般疑问句。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为There be结构的一般现在时的一般疑问句，组合的句意：你家附近有科学博物馆吗？Is there有，引导一般疑问句，放于句首；a science museum 科学博物馆，表示某物，放在There be后；near your home在你家附近，表示地点，放于句末。结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。故答案为：Is there a science museum near your home？五、请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。（共15分）24．（15分）请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。A.I'm so angry.B.Where does he work？C.He likes it very much.D.It can make me feel happy.E.Is your father a PE teacher？F.Does he want to be a coach？G.I like doing kung fu and playing basketball.A：Hi ，Mike!What are your hobbies？B：（1）　G　A ：How can basketball make you feel？B：（2）　D　A：Well.Who do you often play basketball with？B ：My father. （3）　C　A：（4）　E　B：No，he isn't.He is a coach.A：（5）　B　B：He works in a gym.【解答】（1）由What are your hobbies？（你的爱好是什么？）可知，此处回答爱好是什么。选项G.I like doing kung fu and playing basketball.（我喜欢练功夫和打篮球。）符合。故选：G。（2）由How can basketball make you feel？（篮球让你有什么感觉？）可知，此处回答感觉。选项D.It can make me feel happy. （ 它能让我感到快乐。）符合。故选：D。（3）由My father. （我父亲。）可知，此处补充说明爸爸的情况。选项C.He likes it very much.（他非常喜欢打篮球。）符合。故选：C。（4）由No，he isn't.（不，他不是。）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句。选项E.Is your father a PE teacher？（你父亲是体育老师吗？）符合。故选：E。（5）由He works in a gym.（他在健身房工作。）可知，此处询问地点。选项B.Where does he work？（他在哪里工作？）符合。故选：B。六、阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。（共15分）25．（15分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。    My name is Lucy.There is a new cinema in our city.I'm going there with my mother this evening.It's a little far，but we can take a subway.Then we can get there.We are going to see a new film.After that，we are going to the supermarket.It's behind the cinema.We are going to buy some fresh fruits there.My aunt likes them.We will take these fruits and visit her tomorrow.My aunt is a businesswoman.She is usually busy.But tomorrow she is free（ 空闲的）.We're going to have a big dinner in the restaurant together.（1）When are Lucy and her mum going to the new cinema？ 　C　A.This morning.B.Tomorrow.C.This evening.（2）Lucy is going to the cinema  　C　.A.on footB.by taxiC.by subway（3）The cinema is  　B　.A.between the supermarket and Lucy's homeB.in front of the supermarketC.behind the supermarket（4）What is Lucy going to do tomorrow？ 　A　A.Visit her aunt.B.Cook a big dinner.C.Take a trip with her mum.（5）What is Lucy's aunt's job？ 　C　A.She is a worker.B.She is a police officer.C.She is a businesswoman.【解答】（1）A、今天早上，B、明天，C、今晚。由I'm going there with my mother this evening.  （今晚我要和我妈妈一起去那里。）可知今晚我要和我妈妈一起去新电影院。故选：C。（2）A、步行，B、乘出租车，C、乘地铁由It's a little far，but we can take a subway.  （有点远，但我们可以坐地铁。）可知露西坐地铁去电影院。故选：C。（3）A、在超市和露西家之间，B、在超市前面，C、在超市后面 由After that，we are going to the supermarket.It's behind the cinema.  （之后，我们要去超市。它在电影院后面。）可知电影院在超市前面。故选：B。（4）A、去看她阿姨，B、做一顿丰盛的晚餐，C、和她妈妈一起旅行。由We will take these fruits and visit her tomorrow.  （我们明天带着这些水果去看她。）可知明天露西去看望阿姨。故选：A。（5）A、她是一名工人，B、她是一名警察，C、她是个女商人。由My aunt is a businesswoman.  （我阿姨是个女商人。）可知露西的阿姨是个女商人。故选：C。七、书面表达。（共10分）26．（10分）在寒冷的天气里，人们应该怎么做才能避免生病，保持健康呢？假如你是怀特夫人，你的职业是一名医生。请你根据所给信息写篇短文，和大家分享一下你的建议吧!要求：（1）所写内容须包含已给信息，可适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；（3）不少于六句话。（首句已给出，不计入总数。）    Hello!I'm Mrs White. 　I am a doctor.In cold weather，you should do something to avoid getting sick.To keep healthy，you should wear warm clothes.You should do more exercise.You should eat healthy food.You should keep happy every day.　【解答】Hello!I'm Mrs White.I am a doctor.In cold weather，you should do something to avoid getting sick.To keep healthy，you should wear warm clothes.You should do more exercise.You should eat healthy food.You should keep happy every day.你好！我是怀特夫人。我是一名医生。在寒冷的天气里，你应该做些事情来避免生病。为了保持健康，你应该穿暖和的衣服。你应该多做运动。你应该吃健康的食物。你应该每天都保持快乐。