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Unit 1 单元话题阅读理解专项练习-2022-2023学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
展开(2021·山东·嘉祥县第三中学七年级阶段练习)Gd mrning! I am an English by. My name is Frank Smith. My telephne number is 451-3175. My pen is blue, and my ruler is white. The girl is Grace Brwn. Grace is a nice girl. Her telephne number is 535-9861. Her pen is black, and her ruler is red. Grace and I bth like(都喜欢) numbers. Numbers are interesting.
1.Frank Smith is ________.
A.an English girlB.a Chinese byC.an English by D.a Chinese girl
2.The girl’s first name is ________.
A.FrankB.SmithC.GraceD.Brwn
3.What clr is Grace’s pen?
A.Blue. B.Black.C.White.D.Red.
4.________ is white.
A.Frank’s penB.Frank’s rulerC.Grace’s penD.Grace’s ruler
(2021·安徽·七年级期中)Hell! I’m Kathy Black. I’m frm the USA, and I’m in China nw. I’m nine. I have a phne. It’s white. It’s nice and I like it very much. My phne number is 010-8188. I like the number, because (因为) 8 is my favrite number. I have a gd friend. Her name is Han Mei. She is seven. Her English name is Helen. She has a phne, t. Her phne number is 010-6689.
5.What’s Kathy’s phne number?
A.010-8188.B.010-8817.C.010-6689D.010-6896.
6.What des the underlined wrd “favrite” mean in Chinese?
A.最讨厌的B.最无聊的C.最艰难的D.最喜爱的
7.Wh is Han Mei?
A.She is Kathy’s sister.B.She is Kathy’s cusin.
C.She is Kathy’s aunt.D.She is Kathy’s friend.
(2021·山东济宁·七年级期中)Hi, I am a Chinese by. My name is Chen Yang. My first name is Yang. My last name is Chen. My English name is Dale. I like red. My telephne number is 178-267. I have a gd friend. He is English. His name is Jim Smith. Jim is his first name and Smith is his last name. His Chinese name is Huang Qiang. His phne number is 362-597.
8.What’s my first name?
A.Yang.B.Chen.C.Chen Yang.D.Chen yang.
9.My telephne number is ________.
A.362-597B.362-567C.178-297D.178-267
10.Wh is my gd friend?
A.Tm Smith.B.Jim Smith.C.Tm Green.D.Jim Green.
(2021·山东·枣庄市台儿庄区教育局教研室七年级期中)My gd friend Lucy has a big family. Many members (成员) are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her tw cusins and she. Alan and Gina are her grandparents. Nick and Snia are her parents. Paul is her uncle and Mna is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Mna’s first sn. He is 12. Tim is Dave’s brther. He is 10.
11.________ members are in Lucy’s family.
A.SixB.SevenC.EightD.Nine
12.Lucy’s parents are ________.
A.Alan and GinaB.Nick and SniaC.Paul and MnaD.Dave and Mna
13.Tim is Lucy’s ________.
A.brtherB.cusinC.friendD.sn
(2022·辽宁·抚顺市新抚区教师进修学校中学研训部七年级期末)
Edward likes ________.
A.baseball and artB.ftball and artC.baseball and musicD.ftball and music
15.Edward’s favrite pen is ________.
A.blueB.blackC.whiteD.purple
16.Edward’s cat is ________.
A.white and bigB.black and bigC.white and smallD.black and small
17.Luise is Edward’s ________.
A.catB.dgC.cusinD.sister
18.Edward are in ________ clubs.
A.twB.threeC.furD.five
(2022·安徽淮南·七年级期末)This is Jim. He is thirteen. He is frm the USA.He is a student. He has a gd friend. His name is Tim. Tim is fifteen. He is frm Canada. Tim is tall but Jim is nt. They are in the same class but nt the same grade. Jim is in Class Tw. They g t schl at seven in the mrning and g hme at six in the afternn.
19.Jim and Tim are _________.
A.sistersB.brthers
C.teacher and studentD.frm different cuntries (国家)
20.Jim is _________.
A.shrtB.tallC.strngD.big
21.Jim and Tim are in _________.
A.the same gradeB.different grades
C.the same clrD.the same family
22.Tim is in _________.
A.Class 4B.Class 3
C.Class 2D.Class 1
23.They g t schl at _________ in the mrning.
A.6:00B.7:00C.7:30D.8:00
(2021·甘肃省会宁县教学研究室七年级期中)My name is Liu Hua. I am a Chinese girl. I am 12. I have tw sisters. They are nt at schl. I have a friend. Her name is Wei Fang. She is 12, t. Wei Fang and I are at schl. We are in N.5 Middle Schl. We are in the same rw. But we are nt in the same team.
Are yu a student? What is yur name? Hw ld are yu? Please tell me.
24.Liu Hua is a (an) ________ girl.
