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    这是一份江苏地区2022-2023学年六年级英语上学期期末真题汇编Ⅲ,文件包含江苏地区2022-2023学年六年级英语上学期期末真题汇编Ⅲdocx、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共19页, 欢迎下载使用。

    江苏地区2022-2023学年六年级英语上学期期末真题汇编Ⅲ
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
    听力部分
    一、听音
    1.(2021·江苏扬州)听录音,选出你所听到的内容。(听两遍)(共10分)
    ( ) 1.  A.clean             B.think                 C.mean
    ( ) 2.  A.poster             B.protect             C.plastic
    ( ) 3.  A.laugh             B.through             C.flew
    ( ) 4.  A.plan                 B.plant                 C.plane
    ( ) 5.  A.wood             B.could                 C.food
    ( ) 6.  A.cloudy             B.rainy                 C.sunny
    ( ) 7.  A.brought             B.caught             C.thought
    ( ) 8.  A.look for            B.look after           C.look out    
    ( ) 9.  A.sit down             B.cut down             C.put down
    ( )10.  A.fashion show         B.Palace Museum      C.Summer Palace
    2.(2021·江苏苏州)听录音,判断所听内容是否与图片相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F,听两遍。(共5分)
    ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3.
    ( ) 4. ( ) 5.
    3.(2021·江苏苏州)听录音,根据所听到内容,选择最佳答案,听两遍。(共5分)
    ( ) 1. A.We can walk to school.  B.We can't plant more trees.  C.We can cut down trees.
    ( ) 2. A.We are going to make a Christmas tree.  B.We are going to visit our aunt.  C.We bought new clothes.
    ( ) 3. A.That's OK.      B.I'm sorry.     C.What a pity!
    ( ) 4. A.I came on foot.     B.I take a bus.     C.I'll walk.
    ( ) 5. A.It was Saturday.     B.It was Tuesday.   C.It was Sunday.
    4.(2021·江苏扬州)听录音填入所缺单词。(共5分)
    I love my school very much. We can’t _______ rubbish on the _______ . We can’t _______ the flowers. We can’t _______ on the grass or _______ . We can _______ the floor. We can _______ rubbish in the bin . We can clean the _______ and _______ . In this way, our school will be _______ beautiful and clean.
    笔试部分
    二、英汉互译。(共10分)

    (2020·江苏无锡)
    5.带些饮料来 __________ some ________ 6.遇见他 __________ __________
    7.购物中心a _________ _________ 8.请勿停车。No __________.
    9.长城the __________ __________ 10.许多其它事物many __________ things
    11.嘲笑她 __________ at __________ 12.轮到你your __________
    13.在湖的四周 __________ the lake 14.pick up the banana skin __________
    15.move … away from __________ 16.plastic bottles __________

    三、单选题(共10分)
    17.(2021·江苏南京)Look! There’s a lot of _____ here. (    )
    A.fish B.trees C.rubbish
    18.(2021·江苏南京)We are going to say “Happy Chinese New Year!” _____ our friends. (    )
    A.for B.about C.to
    19.(2021·江苏南京)Christmas comes _____ New Year’s Day. (    )
    A.before B.after C.in front of
    20.(2021·江苏无锡)It _____ all day _____ September 12th. (    )
    A.rainy; on B.rained; on C.raining; in D.rained; in
    21.(2021·江苏无锡)Coal and oil _____ important energy. But there _____ any coal _____ oil on the Earth now. (    )
    A.is; isn`t; and B.is an; aren`t; and C.are; aren`t; or D.are; isn`t; or
    22.(2021·江苏镇江)We should _____ rubbish in the bin _____ our city clean. (    )
    A.pick; keep B.put; keeping C.pick; to keep D.put; to keep
    23.(2021·江苏镇江)Jack _____ a student many years ago, but he _____ a teacher now. And his sister is _____ a teacher soon. (    )
    A.was; is; going to be B.is; is; going to C.was; was; / D.was; is; going to
    24.(2021·江苏镇江)The shoes _____ nice, but they _____ fit me. (    )
    A.look; aren`t B.looks; not C.looks; don`t D.look; don`t
    25.(2021·江苏)My sister couldn't write _____ two years ago, but she was _____ at _____. (    )
    A.good; good; to read B.well; well; reading
    C.well; good; reading D.good; well; read
    26.(2021·江苏)There's so _____ rubbish on the ground. Let's _____. (    )
    A.much; pick it up B.much; pick them up
    C.many; pick up it D.many; pick up them
    27.(2021·江苏)—What _____ “No _____” mean? (    )
    —It means you can`t _____ here.
    A.is; smoking; smoke B.does; smoke; smoke
    C.is; smokes; smoking D.does; smoking; smoke
    28.(2021·江苏)There isn't _____ milk in the fridge. What about _____ juice? (    )
    A.some; some B.any; any C.any; some D.some; any
    29.(2021·江苏)—Where _____ the twins come from? (    )
    —They _____ from the US.
    A.does; come B.are; are C.do; come D.does; comes

    四、用单词正确形式填空(共5分)
    30.(2020·江苏无锡)People __________ (use) telephones __________ (call) their friends many years ago.
    31.(2020·江苏无锡)The football game was so__________ (excite). Mike was __________ (excite) about it.
    32.(2020·江苏无锡)There’s a __________  (rain) season here. It often __________ (rain).
    33.(2020·江苏无锡)It’s cold today. How about __________ (go) __________ (run)?
    34.(2022·江苏)It often _______ (rain) in spring. It _______ (rain) yesterday.


    五、句子匹配(共10分)
    (2021·江苏)
    A.No, he didn't.
    B.Sure. She watched a fashion show.
    C.I did.
    D.Wednesday.
    E. She's going to do housework.
    F. Yes, it is.
    G. No, there wasn't.
    H. They're swimming.
    I. We ate lots of fruit.
    J. By plane.
    35.What day is it today? ( )
    36.Is the river dirty? ( )
    37.What is she going to do? ( )
    38.Who made our bedroom messy? ( )
    39.What are they doing? ( )
    40.Was there a foolish king long long ago? ( )
    41.What did you do yesterday? ( )
    42.Can you make a sentence with the word “show”? ( )
    43.Did Mr Brown watch firecrackers last night? ( )
    44.How do you get to London? ( )
    六、填内容补全对话/短文(共10分)
    (2021·江苏无锡)N__45__ D__46__ holiday is coming soon. I l__47__ travelling (旅行) very much. Last year, I h__48__ a lot of fun in Disneyland. But this holiday, I’m going to stay with my friends. We’re going to m__49__ at the Palace M__50__. Because we want to b__51__ the volunteers (志愿者) there. We’re going to t__52__ the visitors (游客) about the history of China (中国历史). We’ll have a meaningful holiday!

    (2021·江苏常州)