A.EnglishB.ChineseC.ChinaD.Japanese
25.Liu Hua has ________ sisters.
A.neB.twC.threeD.fur
26.Liu Hua and Wei Fang aren’t in the same ________.
A.schlB.gradeC.classD.team
27.Hw ld is Wei Fang?
A.12B.13C.11D.14
28.Liu Hua and Wei Fang are in ________ Middle Schl.
A.N.1B.N.5C.N.6D.N.2
(2021·山东·龙口市教学研究室期中)
What’s Alice’s telephne number?
A.124-2451B.124-2455C.234-7535D.234-7512
30.Lily is Alice’s ________.
A.friendB.sisterC.auntD.mther
31.The underlined wrd (划线单词) “She” refers t (指代的是) ________.
A.AliceB.LilyC.LucyD.Cc
32.Tm and Alice are ________.
A.friendsB.brther and sisterC.father and daughterD.teachers (老师)
33.Cc is Tm’s ________.
A.brtherB.sisterC.mtherD.dg
(2021·山东省聊城第四中学七年级阶段练习)My name’s Yangyang. I’m nt frm England. And I’m nt English. I’m frm China. I’m Chinese. I’m a student. I’m 11 years ld. I’m in Class Five. Jim is my friend. He’s frm America. But he is in China. He’s 12 years ld. We are in the same class. We are gd friends, t.
34.Yangyang is frm ________.
A.ChinaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.American
35.Jim is ________.
A.a studentB.11 years ldC.Yangyang’ s teacherD.10 years ld
36.Where’s Jim nw?
A.England.B.China.C.America.D.English.
37.Hw ld is Yangyang?
A.5.B.11.C.12.D.13.
38.Are they in the same class?
A.Yes, they are.B.N, they aren’t.C.Srry, I dn’t knw.D.Yes, I am.
(2019·河北·石家庄市第四十二中学七年级期中)Tar is a Japanese by. He is in Beijing nw. He is fifteen years ld. His friend Tm is an English by. He is furteen years ld. They are in N.15 Middle Schl.
Tar is in Class 1, Grade 1. He is in Rw 3. Tm is in Rw 3, t. But he is in Class 3, Grade 1. Tar is Number 8. Tm is Number 10. Where are they nw? Lk! They are ver there, under the tree. Let’s g and say hell t them.
39.Tm is ________.
A.an EnglishB.a JapaneseC.EnglishD.Japanese
40.They are in ________.
A.Grade OneB.Class OneC.Grade ThreeD.Class Three
41.Where are they nw?
A.In the classrm.B.I dn’t knw.C.At hme.D.Under the tree.
Name: My name is Edward.
Frm: I’m frm England.
Hbbies (业余爱好): I like playing baseball. I like music, t.
Favrite thing: My favrite thing is my pen. It’s blue and it’s frm my brther.
Pets (宠物):
I have tw pets, a dg and a cat. My cat’s name is Bert. He’s black and small, and he’s very nice. My dg’s name is Luise. She’s white and big.
Friends:
My gd friends are Frank and Jenny. Jenny and I are in the music club (俱乐部). Frank plays baseball well. He and I are in the baseball club.
Children’s Happy Intrductin(孩子们的快乐介绍)
I am Alice. I am 12 years (岁) ld. My telephne number is 124-2455. Lily is my friend. She is 11 years ld. Her telephne number is 234-7535.
My name is Bb. I am 10 years ld. Lucy is my sister. She is 6 years ld.
I am Tm, I am 10 years ld. I am Alice’s brther. I have a dg. His name is Cc. He is my friend.
参考答案:
1.C
2.C
3.B
4.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Frank和Grace的个人信息。
1.
细节理解题。根据“I am an English by. My name is Frank Smith.”可知,Frank是一个英国男孩,故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据“The girl is Grace Brwn.”可知,女孩的名字是Grace,故选C。
3.
.细节理解题。根据“Her pen is black”可知,Grace的钢笔是黑色的,故选B。
4.
细节理解题。根据“My name is Frank Smith. My pen is blue, and my ruler is white.”可知,Frank的尺子是白色的,故选B。
5.A
6.D
7.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Kathy Black和朋友Han Mei的个人情况。
5.
细节理解题。根据文章中的“My phne number is 0110-8188”可知,Kathy的电话号码是010-8188,故选A。
6.
词句猜测题。根据文章中的“My phne number is 010-8188. I like the number, because (因为)8 is my favrite number.”可知,Kathy喜欢这个电话号码,推知“favurite”和“like”意思相近,结合所给选项可知,favurite是“最喜爱的”的意思,故选D。
7.
细节理解题。根据文章中的“I have a gd friend. Her name is Han Mei”可知,Han Mei是Kathy的朋友,故选D。
8.A
9.D
10.B
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了作者及其朋友的基本信息。
8.