    John: Hi, Su Hai. You look so excited.
    Lin Lin: Yes, I’m so happy these days. Our Chinese New Year is coming.
    John: ____53____ is it going to be Chinese New Year?
    Su Hai: Three weeks later. It usually comes in January or ____54____. We also ____55____ it ____56____ Festival.
    John: What are you going to do?
    Su Hai: I have many ____57____. First I’m going to ____58____ my grandparents. They will give me ____59____ packets as presents.
    John: With money (钱) in them? Wow, you’ll be ____60____ then.
    Su Hai: Yes. Then I’m going to buy some nice ____61____. And I’m going to watch a ____62____ ____63____ with my friends. It's great ____64____. You can join us this year.
    John: Thank you. I’d love to.
    七、按要求改写句子(共5分)
    65.(2021·江苏南京)Jack does his homework in the study every day. (改为否定句)
    Jack ________ ________ his homework in the study every day.
    66.(2021·江苏南京)Helen saw many interesting parrots yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
    _______ Helen _______ many interesting parrots yesterday?
    67.(2021·江苏南京)My father brings me some milk every day. (把every day改成tomorrow)
    My father ______ ______ _______ ______ me some milk tomorrow.
    八、根据中文提示补全句子。(共10分)
    68.(2021·江苏扬州)大多数能源来自煤炭和石油。
    ______ of the ______ ______ from coal and ______.
    69.(2021·江苏扬州)我们可以用水清洁东西。
    We can ______ water ______ ______ things.
    70.(2021·江苏扬州)你会用“egg”这个词造句吗?
    Can you ______ a sentence ______ “egg”.
    71.(2021·江苏宿迁)我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。
    I can reuse plastic bottles _____ _____ toys.
    72.(2021·江苏宿迁)下周末就是教师节。
    It is going to _____ Teachers’ Day next _____.
    九、完形填空(共10分)
    (2021·江苏扬州)There are many ways for us to reduce(减少) waste. We can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also reuse newspapers, glass and cans to ___73___ new things. Here are some useful ways to ___74___ waste.
    Write on ___75___ sides of the paper. Many people write on only ___76___ side of their paper. Some people give cards to others at festivals. Why not ___77___ e-cards?
    You may have some old clothes. There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to ___78___ your old ___79___.
    Then you can give them to those poor children. You will feel ___80___ because you help others.
    We should make better use of our resources. Then we’ll have less waste.
    73.A.give B.make C.protect
    74.A.clean B.show C.reduce
    75.A.both B.every C.one
    76.A.one B.two C.three
    77.A.take B.send C.waste
    78.A.like B.put C.collect
    79.A.clothes B.coats C.trousers
    80.A.angry B.Sad C.happy
    十、阅读选择(共5分)
    (2021·江苏连云港)阅读短文并选择正确答案。
    Scientists are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land (土地) again. They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things for the earth.
    Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Some green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth very dry. Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without (没有) plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
    81.Scientists want to bring _____ to the desert. (    )
    A.earth B.rain C.wind D.water
    82.Because _____ do bad things, many places are becoming deserts. (    )
    A.animals B.people C.the sun D.the wind
    83.Which sentence is NOT true? (    )
    A.Many places are becoming deserts. B.Scientists ask people to live and grow food in the desert.
    C.Scientists learn a lot about the deserts. D.Some places don’t get very much rain.
    84.The meaning of the underlined (下划线) word “dirt” is ______.(    )
    A.地球 B.沙子 C.泥土 D.石子
    85.Why are green plants and grass helpful? (    )
    A.Because they can hold the water. B.Because they can stop the wind from blowing the dirt away.
    C.Because they can keep the earth wet. D.All the above.
    十一、阅读判断(共5分)
    (2021·江苏扬州)阅读短文并判断正(T)误(F)
    Last week I went to the cinema. I had a good seat. The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the film. I turned round. I looked at them angrily. But they didn’t see me. At last I could not hear it. I said to them.
    “I couldn’t hear a word!”
    “It’s none of your business (没你的事),”the young man said rudely,“this is a private conversation (私人谈话).”
    86.Last Sunday I went to the cinema. ( )
    87.I was sitting in front of a young man and a young woman. ( )
    88.The film was very bad, so I didn’t enjoy it. ( )
    89.I got very angry,because I can’t hear the film clearly(清楚地). ( )
    90.The young man thought the author(作者) would like to listen
    to their private conversation. ( )
    十二、命题作文(共5分)
    91.(2021·江苏连云港)地球是我们的家。保护地球,我们该做什么?不该做什么?为什么?请写出你的思考。
    要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
    2. 短文内容60字左右,不少于7句话。
    Protect the Earth
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    ___________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________

    参考答案:
    1.     C     C     C     B     B     A     A     B     A     C
    【详解】1. The signs on the wall mean we can’t smoke or litter here.
    2. Too much plastic is bad for the Earth.
    3. We flew kites high in the park last Sunday.
    4. We should plant more trees to keep the air clean.
    5. Mike could write emails two years ago.
    6. The weather became cloudy in the afternoon.
    7. The children brought some food to the party on Children’s Day.
    8. Nancy is nice and she can look after her sister well.
    9. Please don’t sit down here. It’s dirty.
    10. We are going to the Summer Palace next week.
    2.     T     T     T     F     F
    【详解】1.They planted a tree last spring.
    2.They slipped on the banana's skin.
    3.The sign means "We can swim here."
    4.What a windy day.
    5. The dog is running after the man.
    【点睛】
    3.     C     C     B     A     B
    【解析】略
    4.     throw     ground     pick     walk     litter     sweep     put     desks     chairs     more
    【详解】I love my school very much. We can’t throw rubbish on the ground. We can’t pick the flowers. We can’t walk on the grass or litter. We can sweep the floor .We can put rubbish in the bin . We can clean the desks and chairs. In this way, our school will be more beautiful and clean.
    5.     bring     drinks    6.     meet     him    7.     shopping     mall    8.parking    9.     Great     Wall    10.other

    【分析】5.带来bring,些some,饮料drinks,动词短语,故答案为bring;drinks。
    6.遇见meet,他him,动词短语,故答案为meet;him。
    7.购物中心,名词词组,英文为a shopping mall,故答案为shopping;mall。
    8.请勿停车。No parking. 故答案为parking。
    9.长城,专有名词,英文为the Great Wall,故答案为Great;Wall。
    10.许多many,其它的other,事物things,名词词组,故答案为other。
    【点睛】
    11.     laugh     her    12.turn    13.around    14.捡起香蕉皮    15.远离……    16.塑料瓶子

    【分析】11.嘲笑某人是动词短语laugh at sb.她是人称代词宾格形式her,故答案为laugh;her。
    12.轮到你是名词词组,英文是your turn,故答案为turn。
    13.在……的四周用介词around,故答案为around。
    14.pick up是动词短语,意思是捡起来,the banana skin是名词词组,意思是香蕉皮,故答案为捡起香蕉皮。
    15.move … away from是动词短语,意思是远离……,故答案为远离……
    16.plastic是形容词,意思是塑料的,bottles是名词,意思是瓶子,故答案为塑料瓶子。
    【点睛】
    17.C
    【详解】句意:看!这有很多______。A鱼,单复数同形;B树,复数;C垃圾,不可数名词;a lot of既可以修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,该句是there be句型,根据系动词is可知该空是不可数名词,故选C。
    【点睛】
    18.C
    【详解】句意:我们要对我们的朋友说“新年快乐!”say sth to sb向某人说……,固定搭配,故选C。
    【点睛】
    19.A
    【详解】句意:圣诞节在元旦____到来。before在……之前,after在……之后,in front of在……前面,根据常识,可知圣诞节在元旦之前到来,故选A。
    【点睛】
    20.B
    【详解】句意:9月12日下了一整天的雨。具体某一天前用介词on,排除CD;rainy下雨的,rained下雨,句子缺少谓语动词,第一个空填动词,排除A。故选B。
    【点睛】
    21.C
    【详解】句意:煤和石油是重要的能源。但是现在地球上没有煤或石油。结合句意和选项,可知第一句是一般现在时,主语Coal and oil是复数,be动词用are,第一句是there be句型的否定形式,横线后面的名词是复数,否定用系动词are否定形式are not=aren`t,否定用or,故选C。
    【点睛】
    22.D
    【详解】句意:我们应该把垃圾放在垃圾桶里以保持我们的城市清洁。pick摘,put放,put符合句意,排除AC;第二个空考查动词不定式表目的,排除B。故选D。
    【点睛】
    23.A
    【详解】句意:杰克许多年前是一名学生,但现在是一名教师。他的妹妹很快就要当老师了。第一句根据many years ago可知是一般过去时,空处填is的过去式was;第二句根据now可知是一般现在时,空处填is;第三句根据soon可知是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,空处填going to be。故选A。
    【点睛】
    24.D
    【详解】句意:鞋子看起来很漂亮,但是它们________适合我。主语The shoes是复数,所以动词用动词原形,排除BC选项;fit是动词,意思是适合,所以要用助动词don't,故选D。
    【点睛】
    25.C
    【详解】句意:我妹妹两年前写得不好,但她擅长阅读。第一个空填副词修饰动词write,排除AD;be good at擅长,固定搭配,at是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,排除B。故选C。
    【点睛】
    26.A
    【详解】句意:地上有这么多垃圾。让我们把它捡起来。so much这么多,修饰不可数名词,so many修饰可数名词复数,rubbish是不可数名词,排除CD;前面rubbish是不可数名词,后面用it指代,排除B。故选A。
    【点睛】
    27.D
    【详解】句意:—禁止吸烟意思是什么?—它意思是你不能在这儿吸烟。mean是动词原形,所以该句要用助动词does,排除AC选项;No+动名词表示禁止做某事,所以第二空填动名词smoking;情态动词can't后面跟动词原形,所以D选项符合题意,故选D。
    【点睛】
    28.C
    【详解】句意:冰箱里没有牛奶。一些果汁怎么样?some用于肯定句或表示建议、请求并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句;any用否定句或疑问句;第一句是否定句,用any修饰,第二句是表示建议的疑问句,用some修饰,故选C。
    【点睛】
    29.C
    【详解】句意:—双胞胎来自哪里?—他们来自美国。问句主语the twins是第三人称复数,助动词不能用does,排除AD;come是动词原形,横线处不能填are,排除B。故选C。
    【点睛】
    30.     used     to call
    【详解】句意:许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式used;use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事,所以第二空填动词不定式to call,故答案为used;to call。
    【点睛】
    31.     exciting     excited
    【详解】句意:足球赛太刺激了,迈克也很兴奋。英语中,exciting,excited意思都为兴奋的,但exciting主语为物,excited主语为人。前句主语The football game(足球赛)为人,其后应用exciting,意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人,其后应用excited,意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting;excited。
    32.     rainy     rains
    【详解】句意:这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy,意思是下雨的;第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains,故答案为rainy;rains。
    【点睛】
    33.     going     running
    【详解】句意:今天很冷。去跑步怎么样?How about...?……怎么样?是一句常用的客套话,后面跟名词,代词或动词-ing形式,去跑步go running,go的动名词形式为going,故答案为going running。
    【点睛】
    34.     rains     rained
    【详解】句意:春天经常下雨。昨天下雨了。根据句中的often,可知第一句是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数,rain第三人称单数为rains;由句中的yesterday,可知第二句是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,rain过去式为rained,故答案为rains;rained。
    【点睛】