细节理解题。根据文中“My name is Chen Yang. My first name is Yang”可知“我”的名是Yang,故选A。
9.
细节理解题。根据文中“My telephne number is 178-267”可知“我”的电话号码是178-267,故选D。
10.
细节理解题。根据文中“ I have a gd friend. He is English. His name is Jim Smith”可知“我”的好朋友是Jim Smith.,故选B。
11.D
12.B
13.B
【解析】
本文介绍了作者朋友Lucy家的家庭成员的基本情况。
11.
细节理解题。根据“Many members (成员) are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her tw cusins and she. ”可知,Lucy家有9个人。故选D。
12.
细节理解题。根据“Nick and Snia are her parents. ”可知,她的父母是Nick和Snia。故选B。
13.
推理判断题。根据“Paul is her uncle and Mna is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Mna’s first sn. He is 12. Tim is Dave’s brther. ”可知,Paul是她的叔叔,Mna是她的阿姨。Dave是Paul和Mna的大儿子。Tim是Dave的弟弟。所以推断,Tim是Lucy的表弟,故选B。
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.B
18.A
【解析】
本文是Edward介绍了的个人信息,爱好,宠物以及朋友情况。
14.
细节理解题。根据“I like playing baseball. I like music, t”可知,喜欢打棒球和音乐,故选C。
15.
细节理解题。根据“My favrite thing is my pen. It’s blue and it’s frm my brther”可知,最喜欢的钢笔是蓝色的,故选A。
16.
细节理解题。根据“My cat’s name is Bert. He’s black and small”可知,猫又黑又小,故选D。
17.
细节理解题。根据“My dg’s name is Luise”可知,Luise是他的狗,故选B。
18.
细节理解题。根据“Jenny and I are in the music club”以及“ He and I are in the baseball club”可知,Edward在两个俱乐部,故选A。
19.D
20.A
21.B
22.C
23.B
【解析】
本文介绍了Jim和他的好朋友Tim的一些个人信息。
19.
细节理解题。根据“This is Jim. … He is frm the USA.”及“Tim is fifteen. He is frm Canada.”可知Jim和Tim来自不同的国家。故选D。
20.
细节理解题。根据“Tim is tall but Jim is nt.”可知Jim个子矮。故选A。
21.
细节理解题。根据“They are in the same class but nt the same grade.”可知Jim和Tim在不同的年级。故选B。
22.
细节理解题。根据“They are in the same class but nt the same grade. Jim is in Class Tw. ”可知他们在相同的班级,所以Tim在二班。故选C。
23.
细节理解题。根据“They g t schl at seven in the mrning …”可知他们早上7点去上学。故选B。
24.B
25.B
26.D
27.A
28.B
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了刘华和她朋友的个人信息。
24.
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“I am a Chinese girl”可知,刘华是一个中国的女孩,故选B。
25.
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“I have tw sisters”可知,刘华有两个姐妹,故选B。
26.
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“But we are nt in the same team”可知,刘华和魏芳不在一个队,故选D。
27.
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Her name is Wei Fang. She is 12, t”可知,魏芳12岁了,故选A。
28.
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“We are in N.5 Middle Schl”可知,刘华和魏芳在第五中学,故选B。
29.B
30.A
31.C
32.B
33.D
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Alice,Bb和Tm的个人情况。
29.
细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“My telephne number is 124-2455”可知,Alice的电话号码是124-2455,故选B。
30.
细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“Lily is my friend”可知,Lily是Alice的朋友,故选A。
31.
词句猜测题。根据表格第三栏中的“Lucy is my sister”可推知,she指代的是Lucy,故选C。
32.
细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“ I am Alice’s brther”可知,Tm和Alice是兄妹,故选B。
33.
细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“I have a dg. His name is Cc”可知,Cc是Tm的狗,故选D。
34.A
35.A
36.B
37.B
38.A
【解析】
短文讲了杨洋和朋友吉姆的国籍、年龄和班级等。
34.
细节理解题。根据 “ I’m frm China.” 可知杨洋来自中国。故选A。
35.
细节理解题。根据 “We are in the same class.” 可知吉姆是一个学生。故选A。
36.
细节理解题。根据 “But he is in China. ” 可知吉姆在在中国。故选B。
37.
细节理解题。根据 “ I’m 11 years ld. ” 可知杨洋11岁。故选B。
38.
细节判断题。根据 “ We are in the same class. ” 可知他们在一个班级。故选A。
39.A
40.A
41.D
【解析】
本文介绍了Tar的个人信息。
39.
细节理解题。根据“ His friend Tm is an English by.”可知他的朋友Tm是英国男孩。故选A。
40.
细节理解题。根据“Tar is in Class 1, Grade he is in Class 3, Grade 1. ”可知Tar和Tm都在一年级。故选A。
41.
细节理解题。根据“They are ver there, under the tree.”可知他们在树下。故选D。
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