    35.D    36.F    37.E    38.C    39.H    40.G    41.I    42.B    43.A    44.J

    【分析】35.句意:今天星期几?答语回答具体的星期,D选项星期三。符合题意,故选D。
    36.句意:河很脏吗?句子是表引导的一般疑问句,答语用yes或no回答,F选项是的,它是。符合题意,故选F。
    37.句意:她打算做什么?答语回答打算做的事情,E选项她打算做家务。符合题意,故选E。
    38.句意:谁把我们的教室弄得一团糟?答语回答具体人物,C选项我做的。符合题意,故选C。
    39.句意:他们正在做什么?答语回答正在做的事情,H选项他们正在游泳。符合题意,故选H。
    40.句意:很久以前有一个愚蠢的国王吗?句子是there be句型的一般疑问句,答语用yes或no回答,G选项不,没有。符合题意,故选G。
    41.句意:你们昨天做了什么?答语回答昨天做的事情,I我们吃了很多水果。符合题意,故选I。
    42.句意:你能用“显示”这个词造句吗?句子是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,表示建议,B选项当然。她看了一场时装表演。符合题意,故选B。
    43.句意:布朗先生昨天晚上看了烟花吗?句子是did引导的一般疑问句,答语用yes或no回答,A选项不,他没有。符合题意,故选A。
    44.句意:你怎样去伦敦?答语回答具体交通方式,J选项乘飞机。符合题意,故选J。
    【点睛】
    45.National##ational    46.Day##ay    47.like    48.had##ad    49.meet##eet    50.Museum##useum    51.become    52.tell##ell

    【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了国庆节我们打算做的事情。
    45.句意:____就要到了。根据句意和首字母,可知考查短语National Day国庆节,名词词组,故答案为National。
    46.句意:_____就要到了。根据句意和首字母,可知考查短语National Day国庆节,名词词组,故答案为Day。
    47.句意:我非常_____旅行。句子为一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词like喜欢,动词,故答案为like。
    48.句意:去年,我在迪士尼乐园玩的很开心。根据句中的Last year,可知句子为一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词have,过去式为had,故答案为had。
    49.句意:我们打算在故宫____。句子为一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词meet遇见,动词,故答案为meet。
    50.句意:我们打算在____见面。根据句意和首字母,可知考查短语the Palace Museum故宫,名词词组,故答案为Museum。
    51.句意:因为我们想____那里的志愿者。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词become成为,want to do sth想要做某事,故答案为become。
    52.句意:我们打算给游客讲关于中国的历史。句子为一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词tell讲,tell about讲述,动词短语,故答案为tell。
    【点睛】

    53.When    54.February    55.call    56.Spring    57.plans    58.visit    59.red    60.rich    61.flowers    62.lion    63.dance    64.fun

    【分析】53.约翰:_____是春节?苏海:三周之后。由答句中说的时间可知问什么时候是春节,故答案为When。
    54.苏海:三周之后。它通常在一月或者_____。由常识可知春节通常在一月或者二月,故答案为February。
    55.苏海:我们通常_____它_________。春节还可以叫做Spring Festival。句子缺少动词,所以call叫,符合句意,故答案为call。
    56.春节还可以叫做Spring Festival,故答案为Spring 。
    57.约翰:你打算做什么?苏海:我有很多______。句子问的计划,many后接可数名词复数,故答案为plans。
    58.苏海:首先,我打算_____我的爷爷奶奶。由句子可知是拜访爷爷奶奶,be going to后接动词原形,故答案为visit。
    59.苏海:他们会给我红包作为礼物。red packets红包。故答案为red。
    60.约翰:在里面有钱吗?哇,你到时候是______。由上一句可知红包里面有钱,所以变得富有,故答案为rich。
    61.苏海:是的,我到时候打算买一些漂亮的_______。由图片中可知买了花,故答案为flowers。
    62.苏海:并且我打算和我的朋友看一场________。图片中是舞狮,lion dance舞狮表演,故答案为lion。
    63.lion dance舞狮表演,故答案为dance。
    64.苏海:它很有趣。great fun有趣,故答案为fun。
    【点睛】
    65.     doesn’t     do
    【解析】略
    66.     Did     see
    【详解】原句句意:海伦昨天看见了很多有趣的鹦鹉。该句是一般过去式,改为一般疑问句需加助动词did,saw变回原形see,故答案为Did;see。
    67.     is     going     to     bring
    【详解】原句句意:我爸爸每天给我带来一些牛奶。把every day改成tomorrow,即将原句改为一般将来时,即be going to do sth结构,主语My father是单数第三人称,故be动词用is,brings用原形bring,故答案为is;going;to;bring。
    68.     Most     energy     comes     oil
    【详解】该句为陈述绝肯定形式,时态为一般现在时。主语大多数能源为most of the energy,energy为不可数名词,谓语动词为第三人称单数,来自为短语come from,come第三人称单数为comes,石油为oil,故答案为Most;energy;comes;oil。
    【点睛】
    69.     use     to     clean
    【详解】用use,can是情态动词,后面加动词原形。use sth to do sth用某物做某事,清洁clean,use water to clean用水清洁。故答案为use;to;clean。
    【点睛】
    70.     make     with
    【详解】make a sentence with...用……造句,情态动词后加动词原形,故答案为make,with。
    【点睛】
    71.     to     make
    【详解】制作玩具为make toys,根据句意可知,此处想表达目的,动词不定式to do可表目的。故答案为to make。
    【点睛】
    72.     be     weekend
    【详解】下周为next weekend,是为be,打算做某事为is going to do sth,be动词需用原形。故答案为be;weekend。
    【点睛】
    73.B    74.C    75.A    76.A    77.B    78.C    79.A    80.C

    【分析】该短文主要讲述了减少浪费的方法。
    73.句意:我们还可以重复使用报纸、玻璃和罐头来____新事物。A给,B制作,C保护,根据题意可知是制作新事物,故选B。
    74.句意:以下是一些____浪费的有用方法。A打扫,B展示,C减少,根据题意可知是减少浪费,故选C。
    75.句意:在纸的___面写。A两者都,B每一个,C一个,根据题意可知在纸的两面写,故选A。
    76.句意:许多人只在纸的____面写字。A一,B二,C三,根据题意可知许多人在纸的一面写,故选A。
    77.句意:为什么不____电子贺卡呢?A拿,B发送,C浪费,根据题意可知是发送电子贺卡,故选B。
    78.句意:你可以让你妈妈帮你____旧_____。A喜欢,B放,C收集,根据题意可知是收集某物,故选C。
    79.句意:你可以让你妈妈帮你____旧_____。A衣服,B大衣,C裤子,根据题意可知是收集衣服,故选A。
    80.句意:你会因为帮助别人而感到______。A生气,B伤心,C高兴,根据题意可知感到高兴,故选C。
    【点睛】
    81.D    82.B    83.B    84.C    85.D

    【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了科学家们正试图使沙漠再次变成好土地。
    81.句意:科学家想把____带到沙漠。A地球;B雨;C风;D水;根据短文中的They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food. 可知科学家想要把水带到沙漠,故选D。
    82.句意:因为_____做坏事,许多地方正变成沙漠。A动物;B人们;C太阳;D风;根据短文中的 But more and more of the earth is becoming desert. Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things for the earth.可知因为人们正在做坏事,许多地方正变成沙漠,故选B。
    83.句意:哪句话不正确?A许多地方正在成为沙漠。B科学家要求人们在沙漠中生活和种植食物。C科学家们对沙漠有了很多了解。D有些地方雨水不多。根据They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food.可知科学家想把水带到沙漠以至于人们可以生活和种植食物,B选项不正确,故选B。
    84.句意:下划线单词dirt的意思是_____。Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. 可知植物不会让风把泥土吹走,dirt是泥土的意思,故选C,
    85.句意:为什么绿植和草有帮助?A因为它们能盛水。B因为它们可以阻止风吹走泥土。C因为它们能让地球保持湿润。D以上所有。根据短文中的Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth very dry. Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away.When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water.可知植物能盛水,植物可以阻止风吹走泥土,植物能让地球保持湿润,D选项符合,故选D。
    【点睛】
    86.F    87.T    88.F    89.T    90.T

    【分析】86.句意:上周日我去电影院了。由句子Last week I went to the cinema. 可知是上周,没有说哪一天,故答案为F。
    87.句意:我正坐在一对年轻的男女前面。由句子 A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.可知一对年轻的男女坐在我的后面。故答案为T。
    88.句意:电影非常糟糕,所以我不喜欢。由句子The film was very interesting. But I didn’t enjoy it. 可知电影有趣。故答案为F。
    89.句意:变得非常生气,因为我没法听清楚电影。由句子 They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the film.可知他们说话导致作者听不清电影。故答案为T。
    90.句意:年轻的男的认为作者想要偷听他们的私人谈话。由句子this is a private conversation.可知他们认为作者在偷听私人谈话,故答案为T。
    【点睛】
    91.范文:
    Protect the Earth
    We have only an earth. The earth is our hometown. We must protect it. We should plant more trees and flowers around us. We shouldn't cut them down. We should stop factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air. Whenever we see rubbish on the ground, we should pick it up and throw it into dustbins. Don't draw on public walls. It's our duty to protect the environment.
    【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求写如何保护地球。具体阐述我们该做什么?不该做什么?为什么?注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子和单词数量要求。
    2.参考词汇与句型:
    参考单词:hometown家乡,plant种植,cut down砍到,dustbin垃圾桶,rubbish垃圾,duty责任,environment环境
    参考句型:We have ...; I like ...;The earth is ...;We should ...; We shouldn't ...;

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